Interview Archive
A chronological collection of interviews with Hirohiko Araki and others related to the JoJo's Bizarre Adventure franchise. Sources range from magazine Q&As to transcripts of live-talks. Citations are provided for translations from other online sources, and those without translations are tagged accordingly. For more thoughts from Araki not found on this page, see the Author's Note or JoJonium Interview pages.
Interviews
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1981 to 1995
Erika: You look the same as the photo โก. As soon as I entered the store, I knew it was you.
Araki: Oh, is that so? (laughs)
โโBut the pictures in the comics are in black and white?
Araki: Those are black and white. Super comics are in color.
Erika: Date of birth...?
Araki: June 7, 1960. Gemini. Type B.
Erika: How did you become a manga artist?
Araki: Around the winter of 1980, I brought a manuscript (Poker Under Arms) to Jump. It was chosen as a runner-up for the Tezuka Award.
โโOh, the entry gathered in this special edition. I'm sorry to say that I've heard the name, but haven't read it.
Araki: It's a Western story. It's pretty different...
Fumaren: Your work feels a lot different now.
Araki: I agree. It was like a gunman fighting with a poker game... it was 31 pages. That was my debut. After that, I started Cool Shock B.T. with 3 short stories.
โโYou can't really read those, now.
Araki: Oh, my old short stories. I want to sort of leave those in darkness. (laughs)
Everyone: Huh?!
Erika: Before that, did you do entries or doujinshi?
Araki: When I was in high school, I sent in a lot of entries.
Fumaren: What kind of magazine?
Araki: Jump, of course. It was my favorite...
โโWhat kind of stuff was in Shonen Jump at the time?
Araki: ... Doberman Deka, and... I forget. (laughs) In the other magazine, there was Ai to Makoto
.
Erika: Are there any people who've particularly influenced you?
Araki: Ikki Kajiwara's works.
Everyone: Oh? (laughing)
Araki: Huh? (laughs)
Fumaren: Does Ikki Kajiwara draw manga?
โโHe's the original author of Ai to Makoto.
Fumaren: Oh, is that so?
Komiyama: Huh?!
Araki: Huh? Maybe it's a generational thing?! It's still interesting to read!
Komiyama: Do you think of B.T.'s tricks yourself?
Araki: I write the arrangements, then think of solutions myself.
โโNow, let's talk about Baoh. One of the reasons it was so popular with Fanroad readers is that, though it was short, it was a completed and fleshed out series- the ideal Jump piece...
Araki: That was the last thing I was thinking about. I couldn't have guessed that it would end up like this...
โโIt's nice to understand the meaning of 'the Visitor' in the end. At first, I wondered why the 'visitors' were running away...
Araki: I thought so too. (laughs)
Erika: Is there going to be a sequel?
Araki: I do want to make one.
Fumaren: I want to see a 17 year old Sumire โก What sort of image do you think she would have?
Araki: I agree, she'd be someone feminine but not very active.
Erika: Is Sumire modeled off of someone?
Araki: Honestly, I didn't base her off of anyone.
Fumaren: The ideal type...
โโCome to think of it, the Sumire from the 2nd page of the comic has changed a lot.
Araki: Her image is going to change a lot. I think of it as training.
Fumaren: Was there anyone who influenced the painting?
Araki: Sanpei Shirato, foremostly.
โโAlso in Baoh, the duo who threw the bomb- if you use a shuriken instead of a bomb, it's a ninja thing.
Araki: That's right. (laughs) I really liked Sasuke.
Erika: Why are Sumire-chan's eyebrows so thick?
Araki: Are they too thick? (laughs)
Fumaren: It's cute when you get used to it, but when you see it for the first time...
Erika: At first I thought they were a decoration.
Araki: I like the make up of the 60s, so I tried it out a bit. (laughs) I went to a fashion design school.
Fumaren: I like the look of the eyes...
Araki: Yes, the eyes turned out well. The lips should be thicker, but I'm not drawing it anymore.
โโThough that granny's eyes... (laughs)
Komiyama: Why did you make Baoh a parasite?
Fumaren: I was wondering that too! It's pretty gross! (laughs)
Araki: Well, it was a little unpopular.
โโBut in horror movies, that's what military secrets often are.
Araki: I was thinking of a way it could happen in reality, to give someone a transformation and a different level of power. Something to make you believe that he could transform.
Erika: It reminded me of Cyborg 009 when I read it โก


ใจใๅ็ใจๅใ้กใฎไบบใชใใงใใญโกใใๅบใซๅ ฅใฃใฆใใๆใใใใใใใพใใใ
่ใใใใใใใงใใ(็ฌ)ใ
โโใงใใณใใใฏในใฎๅ็ใฏ็ฝ้ปใงใใใ๏ผ
่ใใใใฏ็ฝ้ปใฃใฆๆฑบใพใฃใฆใใใงใใใในใผใใผใปใณใใใฏในใฎๆนใฏใซใฉใผใชใใงใใใฉใ
ใจใ็ๅนดๆๆฅใชใฉใโฆ๏ผใ
่ใ35ๅนด6ๆ7ๆฅใงใใๅๅญๅบงใงใใBๅใงใใ
ใจใใใณใฌๅฎถใซใชใฃใใใฃใใใฏ๏ผใ
่ใ80ๅนดใฎๅฌใใใใซใใธใฃใณใใซๆใกใใใ ใใงใใๅ็จฟใโโใๆญฆ่ฃ ใใผใซใผใใจใใใๆๅก่ณๆบๅ ฅ้ธใซๅ ฅใฃใใใคใงใใ
โโใใใไปๅใฎ็น้ใซ้ใพใฃใใใฌใญใงใๅๅใ ใ็ฅใฃใฆใใใใฉ่ชญใใ ใใจใใชใใฆๆฎๅฟตใฃใฆใฎใๅคใใฃใใงใใใ
่ใ่ฅฟ้จๅใงใใ็ฐ่ฒใฎโฆโฆใ
ใตใไปใจใใใถใๆใใ้ใใพใใญใ
่ใใใใงใใญใใใผใซใผใฒใผใ ใฟใใใชใฎใใฆใฌใณใใณใๆฆใใฃใฆ่ฉฑใงโฆโฆ31ๆใงใใใใใใงใใใฅใผใใพใใใใใฎๅพ
ใฏใ็ญ็ทจใ3ๆฌใใใใฎใฃใใฆใใ้ญๅฐๅนดใใผใใฃใผใใซๅ ฅใใพใใใ
โโใใฎใใใฎใใฎใฏใใใใไปใฏ่ชญใใชใใใใงใใญใ
่ใใใใ็ญ็ทจ้ใฏๅบใฆใใพใใใใใใใฎใธใใฎใใคใฏใ้ใซใปใใใใใใใงใ(็ฌ)ใ
ไธๅใใใใฃ!?ใ
ใจใใใฎๅใซใๆ็จฟใจใๅไบบ่ชใฏ๏ผใ
่ใ้ซๆ กใฎใใใใใฃใใๆ็จฟใใฆใใ
ใตใใฉใใใฃใ้่ชใซ๏ผใ
่ใใใฃใฑใใธใฃใณใใๅฅฝใใ ใฃใใใโฆโฆใ
โโใใฎใใใฎๅฐๅนดใธใฃใณใใจใใใจใใฉใใชไฝๅใใใใพใใ๏ผ
่ใโฆใใใผใใซใใณๅไบใใจใโฆใใจๅฟใใ(็ฌ)ใใใฌใธใณใ ใจใๆใจ่ช ใใชใใใญใ
ใจใๅฝฑ้ฟใๅใใไบบใจใใฏใใพใใ๏ผใ
่ใๆขถๅไธ้จใใใฎๅไฝใฎใ
ไธๅใใใใฃ(็ฌ)ใใใฃ(็ฌ)(็ฌ)ใ
่ใใใใฃใฆโฆไฝใง!?(็ฌ)ใ
ใตใๆขถๅไธ้จใใใฃใฆใใณใฌๆใใฆใใใงใใ๏ผใ
โโใๆใจ่ช ใใฎๅไฝใจใใใฃใฆใใงใใใ
ใตใใใใใใใ
ๅฐใใใใฃ!?ใ
่ใใใฃ!?ใใใใชไธไปฃใชใฎใใฃ!?ใไปใ่ชญใใงใใใใฏใใใใใ๏ผใ
โโๅฐ่ฆๅฑฑใใใใไฝใใใใพใใ๏ผ
ๅฐใใใใผใใฃใผใใฎใใชใใฏใชใใใใใคใ่ชๅใงใ่ใใซใชใใใงใใ๏ผใ
่ใใขใฌใณใธใใใฎใใใใใ่ชๅใง่ใใใฎใใใใพใใ
โโใใใงใฏใใใใใใใใชใผใใฎใ่ฉฑใโฆโฆใใใกใณใญใผใใฎ่ชญ่ ใซไบบๆฐใใใๅๅ ใฎใฒใจใคใฏใ็ญใ้ฃ่ผใ ใฃใใซใใใใใใใไธญ้ใฏใใฑใชๆใกๅใใฉในใใงใฏใชใใใธใฃใณใใฎไฝๅใฎไธญใงใ็ๆณ็ใชๅฎ็ตใใใใใไฝๅใงใใใใใใใใใงใใโฆโฆใ
่ใใใใใใใฏใฉในใใ ใใฏ่ใใฆใใฎใใใใใ็ตใใๆนใซใใใใใใชใใใชใฃใฆโฆโฆใ
โโ็ตใใใฎๆนใงใใใฃใจโๆฅ่จช่ โใฃใฆๆๅณใใใใใฎใใใใใงใใญใๆๅใฏใ้ใใฆใฐใใใชใฎใซใชใโๆฅ่จช่ โใชใใ ใใใใจโฆโฆใ
่ใใใฏใใใๆใฃใ(็ฌ)ใ
ใจใใใใ็ถ็ทจใจใใฏโฆโฆ๏ผใ
่ใไฝใใใใงใใใฉใผโฆโฆใ
ใตใ17ๆญณใฎในใใฌใกใใใ่ฆใใใงใใโกใใฉใใใใคใกใผใธใงใใ๏ผใ
่ใใใใงใใญใใใใพใๆดป็บใใใชใใฆๅฅณใใใไบบใ
ใจใในใใฌใกใใใฎใขใใซใฏ๏ผใ
่ใ็พๅฎใซใฏใใใพใใใญใ
ใตใ็ๆณใฎใฟใคใใจใโฆโฆใ
โโใใใใใฐใใณใใใฏในใฎ2ๅทป็ฎใฎๆใใใใใผใธใฎในใใฌใฏใใใใถใๆใใๅคใใฃใฆใใพใใใญใ
่ใ็ตตใฏใญใใชใในใๅคๅใใใใใใซใใใใใใฆใพใใไฟฎ่กไธญใจๆใฃใฆใพใใใใ
ใตใ็ตตใฎๆนใงๅฝฑ้ฟๅใใๆนใฏ๏ผใ
่ใ็ฝๅไธๅนณโฆโฆๆๅใฏใญใ
โโใใใชใผใใงใใใพใใใญใ็ๅผพๆใใ2ไบบ็ตใชใใฆใ็ๅผพใฎไปฃใใใซๆ่ฃๅฃใซใใใๅฟ่ ใขใใฎใใชใงใใใใญใ
่ใใใฎ้ใใงใใ(็ฌ)ใใตในใฑใใจใๅฅฝใใงใใใใใ
ใจใใชใใในใใฌใกใใใจใใใฆๆฏใๅคชใใใงใใ๏ผใ
่ใๅคชใใใพใใ๏ผ(็ฌ)ใ
ใตใๆ ฃใใใจใใใใใใ ใใฉใใใใจๅใใฆ่ฆใๆใฏโฆโฆใ
ใจใๆๅใ้ฃพใใใจๆใฃใใ
่ใ60ๅนดไปฃใฎใกใผใญใฃใใใฟใใใฎใๅฅฝใใชใฎใงใใใฎใธใใใกใใใฃใจใใฃใฆใฟใใ(็ฌ)ใใกใใทใงใณใปใใถใคใณใฎๅญฆๆ กใซ ่กใฃใฆใใใใจใใใใฎใงใ
ใตใใใช็ฎใฎไบบใๅฅฝใใ ใจใโฆโฆใ
่ใใใใใใช็ฎใงใญใใใกใณใใฏใกใใฃใจๅใใใใใชใๆใใฆใฏใใพใใใใฉใญใ
โโใใช็ฎใใใชใใฎใใใฎใใฐใใกใใใใใใงใใญใ(็ฌ)
ๅฐใใใชใผใใฉใใใฆใๅฏ็่ซใซใใใใงใใ๏ผใ
ใตใใใใใ่ใใใใฃใ๏ผใๆฐๆใกๆชใใใฎ๏ผ(็ฌ)ใ
่ใใใฎใธใใใกใใฃใจไธ่ฉใ ใฃใใใโฆโฆ(็ฌ)ใ
โโใงใใใใฉใผๆ ็ปใงใฏใ่ปใฎๆฉๅฏใจใใชใใจใใงใใใใใฎใฃใฆใใใใใใใงใใใ
่ใใชใขใชใใฃใผใใใใจๆใฃใใโฆโฆๅค่บซใใ็็ฑใใกใใกใใจใ่ฟซๅใฎ้ขใง้ใฃใฆใใใจๆใใใงใใใใใใคใชใๅค่บซใใใญใชใใใจใๆใใใใใใซใฏโฆโฆใ
ใจใ่ชญใใ ๆใใใตใคใใผใฐ009ใใฟใใใชๆใใใใโกใ
โโๅฅณใฎๅญใฎๆๆณใงใใญใใใใใใซใ่ชๅใฎใใใ ใซ็งๅฏใฎๅใใใฃใฆ็ต็นใซ่ฟฝใใใๅญค็ฌใชใใผใญใผใฃใฆใใใฎใฏใใ009ใใใใฆใซใใฌใคใใใใญใใคใฉใใชใใใใใฟใใชๅ ฑ้ใฎๆฒๅ็ใช้ญ ๅใๆใฃใฆใพใใใใญใใใใใใใใใง่ชญ่ ใฎ่ณชๅใใกใใฃใจโฆโฆใโใใชใผโใใจใใใใๆใซใใใใณใในๆถฒใชใใฆๅ ฅใใใซๆฐดใๅ ฅใใฆใใพใใฐใใใชใผใฏ็ ใฃใฆใใพใฃใใใใใชใใใงใใ๏ผใใจใใใใงใใโฆโฆใ
่ใใใใฏใใขใทในใฟใณใใใใๆๆใใใใพใใใ(็ฌ)ใใใฏใญใๆฐดใๅ ฅใใฆใใ้ใซใใใชใผใ ใจๆใใจใใใฆ่ฑๅบใใกใใใใ๏ผใ
ไธๅใใใฃใใชใใปใฉใผ๏ผใ
่ใ้ใฎ็ฎใฏใใกใใใจใใใพใง่ใใฆใใใใ๏ผใ
โโใใฑใฆใใใใใชใใฃใใใงใใญใ
ใตใ็็ฉใจใใฏใๅฅฝใใ ใฃใใใงใใ๏ผๅพๆ็ง็ฎใ ใฃใใจใโฆโฆใ
่ใใใใใใใใพใใ(็ฌ)ใ
ใจใใใใ่ฑ่ชใ๏ผใใใใ ใใใใใชใใจใฐใๅบใฆใใใใโฆโฆใ
่ใ่ฑ่ชใฏโโ(็ฌ)ใใใใฏไธๅพๆใ ใใใใใใจใใใใใใใฆใใ
ใตใโโใใงใใกใใณใจใใใใใๅบใฆใใใใใใ่ฉฆ้จใซๅฝน็ซใคใใณใฌใใจใ(็ฌ)ใ
่ใใใๆธใใใ็ตถๅฏพใซ่ฝใกใพใ๏ผใ
ใจใๅญไพใฎใใใฏใใฉใใชๅญใงใใ๏ผใใฃใฑใใใณใฌๅฎถใซใใใใใฆใใพใใใ๏ผใ
่ใใใใพใใใใใใฆใชใใฃใใญใใใฃใใๅคใง้ใใงใฆใๅนดไธใฎใฌใญๅคงๅฐใฎๅพใใจใใใงใณใใงใณใคใใฆๆญฉใใฆใใ
โโใใใใใฐใๅใๅฎฎๅใฎๅญฆๆ กใฎๅพ่ผฉใฎไบบใใใใใฌใญๆฅใฆใพใใใใ
่ใใใฃใใใฏใๅฎฎๅๅบ่บซใงใใไปๅฐใงใใ
โโๅฏใใซๅผทใใใใงใใใ
่ใๅฏใๅผทใใงใใๅคใฏโโไปๅฐใซ้ใใฆๅธฐใใพใใ
ใจใใใณใฌๅฎถใซใชใใใจๆใฃใใฎใฏใใใคใใใงใใ๏ผใ
่ใใใถใคใณๅญฆๆ กๅ ฅใฃใฆใใใใชใใ้ซๆ กๅๆฅญใใฆใใใใถใคใณๅญฆๆ กๅ ฅใฃใฆใ่ทใใชใใใงใใใใใจใใซๅ ฅใฃใใใฃใจๆใฃใฆใใใณใฌๅฎถใซใชใใใจๆใฃใฆๆใกใใฟใใใฃใโฆโฆใ
ใจใใใใใๅชๅใฎไบบใชใใงใใญใ
่ใๅชๅใจใใใใใฏโฆโฆๆณฃใใคใใงใใ(็ฌ)ใ้กใใใพใผใใฃใฆโฆโฆใ
ไธๅ(็ฌ)
ใตใใใใใใฃใใงใใใ็ทจ้ใใใฏ๏ผใ
่ใๆใใงใ๏ผ(็ฌ)ใ
ๅฐใใงใใใณใใซๆใฃใใใ็งใใฉใใใฆใใใชใๅใฃใกใใพใฟใใใชไบบใใใณใฌๅฎถใซใชใฃใใใ ใใใฃใฆ(็ฌ)ใ
โโใใใงใใ๏ผ
ๅฐใใธใฃใณใใงใใใๆฐๅนดๅทใชใใใง่กจ็ดใงๅ ็ๆนใฎ้กใๅบใใงใใใใใ่ฆใฆใใใผใฃใฆๆใฃใฆโฆโฆใ
โโใใใใใ่ๆจๅ ็ใฏใใใฌใณใฟใคใณใฎใใงใณใใๅคงใใช็ฎฑใซ2ใคใ ใ3ใคใ ใใใใกใณใใใใใใใใงใใใ
ไธๅใใใใฃใใใใใ๏ผใ
่ใใฉใใใใใใใจใใใใใพใใ
ๅฐใใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใใใชใใฆๅ ็ใใฆใซ๏ผใใใใฏใใใ๏ผใ
ใตใใใใใใใงใณใฌใผใใฏใใฟใใชใฉใใใฆใใพใใ๏ผใ
่ใๅ จ้จใ้ฃในใฆใพใใ่ฟไบใใใใคใๆธใใฆใพใ๏ผใ
โโใใใใใใใใฌใญใงใใใพใใใใฉใใๆญฃๆใซใใณใฌๅฎถใใใฅใผใธใทใฃใณใซๅนด่ณ็ถใๅบใใใใ่ๆจๅ ็ใใใฏใ่ฟไบใใใใใๆฉใใใใใใฃใฆใ
่ใ(็ฌ)ใใฏใฏใใกใงใ๏ผใ
โโใใกใณใฏ็ดฐใใใจใ่ฆใฆใพใใญใ
่ใ้ฑใ1้ใ2้ใฏ่ฟไบใๆธใใฆใใใใชใใใช๏ผใ
โโๅ ฌ่ชใฎใใกใณใฏใฉใใฟใใใชใใฎใฏใใใใงใใ๏ผ
่ใใใใพใโฆโฆใใฃใใใช๏ผใ
ไธๅใใใใ!?ใ
่ใใใใใฃใฆใ่จใฃใใใใใใชใใใฉโฆโฆใ
ใตใใใใชใผใใฏใใขใใกๅใฎ่ฉฑใจใใชใใใงใใ๏ผใ
โโใใใใใใใชใขใใกใฎ่ฉฑใจใใฏ่ณใซใใพใใใฉใใฏใฃใใๆฑบๅฎใใใใฎใฏใชใใงใใญใ
่ใใฌใณใผใใฎ่ฉฑใฏโฆโฆใ
โโใคใกใผใธใปใฌใณใผใใฎ่ฉฑใฏใใฃใใใ ใใฉใใใใฏๆตใใกใใใพใใใ
่ใใใใๆฎๅฟตใงใใใ
ใจใ่ชๅใฎไฝๅใฎใขใใกๅใชใใฆใฎใฏใ่ฆใฆใฟใใใจใๆใใพใใ๏ผใ
่ใโฆโฆ่ฆใฆใฟใใใงใใญใใใใใใจใใใใฎใจใฏใกใใฃใจ้ใใใฉใ
โโๅฃฐๅชใใใใใใธใใงใใใใญ(็ฌ)ใ
ใตใๅฎๅ็ใจใใใใฎใฏโโใฏใใใฎในใใฉใใฟใงโฆโฆใ
่ใใใญใใญใใญใฃใฆ(็ฌ)ใ
ใตใใงใๆฐๆใกใใใใ(็ฌ)ใ
ๅฐใใใใใใๅ ็ใไธปๅฝนใ ๏ผใ
ไธๅใใใฃใไผผๅใใใใ๏ผใ
่ใใใ ใ(็ฌ)ใ
โโใใฃใ่ๆจๅ ็ใฏ่ฆๆใชใใงใใฃใฆใใใใใใซใใซใฃใฆใใผใบใจใใจใฃใใใใใฎใ
ใตใใใผใบใฏใใปใJACใจใในใฟใณใใฎไบบใซใใใใฆใ่ฒๆใฎๆใ ใใ
ใจใใใใใใฎใๆตทๅคใงๅใใใใ
โโๅฐๆนพใงใฏใ้ญ็่จชๅฎขใใฃใฆใณใใใฏในใซใชใฃใฆใพใใใ
ใจใใใใใใชใใฆใใขใกใชใซใจใใใใฃใจใกใธใฃใผใซโฆโฆใ
่ใใใจใฐใฎใฎใฃใใใใชใใใใใใงใใใฉใญใ
ใตใใใใใ่ฑ่ชใฏไฝฟใใชใใจใ่จใใใใใใฆ(็ฌ)ใ
โโใใใฏๆใใใใใขใกใชใซใจใใฎๆ ็ปใงๅคใชๆฅๆฌ่ชใไฝฟใใใใฎใจใใฃใใใงใใญใ
่ใใใชใผใจใใใผใใฃใผใฃใฆใฎใ้ ใฃใใใจใฐใงใใญใใฉใผใใผๅๅใซใใใใใจๆใฃใฆโฆโฆ็บ้ณใงๆฑบใใใใงใใญใ
โโใใใไฝใใฎ็ฅใงใฏใชใ๏ผ
่ใใใใใใชใใใใฃใผใฃใฆใฎใใใ้ฟใใใใชใใจๆใฃใฆใ้ ญๆๅญใงใใใใจๆใฃใฆโโATใBTใใใฃใใใผใใฃใผใงใใใใจใ
โโใใใงใฏใใใใใใใพใใงใใใๆฉใใธใฃใณใใงๆฐ้ฃ่ผใ่ฆใใใใใซใใฟใใชใจใคใทใงใใพใใใผใญ๏ผ
ไธๅใใใใฐใฃใฆไธใใผใโกใ
King Komaru: Well then. It's King Komaru again. Making an appearance next is Hirohiko Araki-sensei, a connoisseur of little-known games.
Araki: You say that, but I don't actually have a Famicom.
King Komaru: How about playing cards or boards games!?
Araki: Yes!! Games that uses cards, for example things like poker, I like. Furthermore, I love Backgammon and Monopoly!
King Komaru: Hardly an elegant pastime, I think. What kind of things fascinates you about card games!?
Araki: Certainly, it's the thought of having another human as your opponent. Rather than being interested in the game itself, waging war against the opponent and the strategy is what's interesting. Even if it's the same game, because of the opponent, it can evolve into an entirely different kind of game.
King Komaru: Uh-huh. Certainly, it doesn't matter who you play with on a Famicom because the opponent is a computer.
Araki: Sorry, but I've hardly played on the Famicom. But, there seems to be a game where you can fight with your friends. If there's a game where you can play against other people, I'd also be interested!!
King Komaru: But Araki Sensei, I thought you were someone who was rather opposed to the Famicom...
Araki: Hahahaha!! That's not the case. Since my motto is "Don't think about your worries. Live your life freely!!" If I like the Famicom, I should play it!! If I think it's a waste of time, I should stop!!
King Komaru: I see. Well then, to wrap this up, a few words for everyone reading this!!
Araki: It's already been 2 years since JoJo has begun being serialized. However, without forgetting what it was like to be a newcomer, I'll press on!!
่ใใจ่จใฃใฆใใใใกใใณใณใใใชใใใฉใญใ
ใณใใใฉใณใใจใใใผใใฒใผใ ใงใใ!?
่ใใใ!!ใใซใผใใไฝฟใฃใใฒใผใ ใใใจใใฐใใผใซใผใชใใๅฅฝใใ ใญใใใใซใใใฏใฎใฃใขใณใใขใใใชใผใๅคงๅฅฝใใ ใ!!
ใณใใชใใชใใใถใ่ถฃๅณใ ใจๆใใพใใใซใผใใฒใผใ ใฏใฉใใชใจใใใ้ญ ๅใชใใงใใ!?
่ใใใใฏใใใ็ธๆใไบบ้ใงใใใจใใใจใใใ ใญใใฒใผใ ใใฎใใฎใฎ้ข็ฝใใใใใๅฏพๆฆใใ็ธๆใจใฎ้งใๅผใใ้ข็ฝใใใ ใๅใใฒใผใ ใงใ็ธๆใซใใฃใฆๅ จ็ถใกใใใฒใผใ ๅฑ้ใซใชใใใญใ
ใณใโฆใตใใตใใใใใใซใใกใใณใณใงใฏ่ชฐใใใฃใฆใ็ธๆใฏใณใณใใฅใผใฟใงใใใใญใ
่ใใใใซใใใฏใฏใใกใใณใณใฃใฆใใปใจใใฉใใฃใใใจใใชใใใ ใใงใๅใ ใกใฉใใใงๆฆใใฒใผใ ใชใใใใใใใใใญใๅฏพไบบ้ใงใใงใใใฒใผใ ใชใใฐใใใฏใ่ๅณใฏใใใ!!
ใณใ่ๆจๅ ็ใฏใใใใจใใกใใณใณๅๅฏพ!!ใฎไบบใใจๆใฃใฆใพใใใใฉโฆใ
่ใใใใใใ!!ใใใชใใจใฏใชใใใใใฏใฎใขใใใผใฏใใฏใจใฏใจ่ใใชใใ่ช็ฑใซ็ใใใ!!ใใ ใใใญใใใกใใณใณใ ใฃใฆ่ชๅใๅฅฝใใชใใใใใฐใใ!!ๆ้ใฎ็ก้งใ ใจๆใใฐใใใใใฐใใใฎใ!!
ใณใใใใงใใญใใใใใๆๅพใซใธใฃใณใ่ชญ่ ใฎ็ใใใซไฝใใใฒใจ่จ!!
่ใใใธใงใธใงใใฎ้ฃ่ผใๅงใพใฃใฆใใฏใ2ๅนดใใ ใใฉๆฐไบบใฎใจใใฎๆฐๆใกใๅฟใใใซใใใฐใใพใใฃ!!
่ๆจ้ฃๅๅฝฆvs.้ ่ฆ่ณขไธ ๆผซ็ปใๅฐ่ชฌใใใญใฌในๆตใซๆใใใใใชใใ
ใๅพๅฎฎๅฐ่ชฌใใๅขจๆปใ็ญใๆฐ้ฎฎใชๆฏๅนใใตใใไฝๅใๆฌกใ ใซ็บ่กจใใ้ ่ฆๆฐใจใ ใ้ฑๅๅฐๅนดใธใฃใณใใ่ชใซใใธใงใธใงใฎๅฅๅฆใชๅ้บใใ้ฃ่ผไธญใฎ่ๆจๆฐใ ๅฐ่ชฌ็ใจๆผซ็ป็ใฎๆฐ้ญใ (็ฉ่ช) ใฎ้ญ ๅใ็ฑ่ซใ ใตใใใซ็ธ้ใใใณใณใญใฏใปใปใปใปใปใปๅธธใซๅ จๅๆ็๏ผ
โไธญๅฝใฎใใจใฏๅ จ็ถ็ฅใใชใ
่ๆจใๆฅใใใใชใใ้ ่ฆใใใฎไฝๅใฏใๅขจๆปใใใ่ชญใใงใใชใใใงใใใฉใใชใซใ็งใจๅ ฑ้็นใใใใใใชๆฐใใใใใงใใๆๆ ใฎใใใใใพใพใซๆธใใคใฅใฃใฆใใไบบใจใใใฎใฏใๆๅใจๆๅพใงใใพใ้ขไฟใชใใฃใใใใพใใใฉใ้ ่ฆใใใฎใฏ็่ซ็ใซ็ฉไบใ้ฒใใงใใใพใใใญใใใใใใจใใใไผผใฆใใใใชใจใ
้ ่ฆใ่ซ็็ใซๆธใใฆใใคใใใฏใชใใงใใใฉใใใใใๆญดๅฒใซใคใใฆๆธใใใใ ใใใ่ณๆใฏใกใใใจ้ใใชใใใใใชใใจใใใใจใงใใงใใ็ทปๅฏใช่จ็ฎใชใใฆใชใใใงใใใๅฎใฏใ
่ๆจใใใฏใใๆใใไธญๅฝใฎใใจใ่ชฟในใฆใใใใงใใใ
้ ่ฆใใใใไธญๅฝใฎใใจใฏๅ จ็ถ็ฅใใชใใใงใใใคใใฃใฆๆธใใฆใใใใใใกใใฃใจๆฅใใใใใ
่ๆจใใใใชใใงใใใใงใใๆผซ็ปใซใใใใใไบบใใใฃใฑใใใพใใใๆณๆณใซใใใฃใฆใใใใฐใใๆธใใฆใพใใใใ
้ ่ฆใใงใใ็ฅใใชใใฎใซๆธใใจใใใฎใฏใกใใฃใจๆใใงใใญใ่ญ่ ใฎๆๆใจใใไธญๅฝใซไธๅนดใชใไฝใใ ไผ็คพๅกใจใใซใใใใชใใจใชใใใจใ่จใใใใใใใใใใงใขใฆใใใใชใใงใใใไปใฎใจใใใฏใชใใงใใใฉใไปๅพใใใใใใงใใญใ
่ๆจใใจใใฃใฆใใใใ็จๅบฆใฏๅตไฝใใๆญดๅฒใฟใใใชใใฎใใใใใใ ใใใ
้ ่ฆใๅใฏใฟใใชใคใใ็ฉใงใใใใ ใใฉใๅ จ็ถๅญๅจใใชใใใใชๆญฆๅจใๆธใใใใใฆใฏใใใชใใใๅฎๅจใฎๅฝใๅๆใซๆป ใผใใฆใใใใชใใใใใฎ็จๅบฆใฎๅถ็ดใใใใ ใใงใใใ
่ๆจใใงใใๆญดๅฒไธใฎไบบ็ฉใๅบใใจใใฏใใใใใคๆญปใใ ใฎใใใใฃใฆใใพใใใญใใใใใๅ ดๅใฏใใกใใใจใใใงๆญปใชใชใใใใใชใใ
้ ่ฆใๅคงไธๅคซใใๅขจๆปใใซใฏๆญดๅฒไธใฎไบบ็ฉใฏใปใจใใฉๅบใฆใใชใใใใ
่ๆจใใใใชใใงใใใใใใๅใฏใฆใฃใใๆผขๅญใๅบใฆใใใจใใใๅฎ้ใซใใไบบใใจใ
้ ่ฆใ่ฆใใใซใๆ ็ปใใคใใใจใใซ่ใๅฐใ่ฆใคใใฆใใใใซใปใใใใคใใฃใฆใจใใๆใใชใใงใใๅใ่ชๅใง่ใใฆใคใใฃใใใฎใงใใใ ่ๆจใใใใฐใณใใใฏใงๆผซ็ปใซใชใฃใฆใใพใใใฉใใใใฏ้ ่ฆใใใฎๆณๅ้ใใฎ็ตตใซใชใฃใฆใใใใงใใใ
้ ่ฆใใจใใใใใๅใฏใใฎ้ ใฎๆ่ฃ ใๅ จ็ถ็ฅใใชใใใใใใใใใใชๆ็ใฆใใใฎใใจใใญใ
่ๆจใใใใชใใงใใใ(็ฌ)
้ ่ฆใ่ฒดๆใฎๆใชใใใฏใใใใใงใใญใใกใใใจ็ตตใๆฎใฃใฆใใใใใใงใใๅบถๆฐใใฉใใชๆใ็ใฆใใใจใใไฝใ้ฃในใฆใใใใชใใฆใใใฎใฏใๅ จ็ถใใใใชใใใใงใใใๅใซใใฆใใใใฎ้ ใฎๅๅฃใฏๆฎใฃใฆใใชใใงใใใใ้ฃใใๅ้กใใใฃใฑใใฏใใใงใใใใงใใใใญใ
่ๆจใ้บ่ทกใฟใใใฎใฏใใพใใชใใใงใใใ
้ ่ฆใใใฃใฑใใใใใงใใใฉใใใใใซใไบใใๅนดๅใจใชใใจใกใใฃใจ้ฃใใใใจใธใใใจใใฎใชใทใฃใฏ็ณใงใคใใฃใฆใใใใใกใใใจๆฎใฃใฆใใใใฉใไธญๅฝใฎใฏๅฉใใฐๅฃใใใใงใใญใใใใๅใๅบใใฆใคใใฃใฆใใใใใใใใใ ใใใใใใใๆๅณใงใๆฌๅฝใฏใใฎๅฐ่ชฌใฏใใใๆธใใฆใใใใงใใใฉใ
่ๆจใใงใใๅ จ็ถใใใ ใจๆใใชใใฃใใชใ
้ ่ฆใใ ใใใใฉใใไธญๅฝ็ฉใฎใจใญในใใผๅใ ใจ่ฆใใใฆใใพใใใกใงใๅใฏๅซใ ๅซใ ใจ่จใฃใฆใใใใงใใใฉใ๏ผณ๏ผฆใๆธใใฆใใพใใใๅฅใซไธญๅฝ็ฉใซใใ ใใฃใฆๆธใใฆใใใใใใใชใใใงใใใ
โ่ชญ่
ใฎๆณๅใใใใใใ่ฃๅใ
้ ่ฆใใธใฃใณใใง้ฃ่ผใใฆใใใใธใงใธใงใฎๅฅๅฆใชๅ้บใใงใๆ ผ้ๆใๅบใฆใใพใใญใ่ๆจใใ่ช่บซใๆ ผ้ๆใฏใใฃใใใใฃใฆใใใใงใใใ
่ๆจใๅ จ็ถใใฃใฆใใพใใใๅฃ้ใใใฃใฆใใใใจใฏใใใใงใใใฉใ
้ ่ฆใ่ฆใๆนใ๏ผ
่ๆจใใชใใงใใญใใใฌใใงใใฃใฆใใ็จๅบฆใชใ่ฆใใใงใใใฉใใใใซใๆ ผ้ๆใๆธใใฆใใใจใใๆใใฏใใพใใชใใใงใใ้ ่ฆใใใใใใ ใจๆใใพใใใไบบ้ใฎ้งใๅผใใจใใใใงใใใใใฎ่พบใใใใใใใใใงใใ ใใใใใญใฌในใจใใใฏใฃใใ่จใฃใฆๅซใใงใใญใ
้ ่ฆใ่ๆจใใใฏใใใใฃใใใใใฉใๅฎใฏใใใญใฌในใๅใใชใใงใใญใใใญใฌในใ ใจ็ธๆใฎๅคไบบใชใใชใใชใใฎๅใใๅๅๅผใๅบใใฆใใใใฃใคใใชใใใใใชใใจใใใฎใใใใใใงใใใใใใใใซใๆช็ฅใฎๆ ผ้ๅฎถใ่ฅฒๆฅใใๅ ดๅใ็ธๆใฎๆใกๆใๅบใใชใใใกใซๅใใฆใฏใใใชใใใใงใใๅใใใฎๅผทใใไฝๅใ่ฆณๅฎขใใใณใฌในใฉใผใซ่ฆใใคใใๅพใงๅใในใใชใใงใใญใๆผซ็ปใงใๅใใ ใจๆใใใงใใใฏใฃใใ่จใฃใฆใๅฑ้บใชใใคใ ใฃใใใใๆฎบใใกใใใฐใใใใ ใใฉใใใฃใฑใใ็ธๆใฎๅๅณใ่ฆใใคใใๅพใงไธ็บ้่ปขใใใใใใฏ็ตถๅฏพใซๅฟ ่ฆใชใใจใงใใ
่ๆจใไธๆๅฟ ๆฎบใ ใฃใใใใธใฃใณใใฟใใใช้ทใๆฆใใฏใงใใชใใ(็ฌ)
้ ่ฆใใใฎ่พบใงใๅ็ฐๆฅๆใใใ้ ใฎ๏ผต๏ผท๏ผฆใชใใใฏๆฉใใใใงใใญใๅผฑใใใฃใ ใฃใใไธๅใงๅใใใใงใใใๆฌๅฝใฏใญใใงใใ็ธๆใฎใใใๆใ่ฆใใๅพใงใใใใซๅใใชใใใฐใใใชใใใใใๅ ซ็พ้ทใ ใจ่จใใใฆใใ็พ็ถใใใใใๆฉใใใใงใใ
่ๆจใใใใงๅ่ฃใใใใใใใงใใญใ
้ ่ฆใใใใใใใจใงใใใใใฎๅใงใใใใฏใทใณใฏใฎใใผใฌใใผใปใใผใใใฏใจ๏ผต๏ผท๏ผฆใคใณใฟใผใฎ้ซ็ฐๅปถๅฝฆใใใฃใใจใใๆฌๅฝใฏใใผใใใฏใฎใใณใใฎๅใใๅญๅใซ่ฆใใคใใไธใงๅใในใใ ใฃใใฎใซใ้ซ็ฐใฏใใใชใใใฃใกใใฃใใใฎใ ใใใใใผใใใฏใฏ้ใใกใใฃใใ
่ๆจใใใใๆฆใใฎๆนๆณใ ใจใ
้ ่ฆใใใผใใใฏใฎใใณใใฏไธใใใญใญไปฅไธใฎใใณใใจใใใใ ใใใใใใชใใฎๅใใใ็ตใใใงใใใใใใฎๅใซใฌใณใฌใณใซ่นดใใพใใฃใใๆ ผ้่ ใจใใฆใฏๆญฃใใใใงใใญใใงใใใใญใฌในใงใฏ้้ใใชใใงใใใใผใใใฏใฎ่ ๅจใๅญๅใซ่ฆใใคใใฆใใฉใใฉใซใชใฃใฆใใ้่ปขใใชใใใใใชใใใงใใใ ใใใใปใกใณใใฏใคใพใใชใๅ ดๅใๅคใใ
่ๆจใใปใกใณใใจใใใจ๏ผ
้ ่ฆใใฌใใณใณใจใ่จใใพใใใฉใ็ๅฃๅ่ฒ ใฎใใจใงใใใใญใฌในใจใใฆใฏใกใใฃใจใพใใใจๆใใใใฎๆๅณใงใฏใๆผซ็ปใใใใ ใจๆใใใงใใใใใธใงใธใงใฎๅฅๅฆใชๅ้บใใงใใ่ใๅใใใฆ้ชจใๆญใคใจใใๅใกๆนใๅคใใงใใใญใ้กใฎไธญใงใใๅใใชใใใคใจใใๅคขใฎไธญใง่ฅฒใฃใฆใใในใฟใณใใจใใใใใใใช็ธๆใๅบใฆใใใใใงใใใฉใใฉใใใฃใฆๅใใฎใใจๆฏ้ฑๆฅฝใใฟใงใใ
่ๆจใๆธใๅใซใไธๅฟใใใใชๆใใใชใจใใใฎใฏใใใใงใใใฉใๆธใใฆใใฆใใใใใฃใฆๅใใใใ ใใชใใใใชใใใจใๆใใใงใใญใ
้ ่ฆใใตใคใใๆผซ็ปใ ใจใ ใใใๅ ใ่ฆใใใใงใใใฉใ่ๆจใใใฎใฏๅ ใ่ฆใใชใใใฉใใใฃใฆๅใใใ ใใใจใ
่ๆจใใใใๅซใใชไบบใใใใใงใใใฉใญใ
้ ่ฆใใใใใใใฏใใใใใจใงใใใ่ชญ่ ใฎๆณๅใจใๆๅพ ใ่ฃๅใใคใฅใใฆใใชใใใคใใใใใ่ฃๅใใจใใใฎใๆญฃใใๅงฟใจๆใใพใใญใ
่ๆจใใใฎๆๅณใงใๅขจๆปใใฏๆๅฟใใพใใใ
้ ่ฆใๅใใใใใคใๅใใใคใ ใจใใใฎใ่ฆใใฆใใๅใใชใใใใใชใใงใใใใ
โๆฏ้ฑๆฏ้ฑใๅฟ
ๆญป
่ๆจใใใฃใใ้ ่ฆใใใจไผผใฆใใใจ่จใใพใใใใฉใใใฃใฑใๅฟ็ๆฆใชใใงใใญใใใใใใใใใใ้ ่ฆใใใฎๅฐ่ชฌใใฟใใชใใใงใใญใใใใใใจใใใใใกใใฃใจไผผใฆใใใชใจๆใฃใใใงใใ
้ ่ฆใๅใฏใ่ๆจใใใฎใใจใฏๆๅก่ณใใๅใใซใชใฃใใๆญฆ่ฃ ใใผใซใผใใใ็ฅใฃใฆใใใใงใใใใใซ่ๆจใใใฎ่ณ่ณชใจใใใฎใฏๅบใฆใใพใใญใใใผใซใผใฎใใชใใฏใจใใใใฃใฑใใฎใฃใณใใซๅฅฝใใงใใใใ
่ๆจใใพใใๅคงๆตใใใพใใ็งใฏใใใพใ่ฒ ใใชใใงใใใๅใฃใฆใใใจใใใงใใใใใจใใงใใ็ทใชใใงใใ
้ ่ฆใๅคๅฝใงใใใใใงใใใ
่ๆจใใใใพใใญใใจใทใๅใงใใฐใฉใณใซใธใใจใใใฎใใใใใงใใใไธไบบใงไนใ่พผใฟใพใใใใใ
้ ่ฆใใงใๅ่ฒ ใฏ๏ผ
่ๆจใๅใกใพใใใใใๅ็ฃไปฃใฏๅ จ้จใฎใฃใณใใซใงๅใใพใใใใใ
้ ่ฆใๅใผใใฒใผใ ใงใใ๏ผ
่ๆจใใใใงใใญใใใใพใๆ้ใใใใใฎใฏใ ใใงใใญใ
้ ่ฆใใใฃใฑใใใฎใฃใณใใซใงใๆฉๆขฐ็ธๆใใใชใใฆใไบบ้็ธๆใๅฅฝใใงใใใใ
่ๆจใใใใงใใญใใใจใใฐใซใผใฌใใใซใใฆใใๅใใใฎใใฃใผใฉใผใฏใใญใใงใใทใงใใซใ ใใใใกใใใจ่ชๅใฎๅฅฝใใช็ชๅทใซๅ ฅใใใใ่ ใใใใใงใใใใใใใใญใ็ธๆใซใ่ฃใฎ่ฃใฎ่ฃใใใใใ่ฆใฆใใใใงใใญใใใใๅฟ็ๆฆใชใใงใใใ
้ ่ฆใใใใงใใใชใใชใๅใฆใชใใ
่ๆจใๅฒใใใจใใใชใใใใใใใกใใฃใจใจๆใใใงใใญใใงใใๅใฏๅใฃใฆใใใจใใใงใใใใใพใใใฎใฃใณใใซใฎๆฅฝใใใฏ้งใๅผใใงใใใใใผใใฎๆผซ็ปใฎ้ข็ฝใใฎใฒใจใคใๅฟ็ๆฆใซใใใจๆใฃใฆใใพใใ
้ ่ฆใใใฎๆๅณใงใๅใจใใฆใฏใๅฎๅ่ ๅๅฃซใฎๆฆใใจใใใฎใซใใใ่ๅณใใใใใงใใใงใใๅฐๆฃใจใ็ขใฎๅฎๅ่ ใจใใใฎใฏ็พๆใไบ็พๆ่ชญใฟใชใใๆๅญใใใใใงใใใใใงใ็ด ไบบใใใฎๅฟ็ๆฆใๆใใจใใใฎใฏใปใจใใฉไธๅฏ่ฝใงใใใญใใใฎ็นใ็ธๆฒใฏไธๅ ดๆใใใฆๅฎๅ่ ๅๅฃซใฎๆฆใใ่ฆใใใใใ ใใไบบๆฐใใใใใใงใใญใ
่ๆจใใใญใฌในใฏใฉใใชใใงใใใ
้ ่ฆใใพใใๅฃไฝใฎๆๆใชใฉใใใฃใฆใๅใใๅๅฃซใฎๆฆใใฏใพใใชใใงใใใฉใๅฟ็ๆฆใจใใ้ขใงใฏใใใใ
่ๆจใๅฅฅๆทฑใใใ ใชใกใใใญใฌในใฏใ
้ ่ฆใๅฅฅๆทฑใใใฆใใปใใจใๅ ซ็พ้ทใจใ็ๅฃใจใ่จใฃใฆใใๆฎต้ใฎไบบใใกใๅฏๅ็ธใ ใจๅใฏๆใใพใใใๅฐ่ชฌใๆผซ็ปใไธ็ทใงใ็ๅฃๆผซ็ปใจๅ ซ็พ้ทๆผซ็ปใใใใจๆใใใงใใ
่ๆจใใใใงใใญใ
้ ่ฆใ็ธๆใฎๅใๆฅต้ใซๅผใๅบใใฆใใใฆใใใใใฃใฆใใใ็ธๆใฎๅใ่ฆใใฆใใใชใใใใใชใใใใงใใใ่ๆจใใใฎๆผซ็ปใงใใใญใฌใน็ใซ็ธๆใฎๆใ่ชญ่ ใซ่ฆใๅใฃใไธใงใใฉใใใใใ ใใใใฉใใใใใ ใใใจๆใใใฆใใใฆใใกใใใจใใฃใกใๅใใฆใใพใใจใใใฎใใใใใงใใใขใคใใขใๅบใๆใใฟใใฆใใชใใ
่ๆจใใชใซใใ่ชๅใ่ฉฆ็ทดใซ้ฅใใใจใใใใใใงใใใๆๅใฏใฉใใใฃใฆๅใใใใใใชใใพใพใใจใซใใๅผทใใใกใใฃใฆ่ฟฝใ่พผใใใงใใญใ
้ ่ฆใๅใใใใใใใจใๅฉใๆนใใใใใชใใชใฃใกใใใฎใงใใใพใใใใชใใใงใใใใพใใซไธๅฉใช็ถๆณใงๆฆใใจใใใฎใฏใใใฃใฑใใใใฎ็นใ่ๆจใใใฏใกใใใจใใฃใกใๅใใฆใใพใใใใใใใใใงใใใใคใใใใคใใธใจใขใคใใขใๅบใๆใใฟใใชใใใใธใงใธใงใฎๅฅๅฆใชๅ้บใใงใใใใๅไฝไบบใๅใใฆใพใใใฉใฟใใชใใใใฃใใ
่ๆจใในใฟใณใใ ใใงไธๅ้ใ่ฟใ่ใใฆใใใใงใใญใใใฃใฑใใๆผซ็ปใงใฏใใฎ้ฑใฎใๆฅฝใใฟใใใกใใจใชใใจใ ใใงใใใใใฉใใใฆใ่ฉฑใจใใใฎใฏๅฑฑใใ่ฐทใใใงๆตใใฆใใใใฉใ่ฐทใฎใจใใใใใฃใจ็ถใใฆใใพใใใใช่ฉฑใ ใจใในใใผใชใผใจใใฆใฏๅฟ ็ถๆงใใใฃใฆใใใใฎ้ฑใจใใฆใฏใใใใใใชใใงใใใใ
้ ่ฆใใใฎๆๅณใงใ่ๆจใใใฎใขใคใใขๆงๆใจใใใฎใฏใใใใงใใญใใขใคใใขใฎใฒใจใคใซใๆณข็ดใใใใใพใใญใ
่ๆจใ่ไฝใฎ้็ใฟใใใชใใฎใ่ฟฝๆฑใใฆ่ใใใใจใใใใใงใใใใฉใใพใงๅค่บซใงใใใใจใใใใใใใ่ตคๅค็ทใงๅใใใใชใผใฉใๅใฃใฆใใใจใใญใ็งๅญฆ็ใซใๆฐใใฎ็ ็ฉถใใใใฆใใใใใงใใใใจใๅฎๅฎใใใจใใซใฎใผใๆฅใฆใใใจใใใใใใไธๆ่ญฐใชใใจใใใใใใใใใฎใฏๅ จ้จใใฒใจใคๅ ฑ้ใใฆใใไฝใใใใใใใใชใใใจใใใใใชใตใใซ็บๆณใใฆใใใใงใใใใใงใ่ชญ่ ใซใใใใใใใใใซใๅ ๆฐใฎใๆฐใใจใใๆณข็ดใใ ใจใๅๅใใคใใใใงใใญใ
้ ่ฆใใในใฟใณใใใใใใงใใใ
่ๆจใๅฎ่ญท้ใใใกใใฃใจใใใ ใชใใจใใใใใงใใจใซใใใๆๅ ใซ็ซใคใใในๅคใณใใจๅไปใใใใงใใญใใงใใใใใใใขใฃใใขใไฝฟใๅใฃใใจใใใ
้ ่ฆใใใใใขใคใใขใๅ ๅปถใฐใใจใใใฃใกใใ ใใ ใจๆใใพใใญใ
่ๆจใใธใฃใณใใงใใใใใฃใใ็ใๆฎใใชใใๆฏ้ฑใใใฎ้ฑใฎ่ฆใๅ ดใใคใใใชใใใใใชใใใใงใใใใใฟใใชใๆฅ้ฑใฎใใจใใใใใใชใใ
้ ่ฆใๅฐ่ชฌใใใๆผซ็ปใฎๆนใฎๅฎๆๅบฆใ้ซใใจใใใฎใใใใซ็็ฑใใใใใงใใใใญใ
่ๆจใใพใใๆฏ้ฑๆฏ้ฑใๅฟ ๆญปใงใใใใจใฏ้้ใใใใพใใใใฉใ
โในใใผใชใผใ่ฟฝใใ ใใชใ็ฐกๅ
้ ่ฆใๆผซ็ปใงใใใฎใฏใใญใฃใฉใฏๅคใผใ็ซใฆใใจใใใฎใไธ็ชใ ใจใใใใจใงใใใๆใกๆใจใๅๆงใใใใใๆใใฆใใญใฃใฉใฏๅคใผใ็ซใฆใใใใ
่ๆจใ็ขบใใซใใญใฃใฉใฏๅคใผใ็ซใใชใใใฐใๆผซ็ปใฏๆ็ซใใพใใใ่ชญ่ ใซใฉใใขใใผใซใใใฎใใๆฏ้ฑใใใพใๆฉใพใใจใใใงใใใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใฎ้ญ ๅใใฒใใ ใใใใซใใฉใใชใจใใฝใผใใๆใใฎใใใใใไธ็ชๅ้กใชใใงใใ
้ ่ฆใๅฐ่ชฌใฏ้ใใใงใใใใญใฃใฉใฏๅคใผใ็ซใฆใใใไบบ้ใๆธใใจใใใใงใใ
่ๆจใๅใใใจใใใชใใใงใใใ
้ ่ฆใ้ใใใใงใใ่ฆใใใซใ็ชๆๅญใใชใไบบ้ใๆธใใฆใฏใใใชใใใงใใใไบบ้ใๆธใใจใใใใๅ ดๅใๅใใ่ฆใใฐใใตใใใใชใจใใใใจใงใใใฉใไฝใๅฐ่ชฌ็ใจใใใฎใฏใใใใไป็ตใฟใซใชใฃใฆใใใฟใใใงใญใๅใฎไธไปฃใซใชใใจใใใใใใชใฎใฏ้ขไฟใชใใฆใใฏใฃใใ่จใฃใฆใ่ๆจใใใฎใปใใไธใ ใจๆใฃใฆใใใใงใใ
่ๆจใใใใงใใใใใญใใใ ใ่จใใใใจใฏใๆผซ็ปใฎไธ็ใงใฏใคใใคใพใใใใใใ ใใฎในใใผใชใผใฏ้็จใใชใใในใใผใชโใ่ฟฝใใ ใใชใ็ฐกๅใชใใงใใใงใใใญใฃใฉใฏๅคใผใซใจใฃใฆๅฟ ่ฆใชใจใใฝใผใใๅ ฅใใฆใใใใงใชใใใคใใคใใคใพใๅใใใใจใชใใจใใใใฏ้ฃใใใๆฏ้ฑใไฝๅใใใใใจใ้ ญใฎไธญใฏใซใฉใใใงใใญใ
้ ่ฆใๅฐ่ชฌๅฎถใฎใชใใซใฏใใขใคใใขใๅบใๆใใฟใใฆใใใฎใขใคใใขใฏใใฎ็ญ็ทจใซใจใฃใฆใใใใจใใใใใใใฑใใใใไบบใใใใใงใใใๅใฏใไป่ใใฆใใใใจใฏใในใฆๆธใใจใใๆน้ใ ใใใๆธใ็ตใใใจใผใญใซใชใฃใกใใใใงใใใงใใใพใๆตฎใใใงใใใฎใใพใๅพ ใฃใฆใใชใใใชใใชใใใงใใใใใใใใฎใชใใใใชใใงใใใญใ่ฆใใใซใๆจ็ๅฐ่ชฌใ ใจไธใคใฎ็ญ็ทจใซไธใคใฎใขใคใใขใจใใใใญใชใๅฝใๅใใใใใชใใใฉใใใใจใใใจใ่ใใใใใไบบใๅคใใใงใใญใใใใชใใจใใใใซใไธใคๆใใคใใใไธใคๅ ฅใใใฐใใใใใชใใใจใๅใฏๆใใใงใใใ ใใใใพใ ๅบใพใฃใฆใใชใใใงใใ
่ๆจใๅใๅใใงใใใๅบใพใฃใฆใใชใใ
้ ่ฆใๅใฏใพใ ไบๅนดใกใใใงใใใใใใใจๅบใงใใญใใพใ ใ
่ๆจใใใใใงใใใใๅขจๆปใใ่ชญใใงใไน ใใถใใซๅฐ่ชฌใใใใใใใจๆใใพใใใใใๅใๆใใใงใใใฉใ้ ่ฆใใใฎไฝๅใฏใคใกใผใธใใฏใฃใใใใฆใใใใใๆผซ็ปใจใๆ ็ปใซๅใใฆใใใใใใชใใงใใใ
้ ่ฆใ็ตตใซใใใใใจใฏ่จใใใพใใญใใงใใๆฆ็ ใใใใใฎใ้ใใใใชใใจๆ ็ปใซใชใใชใใงใใใใ
่ๆจใใๅขจๆปใใๆ ็ปๅใใใใไธไบบใฎไพใใซๅนๆตใใใใใใชใใใจใใๆใใใใพใใใใฉใ
้ ่ฆใๅใฏๅ จ็ถๅฟต้ ญใซใชใใฃใใใฉใใใใใ่จใใใพใใญใ
่ๆจใใใชใๅคชใๆใใใใใใใใผใณใจใใๆใใใใใใๅ ๆฐใช้ ใฎ้ปๆพคๆ็ฃ็ฃใซๆฎใฃใฆใใใใใใงใใญใ
้ ่ฆใ้ปๆพคๆ็ฃ็ฃใซใใฆใใๅใๆๆณใซ็ตถๅฏพๅฎไฝใใพใใใใญใๅใๆ ็ปใฏๅ จ็ถใคใใใชใใใใใใ็นใๅคงๅฅฝใใงใใญใใใฎใๅนดใงใใพใ ๆฐใใใใจใใใใใฎใใจใใใใใชใๅใพใใไบบ้ใ ใจๆใใพใใญใ
่ๆจใๆฅๆฌใฎๆ ็ปใงใใใ ใใฎๆ ็ปไฝๅฎถใจใใใฎใฏใใใฎๅพใใใพใใใใ
้ ่ฆใใใฃใจใใๆ่ฟใฎใฏใคใพใใชใใใงใใ้ปๆพค็ฃ็ฃใฏใใจใณๅคใผใใคใกใณใใใใใฃใไธใงใใใใใใใใฎใใใใๅฎ้จ็ใชใใจใใใฃใฆใใใจใใใใจใง่จฑใใใใใงใใ่ฅๆใฎใจใใใๅฎ้จ็ใชใใจใฐใใใใฃใฆใๅฆใซๅคใช่ฉไพกใใใใจใใใฎใฏใกใใฃใจๆฐใซๅ ฅใใชใใงใใ(็ฌ)
่ๆจใใจใณใฟใผใใคใกใณใใใใฃใใๆผใใใไธใงใๅคใชใใจใใใฃใฆใใใจ่จใใใใงใใญใ
This feels like an entirely new type of road game!
Manga Artist: Hirohiko Araki
I'm currently supervising the OVA for JoJo, which will be released this summer! It's very good, so I hope you look forward to it!
It was like reading from the manga again...
I didn't read the instruction manual at first, so I was a bit lost on what I had to do. (laughs) Later I learned that there was a spirit level and that I could talk during battles. Once you get the hang of it, you'll be able to form your own strategies. It was very interesting to learn and I felt very smart after figuring it out. It seems like the person who made this game was quite familiar with my work. Even though I forgot a few lines myself. (laughs) It's like reading straight from the manga while playing.
โ Araki-sensei's workplace inside a luxurious apartment located in the residential district of Setagaya City.
When Jotaro and Kakyoin attack with their "Ora Ora Ora!", it was really great seeing their final hit in action. (laughs) The fists on the screen made it feel like I was getting beat up. The graphics for Kakyoin's Emerald Splash were also done beautifully. That one came out effortlessly and it makes me happy whenever I see it being used. I wish the picture could've been a little bigger for that scene. Can't I just blow up the top half of the screen? (laughs)
โ When I tried talking to the opponents during battle, I thought it was a bit weird that they kept saying "I ignored your words." (laughs)
- Favorite Stand User: (Ally) Jotaro Kujo "Star Platinum"; (Foe) Pretty much all of them.
- Favorite Quote: I wrote all the dialogue myself, so I guess all of it. (laughs)
- Comment: I think Polnareff's appearance was pretty funny. Those who are just starting the game should keep a close eye out for him!
ๆฌใ่ชญใฟ่ฟใใฆใใใใใช้ฐๅฒๆฐใงใใ
ใๆๅใๅ่ชฌ่ชญใพใชใใงๅงใใกใใฃใใใงใๆไฝใใใใใชใใฆใๆธๆใใใใใพใใใญใ(็ฌ)็ฒพ็ฅใฌใใซใใใใจใใใปใชใใงๆฆใใฎใใใใใ ใใจใใใฎใฏใใจใงใใใใพใใใ
ใใใใใใใใฃใฆใใใใไปๅบฆใฏ่ชๅใงไฝๆฆใใใฆใใใใใใซใชใฃใฆใใใใงใใใ่ฆใใฆใใใจใใใใใใงใใใ็ฅ็ใชๆใใใใใใงใใใญใ
ใไฝใฃใไบบใๅไฝใใใชใ่ชญใฟ่พผใใงใใใฟใใใงใใญใๅใใใใๅฟใใฆใใฃใฆใปใชใใใใฃใใๅบใฆใใใใใฆใ(็ฌ)ใฒใผใ ใใใใชใใใๆฌใ่ชญใฟ่ฟใใฆใใใใใชๆใใใใใพใใใญใผใ
ใๆฟๅคช้ใ่ฑไบฌ้ขใใใชใฉใชใฉใชใฉ๏ผใใฃใฆๆปๆใใใจใใซใๆๅพใฎไธ็บใใขใใใงๆฅใใฎใใใใใงใใใ(็ฌ)ๆณใ ใใใใใฏใใใฃใคใใๆใใใใพใใญใ
ใ่ฑไบฌ้ขใฎใจใกใฉใซใในใใฉใใทใฅใฎใฐใฉใใฃใใฏใฏใใใใงใใใใใฏใผใใจๅบใฆใใใใคใใใใๅบใใจๅฌใใใใงใใใญใใใฎๅ ด้ขใ ใใใใใกใใฃใจ็ป้ขใๅคงใใใใฆใปใใใชใจๆใฃใใใใฆใใใผใณใจ็ป้ขใฎไธๅๅไฝฟใใพใใใใญใผใ(็ฌ)
ใใฎๅคใซ็บๅฃฒไบๅฎใฎใใธใงใธใงใใฎใใใชใขใใกใใใ ใใพ็ฃไฟฎไธญ๏ผใจใฆใๅบๆฅใใใใฎใงใใใฒ่ฆใฆไธใใใญ๏ผ
่ๆจๅ ็ใฎไปไบๅ ดใฏใไธ็ฐ่ฐทๅบใฎไฝๅฎ ่กใซใใ้ซ็ดใใณใทใงใณ๏ผ
ใๆตใซใปใชใใงๆปๆใใใจใโ่จ่ใ็ก่ฆใใโใฃใฆๅบใใฎใใใใใใฃใใงใใญใ(็ฌ)
ใใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใใใฃใใใงใใใญใไธปไบบๅ ฌใ ใใใใชใใใใใใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใพใงใไผผใฆใใฆใณใฃใใใใใชใ
โใๆฐใซๅ ฅใในใฟใณใไฝฟใ
ใ(ๅณๆน)็ฉบๆกๆฟๅคช้ใๆใฎ็ฝ้ใ(ๆต)ใใกใใๅ จ้จ
โๅฅฝใใชๅฐ่ฉ
ใ่ชๅใงๆธใใใใฎใงใใใใใใกใใๅ จ้จใงใใญ(็ฌ)
โไธ่จใณใกใณใ
ใใใซใใฌใใฎ็ปๅ ดใทใผใณใฏ็ฌใใพใใใใใใใใฒใผใ ใๅงใใไบบใฏๆณจ็ฎ๏ผ
noveloken_00 ใใฎๅทใฏใธใงใธใง็น้ๅทใงใๅฐ่ชฌไปฅๅคใซใๆ่พผใในใฟใผใใใธใงใผในใฟใผๅฎถๅไปฃใฎๆญดๅฒ(ๅนด่กจ)ใ็ฉบๆกๆฟๅคช้ๅคงๆฟ้MAP(็ฌฌไธ้จๅ้บๅฐๅณ)็ญใ่ผใฃใฆใใพใใใใใฎ่พบใฎ็ดนไปใซใคใใฆใฏใพใๅฅใฎๆฉไผใซใ
ใ็ธๆใฏ้ณ็ณใปใปใปใงใฏใชใๅคงๆงปใฑใณใๆฐใงใใ (โปๆๆ็ใซใฏ้ณ็ณๆใ็ปๅ ดใใ็ดๅ)
ใชใผใฑใณ๏ผ้ฃๅๅฝฆใฎๅฅๅฆใชไธ็ THE SHOCKING BIZARRE TALKใๅคงๆงปใฑใณใVS่ๆจ้ฃๅๅฝฆใ ไปใใซๅบใใ็ญๅฐใฎ็ฏใฎไธญใไบไบบใฎ็น็ฐใชๆ่ฝใๆใค่ ใๅบไผใฃใโโใ ไธไบบใฏ่ๆจ้ฃๅๅฝฆใใใใฆใใไธไบบใฏๅคงๆงปใฑใณใใใทใงใใญใณใฐใปใใถใผใซใปใใผใฏใไปๅงใพใใปใปใปใ
ใใฉใผใฃใฆใใใฎใฏ็ฅๆงใซ่จดใใ้จๅใจใใผใใซ่จดใใ้จๅใจไธกๆนใใใใๅใๅฅฝใใชใใงใใ
ใชใซใซใใใใฉใผใไพใใฐๅนฝ้ใชใใใงใๅใไฟกใใฆใชใใใงใใใใงใใๅฅฝใใงใใใใใชใใ
ๅคงๆงปใๅฎใฏๅใฏใใธใงใธใงใใ่ชญใใงไธ็ชๆใฃใไบใฏใใใชใใงใใใไฝใใฆใช๏ฝใใจใใๆฐใซใชใใชใจใใใไฟบใใใใญใฐ๏ฝใไฝใใใใญใฐ๏ฝใฟใใใชใๅใฏใใฅใผใธใทใฃใณใจใใใใใใณใใใใฃใฆใใใใงใใใฉใใๅฎใฏๆฌใๆธใใฆใใใใงใใใงใใใ้่ชใซๆธใใใงใ้ไธญใใชใใกใใชใใใจๆใฃใฆใ4ๆฅ้ไฝใใณใทใงใณใซใใใฃใฆๅท็ญใใฆใใใงใใใฉใใใ๏ฝใปใปใป๏ผๅใญใใใณใใใใฃใใใๆ ็ปใซๅบใใใใใฌใใซๅบใใใจใ่ฒใ ใใฃใฆใใใใงใใใฉใใใณใใไธ็ชๆฅฝใใใใ็ฉ่ชใใไฝใใจใใใฎใฏ่พใใงใใญใ
่ๆจใใงใใญใใใฎๅฃใชใใงใใใ่พใใใฃใฆใใๅฃใ่ถใใใจๆฅฝใใใใงใใใญใ
ๅคงๆงปใใใใงใใฎๆใซใกใใใฉใใธใงใธใงใใ่ชญใฟใพใใฆใใ๏ฝใใจใ
่ๆจใใงใใญใ็งใใปใใจใๆฒใใใจใใใฃใฑใใใณใใๅพใใใใพใใใ
ๅคงๆงปใๅๆใฃใใใงใใใฉใใใฃใชใฃใฆ่จใใฎใฏใญใใผใปใธใงใคใ ในใปใใฃใชใงใใธใงใธใงใฏใใฒใใใใใฏใใซๅบใฆใใใธใงใธใงใงใใใญใ
่ๆจใใใใงใใใใฃใฑใใใพใใใใใใไฝใใญใใญใใฏใจใใใใใใฉใผ็ใชใใฎใฃใฆใใใฎใฏใๅญไพใฎๆใใใใใใจๆฅใพใใฆใๅใฏ70ๅนดไปฃไฝใใ่ใๅงใใใใงใใใฉใๆใฏใธใฃใฑใใใฃใฆใใฎๆฒใฎใขใผใใฃในใใๆฎใฃใฆใใใงใใใญใใจใใใใ70ๅนดไปฃใซๅ ฅใฃใฆใใๆฅใซๆช้ญ็ใชใใฎใใธใฃใฑใใใซๆผใๅบใใใงใใใใใผใฏใปใใฉใณใจใใใญใณใฐใปใฏใชใ ใพใณใจใใญใใฟใคใใซใใๅฐ็ใฎใใคใฆใงใคใใจใใๆช้ญใฎ้ ญ่ณ้ธๆใใจใใใใใใใฎใใใฃใฆใไฝใงใ็ฅใใชใใใฉใๆฌ่ฝ็ใซใใทใใทใใฃใฆใใกใใฃใฆใ้ณๆฅฝใใใใธใฃใฑใใใง่ฒทใฃใใจ่จใๆนใใใใใใใชใใใจใใใ
ๅคงๆงปใๅใใใใงใใญใใธใฃใฑใใใง่ฒทใฃใฆใพใใใ
่ๆจใใฏใซใฎ้ญ ๅใจใใใใๆช้ญใฎ้ญ ๅใฟใใใชใญใใใใใใฎใใๅใใใพใใใญใ
ๅคงๆงปใใใธใงใธใงใใงใฏใใฉใฃใกใซ่ฉๅ ฅใใใฆใใใฆใใใฃใฆใใใฎใฏใใใพใใ๏ผใใใฃใฑๆชใฎๅด๏ผ
่ๆจใใใใไธๅฟๅ จๅกใซๆใๅ ฅใใใฆๆธใใใงใใใฉใๆชใฎๆนใๆฅฝใใๆใใใใพใใญใไฝใ่ชๅใๅคๆ ใฟใใใซๆใใใใจๅฐใใใงใใใฉใใ็ฐๅธธๆงใจใใ่ฟฝๆฑใใใใใใใงใใใๆฎบไบบ้ฌผใจใใ
ๅคงๆงปใใใใๅใฎๆนใซๅใ่ฃใใธใฃใใฏใๅบใฆใใพใใใญใ
่ๆจใใใใๅบใฆใใพใใใใฉใปใปใปใใใใกใใฃใจ็พไปฃใตใคใณใใฉใผ็ใชใใใใใ็ฐๅธธๅฟ็ใๆธใใใใใงใใใ
ๅคงๆงปใใใใใใฐใๅปๅนดใใใใฏๅใฏใใใช๏ฝใฃใฆ่จใๅใไบไปถใใใใใพใใฆใปใปใปใไปๆใ็ฅ็ฅทๅธซใใๆช้ใใคใใใจใใใไบบใใๆใใ ใจใ่จใฃใฆใใใซใใซๅฉใใฆใๆฎบใใกใใฃใไบไปถใชใใงใใใ
่ๆจใ็ฅใฃใฆใพใใใใฆใพใใใญใ
ๅคงๆงปใใใใใใฎใๅใๅฅฝใใชใใงใใใญใๅนฝ้ใจใใชใซใซใใจใใใใใใใใฎใๅใไฟกใใฆใใชใใใงใใใใใใปใจใใฉไฟกใใฆใใชใใใ ใใฉๅฅฝใใงใใใใใชใใ
่ๆจใไธๅฟใใใธใงใธใงใใชใใใงใฏใชใซใซใใฉใฃใทใใงใฏใชใใๅข็ฎใฟใใใชๆใซใใใใใซๅฟใใใฆใฆใๅฎ็งใซใใฃใกใฎไธ็ใซใฏใใใชใใใใซใใฆใใใงใใใฉใญใใใจใใฐใใใฎใใขใฎๅใใใซ่ชฐใใใใฎใใชใจใใใใใใๆใใ่ฟฝๆฑใใใใใชๆใงใใใ
ๅคงๆงปใใใฎใใขใฎๅพใใงใใ๏ผ
่ๆจใใใใ็ชใใใซใผใใณใใใฉใใจๅใใใใใใจๆใใใใชใใงใใใใใใใๆใใงใใญใ
ๅคงๆงปใใใใใ้ทไปใใใใ(็ฌ) ใใจใใฐใๅใใใใซไฝใใใใใ ใจๆใฃใฆใใผใณใจ้ใใใใ้ทใใใใใฆใใฆใช๏ฝใใจใใ(ไธๅๅคง็ฌ) ่ๆจใใงใใใใใใๆๅคๆงใฃใฆใใ็ฉ่ชใใไฝใไธใงๅฟ ่ฆใงใใใญใ
ใ็ฉ่ชใใฏ่กใใใใใฐใฃใใใซ่ใใฆใพใใๆใๆใใฏใฉใคใ็ใจใๆฅ่จ็ใชใใงใใใ
ไนใฃใฆใใใใใฎใ็ก้ง็ก้ง็ก้งใใจใๅใใชใใๆธใใฆใพใใ๏ผ
ๅคงๆงปใๅใฏๅฎๅฎไบบใจใไฟกใใฆใใชใใฃใใใงใใใใใๆใๅๅฑฑๅฎๅ ็ใฎๆฌใ่ชญใใงใฌ๏ฝใณใใจใใพใใฆใญใใใไปฅๆฅใๅใUFOใชใฟใฏใชใใงใใใ
่ๆจใใใฎๅ็ใใใฏใชใใใชใใ็ซๆ่กจ้ขใฎใใฉใใใใฎๅ็ใ
ๅคงๆงปใใใใใใใญใใงใใใใใ็ฌใฃใกใใใพใใใ
่ๆจใใใชใใฏใชใใงใใ๏ผ
ๅคงๆงปใใใชใใฏใจใใใใๅฟ้ๅ็ใจใใฃใใใงใไฝใใใใฏใใฃใฏใใฃใใๅฒฉใใใ ้กใซ่ฆใใใฃใฆใใใฎใใใใใใชใใงใใใKใใใฆใใ่ช็งฐ็งๅญฆใธใฃใผใใชในใใใใใใงใใใฉใใใฎไบบใใๅฎใฏๆใฏUFOใฎ็งๅฏๅบๅฐใ ใฃใใจ่จใฃใฆใๆใฎๅ็ใใใฃใฑใๅบใใฆใใฏใฌใผใฟใผใจใใฎไธใใๅญใใชใใฃใฆใใใใซUFOใไฝๆฉ็ฝฎใใฆใใใจใใใใใซ็งๅฏๅบๅฐใใใใจใใ็ตตใซใใใใงใใใใใใใใใใใ่ฆใใชใใใชใใใฉใๅฒฉใฎๅ็ใจใใ้ ใใใใฎใใใใใใใใใชใๅ็ใงใใใใซไบบใฎ้กใใใใใชใใจๆใใฐใใๆใใกใใใใใชใใงใใใใใใใๆใใงใใใใใใฃใฆใ
่ๆจใใใฐใใงใใใญใ
ๅคงๆงปใใใใใใใฉใใคใข็ใชใจใใใใ้ไธญใใพใใฃใกใใฃใฆใใใฎไธ็ใซๅฎๅ จใซๅ ฅใฃใกใใฃใฆใไฝใใใ้ธ่ฑใใกใใฃใฆใใจ่จใใฎใใชใใใใใไบบใฃใฆใใใใใชใใงใใใ็นใซไฝๅฎถใฎๆนใฃใฆใใ ใใใๅฎใฏๅใฏใไผใใใใพใงใฏ่ๆจใใใใใใใๆนใ ใฃใใใฉใใใใใใจใใกใใฃใจๆใใฃใใใงใใใฉใใ
่ๆจใใๆๅพ ใซๆทปใใพใใใงใ(็ฌ)
ๅคงๆงปใใใใใใใใใใๅฎๅฟใใพใใใไฝใใใใใชใใใใใใใฃใชใๆฅใฆใญใใจใ่จใๅบใใใใใใใใฉใใใใใใจใใงใใใใใใใชใใงใใใไพใใฐใๅใซใขใใกๅใใใใใๅนปโโโใใๆธใใใHใใใใใฎๆนใใฉใใฉใใใใ๏ฝใฃใฆใใฃใกใใไบบใงใใใใใใงใใใ
่ๆจใๅฎ้ใฎไบบใใงใใใ
ๅคงๆงปใHใใใฏใใฆโโใฌใคใใฃใฆไฝๅใๆธใใฆใใฃใใใฃใฆใๅใๅคงๅฅฝใใชใใงใใใฉใใใฎไฝๅใฎไธปไบบๅ ฌใใฉใใใงๅฎๅจใใใใใชๆฐใใใฃใจใใฆใใใ ใใใงใใใใงใไฝใจใใๆฅใๅฎถใซใใฎไธปไบบๅ ฌใ ใจๅไนใไบบ้ใๆฅใกใใฃใใใงใใฃใฆใใจใฆใ็ฌโโใจใฏๆใใชใๆฎ้ใฎใใใใใ ใฃใใใใใใงใใใฉใใใใงHใใใฏใๆๅใฏใใใคใฏใใ ใฎใใฉใใคใขใ ใใใจๆใฃใฆใใงใๆใใใ่ฉฑใใฆใใใงใใฃใฆใปใปใปใใงใใHใใใฏ่ฉฑใใฆใใใกใซใใใคใฏๆฌ็ฉใ ใจๆใฃใกใใฃใใใงใใญใใใใงๆใในใไบใซใใใ้่ชใง็ทจ้่ ็ซไผใใฎไธใๅฏพ่ซใใฆใใใงใใ(็ฌ)
่ๆจใใใใไปใพใงใฏใใฎใปใปใปใใฌใใทใผใฟใใใชใใฎใใใฎไบบใใๅใใฆๆธใใฆใใใจใ
ๅคงๆงปใใใใใใใงๅใใใฎ่ฉฑใUFO็ ็ฉถๅฎถใฎ็ฅไบบใซ่ฉฑใใใใงใใใใใใใใใใฎSใใใฆใใๆนใใใใใใๅใๅฎใฏHใใใฎใใฌใผใณใจใใฆ่ถ ่ฝๅใจใใฎ่ณๆ้ใใใใฆใใใใ ใใใจใ่จใๅบใใพใใฆใใใ ใใใๅใใใฎ็ฌโโใใใซไผใใพใใใใ่ฆใฆไธใใใใตใคใณใใใใฃใใใงใใใใจใ(็ฌ)่ฆใใฆใใใฃใใ็ขบใใซใ็ฌโโใใจใตใคใณใซๆธใใฆใใใใงใใใใฉใใใพใ๏ผใใใๆฅ่ๆจใใใฎใๅฎ ใซใธใงใธใงใ่จชใญใฆใใใ๏ผ
่ๆจใไปใฎ่ฉฑใใใใใชใขใชใใฃใใใใพใใญใ
ๅคงๆงปใ่ๆจใใใใใใฏใใจใใใกใใฃใจใงใใใใธใงใธใงใ่จชใญใฆใใใพใงใ
่ๆจใใงใใ็ฌโโใฏๅใๅฅฝใใ ใใใๅฎ้ใซใใใใใชๆใใฏใใพใใใญใ
ๅคงๆงปใใใใใใตใใซใชใฃใฆใใกใใใใงใใใใญใใใจใๅใใฎใใปใปใปใ
[ใใใใใฏไฝใใซใ้ๆฟใชใใใๆฒ่ผใงใใพใใใใใใใใใ]
ๅคงๆงปใใงใใๅใไฝๅนดใใ็ฉ่ชใใไฝใฃใฆๆฐๅนดๅพใซ็ตใใใใๆใซไธปไบบๅ ฌใ่จชใญใฆใใใจใ่จใไบบใซใชใฃใฆใใใ็ฅใใชใใงใใญใ
่ๆจใใงใใ็งใฎๆใซใใใฉใใใฆๆณข็ดใฃใฆ็ฅใฃใฆใใใงใใใจ่จใไบบใๆฅใพใใใ็งใใใฃใฆใใใใ ใฃใฆใ
ๅคงๆงปใใป๏ฝใใใใจๆฐๅนดๅพใใธใงใธใงใ่จชใญใฆใใพใใใ
่ๆจใใใฎๆใฏ็ดนไปใใพใใใ
ๅคงๆงปใใใธใงใธใงใใฏใขใใกๅใจใใใฎใฏ๏ผ
่ๆจใไปใใฃใฆใพใใ
ๅคงๆงปใใใๅงใพใฃใฆใใใงใใ๏ผ
่ๆจใใใใชใงใใใใฉใใใฎใทใใชใชใฎๅบๆฅใใใใใงใใใไฝใๅ่ช่บซใๆธใใ่จณใใใชใใใ ใใฉใ่ชๅใๆธใใใใใชใปใปใปใ
ๅคงๆงปใใใใใใฏ่ฆใฆใฟใใใ
่ๆจใ้ข็ฝใใงใใใใฌใณใฌใณๆฅใ่ฉฑใซใชใฃใฆใฆใ
ๅคงๆงปใๅฃฐใฎๅฐ่ฑกใจใใฏใฉใใงใใ๏ผ
่ๆจใใใใใใฎใฏๅ จ็ถๆฐใซใใชใใงใใ็ทใๅฅณใฎๅฃฐใใฆใใใกใใฃใจใใใงใใใฉใ
ๅคงๆงปใใใใฏใพใใใงใใใญใ
่ๆจใใใจใใธใงใธใงใใใซใใณไธไธใใฎๅฃฐใใฆใใจใใใใตใถใจใใใใฎๅฃฐใใฆใใจใใ
ๅคงๆงปใใงใใใใใใใใชใใใใใใใใชใใใใฃใชใใในใชใใใฎใใฎๅฃฐใงใ็ก้ง็ก้ง็ก้งใผใใใจใใ
่ๆจใใใใฉใใใใใฎๅฃฐใจใใปใปใปใ
ๅคงๆงปใใงใใใใใใๆๅคใชใญใฃในใใฃใณใฐใจใใใฎใใปใปใปใ
่ๆจใใใใใฉใใใใฏใซใซใไฝๅใซใชใฃใกใใใใ
ๅคงๆงปใไพใใฐใใตใถใจใใใใงๆณขๅนณใฎๅฃฐใใใซใใณไธไธใใฎๅฃฐใ ใฃใใใใ่จณใงใใใใใใฏ่ฆใฆใฟใใใชใใ
่ๆจใใใจใใฎใพใญใฎไบบใซใใฃใฆใใใใจใใใใใงใใญใ
ๅคงๆงปใใใฃใใใใไผผใฆใไบบใใใใใงใใใๅบๅทๅคชไธ้ใฎใพใญใใใไบบใงใใปใใจใไพใใฐใใซใใณใฎๅฃฐใๅบๅทๅคชไธ้ใ ใฃใใใใใใใใใใใใพใใซๆฅๅธธใฎไธญใฎ็ฐๅธธใงใใใไฝใใใใไพใใฐใใใๆฅใใฌใใใคใใใใใซใใณไธไธใฎๅฃฐใๅ จ็ถ้ใ๏ผ
่ๆจใใใใงใใญใใ
ๅคงๆงปใๆไธๅพนใฎๅฃฐใ ใฃใใใใใๆฐ็ตถใใพใใใไธๅไบบใใใฌใใฎๅใงใ
่ๆจใ้ป่ฉฑใๆฎบๅฐใใใงใใใใญใใ
ๅคงๆงปใใตใถใจใใใฎๅคงๅฑฑใฎใถไปฃใ่ฆใใใชใๅใใใคใใใใใใ็ฉ่ชใใๆธใใใใชใใจๆใฃใฆใใใใงใใใฉใญใ
่ๆจใๆธใใใจๆใใพใใใ
โใงใฏใๆๅพใซใไบไบบใใ่ชญ่ ใธใฎใณใกใณใใใปใปใปใ
ๅคงๆงปใ4ๆใซใUFOใจๆไบบใใจใใใขใซใใ ใๅบใใใงใใใใพใใฒใจใคใใใใฐ่ฒทใฃใฆใใใ ใใใใปใปใปใใใใฆๅใฏ็ๅฃใซใใใจๅๅนดไบๅๅนดใใใฃใฆใใใใใใ็ฉ่ชใใไฝใใใใจใใงใใใฃใฑใๅฐ่ชฌใๆ ็ปใจใใใๆๆฎตใซใชใใใ ใใใชใใ
่ๆจใใใใงใใญใๆไธฆใฟใงใใใฉใ้ ๅผตใใพใใใชใใใธใงใธใงใใใขใใกใฎไปใซใใใกใใณใณใๅฐ่ชฌใซใชใฃใฆใพใใใฉใใใฎใฉใใซใๆฌๅฎถใฎใใณใฌใ่ฒ ใใชใใใใซๆธใใฆใใใคใใใงใใ โๆฌๆฅใฏใฉใใใใใใจใใใใใพใใใ (ๆธ่ฐทใใฟใณใใฉใใซใฆ)
่ๆจๅ ็ใใใฎใใถใผใซใใผใฏๅพ่จ!! ใใใณใฌๅฎถใซใใฆใฏๆฎ้ใฎไบบใใใใจใใผใใผใใใใ ใฃใฆใญใใซใผใฎใใใซใพใใใชไบบใฎใใใซ ๅฏพ่ซใฏไธ็จฎใฎ้ใใ ใชใจๆใฃใ
่ชญ่ ใใฌใผใณใใฏใคใฉในใๅ ฅใใตใคใณ่ฒ็ด๏ผHirohiko Araki talks about the anime adaptation of Jojo's Bizarre Adventure
Araki: Despite the fact that I am the author, JOJO is a manga that I have trouble describing. In view of its success, I guess it must be a good series.
We asked the author of Jojo's Bizarre Adventure, Hirohiko Araki today, his impressions of the animated adaptation of his work. Discover what he revealed to us.
What did you think of the adaptation project at the beginning?
Araki: In the OVA, Jotaro's adventures in Part 3 do not take place in a continuous thread, but rather, in small pieces. It comes across as highlights of the things people liked the most. That seemed fine to me. I wanted something that would satisfy buyers, something that would please fans, something really addictive and exciting. I asked them in particular to make a 'beautiful anime'.
Your impressions of the 1st episode (episode 8)?
Araki: Well...Although I am the author of the series, I was really ensnared by it. Not necessarily because it was good or bad but just at the level of history and suspense it had. For example, when Polnareff flees holding Kakyoin I said to myself: "faster! faster!" These are the impressions I felt.
The music is really good. It's called the soundtrack, I think. I realized that it really was different from any other anime so far.
What did you think about the voice acting?
Araki: The first time I listened to them, I thought: "Ah, okay, so that's how they sound." But that isn't an unpleasant impression. I think this anime admirably adapts my work.
Here are some comments from the director, Mr. Kitakubo.
Kitakubo: I've already discussed this project once before with Mr. Araki. As it is a manga that exudes intense energy, I expected an equally energetic author. When I met him, I found him very open. I wouldn't say he is 'sweet', but my impression of him was that he was a little effeminate. His kind of words can be vexing. How can I put this..? He's like a girl with a very dark character. He's not really macho, and I think his eyes are a bit feminine too. In talking with him, I learned that he watched a lot of movies and read novels. He always seems to be looking for ideas to exploit in his manga. One feels in him a great desire to enrich his work. It is really very interesting. Working with him during this work really inspired me. It's very hard but I want to do my best to do surpass the original manga.
Araki: Episodes 1 and 2 are really well done. I look forward to the rest of the series. I hope that the feeling of presence in the other episodes will be as well done.
As you can see, Mr. Araki seems very happy with the anime. Mr. Araki, thank you very much. The production of episodes continues! We wait for them impatiently!
To Be Continued[1][Translated by Notelu]
Part 4's Theme:
Why did I decide to set Part 4's story in 1999, the near future? (Note: JoJo 6251 was released in 1993.) Well, it's suppose to continue after Part 3, and I figured "1999" could add some type of "turn of the century" feel to it. I was also originally thinking of depicting a world after death, but didn't think anybody could relate to it.
One of the themes of Part 4 is "describing the city, creates the city." In part 3, I came up with the idea of using a neighborhood middle aged woman selling cigarettes who attacks Jotaro and his friends. The problem was that Part 3 was a worldwide trip, so while Jotaro had to move on from the suburban setting, I couldn't. I thought, if the adventure were to happen in just one city, I could take advantage of the concept of several people you'd meet around town suddenly threatening you and lurking about. I thought, maybe I could set a hospital as a battle stage, or involve someone like a mayor in the story. I figured this would enable me to take anything people are familiar with in everyday life and do something creative with it.
Names:
As you already know, most of my character's names are named after foreign musicians. Why do I do this? Well, it makes it easy for me to name characters and easy for readers to remember them. Yep, that's it (laugh), I don't bother coming up with original names. What's worse is that the names I give can sometimes cause confusion; "Kakyoin" for example, is the name of a place that exists in Sendai, my hometown. Part 4's another story though, as I had to come up with so many Japanese names. That was tough! From the very beginning, I had already decided on the name Josuke (Also read as JoJo), but deciding the family name gave me a hard time. (ๆฑๆน Jojo of the east side) By the way, for Kujo, I looked into the dictionary and found ku meant sky and figured that sounded nice. For Okuyasu Nijimura, I used Niji which meant rainbow and chose "Nijimura" specifically cause it had a nicer ring to it than Nijioka or Nijiki. (Note: mura ๆ means village, oku ๅ means one hundred million. His big bro, Keicho's cho ๅ
means trillion) I combine my favorite kanjis with sound taken into consideration, whether it it's easier to say or not. Though I'm having trouble thinking of any other JoJo puns, so I were to start Part 5, I'd probably have a hard time. (The result ended up having every character named after Italian food.)
Jotaro's School Outfit:
I decided Jotaro must be in a school uniform due to influence from "Babiru the second," a famous manga of a boy in a gakuran having an adventure in a desert. I've always thought how cool it was to have an adventure in a school uniform. This idea boggled me. It permeated a sense of "a man's spirit of romantic adventure," and "beauty" that could only be found from a boy having an adventure in a school uniform in a desert.
Wanting a sequel to previous works.:
People sometimes ask, "Why don't you draw sequels to Baoh or BT? Well, they're already done in my mind. Similarly, I always get letters asking me to revive Kakyoin, or bring back Polnareff for Part 5. I don't think I will though, since characters with similar natures are already present in Part 4. (Note: He did end up bringing back Polnareff, though in another interview he mentions adding him in was a last minute choice.) Even though I say this, you'll likely ask, "then why did Jotaro and Joseph show up in Part 4, weren't they done too?" Well, they have the advantage of being related to Josuke. Bloodline is important. Really, I don't have anything lingering whatsoever for Part 1-3, my previous works. Although, I'm more of a "forgetting" than "moving-on" type of person (laugh). My works resemble a diary in that I don't put too much thought into what I had previously written, but more so into drawing what I'm feeling NOW. Now is what matters most.
ใดใดใด:
You encounter ใดใดใด alot in my works. This sound effect is kinda the "groove, "tempo", or "rhythm" I feel when drawing. The atmosphere of the scene is what decides when I put this sfx. Like when I'm drawing a scene where a "DOOON" (ใใผใณ๏ผ) appears, here comes ใดใดใด to add a more ominous, something-is-happening touch! For Dio's MUDAMUDAMUDA, I add it to give feeling to his shouting. My way of adding SFX's and choosing lines is similar to making music in a way.
How Araki works on Weekly JoJo:
First, I draw the "name" on report paper, which takes about 12 hours. (Name is Japanese, it refers to the draft storyboard.) Then I have a meeting with my editor, and after I begin drawing more elaborate sketches and eventually inking. I never start on the next page until I completely finish the one I'm working on; I work strictly on a one-page-basis. This system allows for my assistants to work on each page more efficiently. I finish the names and begin dividing them into frames on Sunday. Work begins on Monday, where we work from 11 in the morning to 12, though we do take a siesta for lunch from 3 to 4. On Tuesday and Wednesday we work as we do on Monday, and I make sure it's all finished by 6pm on Wednesday. For the rest of the time on Wednesday, I deal with determining the plot for the next chapter. On Friday and Saturday, I sit back and relax, draw illustrations, go somewhere to interview people, look for ideas or info for my works. I'm not really good at research though (laugh), or talking to people I first meet. I remember my stomach being filled with butterflies when I tried talking to the people who take care of the animals at the zoo. Either way, I'm quite strict when it comes to my schedule, and I deal with my work quite squarely. Otherwise, if we get too lazy, we never actually get any work done. During daytime, I have to give instructions to my assistants, which often stops our work, so ironically the time when I get the most work done is when my assistants go home.
At times I'm on a roll when it comes to coming up with ideas, and other times, it's hard for me to come up with anything. So whenever I am on a roll, when the ideas start cascading, I take advantage of that moment to try to write down everything for later use. I've never experienced a "slump" (the time a mangaka cannot draw anything, and gets nowhere), but there are times where I don't FEEL like doing anything. Everyone feels like that at some point, right? I always have so much work that if you ask me it it's tough, I'd say it very much is.
Characters:
If you ask me who my favorite is, It'd definitely be Josuke. Definitely Josuke...and Jotaro, and Dio, N'Doul, D'Arby. I love characters that have their own aesthetics. Characters I hate are ones I really tried to make look disgusting, unpleasent e.g Vanilla Ice. I gradually felt sick while drawing them.
Which type of character is easier for me to draw, good guys or bad guys? I can't say which is easier, because good/bad are like heads and tails, they're two sides of a coin and there is a really fine line between the two. Good characters tend to be bound by rules, but it's fun to work with them because at a certain times they begin to have a weird eccentricity. Depicting good characters is fun, but I guess depicting bad ones can be more fun since I can make them do anything (illegal) or destroy everything.
My Childhood:
I began drawing by imitating Shirato Sanpei's "Watari" or Chiba Tetsuya's "Harisu no Kaze" when I was 5 or 6. It seems so long ago, back when you could watch "Ultraman" on TV. I also made original stories, like muscle men fighting villains. I loved period plays (Stories that take place in Feudal Japan). There were so many manga titles I loved back then...sports comics, ghost related, I even bought the very first issue of Jump! Among all those mangakas, the one who moved me most is Yokoyama Mitsuteru (Babiru the second). I read his comics until they were worn out.
I was quite a normal child, but I was much more cool-headed than others. I was like that kid calmly looking at others raising hell. My hobbies were manga or movies. I didn't show any interest toward plastic models or radio-controlled model cars. I was such a pushover for "Spaghetti Western movies" and "Clint Eastwood." My dad loved them too.
I commented "My parents don't understand my manga" on the cover of a comic before. They still don't understand, which is puzzling to me because I draw manga with respect to Eastwood, whom my Dad loves. Why the heck can't they get to like my work? What is at the very core of my works is same as Eastwood's. Maybe the JoJo anime will help them get interested.
Other than Eastwood's, I loved the Godzilla series, or panic-filled movies. I couldn't see movies so often with the small amount of allowance I had, though.
Sports? I practiced Kendo. Group sports such as basketball or soccer were not my thing. I joined the baseball team once, but when I failed to catch, pitch or hit, everyone stared at me. I didn't like that part of group sports. Like it's ok for me to run alone, but I could not do relay races; I didn't want the responsibility. I couldn't work as a team. (laugh) What I did I love was magic tricks and playing cards, I even bought a How-to book and practiced them.
I've always loved Rock 'N Roll. From the late 1960's I began to listen to "Chicago," and "Led Zeppelin." In the 80's, "Prince," which is actually what I was listening to when I was drawing the cover for JoJo 6251. Foreign music with an ancient time's atmosphere and a baroque feel stir up my imagination. I couldn't afford expensive records back then so I listened to music from the radio. I recorded songs with a gigantic cassette deck my parents bought for my studies in English. I remember trying to stay perfectly still so I'd be quiet while recording (laugh). I didn't listen to Japanese songs at all at the time, and I still don't.
I had really wanted to become a mangaka since I was very little, but I tried to keep it a secret. Once I was asked, "What do you want to be in the future?" and I replied, "mangaka." The one who asked said "Good luck," though I could from their eyes that they were really saying, "You can't become a mangaka!" So I ended up not telling anybody, not even my parents. I didn't even work on any kind of "doujinshi" either.
At some point, I began to think that I should immerse myself into the world of my stories and illustrations, so I started studying at a designer school. At the time, I had drawn two western manga, which I entered for a manga competition sponsored by Shonen Jump. I used to like Shonen Magazine too, but from the 1980's they started to focus on love-comedy. I hated that type of thing, so I didn't enter any contests Shonen Magazine sponsored. Despite entering the competitions with my "masterpieces" I never did receive any calls. I wondered why, so I went to the Shueisha HQ in Tokyo to ask their opinions on it directly. The one editor I showed it to, before even reading it, pointed out that I forgot to erase the black lines. He boggled my mind (laugh), but I learned a lesson that day. Back home, I began improving on my story, after 4 months I finished 30 pages worth. This work was called Poker Under Arms and it is what I made my debut with.
Fashion-conscious:
I am interested in fashion. I take Italian fashion into account when deciding what my characters wear. Versace and Moschino's clothes are so loud and gorgeous, they make my illustrations beautiful. However, they do have their weaknesses. I get bored with them if I draw them for too long (laugh). Similar to how certain clothes go out of fashion througout the years. I used to check out Japanese fashion books, but they are something different; they seem out of date.
Stands:
My doubt over supernatural powers helped me come up with Stands. I doubt such powers like, "Just think hard enough and things will begin to move." I don't see anything? How can you say your "willpower" moved things? I wanted something visible that could explain these powers. For example, if a person is in the dark and something moves, you can't really see what's happening. But, if something visible pops out from the person and actually touches things and moves them, then you'd say, "Oh, I see!" Stands are proof of those superpowers, basically my way of explaining how these invisible powers work. Well, they're kind of like "pseudo" proof, but they still work as an explanation (laugh).
I called it a "stand" after "light stands," the type that sit beside your bed in a "looming" manner when you read. With stands, I thought I could describe loads of things. "What a good idea", I thought. In part 3, I connected stands with tarot cards cause I wanted each stand to be unique. I thought 22 would be enough, but I ended up running short (lol). The stand's designs were inspired by Yokai's and eerie folkcrafts. I first decided the abiity, and then the appearance with which readers can associate with the ability. What I love about stands is that I can express psychological warfare. The Stand's physical powers are not what matters most. e.g. A stand with no physical power but with the the ability to make enemies tell lies can still be very formidable (Which ended up being the basis for Talking Head.)
Miscellaneous:
"Cool Shock BT." My First serialization. I worked on it in Sendai, my hometown. It was around the time the delivery service was first established, so I would send copies of rough sketches through that and talk with my editors by phone, just like Kishibe Rohan (laugh). My editor back then was so severe. After I had sent all of my work, he'd end up calling me to Shueisha in Tokyo anyways. I had to use an ashtray as a palette to practice and had to sleep on the train the next morning. That trained me as a mangaka; my editor is a man I respect as a severe teacher and also a god. He was the one that decided that Dio should be in Egypt since he loved Egypt and was very knowledgeable of it. (He was the one who tried hard to get BT serialized in Jump, when other editors were against it.)
"Baoh." I was thinking about Baoh when I drew BT during it's Jump serialization. By "the visitor," I meant "Strike Back." Back then, everyone was talking about Biotech, so I named Baoh after Biotech. I also wanted to pursue physical power.
"Gorgeous Irene." I came up with Irene's plot while pursuing physical power. I named her "Irene", which sounded cute. I started to draw Irene to see If I could actually draw girls. The result: I realized I couldn't draw girls. That's why you generally don't see that many girls in JoJo. Recently though, I've been incorporating more and more girls, and now I think I can draw them.
Starting JoJo:
K: Part 4's going to be quite long, isn't it?
A: No, well, I haven't organized it or anything.
K: How about little hints? Like when Josuke met his past self?
A: Oh, that's not related.
K: It's not related!?
A: That's just Josuke's memory.
ๅไน ไฟใ4้จใฃใฆใใชใ้ทใๆงๆใชใใงใใ?ใ
่ใๆจใใใใๅ จ็ถๆงๆใจใใใฆใใชใใใงใใใฉใ
ๅไน ไฟใใกใใฃใจใใชใๆใฃใใใใชใใงใใใไปๅฉใ้ๅปใฎ่ชๅใซไผใใจใใ
่ใๆจใใใใใใใฏ้ขไฟใชใใงใใ
ๅไน ไฟใ้ขไฟใชใ!?ใ
่ใๆจใใใใฏใใ ใฎไปๅฉใฎๆใๅบใงใใใ[2]
1996 to 2005
A Stand For A Friend - Interview with Hirohiko Araki
(Edited by Andrea Baricordi with special thanks to Naomi Okita and Tiziano Capelli)
Kappa: Before we start the interview--can you tell us a bit about yourself?
Araki: My name is Hirohiko Araki, I was born June 7, 1960 in Sendai, Miyagi Prefecture.
Kappa: Very good. Let's start with JoJo, then. I think it's safe to say that this series is the only "generational saga" to come from Japan. Was that your plan from the start?
Araki: Only partially. Let me explain: I originally only planned for the series to be three parts, ending with the final confrontation against Dio Brando. This means that I was already aware of the fact that I would need to make three different JoJo's, who wouldโin some sort of wayโall be descendants of each other, and that their lives would be linked by a common curse. Anyway, I have to say that editors at the time weren't keen on the idea of switching protagonists, especially for a popular series. If readers took the news badly, it could've ended in a total disaster. But I kept on insisting that we do it this way, mostly because I didn't want to get bogged down drawing the same character for years, and because I wanted progress the story through specific historical periods without resorting to gimmicks like time travel. Fortunately, I was right, and JoJo's Bizarre Adventure has been continuing its success since 1987... Next year, we'll be celebrating our 10th anniversary!
Uno Stand Per Amico - Intervista a Hirohiko Araki
a cura di Andrea Baricordi si ringraziano Naomi Okita e Tiziano Capelli
KM - Prima dell'inizio dell'inter- vista, ci puรฒ dire telegraficamente le sue generalitร ?
HA - Il mio nome รจ Hirohiko Araki e sono nato a Sendai, in provincia di Miyagi, il 7 giugno 1960.
KM - Molto bene. Partiamo da JoJo, allora. Possiamo tranquilla- mente dire che questa serie sia l'u- nica 'saga generazionale' nata in Giappone. Questo rientrava nei suoi progetti sin dall'inizio?
HA - Solo in parte. Mi spiego meglio: l'idea base contava solo le prime tre serie, che avrebbero avuto il loro epilogo nel combattimento finale contro Dio Brando. Questo significa che ero giร conscio del fatto che avrei creato tre diversi 'JoJo', i quali sarebbero stati - in qualche modo - l'uno discendente dell'altro, e che le loro vite sarebbero state legate da un'unica comune maledizione. Comunque, devo dire che ai redattori non aggradava molto l'idea di cambiare il personaggio principale di una serie che funzionava bene: se i lettori non avessero accettato la novitฤ, avrebbe potuto risolversi tutto in un clamoroso fiasco. Ma io insistetti per adottare questa soluzione, sia perchรฉ non desideravo fossilizzarmi per anni sullo stesso personaggio, sia perchรฉ volevo che la storia si evolvesse attraverso alcuni periodi storici ben precisi senza usare espedienti come la macchina del tempo. Fortunatamente ho avuto ragione io, e Le bizzarre avventure di JoJo sta continuando con successo dal 1987... L'anno prossimo festeggeremo il decennale!
้ฒๅใใใใธใงใธใงใ
โโใ็งใฏๆฌๆฅญใฏ็ฒพ็ฅ็งๅปใชใใงใใใ็ฒพ็ฅ็ ็็ใช่ฆ็นใใ่ชใใใๆผซ็ปใฏใใใจใดใกใณใฒใชใชใณใใๅ็ฐๆฆ่ปใชใฉใ็ญ้ ญใซ่ฟๅนดใใใธใๅคใใฎใงใใใใใซๅฏพใใฆ่ๆจใใใฎไฝๅใฏไธ็จฎใ้ๅฐใชๅฅๅบทใใใ็นๅพดใจ่จใใใฎใงใฏใชใใใใตใคใๅฅๅ จใชใณใใใฏใจใใใฎใฏใไบบ็็กๅฎณใฎใคใพใใชใใใฎใจ็ธๅ ดใๆฑบใพใฃใฆใใใฎใซใ่ๆจใใใฎใใฎใฏๅฅๅ จๆงใจๅไบบ็ใช่กจ็พ่กๅใไปใซไพใ่ฆใชใใใฉใณในใ็ถญๆใใฆใใใใใซๆใใพใใไปๅใฏ่ๆจใใกใณใฎไธไบบใจใใฆใใใฎใใใใฎ่ฌใซ่ฟซใใใใจ่ใใฆใใพใใใพใใใใฏๅพใฎใๆฅฝใใฟใจใใใใจใงใใพใใฏใใใฅใผๅฝๆใฎใ่ฉฑใใ่ใใใใ ใใใ
่ๆจใๅบ่บซใฏไปๅฐใงใใไบใๆญณใฎ้ ใซใใใฅใผใใพใใใใ้ญๅฐๅนดใใผใใฃใผใใจใใ้ฃ่ผใไปๅฐใงๆใใฆใใฆใๆฌกใฎใใใชใผๆฅ่จช่ ใใฎๆใไธไนๅ ซๅๅนดใฎใญในใขใณใผใซในใชใชใณใใใฏใฎๆใซไธไบฌใใพใใใใธใฃใณใใฎใใธใงใธใงใฎๅฅๅฆใชๅ้บใ(ไปฅไธใใธใงใธใงใ)ใฏไธไนๅ ซไธๅนดใใ้ฃ่ผใใฏใใพใฃใใใงใใ
โโใใใใฅใผใใใฆไธๅ ญๅนดใใใจใใฏใใธใงใธใงใไธใๅจๅนดใจใใใใจใซใชใใพใใไปฃ่กจไฝใงใใใใธใงใธใงใใตใผใฌใฏๅไธใฎไฝๅใจใใใใใฏใใใใใชใใฎใ่ฉฐใ่พผใใใใฎ็ฉ่ช่ฃ ็ฝฎใจใใใใไธไปฃใใจใซๅใ็ถใใใฆๅฅใฎไฝๅใซใชใฃใฆใใใพใใญใ็พๅจใฎ็ฌฌไบ้จใซ่ณใฃใฆใฏใใทใชใผใบใงๅ ฑ้ใใ็ปๅ ดไบบ็ฉใฏๅบ็ฌๅบทไธใใใใงใใใ
่ๆจใใใใงใใญใ่ชญ่ ใๆฐใซๅ ฅใใชใใใฐใใใคใงใใใใชใใใฐใใใชใใจใใๅฎฟๅฝใใใใพใใฆใใใใงใใไธ้จใใใใพใงใฏใใ็จๅบฆใใผใใฟใใใชใใฎใใใฃใฆใ็พไปฃใพใงๆฅใใใจใไธปไบบๅ ฌใใใใใฏใใพใใชใใฃใใใจใชใใงใใใๅคใใฆใใใใจใใใใใใใจใใใผใใใซใฏ่ใใฆใใใใงใใใญใ
โโใ็ฉ่ชใใใธใงใธใงใใจใใ่ก็ญ๏ผๅบๆๅใฎ้ฃ้ใง็นใใฃใฆใใๅฝขๅผใฏใ้ๅธธใซๆฐ้ฎฎใงใใใ็ฌฌไบ้จใฎไธปไบบๅ ฌใใธใงใซใใปใธใงใใกใผใใใใใใธใงใธใงใไธๆใฎๅฎฟๆตใใใฃใชใใฎๆฏๅญใงใใใจใใ่จญๅฎใฎใใใซใ่ก็ญใฎๆตใใฎไธญใงใๆตๅณๆนใๆธพ็ถใจใใฆใพใใญใ
่ๆจใไบบ้ใจใใใฎใฏ่ฏใไบบใงใๆชใไบบใงใ่ชใใ่ณ็พใใใใ่ชญ่ ใซๅ ๆฐใไธใใใใใใใใใใผใใใๅงใพใฃใฆใใใใงใใใใใใใจ่กใจใใ็ใๆนใจใใ้่ฆใซใชใฃใฆใใใไธปไบบๅ ฌใๆใๆใซๅฟ ใใ่ฆชใฎไปฃใจใใใฉใใใๅข้ใง่ฒใฃใฆใใฆใใฎไธปไบบๅ ฌใไปใใใใใกใงๅญๅจใใฆใใใฎใใจใใใใจใ็ขบ็ซใใๅบใใฆใใใใงใใใใใใใใจใใใใใใฃใฆใใใใจๆใฃใใใงใใ
โโใๆๅใฎ่จญๅฎใจใใฆใฏใ ใใใไธไปฃ็ฎใพใงใใคใพใใ็ฉบๆกๆฟๅคช้ใใพใงใงใใใ
่ๆจใใใฎ่พบใฏ็ตๆงในใใผใชใผใฎ้ฒ่กใๆฅใใงใใใใงใใใญใไธ้จใพใงใใใใจใฏใใใใใฃใฆใใใใใใ ใใฉใไธ้จใฏๆๅพใ ใฃใใใใใใง็ตใใใชใฎใใชใฟใใใชๆใใงใใฃใฆใใใใงใใใใฉใปใปใปใปใปใปใๆใใใจใใฌใณใฌใณๅบใฆใใใจใใใใปใปใปใปใปใปใ
โโใ่ๆจใใใซใฏใใใพใในใฉใณใใฃใฆใชใใใใใชใใงใใใ
่ๆจใไบบใซใใฃใฆ้ใใจๆใใพใใใๅใฏๅฒๅใซๆณขใ็ญใใใงใใญใ
โโใๆผซ็ปๅฎถใจใใใจ็ท ใๅใๅใซใใชใณใฏๅคใใฌใณใฌใณ้ฃฒใใงๅพนๅคใใฆใใฟใใใชใคใกใผใธใใใใใงใใใใฉใ่ๆจใใใฏๅฒใจใฏใผใซใซๆผ้ใซไปไบๆ้ใๆฑบใใฆใๆทกใ ใจ่ทไบบ็ใซใใชใใฆใๆใใใใพใใ
่ๆจใใใใฉใใงใใญใใใฎ้ใใงใใ
โโใไปฅๅใคใณใฟใดใฅใผใง่ฉฑใใใฆใพใใใญ(JoJo6251ใ่ๆจ้ฃๅๅฝฆใฎไธ็ใๆๅ)ใๆฅๆๆฅใซๆงๆณใ็ทดใฃใฆใๆ็ซๆฐดใจใใใฆๆใใฆ้ๅใๅๆใใใใไธใๅนด็ถใใฆใใใใใงใใชใใใคใใณใใชใซใชใใชใใจใใใฎใใใใไธๆ่ญฐใชใใงใใใใพใ ใซ็ตตๆใพใง้ฒๅใ็ถใใใจใใใใจใใใฉใใใฆๅฏ่ฝใชใใงใใใใ๏ผ
่ๆจใๅคๅใๅ็ใใใชใใงใใใใใ่ชญใฟ่ฟใใๆใซใกใใฃใจ้ใใชใจใใไปใฎไฝๅฎถใใใฎๆนใใใใชใใจใใใใใใใจใใใฏใใใฎ็นใใกใใฃใจๅคใใฆใใใใใจๆใฃใฆใใใ็นใซๆๅณใฏใใฆใชใใใงใใใ
โโใ่ๆจใใใงใไปใฎไฝๅฎถใฎ็ตตๆใใใใจใใ็พจใพใใใจใใใใใงใใ๏ผ
่ๆจใใใใพใใญใใงใใใใฏใปใใใฃใใใใฆใใชใใชใ่ชๅใฎๆใ้ใใซใฏใใใชใใใงใใใใฉใ
โโใใฏใปใจใใใๅๆงใๅผท็ใงใใใญใ้ข็ฝใใฎใฏ่ๆจใใใฎไบๆตใฃใฆใใใพใ่ฆใใใพใใใใญใใใจใใฐใฒใจใใๅคงๅๅ ๆดใฎไบๆตใฃใฆใใฃใฑใๅบใพใใใใใฉใใ่ๆจๆตใฃใฆ่ฆใใใจใชใใ
่ๆจใๅคๅใใใใ็ไผผใฎใใใใใชใใใใใใชใใงใใญใ
โโใ็ตตๆใ ใ็ไผผใฆใใใใใใชใใใใปใชใๅใใใใใพใใใใ่ฆ็นใฎๅใๆฟใใๆฅต็ซฏใชๆงๅณใใใผในใชใฉใฎ็ทๅใใใใใฎใ่ๆจๆตใงใใใใไบๆตใๅบใฆใใชใใจใใใฎใฏใใใใใๆ่ก็ใชๅ้กใงใใใใงใใใใญใ
่ๆจใ็ตตใใใใงใใใในใใผใชใผๅฑ้ใงใ็ปๅ ดไบบ็ฉใฎ่ฆ็นใใ็งใฏ่ชๅใงใฏใใใถใๅใๆฟใใใชใใจๆใฃใฆใใใใงใใใใใใๆใๆนใใใชใใจในใใผใชใผใ้ฒ่กใใชใใจใใใฎใใใใใๅคๅไธๅไธไนใใผใธใจใใๅถ็ดใฎใใใงใ็ฎใพใใใใใชใใใใๅพใชใๆใฏใใใใใใใชใใงใใญใ
โโใใใใจๆ้ใฎๆตใใ็ฌ็นใงใใใญใๅ็ท็ใซใฏๆตใใฆ่กใใชใใๆๅ็ใชใใชใใฏใๅค็จใใใฆใใฆใๆ้ใๅพๆปใใใฆๅฎใฏใใใชใใจใใใฆใใใใจใใใพใใในใฟใณใใใๅฎ้ใซๆใๆญขใใใใๆปใใใใงใใใใใ ใใ
่ๆจใไธ็งใฎใใจใ็ถฟๅฏใซๆใใใใใใใงใใ็ปๅ ดไบบ็ฉใ่ฝใกใฆใใ้ใฎใใจใใๅปถใ ใจๆใใฆใ่ฝใกใฆใใ้ใซใใใพใง่ใใใ(็ฌ)ใฟใใใชใ
โโใ็ฌฌๅ้จใฉในใใฎใๅ่ฏๅๅฝฑใใๆญปใฌใจใใใฏใๆ้ใซใใฆๅไบๅใใใใฎๅบๆฅไบใใใปใผๅ่กๆฌไธๅใไฝฟใฃใฆๆใใฆใใพใใใใญใใใฎใใใใฏๆผซ็ปใชใใงใฏใฎๆ้ๆงใงใใญใ ใ่ๆจใใใฎไฝๅใฏใ็่ฉฐใใงๆๅฟซใชๅจฏๆฅฝๆงใจใใใพใใใใใใใ๏ผณ๏ผฆ็ใชๆๅณใงๅธธใซ่ชฌๆใใใกใใจๅบๆฅใฆใใใใใชใใงใใใใในใฟใณใใใซใใฆใใใชใใฏใซใใฆใๅ็ใใใกใฃใจใใฆใใชใใจๆฐใใใพใชใใฟใใใชใปใปใปใปใปใปใ
่ๆจใใใใฏใใใพใใๅนฝ้ใ่ถ ๅธธ็พ่ฑกใซใใฆใใ็ฎใซ่ฆใใชใใใฎใๆใใฆใใๅ ดๅใใใใ็งๅญฆ็ใงใใใใๆผซ็ป็ใงใใใใใใกใใใจใใๅ็ใใชใใจๆบ่ถณๅบๆฅใชใใใใใงใในใฟใณใใใฟใใใชใใฎใ็ใพใใใใงใใใญใ
โโใใใใฏใใใๆฌๆฐใชๆใใใใพใใใญใใใใซไผผใใขใคใใขใฃใฆ่ฆใใใจใชใใใงใใใใฉใใชใซใใใณใใฏใใฃใใใงใใ๏ผ
่ๆจใใใใใใใใ้กใใใใๅบใฆๆฅใใใจใงใใใใใคใพใ่ถ ่ฝๅใจใใใฎใฏใใ ๅฟตใใใใใผใณใฃใฆๅฒใใๆใใใใพใใไฝใๅบใฆใใฆๅฉใใฐ่ชญ่ ใฏใใใใใใใชใจใใใ ใใใ ใใชใใงใใใใฉใใใใใใฎ็พๅคช้ใใ่ชญใใงใๅฎ่ญท้ใชใใใๅบใฆใใฆใใใใ ๅบใฆใใใ ใใงไฝใใใชใ(็ฌ)ใใใณใใงใ็นฐใๅบใใฆใๆช้ใใใฃใคใใฆใใใใฐใใใฎใซใจๆใฃใฆใใฆใใใใใ็บๆณใงๅบใฆๆฅใใใจใ ใจๆใใใงใใญใ
โโใๅ ซใๅนดไปฃๅ้ ญใซใฏใไธๆนใงๅคงๅๅ ๆดใใผใ ใใใฃใฆใ็ซฅๅคขใใฎใใใชใใใใใ็ฎใซ่ฆใใชใ่ถ ๅธธ็พ่ฑกใใฟใใชๆใใใใๅพๅใใใฃใใใใชใใงใใใใใใซๅฏพใใใขใณใใจใใใใฎใๅคๅฐๆ่ญใใใใจใใใฏใใใใงใใ๏ผ
่ๆจใใใใงใใญใ่ถ ่ฝๅใฎใใใใซใใใจใใใฎใใชใใจใใใฆใใใใจใใใฎใฏใใใพใใใญใใงใๅคงๅๅ ็ใฎ็ฉบ้ใฎๆใๆนใซใฏใใใๅๅผทใใใฆใใใ ใใพใใใใใณใใใฎๅฒใๆนใจใใญใใใ่ฆใฆๆใใฆใใใจใกใใใจใใใใใงใใใ็่ซ็ใซๆใใฆใใฆใใกใใใจใใใใใบใซใฟใใใซ็ ด็ใใใฃใกใๆใใใงใใใญใๆฐดใฎๆฃใๆนใใๅ็ใซๆฎใฃใใใใฆในใญใผใขใผใทใงใณใ่ฆใฆๆใใฆใใใใใใชใใใจๆใใใใชใใใใใใฎใใใใ็ทปๅฏใงใๅฅฝใใง่ชญใใงใใพใใใใใใ ่ถ ่ฝๅใฎ้จๅใใกใใฃใจใใใใชใใ็ดๅพใใใชใใใงใใญใใใใใใใใใฏๅฉใใซ่กใใใ ๏ผใฟใใใชใญใใใฎใธใใ้กใใจใใฆๅบใฆใใใจใใใใจใชใใ ใจๆใใใงใใญใ
โโใ็ฌ็นใฎใปใชใๅใใจใใใฎใฏใใใใใชใจใใใงๆๆใใใฆใใใจๆใใใงใใใฉใ็ฟป่จณ่ชฟใจใใใใ็ฟป่จณใใฎใ่ชญใใงใใใใชๆใใๆใคใใจใใใใใงใใใใใใฏๆๅณใใฆใใฃใฆใใใใใใงใใใ
่ๆจใใใใๆฌใ่ชญใใ ๅฝฑ้ฟใๆฎใฃใฆใใใใใใชใใใจๆใใใงใใใใใใใตใใซๅใฃใฆใใๆใใใใพใใญใใชใใใฃใกใใฃใฆใญ(็ฌ)ใ
โโใๆตทๅคใฎๅฐ่ชฌใฏใใฃใฑใใญใณใฐใใใกใฐใใๅฅฝใใชใใงใใ๏ผ
่ๆจใใใใงใใญใไปใฎใตในใใณใน็ณปใฎไฝๅฎถใใใพใ่ชญใใงใใชใใ ใใใใใใชใใงใใใใฉใ
โโใๆฌ้ณใซใคใใฆใฏใฉใใงใใใใใใฎไธ้จใงๆๅใซใชใฃใใญในใทใผใณใฎ่ๆฏ้ณใใใใพใใญใใใบใญใฅใฆใฅใผใณใใจใใ(็ฌ)ใใญใกใฎๅ ด้ขใงใฏๅฟ ใใใใผใณใใจใใใใใใใใจใใ็ฌ็นใฎๅนๆ้ณใๅบใฆใใพใใใใใใๅ ้ขใใใปใจใฐใใฃใฆใใใใใงใใใ
่ๆจใไฝใใชใบใ ใฟใใใชใใฎใงใใใฎใทใผใณใซใกใใฃใจๆฌฒใใใใจใใๆ ็ปใฎๅฝฑ้ฟใ ใจๆใใพใใใใใฃใฑใใใใจใใฐๆฎบไบบ้ฌผใๅพใใซ็ซใคใจๆฅใซ้ณๆฅฝใ้ณดใใใใชใใงใใใใใญใฅใณใญใฅใณใญใฅใณใญใฅใณใใจใใใใบใณใบใณใบใณใบใณใใจใใ(็ฌ)ใใชใใชใใ ใใใญใใใใฏใใใใๆฌฒใใใใงใใใ
โโใใใฏใๆ ็ป็ใซๅฑ้ใใใใจใใใฎใฏใใใพใใ๏ผ
่ๆจใใใใพใใญใ่ฆ็นใจใใใซใกใฉใฎ็ฎใงๆณๅใใชใใๆใใใใใพใใใใใซใกใฉใใขใใซๅฏใฃใฆใใฃใใใใใฎใใกใใฃใจๆใใชใจใใไฝใฎๅคๅฒใใชใๆฐดใฎๅ ฅใฃใใฐใฉในใงใใใใฃใใใจใซใกใฉใๅฏใฃใฆใใใจใๆฏใๅ ฅใฃใฆใใใใใใชใใใชใจๆใใใใชใใงใใใใใกใใๆผซ็ปใฎ็ป้ขใจใใๅถ็ดใฏใใใพใใใฉใ
โโใๆ ็ปใฏใใชใใๅฅฝใใฎใใใงใใญใ
่ๆจใใ ใใใ่ฉฑ้กไฝใฏ่ฆณใฆใใพใใญใ็ฃ็ฃใงใฏใฏใชใณใใปใคใผในใใฆใใใใณใใใฉใใใปใใซใใในใใซใใผใฐใใใใๅฅฝใใงใใญใใชใณใใใญใฅใผใใชใใฏใฏใๅใฏใกใใฃใจ้ง็ฎใชใใงใใใใกใใใใใจใใใฏใใใใงใใใ่ชๅใฎใใฎใจใใฆๆกใๅ ฅใใใใจใใๆฐใซใฏใชใใชใใ
โโใใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใใงใใใใจใใใในใฟใณใใฎ้ ๅฝขใ่ฆไบใ ใจๆใใใงใใใใฆใซใใฉใใณใใใถใคใณใใๆ็ฐไบซใใใๆธใใฆใพใใใๅใ็ฉใใใกใใจๆใใฎใฏ้ฃใใใฆใใใชใๆ่กใฎใใไฝๅฎถใงใใๅใ็ฉใ ใใฏๅฅๅฝขใใใใใใญใกใฉ็ใช้ ๅฝขใซใชใใใกใชใใงใใ ่ๆจใใใฎๆใๅใ็ฉใฏใใใถใคใณ็ใชๆดๅๆงใใใใใจใชใใใใกใใใจๅฅๅบทใง่ชๅพใใ็ๅฝใๆใฃใฆใใพใใญใใ ใใใใใใใฐใญใในใฏใซใฏๆใใใใชใใ
่ๆจใใฐใญใในใฏใชใใฎใฏใใใใใใใๆใใชใใใใใใชใใใพใไฝๅไธญใงใใใพใๆฎ้ ทใชใทใผใณใฏๆใใฆใใชใใจๆใใพใใไพใ่กใพใฟใใซใชใใใใชๅ ดๅใงใใๅบ่กใฏใใพใใชใขใซใใใชใใใถใคใณใใใใใใ ในใฟใณใใฎ้ ๅฝขใซใฏใใใชใซ่ฆๅดใใชใใงใใญใๆฐ่ธๅใไบบๅฝขใฎไฝฟใใใใช้จๅใใกใใฃใจใใคๆใฃใฆใใใใใฆใใใใซในใฟใณใใฎ่ฝๅใๅ ๅณใใฆ่ใใพใใ
โโใใใจใณใผใบ(ๅบ็ฌๅบทไธใฎในใฟใณใ)ใใชใใใ็ก้ ไฝใซๅบใฆใใๆใใงใใ๏ผใกใใฃใจๅทฅๅคซใใๆใใใใพใใใ
่ๆจใใใจใณใผใบใใฏใกใใฃใจ่ใใใใใใใชใใใฏใใใฆๆ้ทใใใฟใคใใฎใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใ่ฉฆใใใฎใงใในใฟใณใใๅตใใๅญตใฃใฆๅคๅใใใจใใใ
โโใๅบ็ฌๅบทไธใฏๅฅฝใใชใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใชใใงใใใ
่ๆจใใพใๅฝผใฎ้ๅฝใใใใงๅ็ปๅ ดใจใชใใใใใใพใใใญใใงใๆฌๅฝใซใใพใ่จ็ฎใฏใใฆใใชใใงใใญใไธ่ฆ่จ็ฎใใฆใใใใใซๆใใใใฟใใใงใใใในใใผใชใผใฎ่จ็ฎใๆๅใฎ้ ใฏใใฃใฆใใใใงใใใใใๆใญใใชใใๆฅ่จใฟใใใซใใฆๆใใฆใใฆใใใใใใใชใใใชใฃใฆใไปๆฅๆใฃใใใจใ็ถดใฃใฆใใใใใชใจใใๆฐใซใชใฃใใใจใใใใใงใใใญใใใ ใๆนๅๆงใใฏใฃใใใใใฆใใใใงใ
โโใ้ๅปใฎใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใซใฏใใพใๆใๅ ฅใใฏใชใ๏ผ
่ๆจใ่ใใใใพใใใญใๅฅใใๅ้ใฟใใใชๆใใงใๆใใใใชใจใใใ ใใงใๆฌกใฎ้ฑใฎใใจใง้ ญใใใฃใฑใใงๅฟใใใใงใใใใใฎไธ็ใฏๆฏใ่ฟใฃใฆใใๆใใชใใใใใชใใใชใ
โโใไปฅๅใๅฏบๆฒขๆญฆไธใใใ่ๆจใใใฎใใจใใๆๅพใพใงในใใผใชใผใ็ทดใฃใฆใใๆใใฟใคใใ ใจ่งฃ่ชฌใใใฆใใพใใใใ
่ๆจใใใใใใใฏใใใชใใงใใใใๆฅ้ฑใฎในใใผใชใผใใใใใชใใงใใใใใใใชใผใใใใธใงใธใงใใฎ็ฌฌไธ้จใฎ้ ใฏใใใงใใใใใใใใใฃใฆใใใจๆใใชใใ ใใใ ใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใซๅฏพใใฆๆ็ขบใชใคใกใผใธใใใใฐใใใฎไบบใฎใ้ๅฝใใง่กใใใงใใไบบใจๅใใงใๅใใใใๅพใชใใจใใใใไธปไบบๅ ฌใฎๅๆฉไปใใใฏใฃใใใใฆใใใฐใใใใใๆฐๆใกใ ใใใใ่กใใใจใใใฎใฏๅฟ ็ถ็ใซๆฑบใพใฃใฆใใพใใ
โโใใใฎ่พบใในใฉใณใใฎใชใใจใใใใฎใซใคใชใใใใงใใใใใญใใ
่ๆจใใใใในใฉใณใใฏใใใพใใ(็ฌ)ใ
โโใใชใใจ่จใๅใฃใฆใใพใใฎใๅ้กใงใใใใใใฉใใปใใฎๆนใจใฎๆฏ่ผใงใๆผซ็ปๅฎถใ็ตตใไธ้ใใใซใคใใฆใใฉใใฉใใคใฉในใ็ใชๆฏ้ใ้ซใใชใฃใฆใ็ฉ่ชใๅใใใชใใชใฃใฆใใพใใจใใใใฟใผใณใใใใจๆใใใงใใใ่ๆจใใใฎๅ ดๅใๅ จ็ถใใใใชใใงใใญใ็ตตๆใฎๅคๅใจ็ฉ่ชใฎ้ฒ่กใ็ธไบใซๅ ้ใๅใฃใฆใใใใใฎใใณใทใงใณใงไธใๅนด็ถใใฆใใๆผซ็ปใฃใฆไปใซใใใพใใใฃใ๏ผใใใธใฃใณใใใงใใใใกไบใใไบใๅนดใงใใใใฉใดใณใใผใซใใไธใๅนดใใใใงใใใใใใ ใใใฉใดใณใใผใซใใงใใใใฟใผใณใฎๅๅพฉใฏ้ฟใใใใชใใฃใใใใผใใกใณใๆนๅผใงใใฉใใฉใๅผทใๆตใ็พใใใฆใใใ่ๆจใใใฏใใใใใใใผใใกใณใๆนๅผใซๅฏพใใฆใ็ๅใๆใฃใฆใใใใใซๆใใใงใใใ
่ๆจใใใใซ็ใ ใชใจๆใใใงใใใใใฎๅพใฉใใใใฎใใชใจไธๅฎใซใชใใจใใใใ่ชๅใใใใใใใจ่จใใใๆใฏใใใผใฃใจๆใใใงใใใใใผใใกใณใใฏๅฎๅ จใซๅฆๅฎใใฆใใใจใใใฏใใใพใใใใญใ
โโใใใธใงใธใงใใซ้ขใใฆใฏใใฉใใใใผใใกใณใๅผใซ่ชค่งฃใใใฆใใๆนใใใใถใใใใฟใใใชใใงใใๆน่ฉๅฎถใพใงใใกใใใจ่ชญใพใชใใงใใใใฏใใผใใกใณใใ ใจๆญ่จใใใใใใฎใฏๆฌๅฝใซๆฎๅฟตใงใใ็ฉ่ชใไฝ้จใใซๅใใใฆใใใจใใใใใใจในใฟใณใใฎ่ฝๅใไธใคใใใชใใจใใใใจใงใๅผทใใใใ่ณชใงๅทฎๅฅใใฆใใพใใใญใใใใใ่จญๅฎใซใใฃใฆๅผทๆตใฎใคใณใใฌใผใทใงใณใ้ฒใใจใใๆๅณใฏใใฃใใใใงใใใ
่ๆจใใใผใใกใณใๆนๅผใฏ่ชญ่ ใซใฏๅใใใฎใงใ็ทจ้่ ใใใฃใฑใใใใใใใจ่จใๆใใใใใงใใใงใใใฎๆใฏใใใผใใใงใใใฎๆตใ็ตใใฃใใใใใฎๆๅใฏใฉใใใใฐใใใใงใใ๏ผใใฟใใใชใญใๅฎใฏใ็ฌฌๅ้จใฎๆ็็บใฎๆใซใใใใง็ตใใใใชใใจๆใฃใใใจใใใฃใใใงใใใพใ้ใๆผซ็ปใๆใใชใใใใใชใใฎใใชใใจใใจใใใใ็ทจ้้จใใไผใฟใฏ้ง็ฎใ ใใใจ่จใใใ(็ฌ)ใใใใงไปๆนใชใใ็ก็ใใใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใไฝใฃใฆๅงใใพใใใใใงใๆใใฆใใใจใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใซๆ ใ็งปใฃใฆใใฆใ
โโใๅบ็ฌๅบทไธใใใพใใใใณใฟใใใใใใจใใๆใใงใ่ชญใใงใใใปใใฏไฝใ้ๅๆใจใใใใๆฌๅฝใซไฝ็บใๆใใใใชใใฃใใงใใใ
่ๆจใใใใใฏ็ตๆงไฝใฃใใชใจ่ชๅใงใฏๆใฃใฆใใพใใใงใใ ใใ ใใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใซๅ ฅใฃใฆใใใจใใใใใใใใใๆใใใชใใชใใฎใใชใ
ๅฐๅนดๆผซ็ปใฎ็้
โโใ่ๆจใใใฏใใใใชๆๅณใงใๆผซ็ปใฎ็้ใ่กใฃใฆใใๆใใใใพใใญใ
่ๆจใใงใๅ้ใใใใฆใใใคใใผ็ณปใฎไบบใ ใชใจๆใใใฆใใใจใใใใใใใงใใ่ชๅใงใฏๆใใใใๅฐๅนดๆผซ็ปใฎ็ฒพ็ฅใๅใ็ถใใงใใใคใใใชใใงใใใ
โโใใใใฏๆฌๅฝใซใใใงใใญใ่ฆใใใซๆผซ็ปใฎๆน่ฉใ่ๆจใใใฎไฝๅใซใคใใฆ่ชใ่จ่ใๆใฃใฆใใชใใ็งใฏไปๆฅใใใใๅ่ชฌใใใใฆๆฅใใใใชใใฎใชใใงใใใใฉใใใใฏใใใใใซไธๅฝใช้ๅฐ่ฉไพกใ ใจๆใใพใใๅๆใฎใใใฏใใปใชใใๆฌ้ณใ้ข็ฝใใใจใใใใใใไบ็ดฐใชใจใใใงๆใกไธใใฆใใใฆใใใพใใใณใใชใจใ่จใฃใฆใพใใใฉใ็งใฏใใณใทใงใณใฏใใใฃใฆ้ซใพใฃใฆใใใจๆใใพใใๅฎ้จๆงใ็ฎใซใคใใชใใใใงใใใใใญใใใใๆใๅฎ้จใใใชใใจใใใใใใพใฎใจใใใๆญฃๅฝใช่ฉไพกใจๆใใใใฎใฏๅฎ ๅ ซ้ใฎๆน่ฉ(ใใคใซใ๏ผใใใๅคฉๅฝใๆๅ)ใ ใใงใใญ(็ฌ)ใ
่ๆจใ่ชญ่ ใใใธใฃใณใใใฎ่ชญ่ ใงใใใใใใใใใฎใซ้ใใใใฆใใใใใชใฎใใใใใชใใงใใญใใงใไฝใใใใ้ๅคง่ฉไพกใใใชใใใจใใ(็ฌ)ใ
โโใใใใใใฎ็้ใ่กใใชใใๅฎ้จ็ใงใใใจใใใฎใฏใใใ็จๆใชใใจใงใ็พๅจใฎใใพใใซใไธๅฝใช่ฉไพกใๅคๅฐใชใใจใ้่ปขใใใใใจใใไฝฟๅฝๆใๆใฃใฆใไปๆฅใฏๆฅใใใใชใใฎใงใใ ใ่ๆจใใใฎไฝๅใฏ็ๅฝ่ณๆญใจใใใพใใใๅฅๅ จใจใใใฎใจใใกใใฃใจ้ใใพใใใใใใๅฅๅบท็ใชใใงใใใญใ็งใฏไธๆนใงใฏๅ็ฐๆฆ่ปใฎๆผซ็ปใซใคใใฆ่ชใฃใใใใใฆใใใใงใใใใใใฏใใใใชๆๅณใง็ ็็ใซ่ชใใใจใใใใใฃใฆใ้ใซ่ชใๆใใใงใใใใใใใๆผซ็ปใฏใฉใๆใใใพใ๏ผ
่ๆจใๅฅฝใใงใใญใใใใใไบบ้ใฎ็ ็ใช้จๅใใใใๅบใๆใใ้ข็ฝใใงใใใญใใใใใๆผซ็ปใ่ชญใใงใขใคใใขใๆตฎใใใ ใใใใใใฉใใๅใฎๆผซ็ปใฎใใผใใฎๆ นๆฌใฏใไบบ้ใ่ณ็พใใใใจใใใจใใใซใใใใงใใกใใฃใจใใใซ่ฆ็นใ็งปใใกใใใ ใใชใใงใใใญใใใ ใๅใฎๆผซ็ปใ่ฃ่ฟใใฐใใใใๆผซ็ปใซใชใใจใฏๆใใพใใใ ใๅใฎ็ทจ้่ ใซใฏใใใใฃใจไบบ้ใฎๆฒใใใๆใใใใใจใใใใใจใ่จใใใใใงใใใใใใใใจใใใผใใๆใใชใใชใจใใๆใใใใใงใใใญใใใใใฎ่ณ่ณชใ้ใใใใใใใใจใใญใใใใใๆใฏใใฃใฐใๆฉใฟใพใใๆใใฆใฟใใใจๆใใใงใใใญใ ใๅฐ่ชฌใงใใใจ๏ผณใปใญใณใฐใฎใใฉใผใจใใใใใใโ็ใพใใฆใใๆฒใใโใฟใใใชใฎใใใฃใฐใใไบบ้่ณๆญใใ ใจๆใใใงใใใใ ใใฉใใใใฏใกใใฃใจใชใใชใ่กใใชใใใ ใใใใใใไธญๅฟใซ่ชใฃใฆใใพใใจใธใใชไฝๅฎถใ ใชใฟใใใชๆใใ ใจๆใใใงใใใญใใใพใใใใซ็ฆ็นใใใใจใญใๆ ็ปใงใใใจใใปใใณใใฎใใใซๅฐ็ใซ็ชใ่ฝใจใใฆ็ตใใใใใชใฟใใใชใใใฎใธใใฏ่กใใชใใจๆใใพใใญใใฉใใใงๆใฃใฆใใพใใใงใใใญใใใใฏใใงใใใใใใฎใใใใใงใใใญใใใใจๆใใใงใใใใใใใฏๆๆฆใใใใใชใจใใใผใใใใทใใจๅใฃใๆใซใใฉใคใใฆใฟใใใจใฏๆใใใงใใใ
โโใ็ฌฌๅ้จใจใใใฎใฏๅฐใๆตใใๅคใใฃใฆใตใคใณใในใใฎใจใใใใใ็พใใกใฎๆฒ้ปใใจใใใปใใณใใจใใใใฎ่พบใฎใใคใน ใใใกใใฃใจใใใใงใใญใ
่ๆจใใใใงใใญใๆไปฃใงใใใญใใใธใงใธใงใใฎ็ฌฌไธ้จใใใใฏ็ฅ่ฉฑ็ใชในใใผใชใผใฎๆง็ธใใใฃใใใงใใใใฉใๅ้จใใใใงๅฐใๆฅๅธธใฎใใฎใซ็งปใฃใฆใใใจใใใฎใงใไธปไบบๅ ฌใใใใใใตใใซใชใฃใใใงใใใญใ
โโใใใใฏ็ฉๆฅต็ใซๆกใๅ ฅใใๆใใงใใใใใใจใๆฅๅธธใๆใใใจใใใใๅฟ ็ถ็ใซใใใชใฃใใจใใๆใใงใใ๏ผ
่ๆจใใใใงใใญใๅฎฎๅดใฎไบไปถใจใใใใใใๆใใงใๆตใฎ่ฑกๅพดใไฝใใชใจ่ใใๆใซใใใฃใชใใใใใชใใฎใฎ่ฑกๅพดใจใใฆๆใใฆใใใใงใใใใฉใใใฏใๆฅๅธธใฎใ้ฃใซไฝใใงใใไบบใไฝใใใฆใใใใใใใชใใจใใใฎใใใกใฐใๆใใชใจๆใฃใใฎใงใใงใใใพใฎ็ฌฌไบ้จใฎๆตใฏๅ ้จใซใใใ่ชๅใฎไธๅธใๆตใจใใใใจใซใชใใพใใใใใฏ่ชๅใๅฎใฃใฆใใใใฏใใฎๆฟๆฒปๅฎถใ่ญฆๅฎใๆตใใใใใชใใจใใๆ่ญใซ้ใชใใพใใญใ
โโใ็ฌฌๅ้จใฎใๆ็็บใใฏไพๅคใจใใฆใใใพใไธ็ใ็ฎฑๅบญ็ใซใชใใชใใใใซใจใใใใจใฏ่ใใพใใ๏ผใชใฟใฏ็ใช้ใใ็ฉบ้ใฎใชใใงๆตใๅบใฆใใใจใใใใใใใผใใกใณใใฟใใใซใชใฃใฆใใพใใจใใใใจใงใ
่ๆจใๅฟ ่ฆใจใใใฐใใใใใใชใใใจใฏใชใใจๆใใพใใใงใไธ้ฑ้ใงๆใใฆใใๆใฏใๆฌๅฝใซใใใ ใใชใใงใใใไธ็งใฎใใใ ใ ใใใใฎ็ฉบ้ใ ใใงใฉใใใๆป้ฒใใใใใ ใใใชใจใใใใจใ่ใใฆใใพใใใใใใๆใใงใใฎใงๆใใฆใๆใฏ็ญใใงใใใญใใใจใใ่ฆใใจใใฎไธ็ใฏใงใใใชใฃใฆใใพใใใใฉใ ใใใใจๆฏ้ฑใขใคใใขใฏไธๅใใๅบใใชใใจใใใฎใใใฃใฆใใๅๅบใใจ่ชญ่ ใฏใใใใชใใชใใจใใใฎใใใใใงใใใๆใใใจใฏไธๅใ ใจใใๆผซ็ปใฎๆใๆนใใใใใงใใ็ทจ้่ ใใใใใใใจใ่จใใใงใใใญใใขใคใใขใไบๅใใใจใ็ทจ้่ ใฏใใใใชใซ่ใใๅฟ ่ฆใฏใชใใใใๅใใใจ้ง็ฎใ ใใ่ชญ่ ใฏใฉใฃใกใ่ชญใใงใใใฎใใใใใชใใ ใใใจใไธๅใงใใใ
ไธๅใ็ งใใใซๆใๅใใจใใใใใใ็ งใใใใใชใณใใฏ้ง็ฎใ ใใใจใใใใใใงใใ(็ฌ)ใใใใฆใใใใ ใจๅๆฐใฅใใใใพใใญใใใฃใกใใกใใฃใจไธๅฎใซใชใฃใฆใใใจใใใใๅคงไธๅคซใ ใใใใจใใญใใใใใ็ทจ้่ ใฎ่จ่ใฏๅคงใใใงใใญใ
โโใ่ก็ญใฎ่ฉฑใงใใใๅฎถๆใๅบใฆใใใใใงใใใใ ใใใ็ถ่ฆชใๆญปใใงใใพใฃใใใจใใใจใใจใใซใชใฃใกใใฃใใใใพใใใญใๅฅณๆงใๅฎใใใใจใใฃใฆใใใใใฏๆฏ่ฆชใๅฎใใใใๅฉใใใใใซ้ใๅ ดๅใๅคใใใใงใใใใใฎ่พบใไธ็จฎใฎๅฅๅ จใใจใใฆๅใๅใฃใฆใใพใใใงใใใใฉใ
่ๆจใใใผใใ่ชญ่ ใใใใฏใกใใฃใจๅคใ ใชใจๆใใใใชใใจใฏ้ฟใใใใจใใใจใใฉใใใฆใใใใชใฃใฆใใพใใจใใใใๆไบบใๅฎใใใใ ใฃใใใใกใใฃใจๆฐ้ซใใชใใใชใจใใใปใปใปใปใปใปใใใใกใใฃใจๆฌฒๆใฎ้จๅใ่ชๅใฎๆๅพใฎๆใใๅ ฅใฃใฆใใใใใใใใฉใใใใใกใใใจๆใซใชใใพใงใใใใๆใใชใใใใใใชใใงใใใญใใ ใใฉใๆฏใใใจใ่่ฆชใ ใฃใใไฝใฎๅๆฉใใใใชใใจๆใใใงใใๅฅณๆงใๅฎใฃใใใใใจ้ใ่ฉฑใซใชใฃใฆใใพใใใงใใใใชใใใฎๅฅณๆงใๅฎใใชใใใฐใใใชใใฎใใฎ่ฉฑใๆใใชใใใฐใใใชใใชใฃใฆใใพใใ่ฉฑใใใใฆใใฃใฆใใพใใใงใใญใใพใๅฅณใฎๅญใใใพใๆใใชใใจใใใฎใใใใพใใใไฝๅบฆใ่ฉฆใใฆใฏใฟใใใงใใใฉใญใ ใ้ใใฎๆผซ็ปใๆใใใใฎใซใ่ชญ่ ใฏใใใพใงใซๆๆ ขใใชใใใฐใใใชใใใใงใใใ็ฑๅฟใช่ชญ่ ใฏ่ชญใใงใใใใใใใใชใใงใใใใฉใใใธใฃใณใใใฎ่ชญ่ ใฏ้ใใ่ฆใใใฎใซใใใใชใจใใใๅปถใ ใจๆใใใฆใใใใใโฆโฆใใ ใฃใใใๆฏใใใซใใฆใใใใฎใจใใใฏใใผใณใจๆตใใจใใใใๆนใจใใใฎใฏใใใจๆใใใงใใใญใๆใกๅใใใฎๆใซใพใฉใใฃใใใใใๆนใฏๅดไธใใใใจใใญใใ ใใใใบใซ็ใชไฝใๆนใฎๆใใใใพใใญใใใใซใใใฏใพใใจใใใใใฏ้ง็ฎใ ใชใใจใใใใใงใกใใฃใจใใใคใๅฉใใใใใจใใใใใชใฎใฏใใฃใใใใชใใงใใใจใใใธใงใผใ ใบใปใญใฃใกใญใณใฎใใใซใดใผใณใจ่กใใชใใ้ง็ฎใ ใจใใๆใใใใใงใใใใญใฃใกใญใณใฏ้ชจๅคชใซ่กใใจใใใๅฅฝใใงใใญใไฝ่จใชใจใใใฏใใพใๆใใพใใใใญใใงใ่ๅพใซ็ฉ่ชใใใใ
โโใๅฎๅๆ ็ปใๆฎใใใใชใจๆใใใจใฏใใใพใใ๏ผ
่ๆจใ่ชๅใงๆฎใใใใชใจใใๅธๆใฏใใใพใใใใๆ ็ปใจใใใฎใฏ่ธ่กใจใใฆใใใใไผ้ๆนๆณใชใใ ใชใจๆใๆใฏใใใพใใญใๆ ็ปใฏ่ชใใฆๅฐๆฌใใฆใพใใใงใๆผซ็ปใๆ ็ปใฟใใใช่ธ่กใซใชใใฎใใชใจใใใจใใใฏ็ๅใใใฃใใใใใพใใใใฉใใใขใใกใฏใใใพใ็ผไธญใซใชใใใ
โโใๅ ่คๅนน้ใจใใ่ฉ่ซๅฎถใใๅฏบๆฒขใใใจใ่ๆจใใใชใฉใฎๆผซ็ปใ็ท็งฐใใฆใใใใจใชในใ ใใคใพใใใใใฆ้ซๅบฆใชๆ่กใง็ตข็ใใๅผ็จใใกใใฐใใๆผซ็ปใ ใจๆๆใใฆใใพใใใใใใฏๆๅณ็ใซใชใใฃใฆใใใใจใชใใงใใ๏ผ
่ๆจใใใใชใใใใๅพใชใใจใใใจใใใงใใญใ
โโใๅผ็จใฏใใใใใใฉใใญใใฃใฏใใพใใใใพใใใใญใใทใชใขในใชใฟใใใงใใขใใก็ใชใใกใใใใใชใใจใใใพใใใ
่ๆจใใใฎใๅคๅฐ้ฆฌ้นฟ้ฆฌ้นฟใใใจๆใฃใฆใใ็ งใใใซใใใจใใใฎใฏๅบๆฌใชใใงใใใใกใใฃใจ็ งใใฏใใใใ ใใใฉใใใใ็ชใ็ ดใฃใฆใใใใงใใใใใใใใใฏใใใฏใฃใฆใใใใงใใใใใใฆใใ๏ผใฟใใใช(็ฌ)ใๆฑบๅฟใใใใใงใใใญใใใใฏใญใ
โโใใใฃใฐใใใกใใใใฆใใพใใใใจใใ่ชๆใฏใใใใงใใใ
่ๆจใใฏใฏใฏใใใใใงใใใๆใใฆใใฆใกใใฃใจใใชใใใใฐใใใใใชใใใชใจๆใใใจใใใใใใฉใใใใ่ฆๆใใใใจ่ชญ่ ใใใใใใใใใงใใใใใธใฃใณใใฎไผ็ตฑใชใใงใใใญใ่ป็ฐๆญฃ็พๅ ็ใจใใใชใใงใใใพใงใใฌใใใชใจใใใใใใไบบใใใพใใใใญใ
โโใใใใฏใใธใฃใณใใใชใใงใฏใจใใๆใใงใใใญใใ
่ๆจใใใ่ใใใจใใชใใงๅฎๅฎใซ้ฃใใงใใใฟใใใชใญ(็ฌ)ใใ ใใฉใๅฎๅ จใซ่ชญ่ ใฎไธใใใฃใฆใใพใใใใใใใผใฃใฆใชใใจๆใใใงใใใญใ
โโใใกใชใฟใซๆใฎๅๅใๅซใถใฎใฏ่ป็ฐๆญฃ็พๅ ็ใงใใญใ
่ๆจใใงใใญ(็ฌ)ใ
โโใ่ป็ฐๅ ็ใฏใใณใใทใผใณใฎๆงๅณใฏใ ใใใใใคใไธ็ทใงใใใใใฉใ่ๆจใใใฏใใฎ่พบใฏๆใๅใใฆใใใใพใใใญใ
่ๆจใใ ใใ ใๆไปฃใ้ฒๅใใฆใใใใใงใใใใญใใใใใ ใใๅใฎๆผซ็ปใฏใใฏใไผ็ตฑใซๅใฃใฆใใใจๆใใพใใ
โโใๆ่ฟใใใคใฏใใใจๆณจ็ฎใใฆใใใใๆผซ็ปๅฎถใฎๆนใฏใใพใใ๏ผ
่ๆจใใใผใใใใฃใฐใใใใใใฉใ่ชใใใใชใใชใจใใ้จๅใใใฃใใใจใใใชใฟใฏ็ณปใฎๆผซ็ปๅฎถใจใใใฎใฏใใกใใฃใจ็่งฃใงใใชใใใใฉใใใใพใใจใฏ่จใใชใใใใฉใใใใฃใฐใ็ฌ็นใฎ้ญ ๅใใใใฎใใชใจๆใใใงใใใใฟใใช็ฑ็็ใซใใฎ็ตตใใใใจใใฃใฆๆฏๆใใฆใใใใใงใใใใใ ใใฉ่ชๅใซใฏใใใใชใ้จๅใใใฃใใใใฆใใชใใงใใใใฉใใฉใซๆใใฆใใใฎใใชใจใใญใๅใ้กใฐใฃใใใงใใใฎใใชใจใใ ใๆๆๅณฏๅคช้ใใใฏๅฅฝใใงใใญใใใใฉใดใณใธใใใใฏ่ชญใใงใพใใใใใฟใขใท้้ญใใฏใใๅคใใชใใฃใใใฉใใๅบงๆทๅฅณใใฎใใใใใใใชใจๆใๅงใใฆใใใธใฃใณใใใงใฏใใใใไบฌไปใใใใใ๏ผใใตใซใใใใใใจใใฎใใซใคใธใใฎ็ฆๆฌไผธ่กใใ(ใใคใณใฐใใฌใธใณใ้ฃ่ผ)ใใใซใคใธใใฏใใๅฅฝใฟใใใชใใงใใใใใใชๆใใใพใใใใ็ตตใฏใกใฐใฆใคใใ่จๅทใซใใใฟใใใชๆใใงใใใใชใซใใพใใชใใใฉใใใใฏใใใใงใใใๅปๅนด็ใใใฎใฏใใใงใใญใๆฌๅฑใซ่ตฐใฃใฆใใฃใใฎใฏไน ใ ใงใใญใ
โโใไปๆฅใฎใ่ฉฑใ่ใใฆใพใใพใ็ขบไฟกใใพใใใใใฃใฐใๆใ ใใใใใจๆใฃใฆใใ้จๅใๅ จ้จ่ปฝใๆฐๆใกใงๅบใใฆใใใใใจใใใฎใใใใใพใใใฎใง(็ฌ)ใใใใฏใใๅคฉๆๆงใฎ่จผใจใใใใจใงใ
่ๆจใๅคฉๆใใใชใใงใใใฉใญ(็ฌ)ใใงใใใพใ้่ฆใใใชใใจๆใใใงใใใฉใญใ
โโใๆใ ใฎ่ฆๆนใ้้ใฃใฆใใใฎใใใใใพใใใใใฉใใงใไปใฎๆผซ็ปใจ้ใใจใใใซ็ฎใใใฃใฆใใพใใใงใใๆๅณใใฆ้ใใใฆใใฎใใชใจๆใใจใใใใงใใชใใใใงใใใญใ่ช็ถใซๅบใฆใใใใฎใงใ
่ๆจใใใใใ่กใใชใใงใใญใ
โโใใใฎใใชใงไปๅพใไธใๅนดใไบใๅนดใจใ
่ๆจใใใใใพใใใ้ ๅผตใใใฆใใใ ใใพใใใคใใใงใใใฉ(็ฌ)ใ [3]
ใใฏใจ่ๆจ้ฃๅๅฝฆใๆใปๅฎ ๅ ซ้ ใ ่ๆจใจใฏใใๆฐๅนดใฎใคใใใใซใชใใ
ใใใฏใ่ๆจใณใใใฏใซใใใฃใใฎใฏใๅฝๆไฝใใงใใๆไธฆๅบใฎใขใใผใ่ฟใใซใใๅซ่ถๅบใซ็ฝฎใใฆใใฃใใๅฐๅนดใธใฃใณใใใ ใฃใใใใฎๅซ่ถๅบใซใฏ็บๅฃฒๆฅๅใฎใธใฃใณใใ็ฝฎใใฆใใฃใฆใใใฏใฏใณใผใใผใ้ฃฒใฟใชใใใใใกๆฉใใใงใใฏใๅ ฅใใฆใใใฎใงใใใ
ใใ้ญๅฐๅนดใใผใใฃใใใใใชใผๆฅ่จช่ ใใใใใฆใใธใงใธใงใฎๅฅๅฆใชๅ้บใใปใปใปใปใปใปใ
ใใใใใฎใใพใใซใใใธใซใซใใคใใชใใญใผใช้ญ ๅใซใใใฏใฏๅผใใคใใใใใฎใ ใ
ใๅฏพ่ซใฎใชใใงใ่ๆจใๅ่ชฌใใใพใใใฏใ่ชใใฆใใใใใซใ่ๆจใณใใใฏใฎไธ็ใฏๆฑบใใฆใใคใใผ็ณปใฎใใใงใฏใชใใ็ขบใใซใกใธใฃใผ็ณปใฎ็้ใใใใใฎใชใฎใ ใ
ใใ ใใใใใจๅๆใซใใฏใฏใใใขใใฏใชไธ็ใงใใใจใฏๆใใใงใชใใใฐใใใใปใฉใ้ญ ๅ็ใซ็ ็ใใชไธ็ใฏใใใฃใฆใฏใชใใชใใฎใใใใใชใใ
ใ่ๆจใฎไธ็ใซ้ญ ไบใใใใใฏใฏใ90ๅนดๅฝๆใ้ฑๅ่ชใง้ฃ่ผใใฆใใใณใฉใ ใงใใธใงใธใงใฎๅฅๅฆใชๅ้บใใๆน่ฉใใใๅฝๆใใธใงใธใงใใฏ็ฌฌ3้จใๅฑ้ใใในใฟใณใใจใใใ่ถ ่ฝๅใฎ็น็ฐใช่กจ็พใ้ๅงใใฆใใใ
ใใใใใใใฏใฎๅๆใฏใๅๅทๆฌ่ช็น้ใงใๅท็ญใใใจใใใ ใไปๅใใใๆด่ตฐใใฟใฎๅฏพ่ซใฏๅๅทใใฌใคใใซ่ชญใใงใใใ ใใใ๏ผใฎใกใซใใฆใชใคใซใใง็ฒพ็ฅ็งๅปใปๆ่ค็ฐๆฐใฏใใใฃใจใ็็ขบใช่ฉ่ซใฏๅฎ ๅ ซ้ใฎๆ็ซ ใ ใใ ใใจ่ๆจใซ่ชใฃใฆใใ๏ผใ
ใใใใฆใใใฏใฎๅๆใฏไฝ่ ใซใจใฃใฆใใๆฌๆใชใใฎใใ ใฃใใฎใ ใใใใ็บ่กจใใ็ดๅพใซ่ๆจใจใใฏใฏๅบไผใใ่ๆจๅคซไบบใใตใใใฆๅไบบใซใชใฃใใ
ใใใใฆ่ฉฑใใฆใฟใฆ้ฉใใใฎใฏใๆงๆ ผใฏใจใใใใใใฎๆๆงใฎ่ฟใใ ใฃใใใใใใฆใใฏใใฏไบใใฎๅฎถใ่กใๆฅใ๏ผใปใจใใฉๆใใใใใจใๅคใใฎใ ใ๏ผใไปๆฅใซใใใฃใฆใใใ
ใใใฏใจ่ๆจใฏใใไบใใซ็ธๆใใใใใใฏ็ฐๅธธใ ใใจ็ชใฃ่พผใใงใใใตใคใณใชๅไบบ้ขไฟใ ใจใใๆฐใใใ๏ผ็ฌใ๏ผใ
ใใพใใไป่จใใฆใใใจใ่ๆจใฏใจใใ ใกใ็ฐๅธธใซๅฐใชใใใ็ฅใๅใใใใชใใฆๅไบบใจใใใจใใใใใใผใ๏ผๆผซ็ปๅฎถ๏ผใจๅฎ ๅ ซ้๏ผใใใ่ฉ่ซๅฎถ๏ผใฎ2ไบบใ ใใ๏ผ่จผ่จใป่ๆจๅคซไบบ๏ผใ ใใใงใใใ
ใ่ๆจ้ฃๅๅฝฆใไธๆ่ญฐใชไบบใ ใ
ใใใใๅฏพ่ซ๏ผๅฎ ๏ผๅฎ ๅ ซ้ใ่๏ผ่ๆจ้ฃๅๅฝฆ๏ผ
๏ฝๆไปฃใฎ็ฝชใปไฝใใธใงใธใงใ็ใใ ใฎใ๏ฝ
ใจใดใกใณใฒใชใชใณใชใใฆ่ฆๆใ
ๅฎ ใไปๆฅใฏ่ๆจใณใใใฏใฎๅ็นใใใฉใใใใใ ใใฉใๆใฏใใณใฌใฏไฝใ่ชญใใงใใฎ๏ผ
่ใๆใฏๆขถๅไธ้จใจใใฏใใ็ฝๅไธๅนณใชใฉใงใใญใ็นใซใๆ้ไธ็ด็ทใใจใๅทจไบบใฎๆใใๅฅฝใใงใใใใใใซๆจชๅฑฑๅ ่ผๅ ็ใฎใใใใซไบไธใใๅใซๅฎ ใใใซๆๆใใใ้ใใ็ขบใใซใใใซ็ฐๅธธๆงใๅ ใใใฐใใใใธใงใธใงใใ ใใชใ
ๅฎ ใ็ฐๅธธๆงใฏ่ชใใใใใ ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใๆจชๅฑฑใใณใฌใฎใใใจใใใฏไธปไบบๅ ฌใใใใพใ้ฃใใใใจ่ใใฆใชใใจใใใ ใใญใ ่ใใใใในใใฌใผใใงใใใงใใใญใ
ๅฎ ใไธ่ฆใใฅใผใใใบใ ใฎๆๅกๆฒป่ซใจใกใใฃใฆใๆจชๅฑฑๅ ่ผใฏๅงใใใใใใใใฎๆจใฆใฆใใใงใใใใ้่ ใขใใ ใใจใ้ไบบ28ๅทใใฎๅทฎใฃใฆใใใใใใฏใฏๆจชๅฑฑๆดพใธใใใใใ
่ใใใชใใญใฆใใใใญใๆจชๅฑฑใใณใฌใใใผใใใคใซใใฃใฆใใใใ
ๅฎ ใไปใฎใธใงใธใงใงใใใใ ใใฉใๅๅฝขใฃใฆๆจชๅฑฑๅ ่ผใฎใไผ่ณใฎๅฝฑไธธใใจใใงใใใใจใใฐใๅฟ่ ใจๅฟ่ ใๅทป็ฉไบใใง้ใฃใฆใใ๏ผไธใคใฎๅฝฑๆณๅธซ็ทจ๏ผใฎใจๅใใใใชใใงใใใ
่ใใใใฏๅบๆฌใ ใใญใใใฎใใณใฌใฏใๅฐๅนดใธใฃใณใใใฎไธๆไปฃใฎไฝๅฎถใซใจใฃใฆใใคใใซใฟใใใชใใฎใงใใใ
ๅฎ ใๅคฉๆ็ใงใใใใใฏใฏๆจชๅฑฑใใณใฌใฎๅฟ่ ใ่ถ ่ฝๅใใญใใใใใฎ๏ผใ้ไบบ28ๅทใใใธใฃใคใขใณใใญใใใชใฉ๏ผใๅคงๅฅฝใใๆจชๅฑฑใใใฃใฆๅฐ้ฃใใไบใ่จใใชใใใใใกใณใฟใธใผใๆใใใจใใฆใชใใงใใใใคใธใคใธใฆใธใฆใธใใฆใชใใจใใใใใขใใกใฎใๆฐไธ็ดใจใดใกใณใฒใชใชใณใใชใใใจใฏๅ จ็ถ้ใฃใฆใ
่ใใใฎใใจใดใกใณใฒใชใชใณใจใใฌใณใใ ็ณปใฎใใใใใณใใฏๆฆใใใใชใๅฟ็ใฎไธปไบบๅ ฌใใใณใฌใฎไธปไบบๅ ฌใซใชใฃใฆใใใจใใใใจใใใใใใใชใใใงใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใใ ใฃใฆในใซใใจใใชใใใใชใใงใใ๏ผใๆฉใพใใซ็ชใ้ฒใใงๆฌฒใใใใญใในใซใใจใ
ๅฎ ใในใซใใจใใใใใใญ๏ผใจใดใกใณใฒใชใชใณใจใ่ฆใฆใใใจใใใใชใใ้ ญใ็ใใใใใ ใใใใใฏใ2ไบบใฎใจใดใกใปใทใณใฏใญ็ใฏใใคใใน500ใ ๏ผ ่ใใใฎใขใใกใใ ใใ ใใปใปใปใปใปใปใ
ๅฎ ใใจใดใกใฎไธปไบบๅ ฌใซใใฆใใใใใใๆงๆ ผใ ใใใใใพใใฏใคใธใกใใใใใ ๏ผใใฃใฆๆใใง๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใใใฏใฏใคใธใฑใใใฎใฏ่ฆใใใชใใจใใๆฐๆใกใๅผทใใใใๅฅณๆงใญใฃใฉใงๅคงไบบๆฐใฎ็ถพๆณขใฌใคใซใใฆใใ่จใฃใฆใฟใใฐใ้ฐๆฐใงใฟใใฎๆชใๅฅณใฃใฝใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
่ใใงใใใใใใใ็จๆฏๆใใใฆใใใฎใไธๆ่ญฐใงใใใญใ
ๅฎ ใๅคงใใใใใฆใพใใญใใใถใณใใใ3ใใใใใฌใณใใ ใใใใคใใชใณใใฎๆตใใงใใใใคใธใฑ็ณปๆฉใฟ็ณปใใก็ณปใฎๆฅต่ดใงใใใญใๆจชๅฑฑไฝๅใซใฏใใใใๆใใฃใฆๅบๆฌ็ใซ็กใใใใชใใ
่ใใชใฌใฏ็ณใๆฃฎ็ซ ๅคช้ๅ ็ใฎใไปฎ้ขใฉใคใใผใใจใใซใใใฎ็ณป็ตฑใใใจๆใใ
ๅฎ ใใใใใซใใไบบ้ ไบบ้ใญใซใคใใผใใจใใใญใ
่ใใ่ชๅใฏๆน้ ไบบ้ใซใชใฃใฆใคใคใ ใใผใใฟใใใชใญใใชใฌใ ใฃใใใใใใใใใใใชใใใใจๆใใใ ใใฉใญใใใใใพใใใใใชใๅ็ดใซใใฉใใญใผใใฟใใใชใ ๅฎ ใใใฎใจใใ๏ผใใฎไธ็ใฏใกใใฃใจใกใฝใกใฝใ ใใชใใฐใบใชใกใฝใกใฝๆ่ฆใ
่ใใๆฆใใใใชใใผใใจใใญใ
ๅฎ ใใใตใคใใผใฐ009ใใจใใฎๆๅพใซใใใฃใฑใๆฌๅฝใฎๆตใฏไบบ้กใ ใฃใ๏ผใใจใใใใใใฎใคใใใใๆช็ใใฉใใฏใดใผในใใฎ้ฆ้ ใชใใใๆๅพใซใใใใคใคใชไบ่จใใใงใใใญใใใใฉใใฏใดใผในใใๆฎบใใซใฏๅฐ็ไธใฎไบบ้ๅ จ้จใๆฎบใใญใฐใชใใชใใใชใใชใใใฉใใฏใดใผในใใฏไบบ้ใใกใฎๅฟใใ็ใพใใใใฎใ ใใใ ใ๏ผๅฐไธๅธๅฝใจใ็ทจ๏ผใจใใๆจใฆใผใชใใใใๅ ๆธใซใใฆใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
่ใใใธใงใธใงใใ ใจๅ่ฏๅๅฝฑใฏใใใๆๅณใง๏ผ่ฏๅฎ๏ผใใไธใงๆฎบไบบ้ฌผใซใชใฃใฆใใใๆฉใใจใใฆใใๅใคใใใใซๆฉใใชใใใใงใใใใ ใใฉไบบ็ๆฉใพใใฆใๅฐใใใญใๅๅใใซๆฉใใงๆฌฒใใใใญใ
ๅฎ ใๅ่ฏใ ใฃใใใไปๅบฆใฏใฉใฎๅฅณใๆฎบใใฆๆ้ฆๅใ่ฝใจใใใใใฃใฆใใจ๏ผ
่ใใใใใใใจ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
ๅฎ ใในใซใใจ่กใใใ๏ผ
ใธใงใใตใณใฏใใๆใใชใ
ๅฎ ใ่ๆจใใใฏใใค้ ใใๆผซ็ปๅฎถใซใชใใใใจๆใฃใฆใใใ๏ผ
่ใๅญไพใฎใใใใๆผ ็ถใจใชใใใใจใฏๆใฃใฆใใใใฉใใใญใ็ฎๆใใใฎใฏ้ซๆ กใฎ้ ใใชใๅ้จๅๅผทใจใใๅซใใงใใ้้ฟใใใฃใใใใใใชใใ
ๅฎ ใๆผซ็ปๅฎถไปฅๅคใงใฏใใใกใใทใงใณใใถใคใใผใ่ใใฆใใใจใใใฎใฏ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผ๏ผ
่ใ๏ผ็็ฌ๏ผใใใฏใชใใงใใใใใถใคใณๅญฆๆ กใงใใกใใทใงใณใ็ฟใฃใฆใใใใงใใไธๅบฆใฏใใใญใณใฎใกใผใญใฃใใใฎไปไบใงๅฐฑ่ทใใฆใใใใงใใใใฉใใญใผใชๅนดใงใใใฎใจใๅๆใซใใใฅใผไฝใๆก็จใใใฆใใใณใฌใฎๆนใ้ธใใ ใใใงใใ
ๅฎ ใใใใฅใผไฝใฎๆฒ่ผใ้ ใใใใไปใใใใใญใณใฎใกใผใฏใใฆใใใใญใ
่ใไปใฏๆใใใใใฉใๆฌๅฝใซๆฐไบบๆไปฃใฏๅณใใใฃใใใใไฝๅๆธใ็ดใใใใ่งฃใใชใใๆธใ็ดใใ20ใใผใธไธญ10ใใผใธใจใใใใพใใใญใๅพนๅคใงใใฃใจไธใใฃใฆๆใฃใฆใใใจใใใใฎใใผใธใใใกใฟใกใใกใปใปใปใปใปใปใใๆๆฅใพใงใซใใฃใฆใใ๏ผใใฃใฆๆใใงใใ
ๅฎ ใใ่ฟซๅ็กใใใจใใๆงๅณใๆชใใใจใ่จใใใใฎ๏ผใ็ก้ง็ก้ง็ก้ง็ก้ง๏ผใใจใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผ๏ผ
่ใใไธปไบบๅ ฌใฎ้กใ้ใ๏ผใใจใใญใๅใใฏใชใใชใๅฎๅฎใใชใใใงใใใ่กจๆ ใใ
ๅฎ ใใงใๆผซ็ปๅฎถใใใฃใฆๅฎๅฎใใกใใใจใใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใฏ้ซชๅใใๅคใใใชใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
่ใ็พใใ้กใฏไธ็จฎ้กใชใใงใใใ็พๅญฆใฏไธใคใใ ใใ ใ็ทใๆฑบใพใฃใกใใใใฉใใชใซไธๆใๅ ็ใงใใใใงใใญใๆฑ ไธ้ผไธๅ ็ใ ใฃใฆใใใงใใใ
ๅฎ ใใงใใ็ตตใฏใ ใใ ใๅคใใฃใฆใใใใญใใธใงใธใงใซใใฆใใใใฎ10ๅนด้ใงใฟใใใฏๅคใใฃใฆใใฆใใใๅฐๅนดใธใฃใณใใใงใฎ้ฃ่ผใใ้ทใใใญใใ ใฃใฆๅคๆ ชใง่จใใฐใใใกใ่้ฃพๅบไบๆๅ ฌๅๅๆดพๅบๆใใฎๆฌกใงใใใ
่ใใใฃใฐใๆญณใๆใใใใใใญใ่ซฆใใกใใใจใใใใใใ็ฒใใกใใฃใฆใ
ๅฎ ใ้ฒ่กใฏๅพนๅคๅพนๅคใงใใฃใฆใใใฎ๏ผ
่ใใใใผใใใใใซใใ็ก็ใงใใญใ้ฃ่ผๅฝๅใชใใจใใใ10ๅนดใใใฃใฆใใจ่ฌใงใไฝฟใใชใ้ใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใๆผซ็ปๅฎถใฃใฆไธ็ชใฏในใชใใใใใชไบบ็จฎใใใชใใงใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใไธๆ่ญฐใซใใใชใใญใใฟใใชใฏในใชใใใใใใชใฎใซ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
ๅฎ ใ่ๆจใใใฎๅ ดๅใฏใใณใฌใๆใไฝๆฅญใงใใฉใใซๆ้ใใใใใฎ๏ผ
่ใๅใฎๅ ดๅใฏใใฏใ็ตตใใงใใญใใใผใ ใชใฉใใใใไปใฏไธๆฅ6ใใผใธใ้ๅบฆใ ใใฉใใขใทในใฟใณใใฐใใๅขใใใฆใๆ็คบใใใใชใใใ ๅฎ ใใฉใใพใง่ชๅใงๆใใฆใใฉใใใใขใทในใฟใณใใชใฎ๏ผ
่ใใใใฏๆผซ็ปๅฎถใใใใใ ใใฉใๅใฏไบบ็ฉใฏๅ จ้จ่ชๅใ ใญใใใใฏ่ญฒใใชใใ็พค่กใฏไธปใช็ทใ ใใงใๆใฎๆใจใใฏใขใทในใฟใณใใซๆใใฆใใใใใฉใ
ๅฎ ใ็ตตใๆใ่พผใใงใใๆ่ฆใชใใงใใใฉใญใใใฏใไผผใฆใใใชใจๆใ้ขใใใใใใฏใฏใฒใฉใๅผท่ฟซ็ฅ็ต็ใงๅฎๅ จไธป็พฉใชใใงใใใๅ่กๆฌใซใชใใจใไธ่ฌ่ชญ่ ใใๆฐใฅใใชใใใใชใจใใใพใงๆ็ซ ใๆ็ดใใใใใ่ๆจใใใฏ็ตตใๆใใฆใฆใใใใใ่ช่ฆใฏใใใพใใ๏ผ
่ใใใผใใใใใ๏ผๆใ็ดใใฏใญใๅบๆฌ็ใซใใชใใใ ใใฉใใใใจๆใใฐใใคใพใงใงใใใฃใกใใใพใใญใใใใงใๆฏ้ฑใฎ็ท ใๅใใงใฏใใคใ็ทจ้่ ใซใฏ30ๅๅพ ใฃใฆใใใฃใฆใใใใงใใใใปใใจใฏๆฅใๆใซใฏ็ตใใฃใฆใใใใ ใใฉใๅ็จฟๆธกใๅใซไฝใใกใใฃใจใงใๆใๅ ใใฆใใใใใงใใใ
ๅฎ ใๅใใงใใญใใใฏใๅ็จฟใใชใใชใๆธกใใชใใฎ๏ผ็ทจ้่ ๏ผ่ฆ็ฌ๏ผใ
่ใใ ใใใใฉใใพใงใๆใใใใใใใคใใใใใใกใใฃใฆ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใใงใใใใฏ็กๆใฎๅขๅฐใซๅ ฅใใใงใใใๆใใฆใใใกใซๆฐใใคใใจๆ้ใฎๆ่ฆใ้ฃใใ ใใจใใ ๅฎ ใ็ฌฌ2้จใใ็ฌฌ3้จใซใชใฃใๆใ็ตตใฎใฟใใใๅคใใใพใใใใฎใญใไปใใ็ฌฌ1้จใฎ็ตตใฏๆใใชใใงใใ๏ผ
่ใใใใใใใ ใใโใธใงใใตใณใงใตใคใณใใฆไธใใโใจใ่จใใใใจๅฐใใใงใใใใใใใใธใงใใตใณใใใชใใใผใใฃใฆ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
ๅฎ ใไธๅบฆใใธใงใใตใณใปใธใงใผในใฟใผ๏ผไธไปฃ็ฎใธใงใธใง๏ผใ่ชฐใ ใใใใใชใใฃใใใงใใใๆใ่พผใฟใในใฟใผใฎ็ตตใใชใใใง๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
ๅ่ฏๅๅฝฑใฎใชใขใชใใฃ
่ใๅฎ ใใใฏ็ฌฌ4้จใฎๅ่ฏใๅฅฝใใชใใงใใใ
ๅฎ ใ็ฌฌ3้จใงใใฃใชใจใใๆๅผทใฎๆตใๆใใกใใฃใฆใใใไปฅไธ่กใฃใกใใใจใๅๆใฎๆณใใฟใใใซ็ตใใใใใชใใใใชใใงใใใๅฎฟๅฝใฎใฉใคใใซใปใใฃใชใจใใๆๅผทใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใใใฆใ100ๅนดใฎๆใ่ถใไธไปฃใ่ถ ใใฆ้ใฃใฆใใใใงใใใใฃใชใฎๆฌกใฏไธไฝใฉใใชๅผทใๆตใ ใใ๏ผใใฃใฆๆใฃใฆใใใใไฝใจๆตใฏๅค่ณช่ ใ ใฃใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผ๏ผใใใ็ๅผพ้ญใใใใงใใฏใฏใใใณใถใค๏ผใใ ใฃใใใ ใใฉใ
่ใ็ขบใใซใใใฏใใผใใกใณใๅถใฎๅฆๅฎใชใใงใใใๅใฃใฆๅใฃใฆใพใๅใฃใฆใปใปใปใปใปใปใจใใใคใณใใฌใ็นฐใ่ฟใใๅพใใฉใใชใใฎใใฃใฆใใใใใๆๅณใงใใธใงใธใงใใฃใฆใใฟใคใใซใ ใไธ็ทใง้ใไฝๅใชใใงใใใใณใใฏไผใใงๆฐ้ฃ่ผๅงใใใใใฉใ็ทจ้้จใไผใพใใฆใใใชใใฆ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
ๅฎ ใใ ใใใใฏใฏๆญฃ็ด่จใฃใฆ็ฌฌ4้จใฏใ่ฆใใใฆไนใๅใใคใคๆใใฆใใชใใใจๆใฃใใ
่ใใใใใใใพใใใญใใใใฏใใงใใชใฌใฏใใคใ่ฟทใฃใฆใใฆใๅใใฏๆนๅคใๅใใใใฉๆนๅค่ฆๆใงๆฐใซใใๆใใฆใใใจใ่ชญ่ ใซใ็ดๅพใใฆใใใใใฟใใใ
ๅฎ ใ้ใซใใฏใฏใใฃใจๅ่ฏใฎๆนใงๆด่ตฐใใฆๆฌฒใใใฃใใใ ใใญใ
่ใใงใใใใฏใใชใใคใใค้ ๅใ ใใญใ
ๅฎ ใๅ่ฏใจ่ชๅใ้ใชใฃใฆใใใจใใใฃใฆใใใงใใ๏ผ
่ใใใใพใใญใ็ขบใใซใ
ๅฎ ใใฉใใชใฎใๆใใฆใ๏ฝใ
่ใใใใใใใฏใปใปใปใปใปใปใ
ๅฎ ใใขใใชใถใงๅ่ตทใใใใงใใใ๏ผ๏ผๆฅใซ็้ข็ฎใซ๏ผ
่ใ๏ผ็็ฌ๏ผใใใฏใฎใฃใฐใงใใใ
ๅฎ ใใใใ่ๆจใใใไปๆฅใฏๆฌๅฝใฎใใจ่จใใพใใใใใ
่ใใปใปใปใปใปใปๅฎใฏ่ฟใใขใใฏใใใใ่ชๅใฎใใผใไฝ้จใฃใฆใฎใฏใๅฎใฏใใใใใฎใ ใใๅ็ใจใใใใชใใฆใ่ฅฟๆด็ปใซๆใใใ่ฃธใฎใใผใในใจใใใ
ๅฎ ใใใใใใฎใๅฅฝใใชใใ ๏ผๅ่ตทใใกใใใใ โโๅ ๅฟใฎๅฃฐ๏ผใ
่ใใใใใๅฅณใฎไบบใฎ่ฃธใฃใฆใใใชใใ ใใจใใ็พใใใๅญไพใฎ้ ใซๆใใใญใใ ใใใๅไฝ้จใๅฅณ็ฅใจใใฎใปใใชใใงใใใ
ๅฎ ใ่ฅฟๆด็ตต็ปใซใญ๏ผๅ่ตทใใกใใใใ ๏ผใ
่ใใใใใใจใทใซใฏใใพใจใฃใๅฅณๆงใฎไฝใฎใฉใคใณใฃใฆใฎใใใใใใใใงใใใ
ๅฎ ใใใใใงใใญ๏ผๅ่ตทใใกใใใใ ๏ผใ
่ใใใคใฏๅ่ฏใฎใขใคใใขใฏใพใ ใใฃใฆใญใๅ่ฏใๆฎบใใฆๅใ่ฝใจใใๅฅณใฎๆใจใใ้ขจๅใใใคใฌใๅ จ้จๅ ฅใใฃใฆใฎใ่ใใฆใใใงใใใใงใใใใใซใใใใฏใคใใคใใจๆญขใใใใฆใใใคใฌใงๅฅณใฎๆใซใๅฐปๆญใใใใใใฆใใใงใใๆฌๅฝใฏใญใ
ๅฎ ใ๏ผ็็ฌ๏ผๆ้ซ๏ผใใงใๅฐๅนด่ชใซใใๅ่ฏใชใใใ่ผใฃใใจๆใใใๅฐๅนด่ชใ ใจ่กจ็พใฎใณใผใ๏ผ่ฆๅถ๏ผใใใใจๆใใใงใใใญใ
่ใๆใ็ใฆใใฆใใกใใฃใจ็ทใจๅฅณใๆฑใๅใฃใฆใใใใปใใฏในๆณๅใใใใใใใจใคใใคใใ ใใๅ่ฏใ่ผใฃใใฎใฏไธๆ่ญฐใ ใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ้ๅพณๆงใใใชใใใ ใใญใ่ชญ่ ใฎๆๆ ใ้ใชใงใใฆๆ่ญฐใใใใใฎๅ้กใงใใใใใใใฃใใทใผใณใฎใซใใใจใใใใใใใใงใใใใงใ็ดๆฅใฎๆ่ญฐใใใชใใใ็ดๅพใใใชใใฃใใใฏใใพใใญใ ๅฎ ใๅฅใซใใชใฉใชใฉใชใฉใชใฉใชใฉใใฃใฆใปใใฏในใใฆใ่จณใใใชใใใงใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผ
่ใใใใใใใงใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใใงใไฝไฝใฎ่ฉฑใๆใใๆใใใใญใณใฟใใใช็ตตใ ใฃใใฎใซใใกใ ใฃใใใงใใใ้ใซๆใ็ดใ่ฆๆใงๆใใใคใใค่กจ็พใใใใชใ้ใฃใใใใใขใใชใถใงๅ่ตทใใจใใปใปใปใปใปใปใๅ่ฏใฏ้ๅนด่ชใ ใฃใใใใฃใจๆใใใจๆใใพใใใงใๆณๅใใใฆใใใฎใใพใใใใใใจๆใใพใใใฉใญใ
ๅฎ ใๅฏธๆญขใใฃใฆใใใพใใใใญใ
่ใใใจใๅฎๆๆฝ่จญ๏ผๅฏบ้ข๏ผใ้ขจๆฏใจใใฆๆใใๅ ดๅใซใใใใณใฌใชใใใซๆใใชใใงไธใใใใฃใฆๆ่ญฐใๆฅใกใใฃใฆใใๅ ดๅใซใใฃใฆใฏๆดๅ็ใชไบบ้ใๅใใใใใใจใใใใพใใฎใงใใฃใฆ่ฉฑใ่ใใใใจใใใพใใใ
ๅฎ ใๅฎๆ้ขไฟใฏใฉใทใฅใใฃใฎใๆช้ญใฎ่ฉฉใใฎไพใใใฃใใใๆใใใญใใใใชใๅๆๅใจใใง่ฅฒใใใใใ
่ใๅฎ ๅ ็ใฟใใใซใๆๆฅๅใใใใใฃใฆ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผ
้ฃๅๅฝฆใจๅ ซ้ใไบไบบใฏ็ฏ็ฝช่ ๏ผ ๅฎ ใใใไบใใซ็ฅ็ต็ใใฟใ่ฉฑใใใใใชใใ
่ใใชใฌใฏใใใปใฉใฒใฉใใชใใ๏ผใๅคๅฐใใใใฉ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
ๅฎ ใใใใงใใใจใ็ฌฌ3้จใซๅบใฆใใใใน13๏ผๆชๅคขใฎในใฟใณใ๏ผใๅฅฝใใชใใงใใใใ ใใฉใใใๆใใๆชๅคขใจใ่ฆใชใ๏ผใ็ฅ็ต็ใฎใใใใใใใชใใใฉใใใฏใฏๆชๅคขใๅฏ ่จใใใ็ตถๅซใในใดใคใงใใญใ
่ใใใใใ๏ผใๅฏ่จใใใ็ตถๅซใ
ๅฎ ใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผไปฎ่ชฌใงใใใฉใใใฎ็ตถๅซใ่ๆจใใ็นๆใฎๆใๆๅญ๏ผๆฌ้ณ่ชใปๆฌๆ ่ช๏ผใชใใใใชใใงใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใใใใงใใฉใใชๅคข่ฆใฆใใ่ฆใใฆใพใ๏ผ
่ใใใใฏ่ฆใใฆใชใใงใใ
ๅฎ ใ่ฝใฃใใกใใใใพใใ๏ผ
่ใใใใพใใญใใใจใใใไบบๆฎบใใฆใใฎใใใชใใชใฌ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
ๅฎ ใใใฏใใใไบบๆฎบใใใพใใใ
่ใใงใๆญฃๅฝ้ฒ่กใงใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
ๅฎ ใใใฏใฏใใใงใใชใใช๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
่ใๆฆใฃใฆใ็ธๆใใกใใฟๆใกใซใใใใ
ๅฎ ใๆฎบใใใใฃใฆใฎใฏใชใใงใใ๏ผใใใฏใฏไธกๆนใใใใงใใใ
่ใๆฎบใใใใฎใฏใชใใงใใญใ
ๅฎ ใๅ่ฏใฟใใใซๆๅใฃใฆใใใใฆ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใใใใใ้ใใชใๆชๅคขใจใใใฐใไพใใฐใใตใคใใผใฐ009ใใจใใไปฎ้ขใฉใคใใผใใจใใไบบไฝๆน้ ใฎใทใผใณใๅปถใ ๆใใฆใใๆใใใญใ
่ใใ ใ ใ ใใใใฏ้ข็ฝใใใใใใใ
ๅฎ ใไบบไฝๆน้ ๆ่กใฐใฃใใๆฌๆฐใงๆใใฆ่กใฃใใๅฎฎๅดๅคใฟใใใชใใจใซใชใฃใกใใใๅฝผใฏๅนผๅฅณใซๅฏพใใฆใใใฌใใง่ฆใๆน้ ไบบ้ใฎใๆน้ ๆ่กใใใใใฃใฆ่จใฃใฆใใใ ใใไพ่ฟฐใงใไปฎ้ขใฉใคใใผใ ใจๆใใใ ใใฉ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
่ใใใฎไบไปถใพใ ่ฟฝใฃใฆใใใงใใ๏ผ
ๅฎ ใใใใใจใใใใๆญปๅๅคๆฑบๅบใกใใฃใฆใๅคๆฑบใฏๆณๅพ่งฃ้ใ่ใใใจไธๅ็ใ ใจใใใใใงใใใฉใญใใจใใใงๅถๆช็ฏ็ฝชใจใใใฐใใชใฆใ ไบไปถใจใ่ตทใใกใใใจใใณใฌใฎใชใขใชใใฃใ็ใใฃใฆใใใใ็พๅฎใฎไบไปถใฎใปใใใใใใใใชใใงใใใๅ ฑ้่ฆใฆใพใใ๏ผ
่ใใจใใใใ่ฆใใใๅพใชใใฃใใ
ๅฎ ใไปใฎใธใงใธใงใใใผใดใฎใใใผใใซใใคใบใ๏ผๆฎบไบบใฆใคใซในใฎในใฟใณใ๏ผใฃใฆใตใชใณใฝใใงใใใ็ฉถๆฅตใฎๆฎบๅท่ฝๅใ ใใใญใ
่ใใใใ ใญใใใๅๆพใคใใชใใใ ใใ่ใใใซๅบใใกใใฃใใฎใฏใใใใ ใใฉใๅฑ้ใ่ใใชใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
ๅฎ ใใงใใๅฐไธ้ใฎไธญใงใใฎใใใผใใซใใคใบใใ็ปๅ ดใใใกใใฃใใใ้ฟ้ผปๅซๅใฎใใซใใฒใใณใงใๅฐๅนด่ชใใใชใใฆใใNOใใจ่จใใใใ ใใใญ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ ่ใใฉใใใชใ่ผใใใช๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
ๅฎ ใใใใใใฐๅใ่ๆจใใใใใใซใซใผใบใฝใใฏในๆฐใซใใฆใใใใชใใๅฅณๅญ้ซ็ใฎๅฐพ่กใจใใใฆใใใใใชใใฎ๏ผ ่ใใกใใใ๏ผใใใใฏ่ฆใฆใใ ใ๏ผใไบบ้่ฆณๅฏใ ใ!!
ๅฎ ใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใพใใใฏใใใใใใๆใฏๅฐพ่กใ่ถฃๅณใ ใฃใใใใใใใชใซใกใฉใงไบบใฎใใจ้ฒ็ปใใฆใใใจใใใใใใใใใใฃใใใซใใกใๆชใใ๏ผ
่ใ่ฟใใจใใใฏใใใญใใชใฌใ่ฟๆใฎ้่ฏ็ซใฎ้ใ้ใ็ขบใใใใใใฆใใๆฅฝใใใใญ่ฆณๅฏใใใฎใฃใฆใ
ๅฎ ใๅฅฅใใใซ่ใใใใ่ฟๆใฎ็ซใซๅซใใใฆใใใใใใใใ
่ใใใใฉใใใใใจ๏ผ
ๅฎ ใใใใ่ๆจใใใฎ้ก่ฆใใจ้ใๅบใใฃใฆใๅใซ็นๆณจใฎ็ฉบๆฐ้ใ่ฆใใฆใใใฃใใงใใใ็ซใ็ฉบๆฐ้ใงๆใฃใฆใใใใใใใชใใ่ถฃๅณใใ็ซๆใกใใชใใงใใ๏ผ
่ใใกใ้ใใ๏ผใใใ๏ผ๏ผใใใใฏ็ซใๅบญใงใฆใณใณใใฆๅฐใฃใใใใกใใฃใจ่ ใใใใ ใใ ใใใใคใใใฃใฆใใฏใฑใใใชใใใใ ใใณใฟใผ็ใซ่ฟฝใฃใฆ้ใณใใใใ ใใ็ซใฃใฆๆฏๆฅ้ใใซใผใใๆฑบใพใฃใฆใใใฏใฑใใใใใ่ชฟในใใใฆ็ซใ้ใใใจๆใฃใฆใใจใใใซๅ ๅใใใฆใใใใใใใจใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
ๅฎ ใใงใๆใฃใฆใใใใงใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใๅใซใๅคง่ชๆฅๅฝฆใฎ็ฏ็ฝชๅฐ่ชฌใฟใใใซใใใฏใ้ฝๅ ๆๆใซไฝใฃใSM็ฃ็ฆๆทๅใซใผใ ใใใบใไบบ้ใฎ้จๅฑใใ่ๆจใใใ่ฆใใใฃใฆใใใใชใใงใใใๅ่ฏใใใฃใจ็ถใใใใๅฐพ่กใจใ็ฃ่ฆใๆทๅใง่ฒใ ๆใใใงใใใใใใ่พบใใใฃใจๆๅพ ใใกใใใชใ
่ใใใใๅฐพ่กใฏไปๅพใๆฏ้ใใฃใฆใฟใใใใผใใ ใญใ
ๅฎ ใใใฃใใผใซใ ใฃใใใๅๅใใพใใใใใฏใฏใใญใฎในใใผใซใผใ ใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผ
ในใฟใณใใฎๆๆณ
ๅฎ ใ็ฌฌ4้จใซ็ปๅ ดใใๆผซ็ปๅฎถใปๅฒธ่พบ้ฒไผดใๅ ใฏๅฑใชใไบบใงใใใๆผซ็ปๅฎถใไฝๅไธญใงๆผซ็ปๅฎถใๆใใ ใใจใ็ฒพ็ฅ็ถๆ ใใคใใคใฃใฆใใๆฐใใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
่ใใใใปใปใปใปใปใปใใใใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
ๅฎ ใๅพใฏ่ๆจใใใ้กใๆใใ ใใจๅฑใชใๆใใใใใใฉใซใณใใใชใใงใใใฉใใใใใใใใชใผๆฅ่จช่ ใใงใใใจใไบ็ฅ่ฝๅๅฐๅฅณในใใฌใในใฑใใใใใฏใใ้ฃใณๅบใ็ทใ่ฆใใใใใใใชใใงใใใใใฎใใใใฎ่กจ็พใฃใฆใ็ตๆงใตใคใณใ ใจๆใใใ
่ใ็ขบใใซใญใ้กใจใใใฐใใปใขใใปใปใปใปใปใปไพใใฐใฆใซใใฉใใณใฎใใปใขใใจใใงใฆใใใจใคใใคๆใชใใ ใใญใ่ฆใ็ดใใงใใฃใฆใใใใจใใใใพใใญใ
ๅฎ ใๅญไพๅฟใซๅคใ ใจๆใฃใใฎใใๆๅกใใณใฌใจใใใ่ชๅใๅบใฆใใใใใใใใชใใใใฌใผๅธฝใใถใฃใใพใพ้ขจๅใซๅ ฅใฃใฆใใใใฆใ
่ใ็ปๅ ดใใฆใใใฆๆๅกๆฒป่ซใๆฎบใใใใฎใใใใพใใใใญใ
ๅฎ ใใใณใฌใจใใใใฃใฏใทใงใณใฎไธญใซๆฌไบบใๅบใฆใใใฎใฏใใใใใชๆง้ ใ ใใญใ
่ใใงใใไปๅบฆใฎ็ญ็ทจใ๏ผใๅฒธ่พบ้ฒไผดใฏๅใใชใใ๏ผใๅไฝใปๅฒธ่พบ้ฒไผดใ็ตตใป่ๆจ้ฃๅๅฝฆใชใฎ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
ๅฎ ใๅใซๆฐไบบ่ณใฎๅฏฉๆปๅกใใฃใใงใใใ้ฒไผดใฎๅๅใงใ้ธ่ไฝๅใ้ฒไผดใปใณใปใคใๆน่ฉใใฆใใใฎใใใใใใฃใใ่ๆจใใใ่จใใชใใใจใไปฃๅผใใฆใใฆใๆฐไบบใซใฌใฟใฌใฟ่จใใฎๅฅฝใใใใชใใงใใ๏ผ
่ใใใใใใๆฐใๅผฑใใใ
ๅฎ ใใ ใใใใใใฏ้ฒไผดๅ ็ใซใใทใใจ่จใฃใฆใใใใใใงใใใใฏ่ชๅใใใชใใฃใฆใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใๅฏธ่ฉ่ฆใใใๆฐไบบใซๅฏพใใฆๅฒๅใใณใใใใจ่จใฃใฆใใใใชใใใใคใพใใชใใญ๏ผใใจใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
่ใ้ฒไผดใชใใใ ใใใฃใฆใ่ชๅใฎๅฃใใ่จใใชใใใใซ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผ
ๅฎ ใใใใใๅฑใชใใจ่จใใฐ่ๆจใใใฎไฝๅใฃใฆใใใฃใใๆใจใใใ้ฃใใงใใงใใใๆใใงใใฃใฝใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใๅ่ฏใชใใๆใ้ใใฆใใใใใใชใใ
่ใใงใใใฎ่พบใฏใฐใญใในใฏใซใฏๆใใฆใใชใใคใใใใใถใคใณใจใใฆใงใใใ่กใซใใฆใๅขใใ็ตตใซใใฆใใๆใใงใใ
ๅฎ ใใใถใคใณใใงใใใใๆฌๅฝใใชใใใงใไปๅฉใฎใไฝใๆฒปใใใใจใๅบๆฅใในใฟใณใ่ฝๅใจใใใขใคใใฃใขๅ ฅใใใฐใใจใฏใใใใ ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
่ใๆฒปใใชใใจๅๆพใคใใชใใชใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใในใใผใชใผใฎๆตใใงๆฎบใใกใใฃใฆๅฐใฃใใใจใใใงใใใใงๆฎบใใชใใจใใกใชๅ ดๅใใใฃใฆใ็ตถไฝ็ตถๅฝใซใใชใใจใใใชใๆใใ
ๅฎ ใใคใๆฎบใใกใใฃใใใใฆใใจใใใงใๆใ็ณๅท่ณขใใใฎใ้ขจ้ญๅฐๅคช้ใใฃใฆๅฟ่ ใใณใฌใชใใฆใ็ใใใพใพใใณใฎใชใงๅใฃใฆใใใใใใ ใใญใใฉใใๅฟๆณใชใใ ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใใใใชๆๅใใๅฐๅนดใตใณใใผใใงใใฃใฆใใใกใใฃใจๅฑฑ็ฐ้ขจๅคช้ๅ ฅใฃใฆใใฎใ
่ใใชใฌใฏๆฌๅฎฎใฒใใใๅใงๆๅใฃใฆใใปใใๆใใฃใใงใใญใใใใใใฏใทใฎ่จผใใใ๏ผใใฟใใใชๆใใงใใในใณใจ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
ๅฎ ใไฝใใ่จผใใชใใ ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
่ใๅฟๅคใชใใ ใใฉ่ชๅใฏใใคใใผ็ณปใฃใฆ่ฆใใใฆใใใจใใใใใใฟใใใชใใงใใ่ชๅใจใใฆใฏๆญฃ็ตฑๆดพใ่กใฃใฆใใจๆใใใงใใใฉใญใใใณใฌใฎ็้ใใจใใใใ
ๅฎ ใ็้ใงใใใใใฎใฏใใใใใ่ชใใใใงใใ่ๆจใใใฎใญใฉใคใชใใใขใใฏใชใใกใณใซๅผใฃๅผตใใใชใใปใใใใใฎใๅฎใซๆญฃใใๅคๆญใ ใจๆใใ
่ใใใใใใใงใใญใ
ๅฎ ใใใ ใ่ๆจใใใฎ็ฌ็นใฎๆๅใใใฏใฏใใคใชใใณใฏๆใฃใฆๅผใใงใใใใ ใใฉใใใใคในใใฏ็ใฃใฆใใใๅ่ฏใฏใใใใใ็้ใใใใชใใงใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ่ถ ่ฝๅใงใใในใฟใณใใฃใฆใขใคใใฃใข่ชไฝใใใใพๅใใฆ่ชญใฟๅบใใไบบใฏใใใใชใใจๆใใพใใใไฝใงใใไธไบบใ่ๅพ้ใฟใใใชใฎใใใใฎใใใใใชใใใ
่ใ้ทใใใณใฌใฎๆฌ ็นใจใใใฐใใใงใใใใญใไธ่ฉฑๅฎ็ตใชใใใใใฉใ
ๅฎ ใในใฟใณใใจใใๅใใขใคใใฃใขใๆใใคใ้ใใใฎใใใใใชใใในใฟใณใใฃใฆใใใใงใๅฑ้ๅฏ่ฝใช็นๆฎใธใฃใณใซใ ใใใญใ
่ใใญใใไฝใชใใ ใใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใใใใใใใชใใๅถ็ถใฎ็ฃ็ฉใ ใชใใใใ
ๅฎ ใ่ชๅ่ช่บซใงใในใฟใณใใฟใใใชๅบๆใฎใชใฏใใฃใฆ้ไธญใง่งฃใใชใใชใใชใ๏ผ
่ใใใใๆญฃ็ดใใใใชใใชใใญใ
ๅฎ ใไพใใฐใ4้จใฎ็ฑ่ฑๅญใใใฎ้ซชใฃใฆใใฉใใพใงใในใฟใณใใงใฉใใพใงใๆฌๅฝใฎ้ซชใชใฎใ่งฃใใชใใใๆๅใฎ่จญๅฎใงใฏในใฟใณใใฏๆฎ้ใฎไบบใซใฏ่ฆใใชใใใบใชใฎใซใใใ่ฆใใฆใใใใญใผใใใจใใ
่ใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใใใใใฎๅบใฆใใกใใใใชใ
ๅฎ ใในใฟใณใใฎๆฆๅฟตใ้ไธญใงๆด่ตฐใจใใใๅคๅใใฆใพใใใใญใ้ ่ท้ขๅใ่คๆฐใฟใคใใๅบใฆใใใใในใฟใณใใฎใๆๆณใใไปใฎไบบใซไผใใใใใใใจๅคงๅคใงใใใ
่ใใงใใๆฌๅฝใฏใใฎใฃใฆไธ่จใง่จใใชใใจใกใใฃใจใใกใ ใจๆใใใ ใใญใไพใใฐใๆ็ซใฎๆ ็ป๏ผใใจใใๅฎๅฎไบบใ่ฅฒใฃใฆใใ๏ผใใจใใญ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
่ๆจใณใใใฏใฎๆผๅบ่ซ
ๅฎ ใใงใใใใฎใขใคใใฃใขใฏใใใฏใชใใใ็ๅผพ้ญใปๅ่ฏใฎใใคใใกใในใใฏใใใใๆ้ใ็็บใใใฆๆใๆปใใกใใใชใใฆใใงใSFๅฟใฎ็กใไบบใใใใใ ใ่ชญใใงใใใใใชใใ ใใใชใใใใผใใใใปใใคใปในใฏใผใซใใจใใฎ่ชญ่ ใซใฏ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
่ใใใใใใใฃใฆใใใใจๆใใพใใใใชใฌใฏใใผใใใๅฅฝใใ ใใๆฉซๅฑฑๅ ่ผใฎไธ็ใๅฅฝใใชไธๆนใงใๆขถๅไธ้จใฎใๆใจ่ช ใใๅฅฝใใชใใ ใใไธ่ฏใชไธ็ใใใใใ ใใใๆใจ่ช ใใฎ็ดๆ้ขไฟใฏๅฎใฏๅฑๆใใฆใใใใใใฆใใฎไธ่ฏใชๆใใใSFใฎไธๆนใงๅฅฝใใชใใงใใใไบบ้ใฎๆฑใใจใใใๆฌๅฎฎใใณใฌ็ณปใฎไปปไพ ใใฎใซใ็ใใใใงใใใๅฅฝใใง่ชญใฟ่พผใใใณใฌใฏๅฅใซใใใใงใใใฉใใๆฅ้ฑใฉใใชใใฎใใช๏ผใใฃใฆๆฐใซใชใฃใฆใๆฌๅฑใซ้งใ่ถณใง่ตฐใฃใกใใใฎใฏใๆฑใ็ณปใใฎใใณใฌใฎใใใชใใงใใใญใๆจชๅฑฑๅ ่ผใฏใซใใณใใใฆๅคงๅฅฝใใชใใงใใใฉใใๆๆฅๆฅฝใใฟใ ใใจใใใฎใฏๆฌๅฎฎใฒใๅฟใชใใงใใใ
ๅฎ ใใใใใชใใใใฎๆใใใใฏใใใคใณใฐใใฌใธใณใใฎใไปฃ็ดTAKE2ใใจใๅฅฝใใงใใใ
่ใSFใ ใจๆจชๅฑฑๅ ็ใฎๆผๅบใใตในใใณในใฎไฝใๆนใจใใใใใใงใใใฉใใใจใ้ไบบ28ๅทใใฎๅฝฑใฎใคใกใผใธใฃใฆใใใใงใใใ
ๅฎ ใใใฎใโชๅคใฎ่กใซใฌใชใผใใญใ
่ใใใใๆ้ใง็ฎใใใซใฃใจๅ ใฃใใใใใใฎๆใใ
ๅฎ ใใใใใใ8ใใณใใฏ๏ผ
่ใ8ใใณใฏใใถใคใณ็ใซใซใใณ่ฏใใฃใใจๆใใพใใๆผๅบใฏใใฃใฐใๆจชๅฑฑๅ ่ผใ ใจๆใใพใใญใใใชใใญใผใชๆใใจใงใใใใฎใใชใใในใใใจๆฅใซๅพใใซ็ซใคใทใผใณใจใใงใใญใใจใใใใงใใใญใ
ๅฎ ใใใใใ๏ผใใใฏใ8ใใณใฏใใถใคใณใใทใฃใผใใงๅฅฝใใ ใใใใใใใใๅฝฑไธธใใงใฏไธๅ็ใฎไธญใซๆถใใ็ทใๆปใฃใฆใใ็ฉ่ชๆงใจใใใใงใใใใใใใๅ ่ฒดๅใๆปใฃใฆใใใจใใใฎใฏใในใฟใผใฆใฉใผใบใใ ใจใใณใปใฝใญใงใใใใ ใใญใใขใฏใทใงใณๆ ็ปใซใใใใใใใฟใผใณใ ใใฉใใใฎใใใใใณใใซใชใฃใๆใซๆญปใใ ใฏใใฎๅ ่ฒดๅใๅธฐใฃใฆใใใใปใปใปใปใปใปใ
่ใใพใใงๅฎ่ญท็ฒพ้ใฎๆงใซใปใปใปใปใปใปใ
ๅฎ ใใปใปใปใปใปใปใงใใใฃใฑใๅฉใใใใจๆญปใใใใฃใใใใใใ ใใฉใญ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
่ใใขใใกใ ใจใใฟใใใณใใญใใใใใใฎๅฅฝใใ ใใญใใ็ถใใใๅฎใฏ็ใใฆใใใปใปใปใปใปใปใจใใใฟใใใณใฎ็ตตใฏใใใงใใใญใ่ฏใใงใใฆใพใใใญใ ๅฎ ใ่ๆจใใใฎใใณใฌ่ฆใฆใใใจใใใใใใๅ ่ฒดใฎใใๅ้ขจๆฏใใใใ่ฆใใใใใใงใใใๅฎใฎๅ ๅผใฎ่จญๅฎใงใชใใฆใใญใใๅ ่ฒดๅใใ็ ็ฒใซใชใใใจใงใๅผๅใใๆ้ทใใใฆใใฃใใใญใ่ๆจใใณใฌใฎไธใคใฎ็นๅพดใ ใจใๆใใ
่ใใชใใปใฉใใใใ ใญใ
ๅฎ ใใจใใใงใ่ๆจใใใฏไปใใขใใกใฃใฆ่ฆใชใใงใใใใ
่ใใปใจใใฉ่ฆใชใใใชใฌใฏใขใใกใฏใใกใชใใ ใใๅญไพใฎ้ ใฏ่ฆใฆใใใฉใปใปใปใปใปใปใกใใฃใจ้ขใใฆใใจใๅ ฅใใชใใชใใใญใ
ๅฎ ใใใใใใๅ ฅใใชใใญใใใใไธญใซใฏในใดใใใใขๅใใฃใฆใใใใใปใปใปใปใปใปใ
่ใใจใดใกใณใฒใชใชใณใชใใใๆๅใใ่ฆใชใใจใใใใชใใใญใใชใฌใฎใใกใณใใใใใพใใขใใกใจใ่ฆใชใใฟใใใชใใ ใใชใ
ๅฎ ใใใใใใใ ใฃใฆ่ๆจใใใฎๅบๆใฎใฟใใใๅฅฝใใชใใ ใใใใ ใใใ่ๆจใใใฎไธ็ใใขใใกใง่กจ็พใใใใจๆใฃใใใไบ็ฎใจใใไฝใ่ใใชใใฃใใๅบๆฅใชใใใชใใจๆใใพใใใใใใใใปใปใปใญใใฌใคใฟใใใชไบบใๆผๅบใใใฐใญใปใปใปใปใปใปใใใฏใจใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
่ใใขใใกไบบๆฐใฃใฆใใใจใไปใฎไฝๅฎถใใใฎใใกใณใฃใฆใใใฎใใณใฌไฝๅใฎใใกใณใชใฎใญใไพใใใฐใใใใใใซๅฃๅฟใใฎใใกใณใชใฎใญใใใฎไฝ่ ใฎใใกใณใใใชใใ
ๅฎ ใใใใใใใ่ๆจใใกใณใฃใฆใใใฎใฏใ่ๆจใใใฎ็ตตใจใๆๅใจใใๅฅฝใใ ใใใใใปใใๆใ้ฆใใใ้ฃใถใใใชใใใใจใใฐใใใใใฎใๅฅฝใใ ใใ
่ใใใใใๅคๆ ใใใฏใชใฎใๅฅฝใใชใฎใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
ๅฎ ใใใใใใๅคๆ ใใใฏใชๆๅใฐใใใงใฏใชใใใฉ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
ใธใงใธใงใฎๆชๆฅ
ๅฎ ใ็ฌฌ4้จใซๆใใใฆใใใฎใฏใๆฝใใงใใๆๆใใงใใญใ
่ใใใใฏในใใฃใผใใณใปใญใณใฐใฎๅฝฑ้ฟใงใใ็ฌฌ3้จใงใฏๆใใชใใฃใ้จๅใ ใญใ
ๅฎ ใ็ฌฌ3้จใฏ็ฎ็ใใใญใชใใกใใฃใฆใพใใใใญใใๆต๏ผใใฃใชใป่กใๅ ๏ผใจใธใใใปใใใ๏ผ่กใ๏ผใใฃใฆใใงใ็ฌใฃใใฎใๆฟๅคช้ไธ่กใฎใจใฃใใซใผใใจ็ฟๅฒฉ็ณใใจใฃใใซใผใใ่ฟใใฃใใใญใใใใฏใใใใใฃใใ
่ใใใใใใใใฌใใง่ฆใฆใใใใใใฎใซใผใใฉใฃใใง่ฆใใใจใใใชใใฃใฆ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใใงใๆฟๆฒป็ใชๅ้กใงใใฎใซใผใใไฝฟใใใใๅพใชใใใงใใใใใใในใฟใณใใงใๆฟๆฒปใ็ธๆใใใใใชใใชใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
ๅฎ ใ็ฌฌ3้จใงใฏใขใธใขใใไธญๆฑใพใงใฏใผใซใใฏใคใใชๅฑ้ใ ใฃใใฎใซใใใใชใ็ฌฌ4้จใฎๆ็็บใฃใฆใใใคใฏ่ๆจใใใฎๆ ้ทใฎไปๅฐใงใใใ
่ใๆฅใซ็ฏๅฒใ็ญใใชใฃใกใใฃใใใ ใใฉใๅนณๅใช่กใซใๆฝใๆๆใใฏใ่ชๅใฎไฝใใงใใ็ฏๅฒใ ใใๆใใใใฎใ ใใญใ
ๅฎ ใใญใณใฐใฟใใใชใๅใๅฑๆทใใฎใฏใญใในใญใผใช้ๅกๆใ้่ฆใ ใใใ
่ใใใใงๆ็็บใซใ็พ่ตฐๆใๅฟ ่ฆใซใชใฃใๆใซๅ่ฏใ็ปๅ ดใใใใใ ใใใฟใคใใณใฐใ่จใฃใฆใฆใ้ฑๅ้ฃ่ผใ ใจไธ็ชๅผทใๅฅดใๅบใใกใใใจ่ชญ่ ใฏใใใใ่ฆใชใใชใฃใกใใใใใใใใงใ็ฌฌ3้จใฎใใฃใชใงใใใใชใใ ใใฉใ็ใฃ้ปใชๅฝฑใ ใใงๆใใใใใใใใญใๆฉใฟใพใใใใ้ฃ่ผใฎ้ฃใใใซใ
ๅฎ ใ่ๆจๆตใฎ้ฑๅ่ชๆผๅบ่ซใ ใญใใงใใ็ฌฌ4้จใฏใใพใใฒใฃใฑใฃใใใใชใใงใใใ้ไธญใซๅ่ฏใฎใจใใฝใผใใๅ ฅใใฆใ
่ใใใใใใใฏใใใฏใ้งไฝฟใใฆใใใใงใใๆตใใๆญขใพใฃใฆใใใใใซ่จใใใใฎใฏใใฎใใใใใฎ้ ใฏใใใกไบใใฟใใใฎใ็ฎๆใใฆใใ้จๅใใใใใงใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
ๅฎ ใๆฅๅธธใจ้ๆฅๅธธใฎใดใใฟ็ ฎใงใใใ็ขบใใซ4้จใฎๅใใฏใใพใไบบใๆญปใชใชใใใใซๆใใฆใพใใใญใๆๅพใซใฏใใไบบใซใชใฃใใใ
่ใๅไบบใซใชใฃใใใจใใญใ
ๅฎ ใใใใฏ็้ใงใใใๆกๅคช้ใจใๅ ซ็ฌไผใฟใใใช็ฉ่ชใฎไฝใๆนใงใใใญใๆๅใฏๆตใชใใ ใใฉใๆๆฐๆๅใใฆไปฒ้ใใงใใฆใใใจใใใ
่ใใใใใ่ฉฑใฏๅฅฝใใงใใ
ๅฎ ใใจใใใงใไปใฎ็ฌฌ5้จใคใฟใชใข๏ผใฎใฃใณใฐ๏ผ็ทจใฃใฆใไธๅนดไปฅไธใใฃใฆใใฎใซใพใ ๅฐๅ ฅๆใๅผทใใใงใใใๅ จไฝๅใ่ฆใใฆใใชใใงใใใ5้จใฃใฆใๅ ใ่ชญใใชใใใงใใใ
่ใ่ชญใใชใใปใปใปใปใปใปใใใชใฌใ่ชญใใชใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใใพใใๆญฃ็ดใพใ ่ใใฆใใชใใจใใใใใใพใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใใธใงใธใงใฏ3้จใง็ตใใใฏใใ ใฃใใใใๆฌๅฝใฏใใงใใใผใใใใใใๅฎๅฟใใฆใใ
ๅฎ ใๆๅใฏใไธปไบบๅ ฌใใในใๆ็ต็ใซใใฃใคใใใฃใฆๆฑบๆใใใใใชใใงใใใใใ ใไปใฏใในใซใจใฃใฆใฎ่ฃๅใ่ ใๅฆๅใใชใใ่ฉฑ้ฒใใงใใใใชใใ
่ใใใใงใใญใไผ็คพ็ต็นใฎไธญใงใใใใจๆใใใงใใใใใคใฏใใคใๆถใใชใใใฃใฆๆใฃใฆใใฆใใใใฎ่จ็ปใฎใชใใงใฏใไปใฏๅซใใชไธๅธใๆฏๆใใจใใฎใๆๅฉใ ใใใๅซใใชๅฅดใจใๆใ็ตใใงใใใใจใใ
ๅฎ ใๆฟๆฒป็ๅคๆญ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ้ๅฃๆๅฟใจใใใใ
่ใใใใงใใญใ5้จใงใใใใใฎใฏใๆญฃ็พฉใจใฏไฝใ๏ผใใฃใฆๅฅดใใใจใใฐใคใฏใถใฎ็ๅฑใญใใใดใใใใกใผใถใผใใฟใใใชใ
ๅฎ ใใดใใใใกใผใถใผใฏใไฝใๆญฃ็พฉใ่งฃใใชใใใใญใใกใฝใกใฝใใฆใชใใใ
่ใใกใฝใกใฝใใใชใใ๏ผๅๅใใๅ่ฏใ่ชๅใฎ่ซ็ใซๅฟ ๅฎใซ็ใใฆใไบบ้ใใใชใใงใใใๅๅใใซใใฆใธใฆใธใใใใจๅซใชใใ ใใชใ่ชญ่ ใใใใ ใจๆใใใใใใจใใจใซใใใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใไธไบบไธไบบๆใ่พผใใง่กใใใใจใ
ๅฎ ใ็ฌฌ5้จใงๅฌใใใฎใฏใธใงใซใใฎ่ฝๅ๏ผใขใใซ็ๅฝใๅฎฟใใใ๏ผใใธใใจใใใฉใใขใจใใ็ใ็ฉใใฃใฑใๅบใใใงใใใ็ฉถๆฅต็็ฉใซใผใบ๏ผ็ฌฌ2้จ๏ผใจใใใใใชใผๆฅ่จช่ ใใใ็ถใ็็ฉๅ ตๅจใฎๆใใใใใใงใใใงใใใธใงใซใใใญใฑใใใใณใใฟใใใซ่ชๅใฎๅณๆใใใ้ฃใฐใใฆใใใฉใใขใซๅคๅฝขใใใฆๆตใฎไฝๅ ใ้ฃใ่ใใใทใผใณใใใฃใใใใชใใงใใใใบใใใใฎใฃใผใใจใใใขใฌใ็ช็ถ่ชญใใ ไบบใฏไฝใใชใใ ใใใใใชใใงใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใไฝ่ ใ้ ญ็ใฃใใใจๆใใ๏ผ็็ฌ๏ผใ
่ใใใใฏ็ขบใใซใใใ ใใฉใใๅฐๅนดใธใฃใณใใใงใฏใใฌใฆๆธใใกใใใใชใใใงใใใใใใใใใฏ่ป็ฐๆญฃ็พๅ ็ใฎๆใใงใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใใใจใใฐใใๅฐๅนดใตใณใใผใใชใใใ ใจใๆฌๅคใซใใช๏ฝใใกใใฃใฆใใจใๆธใใใงใใใ
ๅฎ ใใใใใใฌ้ ใใงใ
่ใใงใใใธใฃใณใใใงใฏใใใใใ่จใ่จณใใใชใใใใงใใใ
ๅฎ ใใชใใปใฉใใธใงใธใงใฏใใคใพใง็ถใใฎ๏ผ
่ใใธใงใธใงใฎ่ก็ตฑใๆใใคใใชใใญใ็ฌฌ4้จใฎไปๅฉใฏๆตฎๆฐใใใฆไฝใฃใใใฉใใใ ใใ็ฌฌ6้จใฏใฏใญใผใณใใใชใใจๆใใใงใใใ
ๅฎ ใใงใๆชๆฅใฏๆใใชใใฃใฆใๅใซใ่จใฃใฆใใใญใ
่ใใชใขใชใใฃใใพใไฝใใชใใใใใชใใใใใใใ ใใง้ ญใ็ใใชใฃใฆใใใญใใใใใๆๅณใงๆชๆฅใฎใคใกใผใธใใใใชใใ
ๅฎ ใๆถ็ฉบใงใฏ22ไธ็ดใจใๆใใชใใใ ใชใใใฎ่พบใๆๅกๆฒป่ซใฃใฆในใดใคใใญใ้ ญใฎไธญใซๆชๆฅใฎ้ฝๅธ่จ็ปๅณใใใใใ ใใใญใ
่ใ็ดฐใใๆๅใๅฟ ่ฆใซใชใฃใฆใใพใใใญใใใฃใใผใซใ่ฟฝๆฑใใใจใใฌใผใใฉใณใใผ็ใซใชใฃใกใใฃใใใใใฎไธ็ไฝใใฎใฏใใใใงใใใฉใ่ๅฟใฎใใผใใใตในใใณในใใใใใใซใชใฃใใใใใใใชใใงใใใใ ใใใทใณใใซใชๆนใใใใใงใใใญใๅ ต้ใใธใฃใณใฐใซใซๅ ฅใฃใฆใใใจใใ
ๅฎ ใใงใใธใฃใณใฐใซใงๅฐใฃใฆใ่ฉฑใจใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใใชใๅฅใซๆชๆฅใใใชใใฆใใใใใใชใใใใใใๆชๆฅๅใฃใฆ่่ฒใใใๆไปฃๅใ ใฃใใใใใงใใใใในใฟใผใฆใฉใผใบใใ ใฃใฆๅๅฝขใฏ้ปๆพคๆใฎใ้ ใ็ ฆใฎไธๆชไบบใใ ใใ
่ใในใฟใคใซใๆฐใใใ ใใชใใงใใใญใใงใใๆๆณใ็บๅฑใใใๆชๆฅใฎๆธใๆนใใใใพใใใญใใใผใSFใซๅคใใใงใใใฉใไพใใฐใใคใชใใใปKใปใใฃใใฏใจใใธใฃใณใญใผใ ใใฎไธ็ใซใชใฃใใใใใจใใ
ๅฎ ใใใฃใใฏใฏใญ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ่ๆจใใใใใผใSFใ่ชญใใใ ใ
่ใ่ฆๆใงใใใฉใญใใใ ไธๆ่ญฐใ ใฃใใฎใฏใใกใณใฟใธใผใซใใๅฎขๅฑคใใใใใใชใใงใใใๆๅคใชๆใใงใใญใใใคใใผใงใใใขใใฏใชไบบใใกใฎไธ็ใใจๆใฃใฆใใฎใซๅคใใใงใใใไปใ
ๅฎ ใ็คพไผ็พ่ฑกใขใใกใใจใดใกไบบๆฐใซใ้ใใใงใใใใญใ
่ใใใกใณใฟใธใผ่ชญใฟใพใ๏ผใชใฌใ่ชญใใงใฟใใใงใใใฉๅ จใใใกใงใใญใ
ๅฎ ใ้ญๆณใใใฃใฆใใใฎใๅฎๆใฃใฝใใใฎใฏ่ชญใใชใใๅด้ซใชไธ็ใฃใฆใใใใชใใ
่ๆจ้ฃๅๅฝฆใฏๆ ็ปใๅคงๅฅฝใ
่ใ้ซ็ดใใใชใใใใชใใญใผใชๆใใจใใใฎใใชใๆ ็ปใงใใใใใใใใชใใฏใใฎใฃใฆใใซใซใใใฆใ้ขใใใใจๆใใใงใใใๆๅทงใซ่ตฐใใฃใฆใฎใใใงใ้ข็ฝใใฎๆฎ้ๆงใฃใฆใใใซใใใจๆใใใ ใใญใ
ๅฎ ใใใใฏใใใใใใใจใใฐๆด่ซใ่จใใจใ้ปๆพคๆใฃใฆB็ดใใใใชใใงใใใๅฐใชใใจใใใใใ่ธ่กไฝๅใชใฎใใใจใ
่ใๆผๅบๆนๆณใใชใใจใใใใใใชใใฏใงใใใญใไบบใใ ใพใใจใใใๆๅ็ใชๆผๅบใงใใใชใผใใ ใใฃใฆ่จใใใกใใใใ ใใฉใใใใๆฎ้ใฎๆกไปถใจๆใใใงใใใๆจชๅฑฑๅ ่ผใซใฏใใฎ้ญ ๅใใใใใงใใใ
ๅฎ ใใไผ่ณใฎๅฝฑไธธใใงๅฟ่ ใจๅฟ่ ใๅฌ็ ่กใฎใใๅใใใใๆใจใๅฅฝใใ ใใใใฏใใ่ชญใใงใฆ่ชๅใๅฌ็ ่กใซใใใฃใฆๅฏ่พผใใ ใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใใใใใๆ่ฆใใใใฎใใชใใ ่ใใใใงใใญใใใใใงใ่ชญ่ ใฎใชใใซใฏใใใ่งฃใฃใฆใใใชใไบบใใใใใงใใใใใซใซใใใใจใใใงใใใใใชใใจๆฌ่ณชใซใฏ่กใใชใใจใใใใใ ใใญใ
ๅฎ ใใใธใงใธใงใใง็ฌฌ3้จใใผใใผๅ ๅผใฎใใใ่ชญใใงใใฆๆใฃใใฎใใ่ๆจใใใ12ไบบใฎๆใใ็ทใใกใใจใใๅฅฝใใงใใใ
่ใใทใฃใผใญใใฏ๏ผใใผใ ใบ็ใชใฎใญใใใจใใชใใญใผใฃใฆใใใจใใซใใณไธไธใใๅไฝไธญใฎๅไฝใงใใญใ็งใฎใชใใฎใ
ๅฎ ใใใชใใฏใใฎใฏ้ซ็ดๆใ็กใใจ่จใใใใใ ใใฉใๆ ็ปใชใ้ปๆพคๆใฏๅคฉ็ใฃใฆ่จใใใใงใใใใงใใใ่ฆใใจB็ดใ ใจใใใ
่ใๅคๅฝใซ่ชใใใใใใใใฟใใช้ปใฃใฆใใฎใงใใใใใฉใ
ๅฎ ใใขใซใใใผ่ณใใใงใๅฎใฏใ็ซๆใตในใใณในๅๅ ดใใฟใใใชใใใงใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผ
่ใใใใฏใกใใฃใจใชใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
ๅฎ ใใใใใ็ซๆใตในใใณในใฏใใใใชใใงใงใใชใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใใงใ้ปๆพค้ป้ๆใฎใใไธ่นๆ้ใจไปฒไปฃ้็ขใฎใใใจใใชใใฆ่ถ B็ดใ ใใญใใๆคฟไธๅ้ใใฎ่กใใใใผใใจใใ
่ใใใใไพใใฐใซใกใฉใใใผใฃใจ้กใซๅฏใฃใฆใใฃใฆใใฎใพใพๅฃใฎไธญใใ่่ขใพใงๅ ฅใฃใใใจใใใใซใซใใใใจๆใใพใใใฉใใใใใใณใฌใงใฏ้่ฆใ ใจๆใใใงใใใ
ๅฎ ใใใใใๆๅณใ ใจใใใธใงใธใงใงใใๆ ็ปใ ใจใใจใใฐใใทใฃใคใใณใฐใใจใใในใใผใใใจใใฎๆใใไฝฟใฃใใใใฆใใงใใใ
่ใใกใใใจ่ฆใฆใพใใญ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
ๅฎ ใใจใใใงใๆ ็ปไฟณๅชใงใฏ่ชฐใๅฅฝใใงใใ๏ผ
่ใใฏใชใณใใปใคใผในใใฆใใใๆใใๅฅฝใใงใใญใไฝๅฎถใ็ฃ็ฃใจใใฆใใ
ๅฎ ใๅนใๆฟใใฏใซใใณใฎๅฑฑ็ฐๅบท้ใงใใใญใ
่ใใ ใใฉใใชใฌใฏใๅคง่ฑ่ตฐใใๆ ็ปใฎไธญใงไธ็ชๅฅฝใใ ใชใในใใฃใผใใปใใใฏใฃใผใณใฎใใฎใธใใใใชใๆงๆ ผใใธใงใธใงใฎไธปไบบๅ ฌใฎๅ ใ ใญใใใชใใงไฟบใๆฆใใชใใกใใใใชใใใ ใใจใใกใฝใกใฝใใชใใใ
ๅฎ ใใใใใธใงใธใงๅฝนใฏใใใฏใฆใฃใผใณใ ใฃใใฎใ๏ผ
ใๅฎ ใใใซใฏๅฅฝใใใใใชใใ่ๆจ
ๅฎ ใใงใใๅคง่ฑ่ตฐใใฃใฆใใคใฏๆใใงใใใญใ3ไบบใใใใใๅฉใใใชใใใใใจใใใซใผในใปใชใผใจใใฏ่ฆใชใใฃใใฎ๏ผ
่ใ่ฆใพใใใใฉใใใพใใกใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใใใใใชใใฃใใชใ
ๅฎ ใใใใใๅกใไธใใฃใฆใใใจใฉใใฉใๆตใๅผทใใชใฃใฆใใใฃใฆใฎใฏใใใณใฌใฎ็้ใใฟใผใณใ ใใฉใญใ
่ใใใใงใใญใ
ๅฎ ใใงใใใฏใฏใพใๅ่ฏใฟใใใชใญใฃใฉใๅบใใฆๆฌฒใใใใญใใญใใปใปใปใปใปใปใ
่ใใฌใค๏ผ็ฌ๏ผ
ๅฎ ใใใฏใในใใฃใผใใณใปใญใณใฐใๅฅฝใใชใใงใใใ้ซๆ กๆไปฃใฎใใ ๅใใทใฃใคใใณใฐใ ใฃใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใใใใจใญใฅใผใใชใใฏใฎใ2001ๅนดๅฎๅฎใฎๆ ใใฏๅฎๆ็้ ๅใพใงๆใใใใจใ่จใใใฆใใใใฉใปใปใปใปใปใปใ
่ใ๏ผๅใใฆ๏ผใใคใฏ่ฏใ่งฃใใชใใใจใใใจใใใใใพใใใญใ
ๅฎ ใใใใใในใฟใผใฆใฉใผใบใใฎๆนใๅ จ็ถ้ข็ฝใใใฉใญใใใใใใใฏใในใใซใใผใฐใฏใใพใๅฅฝใใใใชใใใๆช็ฅใจใฎ้ญ้ใใใETใใจใใใใฏใฏใใกใณใฟใธใผใ ใใ ใใใ
่ใๅฎ ใใใฏใใฃใจๅบๆฟใใชใใกใใ ใใชใใงใใญใ
ๅฎ ใใใฏใฏใใฃใจใทใฃใใใฌใณใฌใณๆฅใฆใใฟใใใฎใOKใฃใใๅฅใซใใฏใฏใใฉใใฐใใใชใใใฉ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใใใใใใขใใใผ็ณปใฎใใใธใงใธใงใจใใ
่ใใชใใๅฎ ใใใซๅฅฝใใใใฎๅซใใใใใชใใใชใฌใปใปใปใปใปใป๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
ๅฎ ใ่ๆจใใณใฌใฏๅคงๅฅฝใใ ใใ!
่ใใปใใใใฆใๆใใใชใใชใผ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
ๅฎ ใใงใใใใใใฐใณใใใฏใปในใใชใใใใฎใใใใฒใจใใใฟใใใฎใๅฅฝใใ ใใใใ่ฆใใฆใไธๆฏใฎใใใใฐใใงๆณฃใใใใช็ทใ ใใใใไธๆฏใฎใใใใฐใใงๆณฃใใฆใใใทใฃใคใใณใฐใใงใธใฉใธใฉ็ฌใฃใฆใ็ทใๆ่ฟใฏใใใใฒใจใใใใใใฃใใ
่ใ่ฃ่ชญใฟใจใใใฆใใใใใชใใฎ๏ผ
ๅฎ ใใใใใใใใใฎใฏๅ็ดใซ่ฃ่ชญใฟใใชใใงใใปใฎใผใฎใใใใชใใจๆใฃใฆใใใใใใใฏใไบบใซ่ฆชๅใซใใใใใจใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
่ใใ ใใฉใๅฎ ๅ ็ใฏใใใใฒใจใใๆฅใซใใๆฌกใฎ็ฌ้ใซใๆใไบบใใซใชใฃใใใปใปใปใปใปใปใจใๆใใชใ๏ผ
ๅฎ ใๆใใ็ขบใใซใใใฃใฆไธ็จฎใฎใใฉใผใชๆใใงใใใญใใใใใฒใจใใใฃใฆๅฎ้ใใใชใใคใ่กๆญฉใใฆใใใจๆใใจใใฉใผใฟใใใ
่ใใใใคใใใฎใใกไฝใใใใใใใชใใใใฃใฆๆใใใญใ
ๅฎ ใใใฌใใใฉใใงใฏSMAPใฎ่ๅฝ ใฏใณใไธปไบบๅ ฌใ ใใฉใใใใญใฃในใใฃใณใฐใ ใใญใๆใใใใญใ ใฟใฏใจใใใ่ๅฝ ใฏใณใ
่ใใใใใใฟใคใใฃใฆใญใฌใใใใใใญใๅญฆๆ กใซใใใใฉใ
ๅฎ ใใธใงใธใงๅฎๅๅใฎ้ใฏใๅ่ฏใฎๅฝนใๆฏ้ใ่ๅฝ ใฏใณใซใ
่ใใใใงใใญใผ๏ผไธๅ็็ฌ๏ผใ
One question and one answer from Araki-sensei, "Feelin' JOJO" final episode special!!
JOJO Q&A!!
"JoJo's Bizarre Adventures is headed in to it's 12th year! And as it's the last episode of "Feelin JOJO", we've had Araki-sensei himself appear!! He'll point blank answer some of the questions in JoJos!!
Q: Who's the strongest in the Passione?
A: Abbachio. (If we're talking about fist fighting...)
Q1: Who is the first character you came up with in the allies of part 5?
A: It's Giorno! By the way, the characters I'm most fond of is Giorno if we're talking about allies, and Pesci if we're talking about villains.
Q2: What is that thing on Abbachio's head?
A: It's a hat that acts like a hairband. The thing on Bucciarati's head is a hairpin brooch, and Mista keeps a lot of things in his hat. Mista is the kind of guy that wants to keep both hands open at all times, so he adds things to it pretty often. It also seems that he feels like it's a pain for him to carry things around too.
Side comment: The thing on Abbachio's head wasn't an eggshell after all...
Q3: Who spends the most money on their clothes?
A: Mista. His sweater is cashmere, and his pants are zebra striped leather pants! (it's suspected that it breaks the Washington Convention)
Q4: Before they met Giorno, how did Bucciarati's gang earn their livelihood?
A: They received money for protecting restaurants, controlled ports, and what you would call gang work. They didn't affiliate with gambling and drug business. Of course they didn't go to school.
Q5: Do all of them have girlfriends? Also, who is the most popular and the least popular in the gang?
A: They don't have girlfriends. They are so popular it seems like they're always running away from girls. However, it seems like all of them think that "I'm the most popular"...
Q6: When looking at Fugo's pants, it looks like there's no way he could be wearing underwear but.... Does he not have underwear on?
A: It can be assumed that he's wearing the t-back like sexy things that are popular now a days.
Side comment: When you look around his waist it really does look like he's not wearing any underwear.
Q7: When they're interrogating Zucchero, what was up with Narancia, Mista and Fugo starting to dance to the music that Narancia put on?
A: They are dancing to gangster rap. As they are a gang...
Side comment: Even though we know what they are dancing to, why they started dancing is still a mystery...
JoJo's Bizarre Adventures celebrating 11 years of being published.
Q: Who is riding in Aerosmith?
A: It's Smith-san.
Side comment: Check the cockpit! The person riding in here is Smith-san!!
Q8: What does Jotaro intend to do with Giorno?
A:I haven't thought of it yet. It might be that he's just simply curious about him...?
Q9: Is Trish based off of the super model Trish Goff?
A: Good job! I'm surprised that you know this. As you thought, I'm a big fan of hers.
Stand part
Q10: Will Fugo die from the abilities of Purple Haze?
A: He would die.
Q11: What is the name of the stand that you put the key in the turtle to activate? Also, what is the name of the turtle?
A: The turtle has no name. The name of the stand is "T-Rex"... or at least I think that's what it'll be.
Q12: Can the Sex Pistols only be used with the gun that Mista has?
A: Any gun that has been fired by Mista is OK! Also, Mista is able to always hit his target with one shot, and so he doesn't need machine guns and such.
Q13: Wasn't it a rule that there's only one stand per person? There's a few that have appeared since part 4 that are a number of stands such as Harvest and Sex Pistols...
A: No, these are still just one ability, and so they're counted as one stand.
Misc. part
Q14: "JOJO" has a lot of animals(a turtle, frogs, snakes, mice, spiders and such) that appear, but how do you pick what living creatures will appear?
A: For the most part I choose animals that "Look like they're not very intelligent and seem like they're not thinking of anything."
Q15: Do they really air "Captain Tsubasa" in Italy?
A: They do! At the very least I was it being aired 2~3 years back in Italy!!
Side comment: Tsubasa playing in the turtle! Of course this isn't in Japan, it's in Italy.
Q16: If you could pick one stand to have Araki-sensei, what would you pick?
A: Hmmm, maybe Harvest because I want money... No, I want Heaven's Door instead! I'm not very good with research interviews...
Q17: What's the meaning of the "Romance horror! The crimson secret legend!"?
A: It was something the first editor added, and there's no deep meaning to it. I actually feel like we can remove it after all this time...
ใๆฅๅธธใใใใฆใ้ๅฝใใใใฎๆฌกใฏ๏ผ
โโไปๅใฎๅทใฎ่ฃใใผใใใ2010ใใชใใงใใใ
่ๆจใ่ฅฟๆฆ2010ๅนดใฆไบใงใใใ
โโใใใชใใงใใใ1999ๅนดใงใใซ้จใใใใชใไธๆญฉๅ ใฎๆชๆฅใซใคใใฆ่ใใ๏ผใใจใ
่ๆจใใชใใปใฉใ
โโใใใซ็ก็็ข็ๅใใใฆๅคงๅฅฝใใชใใธใงใธใงใใซใคใใฆ่ใใใจใใใๆชๆฅ็คพไผใฎใใธใงใธใงใใฏๆใใใฆใฉใใชใใฎใใชใใจๆใฃใใใงใใ
่ๆจใใใฎใญใใใใฏใๆฅๅธธใใฃใฆใใใฎใๅคงๅใซใใฆใใใงใใใ็ๆดปใฎไธญใงใใใใณใผใใผ้ฃฒใใ ใใจใใใฟใใชใซๅใใใใจใฃใฆใใใใใชใใงใใใ ไปใ็ฌฌไบ้จใงใฏใคใฟใชใขใ่ๅฐใซใใฆใพใใใฉใใใฃใฑใใคใฟใชใขใฃใฆๅคๅฝใ ใใใๆฅๆฌไบบใซใฏ้ฆดๆใฟใ็กใใใ ใใฉใใ ใงใใใธใงใซใ้ใๅพก้ฃฏใฏๆฅๆฌใจๅใใใใชในใใฒใใใฃใ้ฃในใฆใใจใใใใใใ่ชญ่ ใฎๆฅๅธธใจใฎๆฅ็นใใใใณใฌใซๅใๅ ฅใใฆใใใงใใใ ๅ จ้จไฝใฃใใใใชไธ็ใฏ้ฃใใใใงใใ ๆฅๆฌไบบใ้ฃในใใใจใ็กใใใฎใ้ฃในใฆใไธ็ใจใใๆฅๆฌไบบใไฝฟใฃใใใจใ็กใใใใชๆฉๆขฐใไฝฟใฃใฆใ โโๆใฎไบบใจใใฃใฆใใใในใฟใผใฆใฉใผใบใฟใใใชใฎใฏใญใใกใใฃใจใใธใงใธใงใใงใฏ้ฃใใใใใใชใใใชใปใปใปใจใใคใๆใฃใฆใใใงใใใ
โโใธใใผใ
่ๆจใไนๅไธๅนดใฎๆฎต้ใงใใณใฌใงใฏไนๅไนๅนดใฎไธ็ใ่ๅฐใ ใจใใใใใใไบใใใฃใฆใใใงใใใฉใ ๆชๆฅใงๆ ธๆฆไบใ่ตทใใฃใใใ ใจใใใใใใใฎใๆณๅใใใฎใฃใฆใใใใใชใใงใใใ ใ ใใฉใใธใงใธใงใใงใฏใใใพใใใใใใฎใฏๆณๅใใชใใใงใใไนๅไธๅนดใฎๆฅๅธธใๅผใใใใชใใใปใปใป
โโใใฃใฑใไนๅไนๅนดใใใใชๅคใใฃใฆใชใใฟใใใชใ
่ๆจใใใใๆฎบไบบใใใฃใฆใใใฉใใใกใใฃใจๆฎบไบบ้ฌผใฏ้ฒๅใใฆใใใชใใใฟใใใชใ ใใใใๅพฎๅฆใชใจใใชใใงใใใญใ
โโใชใใปใฉใใใฃใฑใใๅฅๅฆใชๅ้บใใ ใใใ่จญๅฎใใใใฆๅฅๅฆใ ใจใๅบๆฅไบใๅฅๅฆใซใชใใชใใงใใใญ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใใใใใใงใใญใใพใใใใใใชใใงใใ ใงใใใณใฌใ ใใใใใกใใฃใจๆชๆฅใๆฌฒใใใชใใฟใใใชใญใ
โโใๆฅๅธธใใใใใใใใใๅฅๅฆใใ้็ซใฃใฆใใใ็ฌฌๅ้จใฎๆ็็บใฏใใใฎๅ ธๅใงใใญใ
่ๆจใใงใใ่ชญ่ ใฏไธๆนใง่ฉฑใฎ็ใไธใใใๆฌฒใใใใใงใใใๆฏๆฅๅใใใใซๅปถใ ใจ็ถใใใตใถใจใใใใฎไธ็ใฟใใใชใฎใฏใใใธใงใธใงใใซใฏๆฑใใฆใชใใฎใงใใใใฎ่พบใงๆ็ตๆฑบ้ใซใใใชใใใใใชใใฎใใชใใฃใฆใใใๅ้จใฎๅคไผใฏใใฃใฑใใใใจๆใใพใใใ
โโใใฎๆฅๅธธใฏไฝใใงใใใกใใฃใจใคใงใใญใ
่ๆจใไฝใใงใใใคใ ใใญ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใใงใใใใฎๅฝๆใฏ็ฐๅธธใ ใฃใใใญใ ๅฎ้ใชใฆใ ใจใ่ตทใใฃใกใใฃใใใๆใใใญใๆฐ่ไฝๅฎ ๅฐใฏ็ตๆงๅคใชใคใใใใใฃใฆใใใฎใฏใใฃใใใงใใใ ใไธ่ฆๅนธใใใใงใใใใ ใใฉใปใปใปใใฟใใใชใ
โโไนๅไนๅนดไธๆใฏใฉใๆใใใพใ๏ผ
่ๆจใๆ็็บใฏใใถใๆฎ้ใซ้ใใฆใใใจๆใใพใใใ
โโ่ๆจๅ ็็ใซไฝใๅฏพ็ญใฏใใใพใใ๏ผ
่ๆจใใใใฃใผใใคใณใใฏใใใฃใฆใใใใใชใใงใใใใใใใใใใใฎใใใใจๆใใใงใใใ ้็ณใ่ฝใกใฆใใฆใๅฐ็ใฎๅๅใใใๆญปใฌใใใชใใงใใใ ๅ จๅกๆป ไบกใใใฎใฏใคใคใ ใใใฉใใๅๅใใใๅฃๆป ใใฆๆฌฒใใใชใใใจ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ ๅฅใซๅฐ็ใๅฎ็งใซใฏๆใฃใฆใชใใใใฉใใใชใใในใซใฃใจใใใใงใใใใใใใใฎใฏใชใใๅฟ ่ฆใชใใใใชใใงใใใญใใ
โโใงใไปใฏ็ฌฌไบ้จใๆใใใฆใใใใงใใใปใปใป
่ๆจใใใใ ใญใ็ฌฌไบ้จใฏใใใฃใฑใไบบ้ใฃใฆ้ๅฝใซใใฐใใใฆใใฎใใชใใฃใฆใใใฎใใใใใงใใ ใใณใฌใๆใใฆใใจๅใใฃใฆใใใใงใใใ ไพใใฐไธปไบบๅ ฌใ่จญๅฎใใใใใชใใงใใใใงใใใฎไธปไบบๅ ฌใๆฐๅฎฟใซๆฅใใจใใใจใใใฎๅพใฉใใใใฎใใไธ่ฆ็ก้ใฎๅฏ่ฝๆงใใใใใใซๆใใใกใงใใใญใ ใงใไธปไบบๅ ฌใซๅๆฉใฅใใจใๆงๆ ผใจใใใใใจใญใใใๆฑบใพใฃใฆใใใใงใใใ ไพใใฐๆฑไบฌ้ง ใซๆตใใใใใจใใๆใใไบบใใใใใใใใใฎไธปไบบๅ ฌใฏๆฑไบฌ้ง ใซ่กใใใใชใใ ใใใ่ใใใพใงใใชใใใใใใ้ขจใซๅใใฆใใพใใ ใใใใใจใใใ้ๅฝใฃใฆใใใใ ใชใใฃใฆใๅตไฝใใฆใใจๅใใใใงใใ
โโใใ้่ชฌ็ใงใใญใใชใใใ
่ๆจใใงใใใ้ๅฝใฏใใฃใฑใไธปไบบๅ ฌใๅใ้ใใฆใใใใฎใชใใ ใชใใฃใฆใใใ ๆญปใฌใใใใใชใใใฉใๅใ้ใใฆใใใใปใปใปใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผไฝใฃใฆใ้ๅปใจใ็ดฐใใใจใๆฑบใใฆใใใจใใใฃใฑใ็ใพใใๆใๅ้กใชใใงใใใ ็ใพใใๆใๆฑบๅฎใใใจใๆงๆ ผใจใใๅพใฎใใจใ่ช็ถใซๆฑบใพใฃใฆใใใใงใใใ ใใใฏใใใชใฎ่ใใฆใชใใฎใซใใใใใชใใใใชใใใฟใใใชใ ใใใใฃใฆ่ใใฆใใใจใใ้ๅฝใจใใใใฎใใชใใใฃใฆใ
โโใ้ๅฝใฎไบ้จใใฏใฉใใซ่กใ็ใใใงใใใ
่ๆจใใใใใ็ตใใใใงใใใฉใใพใใใใฏ่ชญใใง้ ใใใฐใใใจ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผ
โโใใใผ๏ผใฃใฆใใจใฏๅ ญ้จใฎๆงๆณใใใใใใใใงใใญใ
่ๆจใใพใใๆงๆฐใซใงใใใฉใญใ
โโๅ ญ้จใฏๆชๆฅใซใฏใใชใใใใงใใใ
่ๆจใใใใๆชๆฅใซใใใใใใชใใใชใๅพฎๅฆใชๆชๆฅใซใ
โโใธใงใผในใฟใผใฎ่ก็ตฑใฏ๏ผ
่ๆจใ่ก็ตฑใฏใฉใใชใใ ใใใใพใ ใใใฏ่ใใฆใชใใใงใใใฉใญใ
โโใใๅ ็ใใใ่ใใชใใจ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใใฃใใใใใฃใฑ้่ฆใงใใใญใ
โโใกใใฃ้่ฆใงใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ [7]
ๅฅๆใช็บๆณใจใๅฅๅฆใชไธ็่ฆณใงๆงๆใใใๅคงๆฒณในใใผใชใผใใใณใทใงใณใ่ฝใจใใใจใชใใคใใซ็ฌฌ5้จ็ต็ต๏ผใๆฌกใชใๅฑ้ใฏ๏ผ
12ๅนดๅใ้ฃ่ผใๅงใพใฃใใใธใงใธใงใฎๅฅๅฆใชๅ้บใใใฟใใ๏ผใใผใบใใปใชใ๏ผๅนๆ้ณใใใใฆไธ็่ฆณใฏๅฝๆใ้ฃใณใฌใใฆ็ฐๅฝฉใๆพใฃใฆใใใๅ็ชใงใใใๅฐๅธธใใใชใใใฎใ็ฐ็ซฏใจๅผใใงใฏๅคฑ็คผใ ใใใใไปฅๆฅใใใฃใจๆฐใซใชใฃใฆใใใใใใชใกใใฃใจใใใๆๅพ ใ่ๆจ้ฃๅๅฝฆใฏ็ตถๅฏพใซ่ฃๅใใใจใชใใๅ่กๆฌใฏ็พๅจ62ๅทปใซใพใงใใใฃใฆใใใ็ฌฌ5้จใฎใฃใณใฐ็ทจใใคใใซใจใใญใผใฐใ่ฟใใใใๆฌกใฎๆงๆณใฏ๏ผใไผ่ผๆ้ใๅใซใไปใใฃใจใๆฐใซใชใใใณใฌๅฎถใซ่ฉฑใใใใใฃใใ
ใใใใใใชใใ่ชญ่ ใฎ่ๅฅฎใๆญขใพใใใใใชใใใใจๆใใจใไธๅฎใซใชใฃใกใใใใงใใใๅๆฐใใใใใงใใใญใๆๅพใฎๆตใจๅฏพๆฑบใใใคใๅ ดใซๆใ่ธใๅใใใคใใๅๆฐใใใ ใใใใฉใใใฆใๆฏ้ฑใทใใณใคใใใใซใตในใใณใน็ใช้งใๅผใใ็นใ่พผใใงใใพใใ ใ้ฃ่ผ13ๅนด็ฎใซ็ชๅ ฅใใใ้ฑๅๅฐๅนดใธใฃใณใใใฎๅ็ฉใใณใฌใใธใงใธใงใฎๅฅๅฆใชๅ้บใใฎไฝ่ ใ่ๆจ้ฃๅๅฝฆใใใฏใใใ่จใฃใฆ้ ญใใใใใ ใใใธใงใธใง๏ฝใใจใใใฐใ19ไธ็ดๅพๅใฎใคใฎใชในใ่ๅฐใซใๅชใใใ็ณไปฎ้ขใใใใฃใฆไบไบบใฎ่ฅ่ ใฎๅ ็ธใๆทฑใพใใๆใฆใใฎใชใๆฆใใ100ๅนดไปฅไธใซใใใใฃใฆๅฑ้ใใฆใใๅฃฎๅคงใชในใใผใชใผใใใฎๅฏไธ็กไบใฎไธ็่ฆณใจใฟใใใ่ถ ็ตถใใใใชๆใๆๅญใใปใชใใฎๆฐใ ใใใใฆๅ้ ญใง่ๆจใใใ่ฟฐในใฆใใใๅทๆใชใพใงใฎใตในใใณในใฎๅฐๅ ฅใงใ12ๅนดไปฅไธใซใใใฃใฆ่ชญ่ ใ้ญ ไบใ็ถใใฆใใใ ใใใฃใใใฉใฎใใใช็ฒพ็ฅๆง้ ใไฝๅใใใผใฝใใชใใฃใฎไบบ็ฉใใใใฎไฝๅใๆง็ฏใใฆใใใฎใ ใใใใ ใใคใณใฟใใฅใผใฎๅ ดๆใงใใใใใซใฎไธๅฎคใซ็พใใ่ๆจใใใฏใ12ๅนดๅใฎ่่ ่ฟๅฝฑใจๅฐใใๅคใใใฌ้ฐๅฒๆฐใฎใใคใฟใบใฉใฃใฝใ็ฌ้กใ็ตถใใใชใใๅฐๅนดใฎใใใชไบบ็ฉใ ใฃใใ
็ตถๅฏพใซใบใฌใชใใใผใๆงใๅฃฎๅคงใช็ฉ่ชใๆฑบๅฎใใ
ใใใธใงใธใง๏ฝใใจใใไฝๅใฏใๆใๅใใใใผใใฏๆฑบใใฆใใฃใใใงใใใใไบบ้ใฏ็ตถๅฏพใซ็ด ๆดใใใใใฎใ ใใจใใใใฎใชใใงใใใฉใญใใใใ็ใฃใฆใฏใใใชใใไบบ้ใฎๅญๅจใๅฆๅฎใใใใใชใใณใฌใซใฏ็ตถๅฏพใใชใใใจใ่ชๅใซ่จใ่ใใใฆๅงใใพใใใใใใชใฃใฆใใใจไบบ้ใชใใ ใใใ็ตๅฉใใฆๅญไพใ็ใใงใใจใใใใจใๅซใใฆ็ด ๆดใใใใจใใใใจใซใชใใใ ใใ่ๅฐใๅคใๆไปฃใซ่จญๅฎใใๆ็นใงใใใใฏ็พไปฃใพใงใใใชใใจใใใกใใ่ชญ่ ใซๅซใใใชใใใฐใฎ่ฉฑใงใใใฉใ
ใๅฃฎๅคงใช็ฉ่ชใฎใใญใใใฏ็พไปฃใ่ๅฐใฎ็ฌฌ3้จใพใงใฏๆฑบใใฆใใฃใใจใใใใ ใใใใไปฅ้ใฎๆชๆฅใๆใใฎใฏไบๅฎๅคใ ใฃใใใใ ใ
ใใใพใๆชๆฅใซใฏ่กใใใใชใใใงใใใใ็ซใฎ้ณฅใใฎใใใซใใชใขใชใใฃใใชใใจใกใใฃใจใปใปใปใปใปใปใใฟใใชใ็ฅใใชใ้ฃใน็ฉใ้ฃในใฆใใใใ็ฅใใชใๆฉๆขฐใไฝฟใฃใฆใใใใใจใใใใใชไธ็ใฏใ็งใซใฏๆใใชใใจๆใใพใใใใใ ใใใชใขใชใใฃใฎใใไธ็ใปใปใปใปใปใปใจใใใฎใๅบๆฌใชใใงใใ
ใใใใใชใใใ92ๅนดใใ3ๅนดไปฅไธใซใใใฃใฆๅฑ้ใใใ็ฌฌ4้จใฎ่ๅฐใใใใคใฏไปๅนด๏ผ99ๅนด๏ผใชใฎใงใใใ
ใใใใฏ่ฆใใใฃใใใงใใ4้จใใใฏใใปใใจไฝใๆฑบใใฆใชใใฆใใงใใๆใใใใใจใใพใ ใพใ ใใฃใฆใ็ถใใใใปใปใปใปใปใปใใ ใใ้ ใๆชๆฅใงใฏใชใใฆใใกใใฃใจใ ใๆชๆฅใซใชใใใใใชใใจใใงใใใใฎ้ ใฏใใพใ ๅ ใ ใจๆใฃใฆใใใใฉใใใฃใจ่จใ้ใซ99ๅนดใซใชใฃใฆใใพใฃใฆ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
ใ่ๆจใใใฎๆใใใใฃใใใฎใจใใใฎใฏใใชใใ ใฃใใใ ใใใใ
ใใใใใใใใใตในใใณในใงใใ๏ผใ
ไฝใๆใใฆใใใธใงใธใงใซใชใใใธใงใธใงใซใชใ
ใ่ๆจ้ฃๅๅฝฆใฎไฝๅใฎ้ญ ๅใฎใฒใจใคใซใใใฎไธ็่ฆณใใใใๅบฆ่ใๆใใใใชใปใณในใฎใใกใใทใงใณใ้ซชๅฝขใซ่บซใๅ ใใ ใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใใกใใฏใใฏใใจไธๆ่ญฐใชใใผใบใใจใใชใใใใใใจใใ ไผ่ฉฑใใใใๆงใฏใใใฉใณในใใฆใใพใใใฎใใใชใๅฅๅฆใชๆ่ฆใซ่ชญ่ ใๅผใใใ่พผใๅใใใใ
ใใใใใซใๆๅณใชใใใชใใใใฌใคใฏใใณในใใฏใใใฐใใใใใจใๅ ฅใใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
ใใใฎ็ฌ็นใชใฟใใใจใใใฎใฏใใใณใฌใๆใๅงใใ้ ใใใใงใซ็ขบ็ซใใใฆใใใฎใ ใใใใ
ใใใใงใใชใใงใใใ้ซๆ กๆไปฃใใๆใๅงใใใใงใใใๅๆใฏ็ฝๅไธๅนณใใใฟใใใช็ตตๆใงใใใญใใใใใใใ ใใ ใใจใใใใๅใๅ ฅใๅงใใฆใใใจใใฐ็พ่ก้คจใชใใ่กใฃใใใใฆใๆๅใใใใใใใง่ฆณใ็ตต็ปใๅฝซๅปใฎใใผใบใๅใๅ ฅใใใใจใใ
ใใใณใฌๅฎถใจใใฆใฏ้ๅธธใซ็น็ฐใช็ตตใฎๅๅผทใฎไปๆนใงใใใ
ใใใฃใฑใๆฎ้ใฏไปใฎใใณใฌใฎ็ตตใใใฎๅฝฑ้ฟใๅผทใใใใงใใใญใ็งใฎๅ ดๅใฏใจใใซๅฝซๅปใใๅฝฑ้ฟใใใใใจใๅคใใใงใใใๅฝซๅปใฃใฆใๅคใชใใผใบใจใฃใใใใใใใชใใงใใใใชใใไธ่ช็ถใช๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใใใใงใใชใใ็ๅฝๅใซๆบใกๆบขใใฆใใฆใใใใใงใใใญใใใใใใ
ใใใใใๅคใชใใผใบใๆฑบใใใๅฅๆใชใใกใใทใงใณใซ่บซใๅ ใใ ใใใฆใใใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใใกใๆดใใฆใใ่ๅฐ่ชไฝใฏใๅ ใปใฉใๆ่จใใฆใใใใชใขใชใใฃใฎใใ่กไธฆใใใใฏๆฅๆฌใ ใใใใคใฟใชใขใ ใใใๅคใใใชใใใณใฃใใใจๆใ่พผใพใใๅญๅจๆใฎใใ้ขจๆฏใ้ๅผใซ็ฉ่ชใฃใฆใใใ
ใใใฃใฑใๅๆๆ ่กใซ่กใฃใใใ่ชฟใน็ฉใใฆ่ฃใฅใใใใชใใจใใใใจใญใๆตทๅคใซ่กใฃใใใใใฎใฏใใใกใใๅๆใฎใใใงใใใใใงใใใฉใใขใคใใขใใใใใงใใใใใจใใฐใใจใธใใใซๅๆใซ่กใฃใใจใใซใใใใใใฎๅฝใฎไบบใใกใฏๅ จๅกใๆชไบบใชใใใใชใใ ใใใฃใฆๆใใใใใฎ็ฎใซใใใพใใฆ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใใใใงไธปไบบๅ ฌใใใใธๆพใ่พผใใ ใ้ข็ฝใใใใใชใใใชใใจใใใใใใใฎใฃใฆ่กใใชใใใใใใชใใงใใใ่กใๅใฏ็งใใจใธใใใฃใฆๅ็ดใซ็ด ๆดใใใๅฝใชใใ ใใใชใใฃใฆๆใฃใฆใพใใใใใ้ใๆๅณใงใ็ด ๆดใใใใจไปใฏๆใใพใใใฉใ
ใใใใใฆใใใพใใพใชๅๆใๅฃฎๅคงใชใใผใใใตในใใณในใฎ็นใ่พผใฟใซใใฃใฆใใใธใงใธใง๏ฝใใฎใใณใทใงใณใฏไปใชใ่ฝใกใใใจใชใ้ฃ่ผใ็ถใใฆใใใใใใใชใใใใธใงใธใง๏ฝใใฎ้ฃ่ผ้ๅงใฏ86ๅนดใฎๆฎใใ60ๅนด็ใพใใฎ่ๆจ้ฃๅๅฝฆใฏใใฎใจใ26ๆญณใใคใพใใใใฎๅพใฎ12ๅนดใใใณใฌๅฎถใจใใฆใใฃใจใ่ใฎไนใๅใฃใๆๆใใในใฆใใธใงใธใง๏ฝใใซ่ฒปใใใใใจใซใชใใฎใ ใใใใฏๅฐใใใฃใใใชใใใใชๆฐใใใใ่ๆจใใกใณใจใใฆใฏใ็พๅจใฎ็ญๅใงใใใชใผๆฅ่จช่ ใใฎ็ถ็ทจใใใพใฃใใในใคใฎใธใฃใณใซใฎไฝๅใ่ชญใใงใฟใใใฎใ ใใปใปใปใปใปใปใ
ใใใใญใใใธใงใธใง๏ฝใใใใชใใใงใใ็งใซใฏใใชใซใใไบบ้ใใใผใใ ใใใไบบ้ใใใ้ใ็ถใใพใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใใใใใซไปใฎไฝๅใ่ชญใฟใใใจใใๆนใใใใงใใใใใฉใใในใฆใใใใซใถใคใใฆใใใใ็ตๅฑใใฟใคใใซใๅคใใใ ใใงๅใใชใใงใใใญใไปใใๆๆใใณใฌใจใๆใใชใใใใใใใๆใๅบใใใใใกใซใชใใ ใใงใใใใ ใฃใใใใใญใ้ใ็ดใใจใใใใ่ฆๆใๆฑบใใฆใใธใงใธใง๏ฝใใจๅฟไธญใงใใญใ [8]
่ๆจ้ฃๅๅฝฆ Goes to America! ๏ฝ่ๆจ้ฃๅๅฝฆใฎใกใใฃใจใ ใใขใกใชใซๅๆ็ด่ก๏ฝ
ๅบๅคงใชใๆนฟๅฐๅธฏ!!ใญใใฏใ็ฉ่ช๏ผในใใผใณใชใผใทใฃใณ๏ผใใฎ่กใๆซใๆณๅใงใใใ๏ผ
ไบบๅฃ300ไธใฎๅคง้ฝๅธใใคใขใใใ่ปใง30ๅใใใใฏ3ไธ5ๅๅนณๆนใญใญใฎๅคงใใใๆใคๅคงๆนฟๅๅฐๅธฏใงใใฃใ
่ๆจๅ ็ใฎๆฐใใชใ็ฉ่ชใฎๅงใพใใฎ่ๅฐใฏใใใญใชใใใ ใฃใใ1ๅนดใ้ใใฆๆธฉๆใงใๅคใใฎใฉใใณ็ณปใฎไฝไบบใไฝใใใฎๅๅณถใฏใๅ จ็ฑณใงๆใ้ฝๆฐใชๅๅฐๆใงใใใ ใใงใฏใชใใใใคใฆใฏไธ้ขใฎๆนฟๅฐๅธฏใ ใฃใๅ ดๆใไบบ้ใฎๅใงไธใใ้ๆใใใใๅ จ็ฑณใงใๆใๅคงใใๅคๅใ้ใใๅฐๅใงใใใฃใใฎใงใใใไปใงใฏไบบๅฃ300ไธไปฅไธใ่ชใๅคง้ฝๅธใใคใขใใใไธ้ขๆฐดๆตธใใฎไธญๅท่ใ็ใใใ ใใฎใ่ๆถผใจใใใฏใใจใใใใใฎ้ณฅใใใฃใจใใใใใฎๅฐๅ็ฉใๆฃฒใใ ใใฎๅ ดๆใ ใฃใใใใใฆใใใคใขใใใใผใ ใใผใใจใใฃใๆตทๆฒฟใใฎ้ฝๅธใใ่ปใซไนใฃใฆใใฎใฎ30ๅใใใใฐใไปใงใใใใฏใใใ ใใ่ฆๆธกใ้ใใฎๆนฟๅฐๅธฏใ็ถใใฆใๅงๅ็ใช้ๆงใฎ็ๅฝ๏ผๆฐ่ปฝใซไบบ้ใ่ถณใ่ธใฟๅ ฅใใไบใฏไธๅฏ่ฝใชๅ ดๆใ ใฃใใใใใ็นๅฅใช่จ็ทดใ่ฃ ๅใๆใใชใไธ่ฌไบบใใใใใฎใฏใๅๅณถใฎๅ่ฅฟ้จใซ6570ๅนณๆนใญใญใซๆธกใฃใฆๆกใใใจใใผใฐใฌใคในๅฝ็ซๅ ฌๅใใใใ ใใใใใใงใฏๆนฟๅฐๅธฏใฎไธญใงใ้ใๆดๅใใใใจใใใฉใใใซ่ฆณๆธฌใใคใณใใ่จญใใใใฆใใใฎใงใใญใชใใฎ่ช็ถใฎไธ็ซฏใซ่งฆใใไบใใงใใใใใ ใใไบบ้ใฎ่ฆใฆใใๅใใฎใ็ซใฎใใใซใฏใใๅนณ็ถใจๆญฉใใฆใใใใใใใฏ่งใใพใใฃใใจใใใซใฏใใใใใใใใชๆใ ใใใใฏใใชใใซใฏไบบ้ใ่ฅฒใ็จฎ้กใใใใใใใใพใๆฒนๆญใฏใงใใชใใไปๅ่ชญ่ ใฎใฟใชใใใซใ่ฆใใใใฎใฏใใใชใใญใชใใฎใปใใฎไธ็ซฏใ ใใ่ๆจๅ ็ใฏไฝใใ็ฑๅฟใซๅ็ใใจใฃใใ่ชฟในใใใใฆใใใใฉใใพใใฏใ็็ฝฎๆใใใๅงใพใฃใใใฎ็ฉ่ชใไปๅพใฉใใชๅฑ้ใ่ฆใใใฎใ๏ผใใญใใฏใใฎๅ็ใใ่ชญใฟๅใไบใใใญใซใใช๏ผ
ใขใกใชใซใฏใใใใ๏ผ
ๆฌๅ ดใง้ฃใฃใใใใใใใใฐใใฏใตใคใณใผ๏ผใคใฟใชใขๅฅฝใใฎ่ๆจๅ ็ใซใฏๆฏๆฅใฎ้ฃไบใๅฎใฏๅฟ้ ใ ใฃใใใฉใๆฏๆฅใใใใใใใฐใใ้ฃในใฆใดใญใฒใณใงใใ๏ผ [9]
Baoh OVA
This is the first time your manga (Baoh) has been adapted into an anime. How do you feel about it?
I think the anime is really well made, especially considering the limitations on its production. However, it adapts the two manga volumes into a single VHS, so it feels like it ends too quickly and that's honestly a bit of a waste. Since the length of a single videotape is about as long as a short manga, if you were to adapt something like "Under Execution Under Jailbreak" into an anime, it would be about the perfect length. For the "Baoh" anime, I would have liked to see the two volumes adapted separately.
Stardust Crusaders OVA
The OVA version is peculiar in that it's structured around the confrontation with DIO.
Araki: There was originally talk of adapting the manga starting from Volume 1, however, we would have never been able to fit everything into six episodes had we done that. Instead, we opted to just focus on the climax of the story. This meant other aspects were left out but if you want to make something that's good to watch you can't cram too much in. I guess you could say we put all our eggs in one basket.
How involved were you in the anime's production?
I went over the script in great detail. I don't like it when the motives for a character's behavior are unclear, and by reading through the script I was able to check for that sort of thing. The part of the anime production process that interests me is the scriptwriting stage. It's the animators' jobs to make Jotaro look cool, so I had faith in them to do just that.
ๆขถๅไธ้จใซๅฟ้ ใใๅจใใซๆฟๆ๏ผ ๆๅคใช็ฑ่กๆผขใ ใฃใใซใซใไฝๅฎถใฎ็ด ้กใ
ๅๅทใFREEใBOXใใฎCOMICๆฌใใใธใงใธใงใฎๅฅๅฆใชๅ้บใๅ็จฟใไบๆณใ้ฅใใซ่ถ ใใๅคงๅ้ฟ๏ผใๆฅใใๆฅใใ่ชญ่ ใใใฎ้ฆๆฅฝในใฟใณใใฎๅฑฑ๏ผใใใใง่ฝใจใๅใใคใใในใใใๆฅๆฌใฎใญใใฏใในใฟใณใใซใใฆใใ๏ผใใจใ้กใใใซ่ๆจ้ฃๅๅฝฆๅ ็ใซไผใฃใฆใใพใใใ
ใๆๅใฎ้ณๆฅฝไฝ้จใฏใฐใซใผใใปใตใฆใณใบใใชใใ1960ๅนด็ใพใใชใใง8ๆญณใใใใชใใงใใใใฟใคใฌใผในใ ใจใใใซใผใปใณใกใใใฟใใใชใฎ๏ผใใใจใฏใขใใกใฝใณใฐใจใใใๅทจไบบใฎๆใใๅคงๅฅฝใใงใ ใใใๆขถๅไธ้จใๅฅฝใใชใใงใ๏ผใ็งใฎไฝ้ขจใจใฏ้ใใใงใใใฉใ้ญ็ใจใๅฟ ๆฎบๆใฎใฏใญในใซใฆใณใฟใผใจใโโๅคงใชใผใฐใใผใซใจใใจใป็งๅญฆ็ใ ใฃใใใใพใใใญ๏ผใ็ก็็ข็ๆถใใใ็ก็็ข็ใใใใซๅฝใฆใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใใใใใใฎใจใใไธปไบบๅ ฌใใ ใใ ใๆ้ทใใฆใๆใใฃใฆใใใใงใใ๏ผใใใใใ่ฉฑใซ็ใใใฎใใชใใ ใใๆๅกๆฒป่ซใจใ็ณใๆฃฎ็ซ ๅคช้ๅ ็็ณปใฎใใณใฌใจใๆขถๅไธ้จ็ณปใฎใใณใฌใฃใฆใใใใงใใใฉใใฉใฃใกใใจ่จใใจๆขถๅไธ้จใชใใงใใใญ
12ๆญณใฎ้ ใ72ๅนดใชใใงใใใฉใใใผใใซใบใฏ่งฃๆฃใใฆใใใงใใๆฒใฏไฝใจใชใ่ดใใฆใฆใใงใใฎๅพใซๅบใฆใใใใญใฐใฌใใทใดใปใญใใฏใจใใฌใใใปใใงใใใชใณใใใญใใฏใซใใใฃใฆใไธ็ชๆๅใซ่ฒทใฃใใฌใณใผใใใคใจในใฎใๅฑๆฉใใใใจใๆตทๆดๅฐๅฝขๅญฆใฎ็ฉ่ชใใใใฎใธใฃใฑใใใ็ถบ้บใงใ็ตตใใใใใใ ใใๆธ่ฐท้ฝไธใใใฎ็ช็ตใโโใ่ฅใใใ ใพใใฃใฆ็ช็ตใ ใฃใใจๆใใใงใใใฉใ็งๅฎๅฎถใไปๅฐใชใใงใๆ ๅ ฑใใฉใธใชใ ใฃใใใงใใใใใฎๆใฎใฉใธใชใฃใฆใใฃใฑใๆช็ฅใฎไธ็ใชใใงใใใๅคงไบบใฎไธ็ใ ใใๅคๅฝใ ใใใใฎๆใฎๆธ่ฐท้ฝไธใใใฎ่ฉฑใจใใใใใใใใใชใใใฉใ่จใฃใฆใใชใ๏ผใใฃใฆๆใใง๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใๅคใซใฉใธใช่ใใฎใฃใฆใคใกใผใธใ็ฉๅใๅบใใใใงใใใใใใใใจใใชใใฃใใทใฅใฎๅฏใใๆใใฎ้ณๆฅฝใฃใฆใใใฎใๅใ่ฏใใฃใใใงใใใใใงใใใชใณใใใผใใญใใฏ็ณปใงใใใฉใกใใฃใจใจในใใใฏใฎๆใใใใใใจใใใซใใฃใฆใใใฎ้ฐๅฒๆฐใใฏใใใงใใใญใใใจใจใใผใฝใณใปใฌใคใฏ๏ผใใผใใผใจใใใใชใใฃใใทใฅใฎๆๅฝๅฟใจใใใใญใณใฐใใ ไฝใจใใฃใฆๆญใฃใฆใใใ ใใฉใไฝใๅญค็ฌใงๅใชใๆใใชใใงใใใๅฝๆใขใกใชใซใงใใญใในใฟใใใฎใใใใใงใใใฉใใฉใฃใกใใฃใฆ่จใฃใใใซใผใใณใฟใผใบใจใใญใใกใใฃใจใในใฟใซใธใผใชๆใใฎ้ณๆฅฝใใใใใงใใใญใ้ขจใใใฅใผใฃใฆๅนใๆใใฆใใใใใชๆฐๅใซใใใใใใชใใใฃใฑใๅๅฝใฎไบบใฎๆนใใใใฎใใชใใฃใฆใๅใฎๆใใใใฏใใซใชๆใใใใฏใๅฟใซใฏใใฎใฏๅฌใฎใใๅๅฐใฎไบบใฃใฆใใใใงใใใญใ
80ๅนดไปฃไปฅ้ใฏใใฃใฑใMTVใฃใฝใใใใใใชใณในใจใใใคใฑใซใปใธใฃใฏใฝใณใใใชใณในใฏๅ จ้จ่ดใใฆใพใใญใๆๅใซ่ดใใใฎใฏ4ๆ็ฎใฎใๆฆๆ ใฎ่ฒดๅ ฌๅญใใ ใฃใใใชใใใฃใฑ็ฐๆงใชๆใใใใใฎใใใใงใใใญใใ ใใ็ด็็ใชใใใณใใใใฏใใชใณในใฎๆนใใใใงใใญใใใใ ใใๆธใพใใชใใชใใฃใฆๆใใๆฅฝใใใใงใใใใใฃใฑใ80ๅนดไปฃใฏใใชใณในใไธ็ชใใซใใใงใใญใใงใ90ๅนดไปฃใซใชใใจๆททๆฒใจใใฆใใพใใญใๅฅฝใใชใใฎใใใใใชใใฎใซ็งปใฃใฆใใๆฌ็ฉใฎใฎใฃใณใฐใๆญใฃใฆใในใใผใใปใใฎใผใปใใใฐใฏ็ตๆงใทใงใใฏใงใใใญใใใใใพใงใฎใฉใใใฃใฆใฉใณDMCใจใใฆใฃใซใปในใในใจใใใใใๆใใ ใฃใใใงใใใฉใใใใฎใผใปใใใฐใฏๆฌ็ฉใฃใฆใใใใใใใใธใซใคใใใงใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใใใฎ่พบใฎไบบ้ใฃใฆใๅฎ้2ใใใฏใจใๆฎบใใใฆใใใใงๆผซ็ปๅฎถใฃใฆใชใฟใฏใฃใฝใใคใกใผใธใใใใใงใใใฉใๅฎใฏใใใใชใฃใฆใใใ็กฌๆดพใชไบบ้ใๆใใฆใใใใใใงใใใ้ซๆ กๆไปฃใฏๅใ่พผใฟๅ ฅใใฆใใใจใใๅฎ้ใไผใใใไบใชใใใงใใใฉใใฌใธใณ็ณปใฏใใใใๆใใใพใใใญใใใใผใปใใใใปใใคในใฏใผใซใใจใใ็นๆปใฎๆใใจใใใธใฃใณใใ ใฃใใๆฌๅฎฎๅ ็็ณปใฎๅฎฎไธใใใใจใ่ป็ฐๆญฃ็พๅ ็ใจใใญใใใฎ่พบใฃใฆใใใฎใฏใกใใฃใจใใณใใขใณใซ่ฟใๆใใใใใใงใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ้ณๆฅฝใซใใใใใ่ฟซๅใฃใฆใใใใงใใใญใไฝใ็ใๆงใฃใฆใใใใ ใใใจ้ณๆฅฝ่ดใใฆใฆๆใใฎใฏใๅคงใใใใปใขใซใใ ใฃใฆใใใใใชใใงใใใใใฎ๏ผใณๅใฃใฆใใใงใใใญใใใใฆใๆๆใฃใฆใใใไธใ่ชฟๅญใฃใฆใใใใ้ ็นใซ็ซใฃใกใใใจใฉใใธใในใซๅ ฅใใใใฎใใใชๆฐใใใใใงใใใๆ่ฟ่ดใใฆใใฎใฏใฌใคใธใปใขใฒใคใณในใใปใถใปใใทใผใณใๆฐไฝใใใใงใใใฉใๆงไฝใใๆฅใใใใๆฅๆฌใฎใญใใฏใฏใงใใญใใปใจใใฉ่ดใใชใใใงใใๆ็ทใจใใงๆฅๆฌใฎใไปไบไธญใซ่ดใใฆใใจใๆญ่ฉใ้ ญใซๅ ฅใฃใฆใใฆใใๅใซ่จใใใใใชใ๏ผใใไฝๆฐๅใฃใฆใใ ๏ผใใจใไปไบใซใชใใชใใงใใใใ ใใ่ฑ่ชใใใใฃใใๅใใใฎใๅซใใซใชใใฎใใใใใใใใชใใใขใผใใณใฐๅจใใฎโLOVEใใทใผใณโ๏ผใใใฏใกใใฃใจใคใ ใชใใๆฒใฏใใใใงใใใฉใๆญ่ฉใใตใใใฆใพใใ๏ผใโ็คพ้ทใใโใฃใฆไปใฉใใใใพใ๏ผใ็ด ็ฝ่ฆใฆใฆใใฃใณใใซๅคใใกใใฃใใใใใพใๅฎๅค็ฐใใซใซใฏๆชใใชใใงใใใใใฎๅฃฐใจใๅใใใใงใใใญใใใใคใจใญใผใขใณใญใผใใใฃใใใ2ๅนดใใใๅใซ่ดใใใใคใๅคๅใขใซใใ ใ ใฃใใจๆใใพใใ้ปๆฐใฐใซใผใดใๅฅฝใใใใจใฏGLAYใใชใใใฎในใซใใจใใฆใๆใใใใใใชใๅคใซๆฟใใชใใจใใใGLAYใใคใจใญใผใขใณใญใผใฏๅฅฝๆใใใกใพใใใใกใใฃใจ็ฅ็ใชๆใใใใพใใใญใ็ก็ใซใขใผใใณใฐๅจใใพใง่กใใชใใใงใใๅฝผใใฎ็ฅๆงใใกใใฃใจๆญขใใใจใใใใใใใงใใใญใใใ่ชญ่ ใใ้ฆๆฅฝใฎในใฟใณใๅบใใฆๆฌฒใใใฃใฆๅฑใใฆใใใงใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใใใฎ้ใใฉใฃใใงใๆฅๆฌใฎ้ณๆฅฝใฏไธๅ่ดใใชใใใงใใใกใใฃใจใ ใซใฃ่ น็ซใคใใ ใใญใใฃใฆ่จใฃใกใใฃใใใงใญใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผ
ใใพใซใฏ้ณๆฅฝ็ไปฅๅคใซใใใใใใชไบบใซไผใฃใฆใใใใใช่ฉฑใ่ใใฆใฟใใใใ ใฃใฆใๅใใฏ็ใใฆใใใ ใใ๏ผใใจใใใใใงไปๅใใๅงใพใฃใๆฐใณใผใใผใ็ฌฌ1ๅ็ฎใฏๆผซ็ปๅฎถใฎ่ๆจ้ฃๅๅฝฆๅ ็ใงใใ
ใใใใใญใใฏใปใใกใณใซใฏๆขใซใใชใใฟใงใใใใใธใงใธใงใฎๅฅๅฆใชๅ้บใใไฝไธไปฃใซใไบใๆฐๅฅใช้ๅฝใจ่กใฎ็ฉ่ชใใ็ทปๅฏใชๆงๆใจ็ญๅใงๆใๅบใๅฐๅนดใธใฃใณใ้ฃ่ผใฎๅไฝใซใซใๆผซ็ปใงใใใใใใซ็ปๅ ดไบบ็ฉใๆฌกใ ใจ็นฐใๅบใ็ฐ่ฝๅ๏ผใในใฟใณใใใซใใญใใฏใฎๅไฝใๅไบบใฎๅๅใใฌใณใฌใณๅบใฆใใใฎใไบบๆฐใฎ็ใใใฌใใใปใใใใปใใชใปใใใใผ๏ผใใในใใฃใใญใฃใปใใฃใณใฌใผใบ๏ผใใใปใใฏในใปใในใใซใบ๏ผใใจใใ้ๅซใณใจๅ ฑใซ็บ็พใใๅฅๆชใชใใฉใซใ ใฎ่ฝๅ้ใ็พๅจใทใชใผใบ็ฌฌ6้จใในใใผใณใชใผใทใฃใณใใงใฎๆฐๅฑ้ใ่ฆใใฆใใใใธใงใธใงใใงใใใๅคงใฎใญใใฏใปใใกใณใงใใ่ๆจๅ ็ใซใใฎไฝๅฎถๆงใฎๆ นๆ ใจใไปๅใฎ็น้ใซใกใชใใ ใใใชใใซใจใฃใฆใฎใใดใฃใปใญใใฏใฎๅ็ค5ๆใฏ๏ผใใๅฐใญใซไผใฃใฆใใพใใใ
โไปๆฅใฏ่ๆจใใใฎๅฅๅฆใชไฝ้ขจใใฉใฎใใใซ็ใพใใใใจใใใฎใใ่ใใใใใชใจใ
ใใฉใใใๆใใใชใใๆขถๅไธ้จใฎในใใผใๆ นๆงโโใๅทจไบบใฎๆใใจใใๆ้ไธ็ด็ทใใฎไธปไบบๅ ฌใใฉใใฉใๆ้ทใใฆใใในใใผใชใผใใใใๅญไพใๆใซๅใๅฅฝใใ ใฃใใงใใญใใจๅๆใซๆจชๅฑฑๅ ่ผใจ็ฝๅไธๅนณใฎๅฟ่ ใใณใฌใจใใใฎใใใฃใฆใ็ฝๅไธๅนณใ ใจใใซใ ใคๅคไผใใจใใๆจชๅฑฑๅ ่ผใฏใไปฎ้ขใฎๅฟ่ ่ตคๅฝฑใใใใใซ2ไธใใจใใใใฎ2ใคใๅฅฝใใ ใฃใใใงใใใฉใๆขถๅไธ้จใฎๆนใฏไธปไบบๅ ฌใใฉใใฉใๆ้ทใใฆใใใฟใคใใฎในใใผใชใผใฃใฆใใใๆจชๅฑฑๅ ่ผใฟใคใใฎไฝๅใจใใใฎใฏใตในใใณในใจใใชใใฏใฃใฆใใใใๅญไพใชใใใซใใใใใใใ2ใคใฎใฟใคใใฟใใใชใฎใใใใใ ใชใใฟใใใชใญใ
โๆผซ็ปๅฅฝใใฎๅ ๅ็ใชๅฐๅนดใ ใฃใใใงใใใ
ใใใใๆฎ้ใงใใ็งใฏๅฃ้ใใฃใฆใใใงใใใฉใ่ฉฆๅใๅใใคใงใใใ็ธๆใฎๆฐ่ฟซใฟใใใชใฎใๅซใชใใงใใใ โใใใไฝใงๅฃ้ใใฃใฆใใใงใใใ
ใใชใใใใใใใฏ้ๅ ตใ่ชญใใงใฆใ
โใฏใฏใฏใฏใฏ๏ผ
ใ่ชๅทฑ้้ฌใงใใญใ่ชๅใฎๆ้ทใฎ็บใซ่ฉฆๅใใฆใใฃใฆใใๆใใงใ่ชๅใฏ้ใใๆใใฆใใใงใใใฉใใๅผฑใใฃใ่ชๅใใญใ็ธๆใซๅใคใฃใฆใใใใใๅทฑใซๅใค็บใซๆฆใใฃใฆใใใใใจ้ใๆใใๆ นๆงใจใใงๅใคใฎใฏใญใใใใพใ่ชๅใฏๅซใชใใงใใใใใฃใฑใใฏใณใฉใณใฏ็ฒพ็ฅใใขใใใใฆใใใใๆใซๅ ฅใใฆๅใใจใใญใ โใในใฟใณใใใฃใฆ็บๆณใใใใใไบใ ใจใ
ใใใใงใใไปใพใงๅฟตๅใฃใฆใใใจใใใใใฃใฆๅฟตใใฆใใซใใฆ็ณใๅฒใใใใใใใ ใใฉใๅฎ่ญท้ใฟใใใชใฎใๅพใใใๅบใฆใใฆใๆฌๅฝใฏ่ฆใใชใๅฟใๅบใฆใใฆใใใๅฒใใฃใฆใใใใใใใ็บๆณใชใใงใใใ
โๅใฏๆๅใใธใงใธใงใ่ชญใใ ๆใ้ข็ฝใใใฉๅคใชๆผซ็ปใ ใชใใใจๆใฃใฆใใขใณใฑใผใใฎ็ตๆใซใทใใขใงใใใจใใใฆใใธใฃใณใใ ใฃใใใใใจไฝๅใง็ตใใฃใกใใใใ ใใใจๆใฃใฆ่ชญใใงใใจใใใฃใใใงใใใ
ใใใใงใใญใใใใฎ่พบใใฎใชใฎใชใฎใจใใใงใใฃใฆใใใใใใชใใงใใญใใงใใจใซใใๆใใใไบใฏใใฃใฑใใใฃใใใใ่ชๅใงใฏ็ตใใๆฐๅ จ็ถใชใใงใใใใใฃใฑใๅใฎ่ฑกๅพดใจๆชใฎ่ฑกๅพดใฎ้ใใปใปใปใใฎ็ฒพ็ฅๆงใงใใญใ1่ฉฑ็ฎใฎ่พบใใฏใกใใฃใจ่ไฝ็ใชใใงใใใๅฝๆใทใฅใฏใซใใใใฌใผใจใในใฟใญใผใณใจใใๆ ็ปใงใใใใงใช็ทใๅบใฆใใฆ้ใ่ฉฑใๅคงใใใใใใใงใใใใซใใใใฃใใฎใไฝใ ใ่ชๅใใใฎๆนๅใซ่กใฃใฆใใใงใใใฉใใใฃใฑใใใฎ็ฒพ็ฅๆงใฟใใใชใฎใ้ ญใซใใใใฆใใพใใฆใ็ฌฌ3้จใฎใใใชๆใใซใชใฃใใใงใใใฉใใ ใใๆๅใฏใใใใงใฎ่ไฝใ่ฟฝๅใใฆใใใงใใใ่ไฝใฎๆฅต้ใฆใใใใใฉใใพใงไบบ้ใฏ่ไฝ็ใซใใใใใใฟใใใชใญใใใใ็ฒพ็ฅๆงใซใชใฃใๆใซใใชใๅบใใฃใฆใฃใใฃใฆใใใใใงใ็ฌฌ3้จใฎ็ฉบๆกๆฟๅคช้ใฎๆใซ่ฆๅดใใใฎใฏโโใใฃใชใฃใฆใใๆตใๆๅพใซใใใใงใใใฉใใใฎใใฃใชใ่ฆใใใจใญใ่ชญ่ ใฏ็ฉบๆกๆฟๅคช้ๅฏพใใฃใชใฎ้ใใๆๅพ ใใกใใใใใงใใใใใฎ้ใฉใใงใใใใใใใใฎๆไธใฏใใ ใใใใฃใชใใชใในใใจใซใใๅบใใชใใฃใฆใใใใใใฏใใชใ่ฆๅดใใใใงใใใใใใใชใใณใฌ่ฆใฆใฆใโโใฉใชใฆใๅบใใจใใใฉใชใฆใชใใงใใใ
โใฏใฏใฏใฏใ
ใใฑใณใทใญใฆๅฏพใฉใชใฆใงใใใฎ้ใซๅบใฆใใๆตใฏใญใใใใพ่ๅณใชใใใใใ ใใๅบใใกใใใกใชใใ ใชใจๆใฃใฆใ็งใฏใใใ้ไธญ่จใๆใใใใฎใซใใใใชใฎใซๆๅพใฎๆตใๅบใใกใใใใใใใใจใซใใใใกใใใกใฃใฆใใใใในใใผใชใผใฏใใชใ่ฆใใใชใใฃใฆใใใฎใฏๆใใพใใใใฉใญใใใจใใผใใกใณใๅผใซใใชใใฃใใฃใฆใใใฎใใชใใฉใใฉใไธใซไธใใฃใฆใใฃใฆใฟใคใใซใใชใใงใใใใใ็ใชโโๆฐดๆธ้ป้็ใชใใใใงใฏใใฎๆตใใใใงใฏใใฎๆตใใฃใฆใใใใงใๅผทใใฏ้ขไฟใชใใฃใฆใใใใ
โๅผทใใฏ้ขไฟใชใ๏ผ
ใใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใชใใงใใใๆตใฎๅผทใใงๆใใจใๅใใๅผทใใชใใใใใชใใใงใใใใใใใใจใใใชใผใช่ฉฑใใใชใใงใใใๆๅใฎๆตใใๅผทใๆตใๅผทใๆตใฃใฆใๆๅพใฏใใใช่จใใใใใฃใฆๅๆพใคใใชใใชใใใงใๅผทใใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใใใใฐใใกใใฃใจๅผฑใใงใใ่ณขใๅฅดใใใฆใใพใใใใซในใฟใณใใฃใฆใใใขใคใใขใใใใฃใใฃใฆใใใจใใใใใใใใใชใใงใใใญใ
โในใฟใณใใฎใใผใใณใฐใจใฏๅฅใซใไฝๅใใฎใใฎใซ่ชๅใฎใญใใฏ่ฆณใฃใฆใใใฎใๅฝฑ้ฟไธใใฆใใชใใฃใฆๆฐใฏใใพใ๏ผ
ใใใฎใญใใใใณใฌใ่ชญใใใณใใฃใฆใใใใงใใใใใผใธใใใใฃใฆใใณใใณใใณใใณใใณใฟใใใชใใชใบใ ใฃใฆใใใฎใใใใใใใฎใใญใใฏใฎใชใบใ ใงใใ ใใใใใใใใใใใใใณใใจใใญใใใใใใใใใณใใจใใญใใดใดใดใดใดใดใดใดใใผใณใจใใญใใใญใฅใผใณ๏ผใจใใญใ
โใฏใฏใฏใฏใฏใ
ใใใจใฏใพใใใฅใผใธใทใฃใณใฎไผ่จใจใ่ชญใใงใใใใฎไบบใฏใใใใไบ่ใใฆใใฎใใใฃใฆใใใฎใใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใซๅๆ ใใใฆใใใใใฎใฏใใใใใใใชใใงใใใฉใใธใใปใใณใใชใใฏในใจใใญใใญใใฏใใใชใใใฉใขใผใใกใซใใจใ
โใใ่จใใฐใ่ๆจๅ ็ใฎๆใใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใฃใฆไฝใจใชใใฟใใชๆฒใใใงใใใญใใใใใผใชใญใฃใฉใฃใฆใใใฎใฏโโใ ใใใใพใชใใใใญใใใฃใฑใใใใใชใใจ้ข็ฝใใชใใใงใใใญใ็ทจ้่ ใงใญใใ็ใใฆใใฎใใคใใใชใใใใชไฝๅ่ชญใฟใฆใใใชใใจใ่จใฃใไบบใใใฆใญใไพใใฐใในใใฃใผใดใณใปใญใณใฐใฃใฆใใใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใฃใฆใใใฎใฏใใชใใ็ใใฆใใ ใใงใใฎๅญๅจใๆฒใใใใชใใใฟใใใชใใใฎไบบใใใใซใใใ ใใงๆฒใใใใงใใใ โใใใใๅฝฑใจใๆฒใใใจใใๅฟ ใๆฑใใฆใใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใๆใใฆใใจๅๆใซใๅฐๅนดใฎๆ้ทใฟใใใชใฎใๅๆใซใใฆใใจใใใใๆ้ทใใฆใใใชใใใใๆ็ต็ใชใใใใผใซใฏใชใใชใใฎใใชใใฟใใใชใ
ใใใผใใใงใใพใไธๅฟไฝใใๆดใใงใใจๆใใพใใใฉใญใใใใพใไธๅนธใซใชใฃใฆ็ตใใฃใฆใใฃใฆใใใฎใฏใชใใจๆใใพใใใฉใใไธๅฟใใใใใ่ชฒ้กใๆฑใใชใใใใไธใคใฎๆตใฏใฏใชใขใใฆใใใใ ใใใชใฃใฆใใใใใใใๆใใงใใญใใงใ็ฉๆฒใใๆใใฏ็ตถๅฏพใใใงใใญใ้ณๆฅฝใใใใงใใใฉใใใๅใชใใชใใใฟใใใชใ
โๅฎใฏ่ๆจใใใฎไฝๅใฃใฆใใใใใจใใใซใฆใผใขใขใใใใใใชใใงใใใใใใพใใใใใ็ฌใใฎ็นใฃใฆๆๆใใใฆใชใใใใใชใใใชใจๆใใใงใใใฉใ
ใใฎใฃใฐใฃใฆใใใใใใใฏใใดใฃใซใชใ้ใใชใใใใซใฃใฆใใใฎใใใใพใใใญใๆใใฆใฆใคใใใชใๆใใใใใงใใใ่ชญ่ ใใคใใใชใใจใคใชใใใใชใใใชใจใๆใฃใฆใใ ใใใใใใใคใใใฎใฎใกใใฃใจ่ฃใ่ฟใใฃใฆใใใฎใใชใใใฉใใฏใชใฆใผใขใขใจใใงใๆฌๅฝใฏใคใใไบใชใใ ใใฉใใใฉใใฏใชๅณใคใใซใใไบใซใใฃใฆใใกใใฃใจๆใใใใใฃใฆใใใใงใใใไพใใฐๅ ทไฝ็ใซ่จใใจใใใฎๅใฎใธใงใซใใฃใฆใใไธปไบบๅ ฌใฎๆใฎไฝๅใงใ1ไบบไปฒ้ใๆถใใใใงใใใ้ไธญใงใใใใญใๆๅไปฒ้ใ่ฃๅใฃใฆ้ใใใฃใฆใใ่ใใ ใฃใใใงใใใใ ใใฉใใๆใใใจใใใใๅใใคใใใจๆใฃใใใงใใใ่ฃๅใใฃใฆ็ฉๅใๆใใฆใฆใคใ ใชใใจๆใฃใใใงใใใๅๆฐใใกใใฃใจใชใใฃใใงใใญใ่ชญ่ ใซใ็ตถๅฏพใใใฏ่จฑใใใญใใจๆใฃใใใใ่ฃๅใใฃใฆๅฐๅนด่ชใฎใฟใใผใใใชใใใชใจๆใใพใใญใ
โใใใฃใฆๅฐๅนด่ชใ ใใใฃใฆ่จใใใใ่ๆจใใใฎไธ่ฒซใใไฝใใใใชใใใงใใใญใ
ใใใผใใใงใใญใๆชใฎๆนใซใ็งใๆๆ ็งปๅ ฅใใฆใฆๅฅฝใใชใใงใใใใใฃใชใจใๅ่ฏใฃใฆใใๅฅดใจใใญใใ ใใใใใคใฎ่ฆ็นใงๆใใใใใฆใใใงใใใๆชใซใฏๆชใฎๆฐๆใกใใใใใ ใใใชใฃใฆใใ ใใ่ชญ่ ใใใใซๆๆ ็งปๅ ฅใใใใใซๆใใใใๆชใใใจใใใใชใใฎใญใๅๆฉใฃใฆใใใใ
โๅคใช่จใๆนใงใใใฉใใๆชใ็บใไบใซใใใฆใฎๆญฃ็พฉๆใใฟใใใช๏ผ
ใใใใงใใญใใใฎไพกๅค่ฆณใฎใถใคใใๅใใงๆญฃ็พฉใจๆชใซๅใใฆใพใใใฉใ
โไธปไบบๅ ฌใๅฅณๆงใฃใฆใไป้ฃ่ผใใฆใใในใใผใณใชใผใทใฃใณใใๅใใฆใงใใใญใ
ใๅฅณๆงใใญใๅใฏ่ชฒ้กใ ใฃใใใงใใใใใฃใฑใใใณใใจใใ้กใซๅใใใใชใใใใชใใงใใใๅฅณใฎไบบใฃใฆใ
โใใใชใใงใใ๏ผ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
ใใ ใใไปใฏๆไปฃใ่ฏใใชใฃใใใงใใใ80ๅนดไปฃใฏใใใชๅฅณใฎๅญๅบใใใใใกใงใใใๅฏๆใๅฅณใฎๅญใใใชใใๆผซ็ปใฏใใกใใฉใฃใกใใฃใฆ่จใใจใญใชใณใณ็ณปใฃใฆใใใฎใใชใใ ใใฉ1ไบบใฎไบบ้ใจใใฆๆใใฐใๅฅณใฎไบบใๅคงไธๅคซใ ใชใใฃใฆใ้ผป่กใใใๅบใใฆใฆใ็ตตใซใชใใชใฃใฆๆใฃใใใงใใใ
โ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
ใใพใ็ฌฌ1ๅ็ฎใฎใใฎ่พบใฏใกใใฃใจ่ฆๅดใใพใใใญใ่ชญ่ ใซๅฏๆใๅญใกใใ่ทฏ็ทใง่กใใใ ใชใฃใฆใใๆ่ญใใใใชใใใใซใฃใฆใใใใใใฆๆฑใ่จ่ไฝฟใฃใใใจใใใกใใฃใจ่ไฝ็ใช่กจ็พใใใใจใใๅฏๆใๅญใกใใใๆฎดใใใใใ่ชญ่ ใฏใใใใผ!!ใใฃใฆๆใใพใใใๆฎดใใใใใใใใใชใใจๆใใใงใใใญใใใธใงใธใงใใฃใฆไธๆใใใ่ ใฎ1ๆฌใๅนใฃ้ฃใณใพใใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
โ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใในใใผใณใชใผใทใฃใณใใฏ็ฉ่ชใฎๅฑ้ใฃใฆ็ตๆงใงใใฆใใใงใใใญใJAPANใฎๆนใงใไผใใใๆใซใใฉใใจ่ใใใใงใใใใใฟใใใฉใใจ่ชญ่ ใซๆชใใใใฃใฆใใใฆๆดปๅญใซใฏใใชใใฃใใใงใใใฉใ
ใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใใใใใใใใชใใงใใใๅๅๆๅ ใ ใใฎ่ฉฑใซใชใใฃใฆใใไบใฏ่จใใพใใใใญใ็ฉ่ชใฏๅๅๆใฎไธญใ ใใง่กใใใพใใ้ไธญใใใใใชใใฆใๆธฆๅทปใๅใฃใฆใใใใไธญๅฟใซๅใใฃใฆใใใใซใ
โใใใๆๅพใซใไปๅBUZZใฎๆนใงใใดใฃใปใญใใฏ็น้ใฃใฆใใใฎใใใใใงใใใใงใ่ๆจใใใฎใ่ฆใใฎใใดใฃใปใญใใฏใฎๅ็ค5ๆใฃใฆใใใฎใโโใ ใใใดใฃใปใญใใฏใฎๆฆๅฟตใใกใใฃใจๅใใใชใใใงใใใฉใใใฌใใใชใใใดใฃ็ณปใซๅ ฅใใใงใใใ
โไปๅใฆใใฎ้่ชใงใฏใใใใไบใซใใพใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
ใใพใใฌใคใธใฎใใคใผใดใฃใซใปใจใณใใคใขใใๅ ฅใฃใฆใพใใญใใใจใชใณใใปใใบใญใใใฎใใทใฐใใใฃใซใณใใปใขใถใผใใใใจใใใ็งใฎNo.1ใชใใงใใใฉใใใใฏใใงใชใผใฎ1ๆ็ฎใใธใฃใฑใใใใใใใงใใใใใจใกใฟใชใซใฎใS๏ผMใใๅ ฅใใจใใใใชใๆๆฐใฉใคใดใงใใญใใงใใในใใณใฎใใฆใฉใผใฏใปใชใณใใ
โใในใใณ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใใใดใฃใปใญใใฏใจใใฆ๏ผ
ใใใดใฃใปใกใฟใใใชใใฎใใใ๏ผใ้ณใฏใใดใฃใปใญใใฏใ ใใฉใญใใใจ็งใฌใใใชใจใๅคงๅฅฝใใงใใใใใจใฏในใญใใใปใญใฆใใฌใณใบใปใขใณใใปใญใผใผในใงใใใใงใใจใขใญในใในใจใใซใดใกใผใใๅซใใชใฎใฏใใผใซใปใธใฃใ ใงใใญใ
โใธใใใใใชใใงใใใ
ใใใผใใญใใฏใฃใฆใญใใกใใฃใจใจใณใญใธใซใซใชๆใใใใใจๆใใใงใใใ่ดใใฆใฆๆฐๆใกใใใฃใฆใใใใใฏใฉใทใใฏใใๅ จ็ถ็ฒพ็ฅ็ใซใใใจๆใใใงใใใญใๅผทๅผฑใใใพใชใใใใใฃใจใฌใณใฌใณใใฃใฆใใใใใใใงใใใผใซใปใธใฃใ ใฃใฆใกใใฃใจ็ฅ็ตใซ่งฆใใใงใใใญใ้ณใใชใใใญใใ
โใตใผใใ้ข็ฝใๆ่ฆใงใใญใใในใใณใใใดใฃใปใกใฟใซใจๅผใณใใใผใซใปใธใฃใ ใฎ้ณใฏใใซใดใกใผใใใ็ฅ็ตใซ่งฆใใจใ
ใใใซใดใกใผใใฏ่ฏใใ
About each otherโs beginnings
Araki: Shall we begin by talking about each otherโs beginnings?
Kaneko: Yes.
Araki: The first question will be related to work, but are you also involved in writing the stories?
Kaneko: Officially not, but I contribute as well.
Araki: Ah, I knew it! Looking at the illustration books, I believe that, after all, you canโt draw without being involved in the story. Nevertheless, even though you only do the designs, itโs amazing how many you create. There are also a lot of descriptions regarding the charactersโ backgrounds and so on, arenโt there? I design Stands combining those characteristics. For example, it would be strange if I didnโt give a water Stand a certain type of design.
Kaneko: Of course, I think about the way the characters are and I draw them according to their personality type.
Araki: I see. For example, if something releases poisonous gas from its shoulders, it will definitely need a hole. Now the question is, what kind of hole would be most fitting?
Kaneko: But when Jojo is in front of the Stand, there will also be strange poses and things like that, right? How does that work?
Araki: Iโll eventually get to that too. Just in a little while (laughs).
Kaneko: Oh, is it still your turn?
Araki: Yes, yes (laughs). I have things I want to ask.
Kaneko: Understood. Then please ask me (laughs).
Araki: First, my parents used to read to me all kinds of books when I was a wee little boy, like โThe Adventures of Tom Sawyerโ or Jules Verneโs โTwenty Thousand Leagues Under the Seaโ. Only this kind of books and no Japanese ones at all. Thatโs why I grew up to be very attracted to foreign countries, even when it comes to food and music. And thatโs also why I donโt really like Japanese food.
Kaneko: Iโm not too fond of Japanese food either, but you see, my parents owned a sushi shop (laughs)/
Araki: Hahaha. Really?
Kaneko: I really came to hate it when I saw eels getting skewered after their eyes were removed (laughs). But, returning to the main question, I was more into Disney than Jules Verne. What about music? I can see from reading your works that you love Western music. I love it as well, but you know Takenoko-zokum right? I used to do that before.
Araki: Thatโs not Western music, is it (laughs).
Kaneko: But what about Dschinghis Khan? (laughs). They were very interesting. I stopped watching Yoru Hit, and quickly got into Western music and came to love funk and other styles.
Araki: I like progressive rock.
Kaneko: Eh, progressive rock? (laughs)
Araki: From the โ70s. Bands like Yes or Emerson, Lake & Palmer.
Kaneko: Almost all your Stand names come from progressive rock bands, huh.
Araki: Well, yes butโฆ(laughs)
Kaneko: I liked Esidisi [AC/DC] (laughs). It fit really well.
Araki: If the bands are foreign, using their names is ok. But this is definitely not the case for Japanese bands. Thatโs no good. Or maybe I should say, itโs empathy. Itโs a bit strange, like โWhat kind of silly things is this guy talking about?โ (laughs)
Kaneko: Well, Western bands also sing about rather silly things, right?
Araki: If I knew what they were saying, Iโd get too embarrassed to continue listening (laughs). Thatโs why for me itโs about the rhythm, the propagation of sound. Thereโs a sort of space between the sounds. Like the subtlety of the strings, the pauses, the way the air vibrates. Thatโs why Iโm fine with whatever that person sings.
Kaneko: Do you get motivated to work during times like this?
Araki: Yes, yes, I get motivated and I start crying.
Kaneko: Eh, you start crying? (laughs)
Araki: Thatโs right. โOhใ, this is so sadใโ (laughs). Donโt you get sad even if the lyrics have nothing to do with it?
Kaneko: Oh, I do, I do. Similarly to diabolus in musica, making your emotions fluctuate, right? If you used it well, youโd even be able to manipulate people, donโt you think? (laughs)
Where do you collect data from?
Araki: Do you travel abroad to collect data?
Kaneko: No, not really.
Araki: Soo, you are the type to admire foreign countries from afar?
Kaneko: Well, I guess so. I read the books I have with utmost attention and absorb all the information the writers provide, but thatโs pretty sly, isnโt it (laughs). But Iโd love to travel if I had the time. You travel a lot, donโt you?
Araki: I only travel to certain places though; Iโve been to Italy many times, for example, and I love how itโs the โreal dealโ. Other countries just look like imitations in comparison โ when I see sculptures or other works of art, I can only think โOh, this is an imitation of that sculpture.โ.
Kaneko: I want to look more into Japanโs underground, like the lifestyle of the people around Shinokubo or drug routes.
Araki: So you can include them in games?
Kaneko: Exactly. There are a lot of games that take place in our current times, so inevitably I got interested in present Tokyo. Itโs not limited to the city, but the places where people gather have different appearances depending on the time of the day, so I wonder whether I can convey the impact of the contrast between noon and the darkness night brings. I simply like clubs and the like as wellโฆ
Araki: What kind of clubs do you visit?
Kaneko: I donโt, but now I go to a lot of spacious establishments. When I was young, I used to go to hobby shops quite a lot, but nowโฆ Before, there was no automatic water in clubs, so the toilets would be filled with ice and once it melted it would turn into automatic water. And then, if you went to the toilet at 4 a.m., youโd find the whole place drenched in blood.
Araki: Huh, why?
Kaneko: Group scuffles, it seems. Well, both scary and painful things happened, but looking and hearing about those rowdy times has become a very important factor to me now.
Araki: But if Tokyo is the main setting, then itโs all right. I first came up with the concept of โStandsโ when I was in Egypt, since the people over there looked really suspicious. So I thought they were all bad guys.
Kaneko: Hahahaha.
Araki: It wouldnโt have been odd if anyone there had turned against me. No matter how kind they were to me, I just couldnโt trust them.
Kaneko: Sounds like something you wonโt be able to let go of.
Araki: And thatโs how I created Stands, the power of evil, or should I say, a different kind of power.
Kaneko: Ooh, is that why the manga takes place in Egypt?!
Araki: Exactly. Well, the editor loved Egypt as well; the inhabitantsโ power was truly great.
Kaneko: As I thought, if you donโt go there it wonโt actually be clear.
Araki: For that reason, the people closeby have great power, but the further they are, the weaker their power gets. I made all kinds of rules.
Kaneko: It would be boring if they were all-powerful. Itโs good that the characters in your manga also have weak points they can overcome. We use demons in our games, but we thought of adding a slightly different nuance to it - โWhat if we used them as guardian spirits?โ. Thatโs how the concept of Persona was born. We call them guardian spirits, but they are actually great Indian gods or all kinds of demons. Just as the name suggests, doesnโt Persona mean someoneโs โpersonalityโ? Oneโs other self. So, how should I put it, there are all kinds of โother selvesโ, from the charactersโ current appearance, to their manner of speech and even to their job. I thought Iโd combine them all. Thatโs how the characters in the game started moving around naturally. The impetus to start drawing
Araki: What made you become a graphic designer?
Kaneko: Iโve been drawing for a long time, but I wanted to become a manga artist at first. Later, in middle school, when I wanted to be popular with girls, Iโd try to look like a badass, but fail (laughs). When I reached a certain age, I asked myself what job Iโd take; I couldnโt become a musician, I couldnโt become anything. And the last option I had was drawing. Getting into a company was good, but I realized I didnโt have much strength by myself, so from then on I put a lot of effort into it.
Araki: You see, I went to the kendo club in school, but I wasnโt praised even once, whether I won or lost. However, when Iโd draw manga, everyone would tell me how good I was. Thatโs how I started. My friends too would get really enthusiastic about it, like โThis is the greatest thing ever!โ
Kaneko: Hahaha. It looks like you already had editors by that time.
Araki: Yes, yes, they really sounded like editors (laughs). So I really got into this and would tell myself Iโd keep drawing the entire following night as well. These designs [are influenced] by Go Nagai, right?
Kaneko: Thatโs right, Go Nagaiโs influence is strong. Also, Kamen Rider, kaijuuโฆ
Araki: Yes, the kaijuu effect is definitely there!
Kaneko: Itโs impossible to say the name of all the kaijuu. But if Iโm shown the Rider cards, I can tell everyoneโs names. But you know whatโs interesting? When you look into the designs and discover the original source of inspiration, like Ultra Sevenโs monsters being the spitting image of clay figures (doguu).
Araki: Ah, yes, youโre right.
Kaneko: I realised this while I was wondering whether armour should have a (Western) clothes motif, but if you left out the armour it would have looked just like Ultramanโs costume; it becomes Western armour from the outline.
Araki: An extremely abstract image. Didnโt Picasso, after seeing African masks, want to see how simple he could make his own paintings? Same here. Ultramanโs form is indeed extreme. The type of design you simply canโt imitate, just like Snoopy. You generally canโt draw that sort of thing.
Kaneko: You start thinking why it is actually like that (laughs).
Araki: If you make Ultramanโs design simpler than this, he wonโt look cool anymore.
Kaneko: Besides, anyone will be able to draw him. Thatโs why adding one thing after another is easy. Simplifying things, on the other hand, is really difficult.
Finally talking about fashion
Kaneko: What do you usually wear? Neatly fitted clothes?
Araki: I rarely wear ties and the like. And even then, is there a brand that actually suits me? There are brands that donโt fit me at all, that make me feel like Iโm anything but myself. Prada, for example, or Gucci.
Kaneko: Indeed, this does tend to happen. I have a lot of Gaultier suits, but I go shopping often. Because of that, when people ask โAre people like mangaka coming?โ, it seems they are pretty familiar with Jump authors like K.M. or T.B. Apparently, Mr. K.M once spent several tens of thousands yen on clothes. โThatโs so awesome!โ, I thought. It looks like Mr. T.Bโs clothes are bought by his friends or his girlfriend though. In the end I realised that there are all kinds of mangaka as well! (laughs)
Araki: I donโt really go shopping. If weโre talking about brands, then my picks are Versace or Dolce & Gabbana; still, Iโm not too crazy about them. However, when it comes to fashion, I love looking at models. Donโt you think models have this kind of spectre quality to them? The way they tilt their head or their mouths look oddly big. That kind of stuff captivates me. And so, by reproducing them, they gradually turn into Jojo-like characters (laughs) โ like bending their hips back or forth. This kind of bending is also because of Italy.
Kaneko: So this is how they are turned into Jojoโs characteristic poses! Like, โใบใญใฅใผใณ๏ผ!โ or grabbing a blood vessel and going โYou should be stillโ (laughs). Thereโs a fairy named Trish in Persona who helps characters recover their health. Her name comes from the fashion model Trish Goff. Back when she wasnโt that famous I used to think โSheโs so cute!โ. Her name was interesting as well. But then she became super famous not long after and I thought โThis is bad!โ (laughs).
Araki: But I find it amazing that you knew about her from that time. She was already popular by the time I had created Trish Una.
Kaneko: All models have really cool names, donโt they? Like Shalom Harlow.
Araki: Her huge eyes are cool as well.
Kaneko: Lately, thin models have become more numerous than bigger ones, huh. Like Devon Aoki.
Araki: Devon Aoki has got a strange air about her too.
Kaneko: Did you know she is Rocky Aokiโs daughter?
Araki: Eh, is that so? Who is Rocky Aoki anyway (laughs).
Kaneko: Do you know the restaurants Benihana?
Araki: Oh, yes, yes.
Kaneko: He is the owner. Incidentally, isnโt there someone in Jojo part 4 who likes Ferrรฉ? โIs it because Mr.Araki likes him?โ I wondered.
Araki: But the truth is, even if I write this, I think โThey donโt know about itโ while writing it, but do it anyway.
Kaneko: Moschino is the same, right?
Araki: Oh, oh, Moschino was good too! I was surprised when it appeared. The peace mark design came from there.
Kaneko: Double suits are characteristic to them too. The buttons are in the place of the eyes, forming a face. Lately, there have been new designs from John Galliano or Alexander McQueen. Theyโd make good Stands as well (laughs).
Araki: Also, I like Roberto Cavalli too. Quite a lot of people have been debuting these days. They donโt have shops in Tokyo though. They remind of that type of dangerous ladies. I think that kind of thing is great.
What flows from the root of your work
Kaneko: Your works are referenced in a lot of things, right? Itโs kind of like Shakespeare, or, how should I put it, something not seen with other Japanese drama, literature or manga.
Araki: But you know, thereโs also Kajiwara Ikki. โIn order for small people to beat big people, you must think of yourself as a small fry!โ, something like this (laughs). I find this kind of thought pattern moving. Like, โDonโt say such cool things!โ. , I still got that kind of feeling even though I read that in my fourth year of elementary school.
Kaneko: Iโm a bit startled that youโve read Kajiwara Ikkiโs works. Itโs quite different from what I expected.
Araki: Truth is, I started with โStar of the Giantsโ.
Kaneko: Eh, no way?!
Araki: I think it was during my first year of elementary schoolโฆThis is something I donโt usually say, but โMagazineโ was the first publication I talked to in order to publish my first manga. However, incidentally during that time Kajiwara Ikki stopped serializing in โMagazineโ so I switched over to โJumpโ (laughs).
Kaneko: Eh, thatโs seriously unexpected (laughs).
Araki: Despite saying I love foreign countries, I also love stories where poor people rise in the world.
Kaneko: When I see the photos in the tankoubon, itโs kind of rude of me to say, but I think you look like you had a good upbringing (laughs).
Araki: Hahahaha.
Kaneko: Because of that, when you write about Kishibe Rohan and those kind of stories, all the more I wonder โIs this really all right?โ (laughs)
Araki: But you are surprising as well. You had a more frightening image.
Kaneko: Iโm often told that. I have more of an role-playing personality. Truth is, Iโm a pretty easy-going guy. Speaking of manga, I was into โThe Genius Bakabonโ.
Araki: Oh, Akatsuka Fujio-sensei (laughs). It was quite a thing (laughs). Great stuff.
Kaneko: I simply loved the surrealistic setting, couldnโt get enough of it. After all, itโs the person who discovered Tamori! In a way, he raised him and turned him into who he is today.
Araki: Speaking of settings, I went to a Christian school. Thatโs why I read the Bible every day and that particular way of thinking got ingrained in my brain.
Kaneko: Is that so! Was it a Catholic school?
Araki: No, it was a Protestant one. As a kid, I thought โWhat theโฆ?โ at the discipleโs betrayal, but as an adult I understood how important it was. Different kinds of literary works also have their roots in it, and Iโve come to understand all kinds of allusions. However, in my case, rather than believing in God, I believe something exists. Itโs difficult to say it concretely, but it includes destiny. Because of that, if the basis of my works doesnโt have that kind of thing, they become something scary. โWhy am I drawing manga?โ, stuff like that. Am I doing it in order to earn money or to impress women? In time, they become terrible things to feel. But if I have fairness and humanity, I persevere.
Kaneko: Indeed, if you donโt have human love, you canโt draw. Itโs obviously fine if you can get money out of this as well though (laughs). But doing it just for this is not right.
Araki: You definitely need it in order to continue, donโt you think?
Kaneko: It also gets difficult when you start thinking โWhy do people exist?โ.
Araki: You reach this question when you draw about things like destiny โ โWhy is this person here?โ. If youโre attached to the protagonist,the question gets even more important. The people who make RPGs feel that to an even higher degree, right?
Kaneko: Thatโs right. We think about the inevitable fate of the characters. Donโt animals exist on the earth freely? Earthworms exist to clean the soil, isnโt their purpose to leave descendants? However, only humans do something different.
Araki: But if that kind of world comes to the surface, then itโs no good. We shouldnโt see the lowest of the lowest. However, if they didnโt exist, then it would get even worse. Not only manga, but also music and just about everything.
ไบๅคงไบบๆฐใฏใชใจใคใฟใผๅฏพ่ซ
้ฑๅๅฐๅนดใธใฃใณใใซใฆ้ทใใซๆธกใ้ฃ่ผใ็ถใใฆใใใใธใงใธใงใฎๅฅๅฆใชๅ้บใใฎไฝ่ ใ่ๆจ้ฃๅๅฝฆใใใใฆใใกใณใฎใใใ ใงใฏๆช้ญ็ตตๅธซใจใใ็ฐๅใๆใคใ็ใปๅฅณ็ฅ่ปข็ใใทใชใผใบใฎใขใผใใปใใฃใฌใฏใฟใผใ้ๅญไธ้ฆฌใๆฅๅธธใซใใใฆใใใกใใทใงใณใซๅคๅคงใช้ขๅฟใๆใคใใฎไบไบบใฏใใใกใใทใงใณใฎ่ฆ็ด ใ่ชๅใฎไฝๅใซใฉใฎใใใซๅใๅ ฅใใใใใฆ้ฒๅใใใฆใใใฎใ๏ผใใพใใไบไบบใฎไฝๅใฎใซใผใใจใฏไฝใชใฎใ๏ผใไปใ ใใใใๆใใใใไบๅคงไบบๆฐใฏใชใจใคใฟใผใฎ็งๅฏใซ่ฟซใใ๏ผ
โ ใไบใใฎใซใผใใซใคใใฆ่ๆจใใพใใไบใใฎใซใผใใชใใใซใคใใฆใ่ฉฑใใพใใใใใ
้ๅญใใใใงใใญใ
่ๆจใใพใไปไบใฎๅ ๅฎนใชใใงใใใฉใในใใผใชใผใพใง้ขใใฃใฆใใใใงใใ๏ผ
้ๅญใใฏใฃใใใจใฏๅ ฌ่กจใใฆใใชใใใงใใใๅใ่ใใฆใใพใใ
่ๆจใใใฃใใใฃใฑใ๏ผใ ใฃใฆใฐใฉใใฃใใฏ้ใ่ฆใฆใใฆใในใใผใชใผใซ้ขใใฃใฆใใชใใจๆใใชใใใถใคใณใ ใจๆใฃใใใงใใ ใใ ใใถใคใณใใฆใใใ ใใงใใใใชใซๅคใใฎใใถใคใณใใงใใใฎใใจไธๆ่ญฐใ ใฃใใใงใใใใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใจใใฎ็ถๆณใจใใใใใใจใใใใใชใใงใใใ ในใฟใณใใฃใฆใใใฎใฏใใใฎๆใฎ็นๅพดใซๅใใใฆใใถใคใณใใฆใใใใงใใ ไพใใฐๆฐดใฎไธญใงๆดป่บใใในใฟใณใใงใใฃใใใใใใใใใถใคใณใซใใชใใใใใใใฟใใใชใ
้ๅญใใใฏใใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใฎ่กๅๅ็ใฟใใใชใจใใใ่ใใฆใใใจใใใใใใฟใคใใฎใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใ ใใใใใใใๆ ผๅฅฝใใใฆใใใใใใใใฎใใใใพใใใใญใ ่ๆจใใใใงใใใญใ่ฉใใๆฏใฌในใๅนใๅบใใใ็ฉดใใชใใใจใใใใใใใใฉใใใ็ฉดใใใใใชใใฟใใใชใ
้ๅญใใงใใในใฟใณใใฎๅใซใธใงใธใงใ ใฃใใใๆชใใใใผใบใจใใปใใซใใใใใใจใใใใใชใใงใใใใใฎใธใใฏใฉใใชใใงใใ๏ผ
่ๆจใใใใฏใใฎใใก่ชใใพใใโฆโฆใใงใใใใจใง๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
้ๅญใใใ้ ็ชใใใใใ ๏ผ
่ๆจใใใใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใใ่ใใใใ้ ็ชใใใใใงใใใ
้ๅญใๅใใใพใใใใใใๅใ่ใใใกใใใใงใใญ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใพใใ่ชๅใฎใปใใใ่จใใจใใฆใใฎไธก่ฆชใใกใฃใกใใ้ ใๆฌใใใใใใจ่ชญใใงใใใใใงใใใ ใใใ ใปใฝใผใคใฎๅ้บใใจใใใใจใธใฅใผใซใปใดใงใซใใฎใๆตทๅบไบไธ้ใใจใใ ใใใใใฎใฐใฃใใงใญใๆฅๆฌใฎใใใชใใใงใใใใ ใใใใชใใ็ฐๅธธใซๅคๅฝใธๅฏพใใๆงใใๅผทใใฃใใใงใใใใงใ้ฃใน็ฉใ้ณๆฅฝใซใใใใพใงใใใใใตใใซใชใฃใกใใฃใฆใใ ใใๆฅๆฌ้ฃใจใใใใใพใๅฅฝใใใใชใใใงใใใ
้ๅญใๅใๅ้ฃใใใพใใชใใงใใใฉใใงใๅฏฟๅธๅฑใฎๆฏๅญใชใใงใใใญ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใใใใใใปใใจใซ๏ผ
้ๅญใใใใง็ฎใฎๅใงใขใใดใจใใฎ็ฎ็ใซใถใฏใ๏ผใจใไธฒๅบใใฆใใใฎใ่ฆใฆใใคใคใซใชใฃใกใใฃใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ ใงใใๆฌใซ้ขใใฆใฏๅใฏใธใฅใผใซใปใใซใใจใใใใฏใใใฃใบใใผใฃใฝใใปใใๅคใใฃใใงใใญใ้ณๆฅฝใฏใฉใใงใใ๏ผ่ๆจใใใฎไฝๅ่ชญใใงใใใๅใใใพใใใๆดๆฅฝๅฅฝใใใใใใชใใงใใใ ๅใๆดๆฅฝๅคงๅฅฝใใชใใงใใใฉใใฟใฑใใณๆใจใๆๆต่กใใพใใใใญ๏ผๅใใฟใฑใใณๆใใฃใฆใใใงใใใ
่ๆจใใใๆดๆฅฝใใใชใใใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
้ๅญใใงใใใธใณใฎในใซใณใจใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใใใใใใฎ่ดใใกใใใจใใใใใใใใชใใงใใใใใใใใๅคใใใใจใ่ฆณใใชใใชใฃใกใใฃใฆใใใฎใพใพๆดๆฅฝใซใฉใใฉใๅ ฅใฃใกใใฃใฆใใใฉใใฏใจใใใกใณใฏ็ณปใๅฅฝใใงใใใญใ
่ๆจใๅใฏใใญใฐใฌใงใใ
้ๅญใใใฃใใใญใฐใฌ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผ๏ผ
่ๆจใใใโ๏ผ๏ผๅนดไปฃใงใใใใคใจในใจใใจใใผใฝใณใใฌใคใฏ๏ผใใผใใผใจใใ
้ๅญใในใฟใณใไฝฟใใฎๅๅใฏใใญใฐใฌใฐใฃใใใใใชใใงใใใญใ
่ๆจใใพใใๅ จ้จใใใชใใงใใใฉ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
้ๅญใๅใๆฐใซใชใฃใใฎใโใจใทใใฃใท๏ผ๏ผก๏ผฃ๏ผ๏ผค๏ผฃ๏ผโ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ็ตๆง่ฆช่ฟๆใใใพใใใใ
่ๆจใใใณใๅใฏไฝใงใใชใใฑใผใงใใใๅคๅฝใฎใใฎใงใใใฐใๆฅๆฌ่ชใใใกใชใใงใใใๆๅฆๅๅฟใๅบใกใใฃใฆใไปไบไธญใซใญใๆๆ ็งปๅ ฅใใกใใใจใใใใใกใใฃใจใใฏใฃใฆใใกใใใใไฝใใใคในใซใทใใใจ่จใฃใฆใใ ๏ผใใฟใใใช๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
้ๅญใใพใใๆดๆฅฝใใใชใในใซใทใใใจ่จใฃใฆใใใใงใใใฉใญใ
่ๆจใ็่งฃใใใใใฃๆฅใใใใใฆ่ดใใชใใใจใฐใฃใใงใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใใ ใใ็งใฎๅ ดๅใฏใชใบใ ใจใใ้ณใฎๅบใใใงใใใญใใชใใ็ฉบ้ใใใใใงใใใ้ณใจ้ณใฎ้้ใฎไธญใซใใชใใใญใใใใซใฐใฏใใจๅ ฅใใใใงใใใในใใชใณใฐในใจใใฎๅพฎๅฆใชใจใใใงใญใๅพ ใกใใใฃใใใจใใ้ขจใๅนใใใใจใใใใ ใใใใใฎไบบใไฝๆญใฃใฆใใฆใใใใใงใใใ
้ๅญใใใใใใจใใฏใใไปไบใใใชใใชใซใชใฃใใ๏ผ
่ๆจใใใใใใใใชใใชใซใชใฃใใๆณฃใใใใ
้ๅญใใใฃใๆณฃใใกใใใใงใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใใใใใใใ๏ฝใๅใชใใชใ๏ฝใใฃใฆ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใๆญ่ฉใจใ้ขไฟใชใๅใชใใชใฃใใใใพใใ๏ผ
้ๅญใใใใใใใพใใใใพใใๆช้ญ้ณ้ใฃใฝใใฃใฆใใใใงใใใใชใใๆฐๆใกใไธไธใใใใใฎใฃใฆใใใพใใใญใใใใไธๆใ้็บใใใฐไบบใๆใใใจใใงใใใใใใชใใงใใใญ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
โ ๅๆใซใฏใฉใใธ่กใ๏ผ
่ๆจใใใๅๆใงๆตทๅคใจใใซใฏ่กใใใใใงใใ๏ผ
้ๅญใใใใๅใฏใใใพใ่กใใชใใงใใ
่ๆจใใใใใชใฟใฏ็ณปใฎๅคๅฝใใใขใงใใ๏ผ
้ๅญใใพใใใใงใใไบบใไธ็ๆธๅฝๆธใใๆฌใไธ็ๆธๅฝ่ชญใใงใใใฎไบบใฎๆ ๅ ฑใใในใฆใใใ ใใจใใใบใซใใใๆนใงใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใใงใใๆ้ใใใใฐ่กใใใใงใใใฉใญใ่ๆจใใใฏใใ่กใฃใฆใพใใใญ๏ผ
่ๆจใ็งใฏๅ ดๆ้ๅฎใงใใใฉใญใใคใฟใชใขใจใใๅคใใงใใญใใคใฟใชใขใฏๆฌ็ฉใฃใฝใใจใใใใชใใๅฅฝใใชใใงใใใไปใฎๅฝใฏใใฎ็ฉ็ไผผใฟใใ่ฆใใกใใใใงใใใๅฝซๅปใจใใ่ฆใฆใใฆใใใใใใใใฏใใฎๅฝซๅปใฎใคใใใผใทใงใณใ ใใจใๆใฃใฆใใพใใใงใใใ
้ๅญใๅใฏใฉใฃใกใใจ่จใใจใใฃใจๆฅๆฌใฎใขใณใใผใฐใฉใฆใณใใชๅ ดๆใๆข็ดขใใใใงใใญใๆฐๅคงไน ไฟใง็ซใฃใฆใใไบบใใกใฎ็ๆดปใใใฃใจ่ฆใฆใฟใใใใ่ฌ็ฉใจใใใฉใใใฃใใซใผใใงๅใใฆใใใฎใใจใ็ฅใใใใงใใญใ
่ๆจใใใใใฒใผใ ใซ้ขไฟใใพใ๏ผ
้ๅญใใใใงใใญใใฒใผใ ใฎไธ็่ฆณใจใใฆ็พไปฃใขใใๅคใใฎใงใๅฟ ็ถ็ใซๆฑไบฌใฎไปใซ่ๅณใใใใพใใ้ฝไผใซ้ใฃใใใจใงใฏใชใใใฉใไบบใฎ้ใพใๅ ดๆใซใฏๆผใฎ้กใจๅคใฎ้กใใใใพใใใใๆผใฏใจใใใใจใใฆๅคใจใใใโ้โใฎ้จๅใฎใชใขใซใใๆใใใจใงใใใใคใณใใฏใใฎใใใกใใปใผใธใ็บไฟกใงใใใฎใใชใใจๆใใพใใๅ็ดใซใฏใฉใใจใใๅฅฝใใจใใใฎใใใใพใใใฉใปใปใปใปใปใปใ
่ๆจใใฏใฉใใฏใฉใใใธใใซ่กใใใงใใ๏ผ
้ๅญใใฉใใจใใใใจใใชใใใงใใใไปใฏๅคง็ฎฑใๅคใใงใใญใ่ฅใใจใใฏใใใขใใฏใชๅบใซใใใ่กใฃใใใงใใใไปใฏใกใใฃใจใปใปใปใปใปใปใๆใฎใฏใฉใใฃใฆ่ชๅใงๆฐดใๆตใใชใใฆใใใฎไปฃใใใซไพฟๅจใซๆฐทใ็ฝฎใใฆใใฃใใใงใใใใใใ่งฃใใฆๆฐดใๆตใใไป็ตใฟใซใชใฃใฆใใฆใใงใๆใฎ๏ผๆ้ ใใคใฌใซ่กใใจใใใใในใฆ่กใ ใใใซใชใฃใฆใใฆใ
่ๆจใใใฃใใชใใง๏ผ
้ๅญใ่ฆใฏใฑใณใซใงใใใญใใฐใซใผใๆไบใฟใใใชใใพใๆใๆใใจใ็ใๆใใใใใใฉใใคใณใใฃใชๆๆใซใใใใใใฎใ่ฆใใ่ใใใใใใใจใฏใไปใฎ่ชๅใซใจใฃใฆๅคงไบใช่ฆ็ด ใซใชใฃใฆใพใใใญใ
่ๆจใใงใๆฑไบฌใ่ๅฐใชใๆฑไบฌใใใใงใใใญใ็งใโในใฟใณใโใจใใๆฆๅฟตใๆใใคใใใฎใฏใใจใธใใใชใใงใใใใจใใใฎใฏใๅใใใฎไบบ้ใฃใฆใใใๆชใใใใใชใใงใใใ่ฆใฆใใใใใใใงๅ จๅกๆชๅ ใ ใจๆใฃใฆใ
้ๅญใใฆใใใใใใ
่ๆจใใใไธญใฎ่ชฐใๆตใงใใใใใใชใใชใจใใงใใใฎไบบ้ใไฟก็จใงใใชใใจใใใใใใใ่ฆชๅใซใใใฆใใใชใใๆชใใใใงใใใ
้ๅญใใชใใ่ นใซๆใฃใฆใใใใใใชใใใจใ
่ๆจใใใใงๆชใฎๅใจใใใใใใใฒใจใคใฎๅใจใใใใในใฟใณใใๆใใคใใใใงใใ
้ๅญใใใใใ ใใใใณใฌใฏๆๅใจใธใใใใๅงใพใฃใใใงใใ๏ผ๏ผ
่ๆจใใใใชใใงใใใใพใใ็ทจ้ๆ ๅฝใใใใจใธใใๅฅฝใใ ใฃใใจใใใฎใใใฃใใใงใใใไฝใใงใใไบบ้ใฎใใฏใผใใใณใใใใใฃใใ
้ๅญใใใฃใฑ่กใฃใฆใฟใชใใจๅใใใชใใใจใใใพใใใญใ
่ๆจใใใใใ่ฟใใฎไบบใฏๅใๅผทใใ ใใใใใฉใ้ ใใซใใไบบใฏๅใๅผฑใใจใใใใใใใจใซใผใซใไฝใฃใใใงใใ
้ๅญใไฝใงใใงใใกใใใจใคใพใใชใใใงใใใญใ่ๆจใใใฎใใณใฌใฏๅผฑใใจใใใใใใใงใใใๅผฑ็นใๅ ๆใใฆใใใจใใใฆใใฎใฒใผใ ใฏๆช้ญใไฝฟๅฝนใใใใฎใงใใใใใใใงใกใใฃใจ้ใใใฅใขใณในใจใใใใๆช้ญใๅฎ่ญท้ใจใใฆไปใใใใฉใใ ใใ๏ผใฃใฆใชใฃใใใงใใใใใใใใซใฝใใ็ใพใใใใงใใใงใๅฎ่ญท้ใชใใ ใใใฉใใใฎๅฑๆงใฏใคใณใใฎๅใ็ฅๆงใ ใฃใใใใฉใใใใฎๅฆๆชใ ใฃใใใใใใใงใใใใ ๅๅใ็คบใใจใใใใใซใฝใใฃใฆโๅๆงโใใใชใใงใใใใใใฒใจใคใฎๅ่บซใงใใใญใใใฎใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใฎใใชใใฆใใใใงใใใไปใฎๆ ผๅฅฝใใใใในใๆนใใใฃใฆใใไปไบใพใงใใใใใจใใใใใงใใใใใใใใฎใใในใฆใใใซ้็ดใใฆใฟใใใจๆใฃใฆใใใใใฃใๆๅณใงใฏใฒใผใ ใง่ช็ถใจใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใๅใใฆใใใพใใใญใ
โ ็ตตใๆใใใใซใชใฃใใญใใซใฑ
่ๆจใ้ๅญใใใใฐใฉใใฃใใฏใปใใถใคใใผใซใชใใใจใใใญใใซใฑใฏใชใใ ใฃใใใงใใ๏ผ
้ๅญใๆใฃใใ็ตตใฏๆใใฆใใใใงใใใฉใๆๅใฏๆผซ็ปๅฎถใซใชใใใใฃใใใงใใใใงใใไธญๅญฆๆไปฃใซๅฅณใฎใณใซใใฆใใใชใฃใฆใชใฃใฆใใใจใใซใๆ่ฃ ใจใใใกใใฃใจๆชใถใฃใฆใฟใใจใใใใฃใกใซใใใใจใใกใใฃใฆๅคฑๆใใใใงใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใใงใใใไธๅฎใฎๅนด้ฝขใซใชใฃใใจใใซไปไบไฝใใใใใใชใฃใฆใชใฃใฆใใใฅใผใธใทใฃใณใซใใชใใชใใใใชใใซใใชใใชใใใใใฆๆๅพใซๆฎใฃใใฎใ็ตตใ ใฃใใใงใใใใงใไผ็คพใซๅ ฅใฃใฆใฟใใฏใใใงใใใฉใ่ชๅใฎๅใใใใใใใจใใชใใชใฃใฆใพใใพใๅคๆใใฆใใใใใๅชๅใใๆใใงใใใญ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
่ๆจใ็งใฏใญใๅญฆๆ กใฎใฏใฉใใงๅฃ้ใจใใใฃใฆใใใใงใใใไธๅใ่ชใใฆใใใฃใใใจใใชใใฆใๅใฃใฆใ่ฒ ใใฆใใใงใๆผซ็ปๆใใใจใใฏใญใใไธๆใใญ๏ผใใฃใฆใฟใใชใซ่จใใใใใงใใใใ ใใใใฎๆฐใซใชใใพใใใญใใใจๅ้ใซใญใใใใๅใถใคใใใใใใงใใใใใใๆ้ซใใใ๏ผใใฟใใใชใ
้ๅญใใใใใใๆขใซใใฎ้ ใใ็ทจ้่ ใฟใใใชใฎใๅดใซใใใใงใใญใ
่ๆจใใใใใ็ทจ้่ ใฟใใใชใฎใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใใงใใปใใจใใฎๆฐใซใชใฃใฆใใฆใใใใใๆๆฅใใกใใฃใจๅพนๅคใใฆ้ ๅผตใใใใชใฃใฆใใใฎ็ตตๆใ ใจใใฏใๆฐธไบ่ฑชใใใงใใ๏ผ ้ๅญใใใใงใใญใๆฐธไบๅ ็ใฎๅฝฑ้ฟใฏๅผทใใงใใญใใใจไปฎ้ขใฉใคใใผใจใใๆช็ฃใจใใปใปใปใปใปใปใ
่ๆจใใใๆช็ฃใฎๅฝฑ้ฟใฏใใใญใ็ตถๅฏพ๏ผ
้ๅญใๆช็ฃใฎๅๅใจใๅ จ้จ่จใใใใใใชใใงใใใญใใฉใคใใผใซใผใ่ฆใใใใฆใใๆชไบบใฎๅๅๅ จ้จ่จใใพใใใใญใใงใใใใใใใฎใใใใถใคใณใใฆใใใใใง่ณๆใจใ่ชฟในใฆใใใจใใใฎๅ ใใฟใๅใใฃใฆใใใจใใงใใญใใฆใซใใฉใปใใณใฎๆช็ฃใจใฝใใฏใชใฎๅๅถใ็บ่ฆใใใใจใใ
่ๆจใใใใใใใใใ
้ๅญใ้งใใขใใผใใซๆใฎใใถใคใณใใใใใใชใฃใฆๆใฃใใจใใซๆฐไปใใใใงใใใฉใ้งใ็็ฅใใฆใใใจใฆใซใใฉใใณใฎใณในใใฅใผใ ใซใชใใใงใใใญใ่ฅฟๆด็ฒๅใ็ทใ ใใงๆจกๆงใซใใฆใใฃใใใใใจใชใใใงใใใ
่ๆจใ็ฉถๆฅตใฎๆฝ่ฑก็ปใงใใญใใใซใฝใจใใใขใใชใซใฎไปฎ้ขใจใใ่ฆใฆใใฉใใพใง็ฐกๅใซๆใใใใจ่ฉฆใใฆใใใใใใใชใใงใใใๅใใงใใใ็ขบใใซใฆใซใใฉใใณใฎๅฝขใฏ็ฉถๆฅตใงใใใในใใผใใผใจใใ็ตถๅฏพ็ไผผใงใใชใๅฝขใชใใงใใใใใใชใฎๆใใชใใๆฎ้ใ
้ๅญใใฉใใใฆใใใใใใจๆใฃใใใ ใฃใฆๆใใพใใใญ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใฆใซใใฉใใณใใใไปฅไธ็ฐกๅใซใใฆใซใใณใคใคใฎใฏใงใใชใใงใใใ
้ๅญใใใใซ่ชฐใซใงใๆใใพใใใใญใใ ใใใใจใใใใจใใๅขใใใฆใใใฎใฏ็ฐกๅใชใใงใใใใงใๅใ่ฝใจใใฆใใไฝๆฅญใฏใใณใ้ฃใใใ
โ ใใใใใใกใใทใงใณใซใคใใฆ
้ๅญใๆฎๆฎตใฏใฉใใใๆ ผๅฅฝใใใฆใใใใงใใ๏ผใใฃใจใญใใใจใใฆใใใใงใใ๏ผ
่ๆจใใใฃใใซใใฏใฟใคใจใใใๆ ผๅฅฝใฏใใชใใงใใใญใใงใใใชใใ่ชๅใซใใฃใใใใใใฉใณใใจใใฃใฆใชใใงใใ๏ผใใฉใณใใงใ็ตถๅฏพใซไผผๅใใชใใฃใฆใใใฎใใใใใงใใใใใฉใใจใใฏ็ใฆใๅใใชใใใงใใ่ชๅใใใชใใจใใใใใใจใฐใใใใใกใ
้ๅญใ็ขบใใซใใใใใฎใฏใใใใใใใพใใใญใๅใฏใดใซใใจใๅคใใใงใใใฉใใใ่ฒทใใซ่กใใใงใใใใใง็ตๆง้ฆดๆใฟใชใใงใใใใณใฌๅฎถใใใจใๆฅใ๏ผใใชใใฆ่ใใจใธใฃใณใ็ณปใฎ๏ผซใป๏ผญใใใจใใ๏ผดใป๏ผขใใใจใๆฅใฆใใใใใใงใใใ๏ผซใป๏ผญใใใชใใใฏไธๅบฆใซใฆใณๅไธใใใ่ฒทใฃใฆใใใใใงใใใใใใผใช๏ผใใจใๆใใพใใใญใ๏ผดใป๏ผขใใใฏๅไบบใจใๅฝผๅฅณใซ่ฒทใฃใฆใใใใใงใใใฉใใใชใใใใณใฌๅฎถใใใใใใใฃใฆใใชใผ๏ผใใจใๆใใพใใใญ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
่ๆจใๅใฏ่ฒทใ็ฉ่ชไฝใใพใ่กใใชใใงใใญใใใฉใณใใงใฏใใซใตใผใใจใใใซใใง๏ผใฌใใผใใจใใงใใญใใงใใใใชใซใใซใใจใใใชใใงใใใฉใใงใใใใกใใทใงใณใจใใใฐใใขใใซใจใ็บใใฆใใใฎใๅฅฝใใงใใญใใขใใซใฃใฆใชใใๅฆๆชใฃใฝใใใใชใใงใใใ้ฆใใฒใญใฃใฆใใใใๅฃใ็ฐๆงใซใงใใใฃใใใจใใใใใใธใใใฏใซใจใใใใใใงใใใใใใใจใใงใๆจกๅใใฆใใใจๆฌก็ฌฌใซใธใงใธใงใฎใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใฃใฝใใชใฃใฆใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ่ ฐใใใญใใใฆ็ซใฃใฆใใใใจใใญใใญใใใใใฎใฏใใใใคใฟใชใขใฎๅฎ็ชใชใใ ใใฉใ
้ๅญใใใใใใฎใใธใงใธใงใจใใฎ่ฌใฎใใผใบใจๅใใฆใใใใงใใญใใใบใญใฅใผใณ๏ผใใจใใ่ก็ฎกใคใใใงใใณใชใณใชใใฆใใใ๏ฝ๏ผใใจใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใใใซใฝใใงไฝๅใๅๅพฉใใฆใใใๅฆ็ฒพใ็ปๅ ดใใใใงใใใใใฎๅฆ็ฒพใฎๅๅใใใชใใทใฅใฃใฆใใใใงใใใๅๅใฏใใกใใทใงใณใขใใซใฎใใชใใทใฅใปใดใใใใจใฃใใใงใใใใพใ ๅฝผๅฅณใใใใชใซๆๅใใใชใใฃใใจใใซใใใใใใฎใณๅฏๆใใช๏ผใใฃใฆๆใฃใฆใๅๅใใใใใใใใใงใใใใฐใใใใใ่ถ ๆๅใซใชใฃใกใใฃใฆใใคใใใผ๏ผใใจใๆใฃใฆ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใงใใใฎ้ ใใๅฝผๅฅณใฎใใจใ็ฅใฃใฆใใใฎใฏในใดใคใงใใใญใ็งใใใชใใทใฅใปใฆใใ่ใใใจใใฏ่ถ ๅฃฒใใฆใใใจใใ ใใใ
้ๅญใใขใใซใฎๅๅใฃใฆใฟใใชใซใใณใคใคใใใชใใงใใใใทใฃใญใผใ ใปใใผใญใผใจใใ
่ๆจใๅฝผๅฅณใใงใฃใใใคใ็ฎใงใซใใณใคใคใงใใใญใ
้ๅญใๆ่ฟๅคงใถใใชไบบใใใ็ดฐ่บซใฎใขใใซใฎใปใใๅคใใงใใใญใใใใณ้ๆจใจใใ
่ๆจใใใใณ้ๆจใไธๆ่ญฐใชๆใใ ใใญใ
้ๅญใๅฝผๅฅณใใญใใญใผ้ๆจใฎๅจใ ใฃใฆ็ฅใฃใฆใพใใ๏ผ
่ๆจใใใใใใชใใงใใ๏ผ่ชฐใงใใใใญใใญใผ้ๆจใฃใฆ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
้ๅญใใฌในใใฉใณใฎใใใใใฃใฆ็ฅใฃใฆใพใ๏ผ
่ๆจใใใผใใใคใใคใ
้ๅญใใใใใฎใชใผใใผใชใใงใใใใใใฏใใใจไปๅฉ๏ผใธใงใธใงใฎๅฅๅฆใชๅ้บๅไปฃ็ฎไธปไบบๅ ฌ๏ผใใใใใใงใฌใใฉใใฎใจใใใฃใใใใชใใงใใใใ ใใ่ๆจใใๅฅฝใใชใฎใใช๏ผใฃใฆๆใฃใฆใ
่ๆจใใงใใใณใใฏใใๆใใฆใๅใใใญใผใ ใใใชใฃใฆๆใใชใใๆใใใงใใใฉใญใ
้ๅญใใขในใญใผใใจใใญใ
่ๆจใใใ๏ฝใใขในใญใผใใ่ฏใใฃใใญ๏ผใใใๅบใใจใใฏใณใฃใใใใใใใใผในใปใใผใฏใฎใใถใคใณใจใใซใชใใใ ใใญใ
้ๅญใใใใซใฎในใผใใจใใในใดใฏ็นๅพด็ใงใใใฟใณใ็ฎใฎไปฃใใใซใชใฃใฆใใใใใฆใ้กใซใชใฃใกใใใใงใใใญใๆ่ฟใฎใใถใคใใผใงใฏใธใงใณใปใฌใชใขใผใใจใใใขใฌใญใตใณใใผใปใใใฏใคใผใณใจใใในใฟใณใไฝฟใใซใใใใใฉ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใใจๅใฏใญใใซใใปใซใใผใใงใใใญใใใใใงใใใๆ่ฟๅบใฆใใไบบใใๆฑไบฌใซใฏใๅบใใชใใใงใใใฉใๅฑใช็ณปใฎใๅงใใใฎๆ ผๅฅฝใชใใงใใใใใใใใฎใฏใใใใชใ๏ผใใจใๆใใพใใญใ
โ ไฝๅใฎๆ นๅบใซๆตใใใใฎ
้ๅญใ่ๆจใใใฎไฝๅใฃใฆใใใฎใใจใไพใใฆ่จใใใใชใใงใใใใใใฃใฆใชใใใทใงใคใฏในใใขใฃใฝใใจใใใใๆฅๆฌใฎๆๅญฆใใใฉใใใใณใฌใซใใใพใใชใใงใใใญใ ่ๆจใใงใใญใๆขถๅไธ้จใใใจใใใใฃใฆใใใใงใใใใๅฐใใไบบ้ใๅคงใใไบบ้ใๆใใใซใฏใ่ชๅใฏใใใ ใจๆใใชใใใฐใใใชใ๏ผใใฟใใใช๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใใใใใๆฆๅฟตใซใฏใใจๆๅใใใใงใใใใใใพใใใจ่จใใชใ๏ผใใฃใฆใ่ชญใใงใใใฎใฏๅฐๅญฆๆ ก๏ผๅนด็ใใใใชใฎใซใใชใใๆใใใใฎใใใฃใใใงใใใ
้ๅญใๅใฏ่ๆจใใใๆขถๅไธ้จใ่ชญใใงใใใใจ่ชไฝใใญใใจใใพใใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใใชใใใใชใใคใกใผใธใจ้ใใพใใใญใ
่ๆจใใใคใฏใๅทจไบบใฎๆใใใๅ ฅใฃใฆใใใใงใใ
้ๅญใใฆใฝใใใธใฃใใ๏ผ๏ผ
่ๆจใๅฐๅญฆๆ ก๏ผๅนดใใใใ ใจๆใใใงใใใใใฎ้ ใใใปใปใปใปใปใปใใใใฏใใพใ่จใฃใฆใใชใใใจใชใใ ใใใฉใๆๅใใณใฌใๆใก่พผใใใจใใใฎใฏใใใฌใธใณใใ ใฃใใฎใใงใใใใพใใพใใฎใจใใซๆขถๅไธ้จใใใใฌใธใณใใง้ฃ่ผใใฆใชใใฆใใใใใใธใฃใณใใใฎใปใใใใใใฃใฆ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
้ๅญใใใฃใในใใฒใงๆๅค๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
่ๆจใๅคๅฝๅฅฝใใฃใฆใใใใใซใฏใ่ฒงไนไบบใใฎใใใใฃใฆใใ่ฉฑใๅฅฝใใชใใงใใใ
้ๅญใๅ่กๆฌใซๅบใฆใใๅ็ใจใ่ฆใใใฆใใใใจใใใ่จใฃใกใใๅคฑ็คผใงใใใฉใใชใใ่ฒใก่ฏใใใใ ใชใฃใฆๆใใใงใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใใใใใ
้ๅญใใใใงใพใใๅฒธ่พบ้ฒไผดใฎ่ฉฑใชใใๆธใใฆใใพใใใใ ใใใใชใใใใๅคงไธๅคซใชใฎใใช๏ผใใชใใฆๆใใใกใใฃใฆใใใใใใใพใใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใงใใ้ๅญใใใใชใใๆๅคใงใใใใใฃใจๆใใใชใคใกใผใธใใใใพใใใใใ
้ๅญใใใใใ่จใใใใใงใใใฉใญใๆงๆ ผไฟณๅชใฝใใฃใฆใใใณใใฏๆฐใใใชใใคใชใใงใใใใใ่ฆใใฆใๅใฏใใณใฌใจใใใฐใๅคฉๆใใซใใณใใงใใญใ
่ๆจใใใ่ตคๅกๅ ็๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใใใใใใใงไฝใใใใงใใญ๏ฝ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใในใดใคใงใใใญใ
้ๅญใใชใใใใฎใใทใฅใผใซใชไธ็่ฆณใใใพใใชใๅฅฝใใชใใงใใใใ ใฃใฆใฟใขใชใ่ฒใฆใไบบใงใใ๏ผใใๆๅณใฟใขใชใ้ฃผใฃใฆใใใใ ใใใๅไบบ็จใจใใฆใใใใงใใญใใฅใผในใใใใงใใใญใ
่ๆจใไธ็่ฆณใจใใใฐใ็งใฏใญใชในใๆใฎๅญฆๆ กใธ่กใฃใฆใใใใงใใใ ใใๆฏๆฅ่ๆธใ่ชญใใงใฆใ่ช็ถใจใใใใ่ใๆนใฃใฆใใใฎใฏๆใฟใคใใฆใใพใใใญใ
้ๅญใใใณใใงใใ๏ผใซใใชใใฏใงใใ๏ผ
่ๆจใใใใใใญใในใฟใณใใ ใฃใใใงใใใฉใ่ๆธใงๅผๅญใ่ฃๅใๅ ด้ขใจใใๅญไพใฎ้ ใฏใใชใใ ใใ๏ผใใจใๆใฃใฆใใใใงใใใๅคงไบบใซใชใใจใญใ้ใใใฎใใใใใงใใใใใใใชๆๅญฆใฎใซใผใใใใใซๅซใพใใฆใใฆใใใใใใจใใฟใๅใใฃใฆใใฆใใงใใๅใฎๅ ดๅใฏ็ฅๆงใไฟกใใฆใใใจใใใใใใใใใฃใฆๆใใงใใญใๅ ทไฝ็ใซ่จใใใจใฏ้ฃใใใใ ใใฉใ้ๅฝใจใใๅซใใฆใญใใใใงไฝๅใฎๆ นใฃใใฎใจใใใซใใใใใฎใใชใใจใๆใใใจใซใชใใใงใใใใ่ชๅใฏไฝใงๆผซ็ปใๆใใฆใใใใ ใใ๏ผใใฃใฆใญใใใ ใ้ใ็จผใใใใชใฎใใจใใๅฅณใฎใณใซใใฆใใใ ใใชใฎใใจใใญใใชใใใญใใใใใใคใใคใใคใใจใซๆใใใใใซใชใฃใฆใใใใงใใใใงใใใใใซๆญฃ็พฉใ ใจใใไบบ้ๆใ ใจใใใใใฐ้ ๅผตใใใฃใฆใใใใ
้ๅญใ็ขบใใซไบบ้ๆใจใใใชใใจๆใใชใใงใใใญใใ้ใจใใใคใใฆใใใฎใฏใใกใใใใใใ ใใฉ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใใงใใใใ ใใใ ใใฎใใใซใใฃใฆใใใใใใชใใ
่ๆจใใใ็ถใใใใใซใฏใใใใใใฎใๅฟ ่ฆใชใใใใชใใงใใใญใ
้ๅญใไบบ้็ใใฆใใใฎใฏใชใ๏ผใฃใฆ่ใๅงใใใจใใใใฏใใใง้ฃใใใใฎใใใใใ
่ๆจใใใใใใญใ้ๅฝใจใใๆใใฆใใใจใไฝใงใใฎไบบใใใซใใใใ ใใ๏ผใใฃใฆใชใฃใฆใใใใงใใใใใใฏไธปไบบๅ ฌใซๆใๅ ฅใใใใใฐใใใ ใๅผทใใชใใ๏ผฒ๏ผฐ๏ผงใชใใไฝใฃใฆใใไบบใฏใใฃใจใใใใใฎใใใใใใใชใใงใใใญใ
้ๅญใใใใงใใญใใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใฎๅฟ ็ถๆงใชใใใซใคใใฆ่ใใฆใใพใใพใใใญใๅ็ฉใจใใฃใฆๅฐ็ไธใซๅพช็ฐใจใใฆๅญๅจใใฆใใใใใชใใงใใใใใใบใ ใฃใฆๅใๆตๅใใใใใซ็ใใฆใใใใๅญๅญซใๆฎใใใจใ็ฎ็ใใใชใใงใใใใงใไบบ้ใ ใใฏๅฅใฎใใจใใใฃใฆใใใ
่ๆจใใงใใใใใใไธ็ใๅ้ขใซๅบใฆใใใจใใกใชใใงใใใญใไธใฎไธใฎใปใใซใใฃใฆใ่ฆใใกใใใกใชใใงใใใ็กใใจใใฃใจใใกใชใใงใใใฉใใใณใฌใ ใใใใชใใฆใญใ้ณๆฅฝใไฝใใใใ
โไปๅใฏใใผใใใๅฟซๆใใชใใงใใใใใธใงใธใงใฎๅฅๅฆใชๅ้บใใจใใใจ่ฌ่งฃใใๆตใๅใๆใฎ็ฝๅฟซๆใใใฃใฆใใใใซใฏ็ฉ่ชใๆๅใๅซใใฆ้ข็ฝใ๏ผใจใใๅฟซๆใใใใจๆใใใงใใใๆใใซใชใฃใฆใ็ซๅ ดใจใใฆๆ่ญใใฆใใฃใใใใพใใ๏ผ
ใใฃใฑใใญใๅใจใๆชใฃใฆใใใพใใใใชใใงใใใใใ่ฆ็นใใ่ฆใใฐใๆชใ่ฏใไบบใใ็ฅใใชใใใใใใฏ้ๅนด่ชใซใใใจใใใพใใชใใ ใใฉใๅฐๅนด่ชใ ใจใใใญใชๅใใชใใจใใกใชใใงใใใไพใใฐๆฎบไบบ้ฌผใซใใ็ใ็ซใกใจใ็ๆดปใใใฃใใใใฆใใใฎไบบใ็ฅใใฐ็ฅใใปใฉๅณๆนใใใใชใฃใฆใใใใใใใใใใใจๅฏๅๆณใชไบบใซๆใใฆใใใใงใใใฉใใใใๅฐๅนด่ชใงๆใใกใใใกใชใใงใใใใฎไบบใๆตใใใชใใชใฃใฆใใใใใใญใฃใฉใฏใไธปไบบๅ ฌใจๆฏในใใๅฎๅ จใซๆชใไบบใ ใใฃใฆใใ็ขบๅฎใช็ทๅผใใใใใใๅฟซๆใซใชใใใใใชใใใจๆใใใงใใใญใ
โใงใไฝๅไธญใซใฏใใใใ็ใ็ซใก็ใช้จๅใๅคใๆใใใฆใพใใใ๏ผ
ใ ใใใใใใใ้จๅใๆใใจๅฟซๆใฟใใใชใใฎใฏใชใใชใใใชใจๆใใใงใใใฉใๅคงไบบใฎๅณใใใจใใฆใๅใใใชใใฟใใใชใฎใฏๅบใฆใใใจๆใใใงใใใงใๆๅใฏใจใซใใๆชใใคใใ ใฃใฆใใ้ขจใซๆฑบใใคใใฆๆใใฆใใใชใใจใใกใชใใงใใใใงใๆฆใใ็ตใใฃใฆใใๅณๆนใซใใใใจใใใใใฏใใผใณใๆใใใใใใใใใใพใใใฉใ
โใใใใๆๅณใงใฏๅฐๅนด่ชใงๆชๅฝนใฎไบบ็ใๆใใจใ็ฉ่ชใฎในใใผใใๆญขใพใฃใกใใใจใใใใใใใจใ
ใใใงใใใใญใๅคงไบบใฎใใณใฌใจๅญไพใฎใใณใฌใฎๅบๅฅใฃใฆใใใฎใฏๅคๅใใใ ใจๆใใใงใใใฉใๅใจๆชใใใใใใใใจใใใใ
โๅญไพใซใฏใใใๅใจๆชใใใใญใชใใฆใใใใฟใใใใใใชใฎใใ
ใงใใใใใใพใใใคใพใงใๅญไพใงใใกใใใใชใใใใจใๆใใใงใใใฉใๅ็ดใชใใใใใชใใใใใจใใจใฎไบบ็ใฏใใจ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
โใใใใ็ป้ขๆๅ๏ผ็นใซ่ไฝใฎ็ ดๅฃใใใๆๅใใใใใฆใๅฟซๆใซ็นใใฃใฆใใใจๆใใใงใใใ
ใใใฏใใ ใใฐใญใ่ฆใใใใจใใใใใใใฎใใใชใใ่ไฝใ็ ดๅฃใใใฃใฆใใจใ็ตตใฎๆฅฝใใใจใใฆๆใใฆใใใงใใใไพใใฐใๅคงๅๅ ๆดๅ ็ใฎ็ ดๅฃใฃใฆใใณใใใใใบใซใฎใใใซๅฃใใใใใชใใงใใใ้จๅใใใใญใชใจๆใใใฆใพใใใญใใใใไบบ้ใฎไฝใงๆใใฎใ้ข็ฝใใใงใใใๅคใไบบใงใใใฉใใฌใชใใซใใปใใปใดใฃใณใใฏไบบ้ใๆใใใใใใซใใไฝใฎไธญใฏใฉใใชใฃใฆใใใใ ใใใใฃใฆ่งฃๅใใฆ็ญ่ใฎใคใๆนใพใง่ฆใใฃใฆใใใพใใใฉใใใใใๆฐๆใกใชใใใใชใใใชใจๆใใใงใใใญใ
โใชใใปใฉใปใปใปใปใปใปใใงใใใพใซใ้ๅใซๅใใๆฒใใๆนใๆใใพใใใญใปใปใปใปใปใปใ
๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใใใใใพใ้ข็ฝใใใงใใใฉใ
โ้ใซใใใจใใใใฎใๆใใใจใ้ข็ฝใ๏ผ
ใใใงใใญใใใใใใจใใๅฟซๆใใ็ฅใใชใใ็ตตใๆใใชใไบบใฏใๅคงๅคใชใใใใชใใใจใใไธไฝไฝๆ้ใใใใใ ใใใชใจใ่ใใใใงใใใใใฉใๆใใฆใไบบใฏใใใใใใจใใใใพใๆใใชใใฆใใใใจๆใใใงใใใใฃใฆใใจๆฅฝใใใงใใใใๅฎใฏ็ตตใๆใใฆใใจใใใงใใใใใใบใซ็ใช้ข็ฝใใใใฃใฆใใใฎ่พบใฏๆฐๆใกใใใจใใๆใใใใใพใใใฉใ
โ็ขบใใซใใณใฌๅ จไฝใงๆใใใใงใใใใญใฃใฉใๅๅฎ็ใซ็ซใฃใฆใใจใใใใใๅคใชๆ ผๅฅฝใงใใใปใปใปใปใปใป๏ผใจใใธใงใธใงใใใผใบใๅใ๏ผใ
ใใใใญใใคใฟใชใข็พ่กใฎๅฝฑ้ฟใใใใใใใจๆใใใ ใใญใๅฝซๅปใจใใ่ฆใใฎใๅฅฝใใชใใงใใใฉใใญใใฃใฆใใใใใใงใใใๅฆใชใใฉใใใใฏใชใใผใบใฃใฆใใใฎใใช๏ผใใใชใใงใใญใใใใญใ่ ใฎ็ๆนใไธใใใจใใ็ๆนใใฐใใจๅ ฅใใจใ๏ผใจไฝใใญใใ๏ผใไธใคใฎใญใใชใๆตใใใใใใงใใใใชใใ่ฆใฆใใจๅใใใใงใใใฉใใใใใใฎใ้ข็ฝใใใ ใใใญใใใจใใใซ้ข็ฝใใชใฃใฆใใใจใใใใ
โใใกใใจ็ซใคใใฎใใใชใใใญใใฃใใใใๆนใซ้ญ ๅใๆใใใจใใใ
ๆฎ้ใใใชใใฃใฆใใใใงใใใญใๆฎ้ใซๆใใฆใใๆฎ้ใฎ็ตตใ ใใฉใ็ตตใฃใฆใกใใฃใจๅคใชๆใใๅใๅ ฅใใใจใใฃใจ้ข็ฝใใชใใจๆใใใงใใใใกใใฃใจๆฐๆใกๆชใใจใใญใใพใใฃใใ็พใใใใใกใใฃใจใฑใฌใใฆใใจใใ
โ็ด็ฒใช้ ๅฝข็พใใใใใใใซใชใใใใฎใใฉใๆงใ ใจใใๅฅใชไฝใใใใๆนใใใใจใใๆใใงใใ๏ผ
ใใใงใใใใญใๅ็ใจใใงใๅฎๅ จใช็พไบบใใใกใใฃใจใใญใใใใๆนใ้ข็ฝใใจๆใใใงใใใญใใฉใใใกใใฃใใใ ใใ๏ผใฟใใใช๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใใ ใใใใกใใฃใจๅคใชใใฎใใใฃใฑ้ข็ฝใใจๆใใใงใใใใใฎ่พบใฏใพใ ๅญไพใซใฏๅใใใชใใจใใใใใใใ็ฅใใชใใใงใใใฉใคใจใใงใฏใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใใงใใไธญๅญฆใจใ้ซๆ กใซใชใฃใฆใใใๅใใใใใใชใใใชใใฃใฆๆใใใไปใฎใใกใใๆ่ฒใใฆใใใฐ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
โใใใใใใณใๅฒใใซใคใใฆใ่ใใใใใใงใใใฉใใใฎใปใปใปใปใปใปๆใใๅคๅใดใๅขใใฆใพใใใญ๏ผใใใกใซๅใฃใใใใฆใฆใ่ชๅจใซๆใใใใใซใชใฃใฆใใจใใใใ
ใใใงใใ๏ผใพใฃใใใฎใณใใใใใจๆใใใงใใใฉ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใใใใกใซใชใฃใฆใใใใใฎใฏใญใๆใๅใใใใใใใใชใใงใใใใพใฃใใใซใใฆใใจๅฐๆใๅ ฅใใชใใฃใใใใใฎใงใใณใใฎๆนใๅใใใฆใใใจใใใใ
โใใใใ้่ฆใช็ตตใฎใใใซใณใใฎๅฝขใๅคใใใจใใ๏ผ
ใใใงใใญใใใจใใใญใใทใๅ ฅใใชใใใใใใญใใทใไฝใใใใซใใใใฃใฆใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
โใงใใใใ ใใใใชใใใใชๆฐใใปใปใปใปใปใปใใใพใซไธธใใฎใจใใใใพใใใญใ
ใใใพใใญใใใใฏใปใจใใฉ่กจๆ ใงใใญใ็ฎใฎๅใใจใใใใ ใใใ ใใงใใญใ
โใใใฏใ่ชๅใงใใฟใผใณใฟใใใชใใฎใใใใใงใใ๏ผ
ใใใงใใญใใกใใฃใจๆฌฒใใใจๆใใใงใใใไธปไบบๅ ฌใไฝใ่ใใฆใใใใใใชใใชใจๆใฃใใจใใจใใใใผใ ใฎๅพใง่ถณใใชใใชใจๆใฃใใจใใจใใใงใไธธใใใใฉใใซใงใๅ ฅใใใงใใใใขใฌใ
โใใใ้ใซๅ่งใใณใๅ ฅใใใจไธใณใๅฒใ็ดใใใจใซใชใฃใกใใใใใงใใใใใใใๅคๅฝขใดใใไฝฟใฃใ่ฆ้ใใง่ฟทๅฎฎ็ใช็ฉบ้ใๅตใใใใจใใใใจใงใฏใชใใใงใใญใ
ใใใใใฎใฏใชใใงใใญใๆงๅณใฎใใใงใใญใใใใพใงใใใใจใใฃใฑใใขใฏใทใงใณใฎๆใฏใใใกใซใชใฃใกใใใพใใญใๆ่ญใฏๅ จใใใฆใชใใงใใใงใใใใพใ้่ฆใใใชใใจๆใใใงใใใฉใ
โใงใใใใฏไธใใผใธๅไฝใงใใฉใณในใ่ใใฆใใฃใฆใใฎใงใฏใชใใใงใใ๏ผ
ไธใใผใธๅไฝใจใใใๅ จไฝใง่ฆใใใฏใใพใใใฉใใกใใฃใจๆใใใฆใใๆใใใจใใ้ปใฃใฝใใณใใซใใฆใใใกใใฃใจๆใใๅบใใฎๆงๅณๅใฃใใใจใใใใใใใฎใฏๅๅพ่ฆใฆใใชใใจๅใใใชใใฎใงใ
โใ ใใ่ชญ่ ใจใใฆใฏ็ตๆงใใใฏใชใใใณใๅฒใใปใใผใธๅฒใใๅคใใใงใใใใใใฏใฉใใใใคใณใใซใใฆๆใใฆใใฎใใชใจใ
ใคใพใใใใใใฏใใฃใฆใใ่ฆใใใใณใใ็ตถๅฏพใใใใงใใใในใใผใชใผใฏใใใซไปๅฑใใฆใใใใชใใงใใใใ ใใใ ใจๆใใใงใใใๆๅใซใใผใ ใฎๆฎต้ใงใใฎใณใใใใฃใฆใ่ชฌๆ็ใชไบบ็ฉใฎใปใชใใชใใใฏๆฌกใฎ้่ฆๅบฆใ ใใๅฐใใใใฆใใจใใใใใ ใใใ็ตตใง่ฆใฆใไบบใฏใใใ ใ่ฆใใฐใ ใใใใฎ่ฉฑใฏๅใใใ็ดฐใใใจใใใฏใใใฎใปใชใใ่ชญใใงใใใใจใ
โใใใใใใใจ่ฆใฆใในใใผใชใผใๅใใใจใใๆง้ ใซใชใฃใฆใใใจใ
ใใใงใใญใ็ตตใๆใใฆใไปไบใชใใ ใใ็ตตใ่ฆใฆ้ข็ฝใใชใใใใณใฌใใใชใใจๆใใใงใใญใใใผใ ใ้่ฆใงใใใฉใ็ตตใซ้ญ ๅใใชใใจใๅบๆฌใฏ็ตตๆใใใใชใใงใใใญใไฝๅฎถใจใใๆ ็ป็ฃ็ฃใจใใใใ่ชๅ็ใซใฏ้่ฆใ ใจๆใใใงใใใฉใ
โใงใฏใใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผ้ ๅฝขใงใใใจใฉใใชใจใใใไธ็ช้่ฆใใฆใพใ๏ผ
ใพใๅๆฉใงใใญใไฝใง้ใฃใฆใใฎใใไฝใง้่กๅผท็ใใใฎใใใจใใใใใใใจใใใใใกใฃใจๆฑบใใฆใใจใใใฎใๅคงๅใ ใจๆใใใงใใใใ ใใใใญใใใใใณใฌๆใใใใชใใจๆใฃใใใไฝใงใญใใใใซไนใฃใฆใใฎใใไธ็ชใใใใชใไนใฃใฆใฆ้ใใฎใฏใใชใใ ใใใใใใใชใใงใใใใ
โใชใใปใฉใ่ๆฏใ่ชญใใชใใจ็ฉ่ชใซไฟกๆๆงใใชใใชใใพใใใใญใ
ใใใใ ใใใใใใไธ็ชๅคงๅใใใชใใใจๆใใใงใใใใงใๅๆฉใๆฑบใพใใจใญใใใใใชใใฎใๆฑบใพใฃใฆใใใใงใใใ้ข้ฃใใฆๆฑบใพใฃใฆใใใใใใใๆงๆ ผใงใใกใใฃใจๅใกๆฐใงใใงใ่ซใซใฏๅผฑใใฆใๅผฑ็นใฏใใใ ใจใใญใใฉใใฉใ้ข็ฝใใชใฃใฆใใใใงใใใใ ใใใๅๆฉใๅบๆฌใงใๅพๅซใจใใใธใงใซใใจใไปๅฉใจใใธใงใปใใใใใ ใฃใใใใใชใใงใใใญใใใใใฆใใใจใใใฎๅๆฉใฏ่ฆชใ ใฃใใใๅ ็ฅใใใฎๅ ็ธใ ใฃใใใใใใงใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใใใธใงใธใงใใฎๅ ดๅใฏใใใใใจใใใงใใญใใใจ็คพไผใฎๅงๅใ ใฃใใใจใใใใใใใฎใๅคใใใใชใใงใใใใใใซๅฏพใใฆ่ชๅใฏใฉใใใ้ขจใซๆใฃใฆใใฎใใใจใใ้ขจใซๆฑบๅฎใใใฆใใใจๆใใใงใใ
โ็ขบใใซใใธใงใธใงใใงใฏ้ใๅๆฉใจใๆงๆ ผใชใฉใ่กใจใใฆๅใ็ถใใงใใฃใฆใพใใใญใ
ใใใงใใญใใใฃใฑใใๅ ็ธใจใใใฎใฏใใใใใใชใใใจใใใจใญใใใณใฌใๆใใฆใใจๅฒๅญฆ็ใชๅขๅฐใซใพใง่ใใๅใใ ใใใใใจใใใใใงใใใใใใไธปไบบๅ ฌใฏไฝใงใใใซใใใใ ใใใชใใจๆใใใใๆใใฆใใจใใฉใใใฆใใฎไบบใฏ็ใพใใฆใใใฎใใชใจใใๆใพใง่ใใกใใใใงใใใญใใใใใใจไบบ้ใฃใฆไฝใงใใใใ ใใใชใจใใใจใใใพใงใใใใงใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ็ฅๆงใฃใฆใใใฎใใชใจใใไฝใงไบบ้ใฏๅฐ็ใซใใฃใฑใใใใฎใใชใใฟใใใชใใใใใใใจใใพใงใคใ่ใใฆใใพใใใงใใใญใๆใใฐๆใใปใฉใใใใ้ขจใซใชใฃใฆใใใใงใใใใงใๅๆฉใซใซๆปใใพใใใฉใใใณใฌๆใไบบใฏใพใๅๆฉใๆฑบใใในใใ ใจๆใใใงใใญใใใใใใจใใใใชใใฎใใจใซใใไธๆ่ญฐใซใงใใฆใใใจๆใใใงใใใญใๆกใใฃใฆใใใจใใใใใใจใไบบใจใกใใฃใจ้ใฃใใใฎใซใใใใจใใๆ่ญใๅฟ ่ฆใจใใใใใชใใ่ฆใใใจใใใคใใ ใชใใฃใฆใใใฎใฏใกใใฃใจใใใใใ
โใใใใใญใฃใฉใใถใคใณใ็ใๆนใๅๆฉใฎ่จญๅฎใจใใ้จๅใจใชใณใฏใใใๆนใใใใใงใใ๏ผ
ใใใใใใใใไธ่ดใใใจใใใฎใๅบๆฌใงใใใใงใๅๆฉใจใใใฎใฏใใฃใฑใใญใใใฎไฝๅฎถใฎใใฎใฎ่ใๆนใไธไบบไธไบบใฎ่ฆใฆใใใใฎใ็ต้จใชใใใใชใใใจๆใใใงใใใญใ
โใชใใปใฉใใใใใใใใใๅทงๅฆใช็ฉ่ชใฎใใชใใฏใซใคใใฆใ่ใใใใใใงใใใ
ใใใฏใพใใไฝใๆใใใไธๅๆฑบใใฆใใใใซๅใใใฆใใใฃใฆใใๆใใงใใๅ ้ฑใใใฎ็ถใใฃใฆใใใฎใใใใพใใใฉใไพใใฐใๅฒธ่พบ้ฒไผดใ ใฃใใใใณใฌใฎใใใชใใฏใขใงใๅฐใใใฟใใใชใใจใๆฑบใใฆใใใฎ้ฑใฏๅฝผใใฉใใใใคใใใฃใฆใใใฎใ ใๆใใใ ใใใไบๅใไธๅใใใใฎใฏ็ตถๅฏพใใกใงใใไบๅใไธๅใใใๆใฏๆฌกใฎๅใซใพใใใฆใไธใคใ ใใงใใใใงใใใญใ
โใใฎไธใคใๅฑ้ใใใใใใซใจใใฝใผใใไฝใใจใใๆใใง๏ผ
ใใใใฏใขใพใงๅฐใใฎใฏ้ข็ฝใใชใจๆใฃใใใใใฎๅใใไฝใๅคใชใคใใ ใชใฃใฆ้ขจใซๅฑ้ใใใฆใใฃใฆใใใใใใฃใฑใๅคใชใคใใ ใฃใใใใฃใฆใใๆตใใซใใใใงใใใงใใใใใคใๆตใใ๏ผใกใใฃใจใใฐใใใใใชใใฎ๏ผใใฃใฆๆใใใใใจใใไธปไบบๅ ฌใจใใฆใใฉใใใฆใใใใใใใชใใฆใใใฉใใใฃใฆ้ใใใ ใ๏ผใใฃใฆๆใใใใชใใงใใใ
โ็ขบใใซ๏ผใใใใใฎใฏใใใในใชใชใณใฐใงๆใใงใใใญใ
ใใจใ็ฉ่ชใฎ้ฒ่กใฎๅบๆฌใใตในใใณในใซใใใฃใฆใใใฎใใชใใใใไบบใจ้ใใฎใใชใจใใคใๆใฃใฆใใใงใใใฉใใใพใจใใๅบๆฌใจใใใใใตในใใณในๆ ็ปใๅฅฝใใ ใใใๅงใพใฃใฆไฝๅๅพใซใใพใๅบใฆใใใจใใไบบใๆญปใใ ใจใใใใใใ้ขจใช่ตทๆฟ่ปข็ตใใใฏใใใฏใใใใๅๅผทใใพใใใญใใจใซใใ่ตทๆฟ่ปข็ตใๅฅฝใใชใใงใใใใใฃใฑๅใณใใใณใฌ็ใชๅบๆฌใจใใใใ้ฃไบใจใใๅ่ใในใผใใใกใคใณใใใถใผใใฟใใใชใฎใๅฅฝใใชใใง๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
โๆๅพใซใๅฐๅนด่ชใฃใฆใใใฎใฏไบบใๅใใฆ่ฆใ็ฉ่ชใฎๅชไฝใฎไธใคใ ใจๆใใใงใใใฉใใใใซ้ขใใฆๆ่ญใใฆใใใจใฏใใใพใ๏ผ
ใใใใใใฏใปใจใใฉใชใใงใใญใใงใใไพใใฐๅญไพใๆฎดใฃใกใใใใชใใจใใๆ่ฟใกใใฃใจ่ฆๅถใๅขใใใฎใงใ้ใซๆใใฅใใใใ็ฅใใชใใงใใญใใงใใๅฐๅนด่ชใจใใๆ่ญใฏ่ชๅใงใฏๅ จ็ถใใฆใชใใงใใใ ใฃใฆใใใๆ่ญใใฆใใใๅคไบบใไธปไบบๅ ฌใซใใกใใใกใ ใใจใใไธปไบบๅ ฌๆฎบใใกใใใกใ ใใจใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใใใใใ่จใใใฆใใใใจใใใฃใฆใใใใงใใงใใใใใใฎใฏๆใก็ ดใฃใฆใใใชใใจใๆ่ญใใฆใใ้ใซใใกใใ็ฅใใชใใใใใใชใใฃใฆใใใใจใใใใฎใฏไบบ้ๅฅฝใใ ใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใใงใใใฟใใณใๅธใใทใผใณใจใใฏๆใใชใใใใซใใฆใพใใญใ็ดๆฅใฏในใชใใฃใใใใใทใผใณใจใใ
โใใใใ็ถๆณใใใฃใฆใใใทใผใณใจใใฆใฏๆใใชใใใจใ
ใใใๆดๅใทใผใณใใจใใใชใทใผใณใจใใฏใใใพใๆ่ญใใฆใชใใจๆใใพใใใฉใ
โใใใใใจไปใพใงใใใจ่ช็ฑใซๆใใฆใใใใฃใฆใใๆใใงใใ๏ผ
ใใใฏใใใงใใญใๆใ็ดใใไฝๅใใฏใใใพใใใใฉใใงใใใฃใฑใใใณใฌๅฎถใซใชใไบบใฏใใใใใใจใใกใใฃใจ่ใใฆใใใใใชใใจใ่กจ็พใจใใฆใฏใฉใใชใฎใใชใใจๆใใใจใฏใใใพใใใใ่ชๅใงๅบๆบใฟใใใฎๆฑบใใๆนใใใใจๆใใพใใใญใ
ใคใฉในใใฉใในใฑใใ
ใคใญใซๆไปฃใฎใ ใผใใๅๆ ใใใฆใใใใธใงใธใงใใฎไธ็ใ่ๆจใใใจใใฆใฏใๆ ็ปใใใฌใใๅฐ่ชฌใชใฉใงไปๆต่กใฃใฆใใจใใใใจใฏใใใๅคใใจใใใใจใ ใใๆใใชใใใใซใใฆใใใจใใใไปๅฉใจใๆฟๅคช้ใซใใขในๅ ฅใใใจใๅๆฐใใฃใใใญใใใฎๆไปฃใฏไธ่ฌ็ใใใชใใฃใใใใใใณใฌใฎไธปไบบๅ ฌใใใฃใฆใใใฎใ๏ผใฃใฆๆใฃใฆใใใพใใๆ่ฟใฏๅ ฅใๅขจใใฟใใฅใผใฎๆจกๆงใใฐใฉใใฃใใฃใชใฉใซ้ขๅฟใใใใๅ็้ใ่ฆใฆใใใจใใใใใฐใฉใใฃใใฃใฏในใใชใผใๆ่กใจใใใใงใใใญใๆใใฆใฟใใจใชใใชใๆใใชใใใงใใใใขใทในใฟใณใใซใใใใฆใไฝใ้ใใใ ใใญใๆฝ่ฑก็ปใฃใฝใใจใใใใใใฎใใฃใใใใๆชใใใชๆใใๅบใชใใฆใ็ฐๅขใๅบใฆใใใฎใใใใใชใใงใใญใใ
ๅฐๅนด่ชใซใฏ็ใใใใณใฏใๆฐด่ฒใชใฉใซใฉใใซใช่ฒใไฝฟใ่ๆจใใใ่ฒๅณใซ้ขใใฆใฏใ่ใใฆใฟใใจใใใดใผใฎใฃใณใฎๅฝฑ้ฟใใใใจใใใใดใผใฎใฃใณใฃใฆใๆต่พบใใใณใฏ่ฒใซๅกใฃใฆใใซใซใใใใฃใฆใใ็ปๅฎถใชใใงใใใใงใใใใใใใใชใจๆใใใงใใใใฎๆฐด่ฒใจใใณใฏใฎๅฏพๆฏใจใใใใ่ฒใฎ็ตใฟๅใใใซใฏใใฏใผใใใใจไฟกใใฆใพใใใใฎ่ฒใจใใฎ่ฒใไธฆใใ ใจใใซๅบใใใฏใผใจใใๅใฎใใ็ตใฟๅใใใใใใจๆใใใงใใใๅฐๅณใชใคใใใใใงใใใฉใ่ฒใฏๅคๅ ธ็ใชใจใใใใๅญฆใใงใใใใฆใพใใญใใใกใชใฟใซใญใฃใฉ้ ๅฝขใซใคใใฆใฏใใใช้ธ่ฉฑใใใ่ช็ๆฅใ่กๆถฒๅใๅฅฝใใชๆ ็ปใๆฑบใใใฎใฏใใญใใฃใผใซ่ใใใจใใฎๅบๆฌใงใใใใชใใจใใกใ ใจๆใใใงใใใใใจใๅใฏ็ธๆงๅ ใใพใง่ชฟในใฆใใใงใใใฉใๅฝใใฃใฆใชใใชใใจๆใฃใฆใใใใใงใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใๅ็ฉๅ ใใๆต่กใฃใใใใใใใชใใจ่ใใฆใใใงใใใฉใญ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใใ
ใใใใซใฉใผๅ็จฟ็จใฎใฉใๆกใๅทฆไบใคใฏๆใใผใธใฎ่ฉฆๆกใงใๅณใฏ้ฃใฎใคใฉในใใฎใฉใใใฉใๆกใซ้ขใใฆใฏๆบใฎๅจใใซ็ฝฎใใใใใคใฟใชใขใณใปใดใฉใผใฐใใชใฉใฎๆตทๅคใใกใใทใงใณ่ชใ่ฆใชใใใๆต็ทใงๆงๅณใฎใขใฟใชใๅใฃใฆใใใจใใ่ๆจใใใใชใใจ็ทๆงใๆใใจใใๅฅณๆงใฎใใกใใทใงใณๅ็ใๅ่ใซใใฆใใใจใใใใ็ทๆงใฎๅ็ใฃใฆๆฎ้ใซ็ซใฃใฆใใฎใๅคใใใใ้ข็ฝใใชใใใงใใไพใใฐในใใฃใผใใณใปใใคใผใซใฎๅ็ใจใใฃใฆใไฝใฎใฉใฎ้จๅใชใใ ใณใฌ๏ผใฟใใใชใฎใใฃใฆ้ข็ฝใใจๆใใใงใใใญใใใใซๅฐ่ฑกใซๆฎใใฎใฏใใฃใกใฎๆนใใใชใใงใใใใๆใฎใฉใใซ้ขใใฆใฏใใใฎใพใพใ ใจใๅฐปใๅ ฅใใชใใใใใใใ่ฉใ้ฆใฎ่งๅบฆใ็ดใใใใใ ใใพใใๆณจๆใใฆๆใใฆใ้จๅใฏใ่ฉใฎใใชใฅใผใ ใใฆใจในใใฉใคใณใใใจ่ไธใ้ทใไบบใๅฅฝใใ ใญใ่ไธ้ทใใฃใฆใใใฎใฏใซใใณใคใคๆกไปถใ ใใๅๅบใตใณใใซๅฑฅใๆฐๆใกใๅใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใใจใฎใใจใ
ใใญใใ
่ไฝๆดพใญใฃใฉใฎใซใผใใซใคใใฆ่ใใใจใใใใญใชใทใฃใชใฉใฎๅคๅ ธ่ฅฟๆด็ตต็ปใฎไผ็ตฑใซใใใจใใใใๆใฏ่ไฝ็พใซ็ๅฝๅใจใใใใใใใๆๅณใๆใใฆใฆใใทใฅใฏใซใใงใใฌใผใจใใฎๅ จ็ๆใงใ้ข็ฝใไฝๅใใฃใฑใใใฃใใใใใงใไปใฏๅฅณๆงใฎๆนใใใญใใญใซใชใฃใฆใใใใ็ทๆงใใใใฃใกใฎๆนใซๅคใใฃใฆใใฆใใใใใใชใใงใใญใใใใ ใใญใฃใฉใๆใใจใใฎๆ่ญใจใใฆใฏใใๅฅณๆงใจใ็ทๆงใฎๅบๅฅใฏใชใใฆใไบบ้ใจใใฆๆใใฆใพใใใใใใใฎใใณใฌใ ใจใฏ็นใซๅบๅฅใใชใๆนใใใใใ็ฅใใชใใงใใญใใจใขใใใคในใใใฆใใใใ
ใใธใงใธใงใใซใใใฆใฏ็ทๅฅณๅใใใญใฃใฉใใปใฏใทใผใชใฎใฏๆๅใ ใใใใฎใใใใๅใใใฏใณใทใงใใใFใปF๏ผใจใใปใจใ๏ผใฎ็ฎๅ ใ็ๆฏใซๆณจ็ฎใ็ฎใฎ็ธๅใใฏใใณใงๆใใใใใฎใ ใใๅคๅดใใใใใๅ็ฒงใงใใใขใคใฉใคใณใ้ปใฎใใผใซใผใงๅคชใใซๆใใฆใใใฎใ ๏ผใใกใชใฟใซ็ทๆงใญใฃใฉใฎ็ๆฏใซใคใใฆใฏใใใช้ธ่ฉฑใใใๅฐๅนดใใณใฌใซใฏใ็ตถๅฏพ็ใๅคชใใชใใใฐใใใชใใฃใฆใใใญใใชใฟใใใชใฎใใใฃใฆใญใ็งใใใใๅ ๆใใใฎใซไฝๅนดใใใฃใใใจใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใใใใฏๅทๅดใฎใผใใใใฎใๅทจไบบใฎๆใใฎๅช็ธใงใใใใใจใใฆใใใฎใไปๅฉใฎ้ ใงใใใ
ไธใฏ็ป้็จใซๆใไธใใใใใคใฉในใใใในใฟใณใใ้ๅใใฆใใไธๆใๅทฆใฏในใฟใณใใฎใฉใๆกใชใฉใในใฟใณใ้ ๅฝขใซ้ขใใฆใใใถใคใณ็ใซๅฅๅฆใงๅฐ่ฑกใซๆฎใๆนใ้่ฆ่ฆใใใจใใใใใใผใใใใใใงใใใ้ใๅฝขใจใใญใ่ไฝๆดพใงใใณใใ็นฐใๅบใใชใใจๆใฃใใใใใใใใไพใใฐใถใปใฐใฌใคใใใซใปใใใ๏ผใซใฉใผๅณ็ๅณ็ซฏใฎ็ทใฎในใฟใณใ๏ผใใใใฏใใณใใใใใชใใๆใใจใฃใฆๅ จ้จ่ถณใซใใใใงใใ่ฆใใใซๅฝผใฏๆฉ่ฝใ100%ใฉใๆดปใใใใจใใใๆฉ่ฝๆงใฎใใใซๅฝขใใงใใฆใไปฃ่กจ้ธๆใใใใใชใใงใใญใใใกใชใฟใซใ็ฌฌไธ้จใซๅบใฆใใใใธใทใฃใณใบใฌใใใฏใจใณใญใปใใฉใซใใใณใใซไธ้จไฝใใฎใใซในใใใจใฃใใใงใใจ็ฌ้กใงๆใใฆใใใใ
ๆดๆฅฝใใ่ใใชใ็็ฑ
ๆดๆฅฝใใ่ใใชใ็็ฑ ใๆๅพใซใกใใใจ่ใใ้ฆๆฅฝใฏใใใถใใทใผใ๏ผใถใปใญใฑใใใฎใใฆใผใปใกใคใปใใชใผใ ใใ ใจๆใใ็ด ็ฝๆญๅๆฆใฏใพใ25ๅนดไปฅไธใฏ่ฆใฆใชใใใๆก็ฐไฝณไฝใ ใจใๆพไปป่ฐท็ฑๅฎใๅฎๅค็ฐใใซใซใๆตๅดใใใฟใๅๅใฏ้่ชใงใฟใฆใใใๆๅใใใใฃใฆใฎใฏ็ฅใฃใฆใใใฉใใฉใใใๆญใๆญใฃใฆใไบบใชใฎใใพใฃใใ็ฅใใชใใ ใๅฎถใซใใ้ฆๆฅฝใขใผใใฃในใใฎCDใฏใใฃใไธไบบใๆธก่พบ่ฒๅคซใ
ใใฉใใใฆใใใใฏใใใชไบบ้ใซใชใฃใกใใฃใใฎใ๏ผ้ฆๆฅฝใฏๆฌๅฝใซใพใฃใใ่ใใชใใ
ใไบบใจ้ฆๆฅฝใฎ่ฉฑใใพใฃใใใงใใชใใใใ่ฉฑ้กใใๆตๅดใใใฟใฎใใใฒใฏๆฌ็ฉใงใใ๏ผใใชใฉใจ้ใๆนๅใธใๆใฃใฆใใฃใฆใใพใใ้ณๆฅฝ่ชใฎใคใณใฟใใฅใผใงใ้ฆๆฅฝใในใ5ใใใใใฆใจ่จใใใฆใๆๅธซใฎๅใงไนไนใๅฟใใๅฐๅญฆ็ใฎใใใซใใใใคใใฆใใพใฃใใ
ใใชใใใใชใใชใฃใกใใฃใใฎใ๏ผ
ใ็ญใใฏใใถใ่ชๅใใใณใฌๅฎถใ ใใใใใใชใใใจๆใใ
ใไปไบใใใๆใฏBGMใซใใใใ้ณๆฅฝใฏใใฃใจๆตใใฆ่ใใฆใใใฎใ ใใไปไบไธญใฎ่ชๅใฎๆ่ญใฏใใณใฌใฎไธญใฎ็ปๅ ดไบบ็ฉใฎๅฟๆ ใซ้ไธญใใใฆใใใใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใฎๅๆๅๆฅฝใ่ๆ ฎใใชใใ็ตตใๆใใฆใใใใ ใใใใซBGMใๆฅๆฌ่ชใฎๆญ่ฉใงใใใใใฏๅคฉไฝฟใชใฎใใจใใๅฏใใใซใฏ่ฒ ใใชใใใ ใจใใ่ธใ็ใใใจใ่จใใใใจใไปใใผใใผใทใผใณๆใใฆใใใใใชใใใ ใใฉใชใผใจใๆฐๅ็ใซใธใฃใใชใฎใ ใๆใซใฏใชใใๆใใจใใใใฆใใๆญ่ฉใจใใใใใใใพใใซใใใชไบ่จใใใใใชใใใใชใใฆใ ใญใซๆใฃใฆใใพใใใฎใใใฃใฆใๆฅๆฌ่ชใฏๆๆ ใในใใฌใผใใใใใไปไบไธญใซใฏๅใใฆใชใใใปใปใปใจใใใใใงใใ ใใ ใ้ฆๆฅฝใฏ่ใใชใใชใฃใฆใใพใฃใใฎใ ใใจ่ชๅใงๅๆใใใ ใใงใปใปใปใใผใฃใจ่ใใฆใชใใจใฉใใชใใฎใ๏ผใฟใฏใทใผใจใใซไนใฃใใใใฆใ้่ปขๆใ่ใใฆใใฉใธใชใใใใพใใพๅๅผทๅถ็ใซ้ฆๆฅฝใ่ณใซใใใใใใฎใ ใใใใใๅ จ้จๅใๆญๆๅใๆฒใซ่ใใใใใใชๆ่ฆใซ่ชๅใใชใฃใฆใไบใซๆฐใฅใใใ
ใๆใใใซๆ่ฆใฎ่กฐ้ใ ใจๆใฃใใ้ณๆฅฝใฏๅๅผทใ็ถใใชใใฆใฏใชใใชใใใฎใงใใใฎใฏ็ขบใใชใใใ ใ
ใใปใปใปใงใใใใใฏใๆดๆฅฝใ ใ่ใใฆใใใฃใจๆใฃใใฎใ ใ
Did you think Polnareff would appear in "Golden Wind"?
First of all, Polnareff and Jotaro's personalities were always meant to be opposites. Jotaro has an imposing, cool personality and doesn't really move around that much, so to contrast that I wanted an impulsive character that would run around like crazy. It's like the difference between being 'static' and being 'dynamic' you know? Polnareff was also quite fun to draw and it was easy to manipulate his movements, so I ended up using him quite a lot.
His hairstyle also turned out pretty good. The other characters all have fairly flat heads, so if Polnareff is also in the panel, it ends up creating a perfect balance overall. During Part 4: Diamond is Unbreakable, I got a ton of letters from fans asking where Polnareff was and what he was doing. And so, a part of the reason why Polnareff ended up showing up in Golden Wind was because I wanted to answer that question, of what he had been up to after Stardust Crusaders. I wanted to say that just like Jotaro, he has been fighting hard this whole time.
ใจใธใใใ็ฎๆใๆ ใซใใใฎใฏใฉใใใฆ๏ผ
ใๅฝๆใฎๆ ๅฝใใใจใธใใใซใใฎใใใ่ฉณใใใฃใใใงใใใใจใธใใใฎๅคๆๆธใจใ้บ่ทกใจใใฎๆๅญใ่ชญใใใใใใใใใใฏใใ๏ผใใจใใใใจใใใฃใฑใใจใธใใใฃใฆ็ฅ็ง็ใชๆใใใใใใใงใใญใๆ็ต็ฎ็ๅฐใฏใจใธใใใจใใใฎใๅ ใซๆฑบใใฆใใใใใใซใผใใๆฑบใใฆใใใพใใใใในใฟใผใในใใปใฏใซใปใคใใผในใใฎๅพใซ๏ฝคใ้ปๆณขๅฐๅนดใใง็ฟๅฒฉ็ณใๆ ใใใซใผใใๅคงไฝๅใใงใใใญใใ ใใใ้้ใฃใฆใฏใใชใใฃใใฎใใช๏ผๅๆใงใจใธใใใใขใธใขใฎๅฝใชใใใซใ่กใฃใใใฉใใใพใๅฅฝใใใใใชใใใงใ(็ฌ)ใใใณใฌใซใๆใใพใใใใฉ๏ฝคใจใธใใไบบใฏ่ฆใใใใซๆชใใใใใใณใใซในใฟใณใไฝฟใใฟใใใงใใ(็ฌ)ใ ใใ๏ฝใใๅฅฝใใชๅฝใฏใใฃใฑใใคใฟใชใขใชใใงใใใใคใฟใชใขใซใใ่กใใใฐใไปใฎๅฝใซใฏใใ้่ผช้ใ่กใใชใใฆใใใใใใใงใใใคใฟใชใขใฏใใใฃใฑใ็พ่ก้คจใซใใใใฎใใใใใงใใๅฐๅท็ฉใจใฏ้ใฃใฆใๆๅใช็ตต็ปใฎๅฎ็ฉใใใ๏ผใใใฏไฝๅบฆใงใ่ถณใ้ใถไพกๅคใใใใพใใญใไปใฎไบบใ๏ฝคๆผๅใจใใซ่กใใฎใจๅใๆ่ฆใ ใจๆใใพใใใงใๆผๅใฏใใใฎใจใใฉใใซ้ใฃใใใใใใฉใ็พ่ก้คจใฏใใ๏ฝค็ตต็ปใฎ็ฉถๆฅตใฎๅงฟใใใใใใ ใใใไฝๅบฆใงใ่กใใใใชใใพใใใใปใดใฃใณใใจใใใญใใณใจใใๅฅฝใใงใใญใ ใใใ่ชๅใฎ็ตตๆใฏ็ฌ็นใ ใจใใใใใใงใใใฉใ่ชๅใใใใใจๅบๆฌใซๅฟ ๅฎใช็ตตใ ใจๆใฃใฆใใพใใใซใใใตใณในใ็ตต็ปใฎใชใชใธใใซใงใใใใๅใฏใใใซๅฟ ๅฎใซๆใใฆใใใ ใใงใใ่ชๅใใใใใจใไปใฎใใณใฌๅฎถใใใฎใปใใ็ฐ็ซฏใ ใชใใจๆใใพใใญใ
ใฉใใใฆๆฟๅคช้ใๅญฆใฉใณใซใใใใจๆใฃใใฎใ๏ผ
ใไฝๅบฆใ่กใฃใฆใพใใใฉใใใฏใใใใใซ๏ผไธใใฎใคใกใผใธใๅผทใใๅญฆ็ๆใง็ ๆผ ใซ็ซใฃใฆใใใจใใใคใณใใฏใใไป่ใใฆใใใใใใซ๏ผไธใใฎใใฎใณใใฏใใใใใใใใฎ็ตตใใชใใฐใฉใใจใใงๅฃฒใฃใฆใใใ ใฃใใใใใฒใจใ้จๅฑใซ้ฃพใใใใงใใญใๆฅๅธธใจ้ๆฅๅธธใๅๆใซๅญๅจใใฆใใ๏ฝคใจใใใจใใใใใใใงใใใ ใๆฟๅคช้ใฎใฏใๆฎ้ใฎๅญฆ็ๆใ ใจใคใพใใชใใใงใใใใใใขใฏใปใตใชใผใไปใใใใใฆใฟใพใใใใใณใใฏใใใชๅญฆ็ๆใใใพใใใใฉใญใๅใไธญๅญฆ้ซๆ กใฏๅญฆใฉใณใงใใใใงใใๆฟๅคช้ใฟใใใชใใใช้ทใฉใณใฏ็ใฆใพใใ(็ฌ)ใ
ใธใงใปใใฏใฉใใใฆ้ฃ็ถ็ปๅ ดใใ๏ผ
ใใธใงใปใใฏ็ฌฌ๏ผ้จใๆฆ้ๆฝฎๆตใใจใฎๆฉๆธกใๅฝนใชใใงใใใๆฏๅใ้จใๅคใใใใจใซใๆฉๆธกใๅฝนใจๅบใใใใซใใฆใใพใใใๆฆ้ๆฝฎๆตใใฎ้ ญใซใฏในใใผใใฏใดใณใใใใฆใธใงใปใใๆฟๅคช้ใๅบทไธใปใปใปใจใใใใใซใญใใใใซใใธใงใผในใฟใผๅฎถใฏ็ญๅฝใงใไธ็ๆถฏไธไบบใฎๅฅณๆงใใๆใใชใใจ่จใใใฆใใใฉใใธใงใปใใ ใใฏไพๅคใ ใจใใ่จญๅฎใซใใใใใฃใใใงใใใๆงๆ ผ็ใซใใธใงใผในใฟใผๅฎถใฎไธญใงใฏ็ฐ็ซฏใงใใใญใ
ใขใใใฅใซใฏใใฃใใใฉใใชๅฝนๅฒ๏ผ
ใใขใใใฅใซใฏๅ่ฌๅฝนใงใใญใๆฌๅฝใฏ๏ฝคไธ็ชๅนดใฎใใฃใใธใงใปใใใใใชๅฝนๅใใใใใใ ใใใใฉใใธใงใปใใฎๆงๆ ผใใใใงใใชใใ ใใใจๆใฃใใใ็ปๅ ดใใใพใใใในใฟใณใใจใใๆฐใใๆฆๅฟตใ็ปๅ ดใใใใฎใงใในใฟใณใใฎไบใซใคใใฆ่ฉณใใ่งฃ่ชฌๅฝนใงใใใใพใใ
่ฑไบฌ้ขใฎๆญปใฎ็ดๅใซ็ใ็ซใกใๆใใใซใชใฃใใฎใฏ๏ผ
ใ่ฑไบฌ้ขใซใฏๆฆใๅๆฉใจใใใฎใใใกใใใจ่ใใฆใใใใใฃใใ่ฑไบฌ้ขใไปฒ้ใซใชใฃใฆใใใใฃใจใใใใฏ่ใใฆใใใใงใใใๆฟๅคช้ใใธใงใปใใฏใใชใฃใๅฉใใใใใ ใใใใซใใฌใใฏๅฆนใฎไปถใใใฃใใใใใใงใ่ฑไบฌ้ขใซใฏไฝใใชใใฃใใใ๏ฝคใใฎ็็ฑใใคใใฆใใใใใฃใใๅฝใ่ณญใใฆใพใงๆฆใ็็ฑใใปใปใปๆญปใฌ้้ใซใใใๆใไบใๅบๆฅใฆใใใฃใใงใใใใฎใใจใฏใ็ฌฌ๏ผ้จใ้ป้ใฎ้ขจใใฎไปฒ้ใใกใๅใใชใใงใใใใใใฃใฉใใฃใใใฉใณใใฃใใกใฎๆฆใ็็ฑใใกใใใจใคใใฆใใใใใฃใใใ ใใใใใใใ้ๅปใฎ่ฉฑใใฉใใใฆใฎใฃใณใฐใซใชใฃใใฎใใใกใใใจ่ใใใใงใใ
ใใซใใฌใใฏใ้ป้ใฎ้ขจใใซ็ปๅ ดใใใจๆใฃใฆใใ๏ผ
ใใพใใใซใใฌใใฏใๆฟๅคช้ใจๅฏพ็งฐ็ใชใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใซใใใใฃใใใงใใใๆฟๅคช้ใฏใฏใผใซใงใฉใฃใใๆงใใฆใใฆใใใพใ่ตฐใใใใใใใชใใจๆฑบใใฆใใใฎใงใ่ตฐใใพใใ๏ฝค็ดๆ ็ใชใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใๆฌฒใใใฃใใ้ใจๅใงใใญใใใซใใฌใใฏใใใชใๆใใฆใฆๆฅฝใใใฃใใใๅใใใใใใฃใใงใใญใใ ใใ็ตๆ็ใซใใใชใๆดป่บใใฆใพใใใใจใ้ซชๅฝขใใใใฃใใไปใฎไปฒ้ใใกใใบใใใใใช้ ญใฐใใใ ใฃใใฎใงใใณใใฎไธญใซใใซใใฌใใใใใจใกใชใใชใๅนใใฆ็ตตใซใชใใใงใใใใในใฟใผใในใใปใฏใซใปใคใใผในใใ็ตใฃใฆ๏ฝค็ฌฌ๏ผ้จใใใคใคใขใณใใฏ็ ใใชใใใซใชใฃใฆใใ๏ฝคใใซใใฌใใฏใฉใใใฆใใใฎใจใใ่ชญ่ ใใใฎใฏใใใใจใฆใๅคใใฃใใใงใใใ ใใใ้ป้ใฎ้ขจใใงใฏใใซใใฌใใใในใฟใผใในใ๏ฝฅใฏใซใปใคใใผในใใฎๅพใใฉใใใฆใใใใๆใๆๅณใง็ปๅ ดใใใพใใใๆฟๅคช้ใจๅใใใใซใๅฝผใๆฆใฃใฆใใใใ ใใใจใใใฎใๆใใฆใใใใใฃใใ
็ฌใใฉใใใฆในใฟใณใไฝฟใใซ๏ผ
ใๅใฏ๏ฝคๅผฑใใใชใคใใๅฎใฏๅผทใใจใใใฎใๅฅฝใใชใใงใใญใๅบๆฌ็ใซใใกใฃใกใใใฆใใตใคใฏใช็ฌใๅผทใใจใใใฎใฏ้ข็ฝใใใใใชใใ๏ผใจๆใฃใฆใใคใฎใผใ็ปๅ ดใใใพใใใๅฉใฃไบบใจใใฆ็พใใฆ๏ฝคไบบ้ใ ใฃใใๆฎ้ใใใชใใงใใใใใใ็ฌใ ใฃใใ้ข็ฝใใช๏ฝคใจใๆใใพใใใญใใใใคใคใขใณใใฏ็ ใใชใใใงใฏใใใใซใใใซใใ ใใใพใใใๆฌไฝใฏๅผฑใใใงใใในใฟใณใใฏๅผทใใใใใใบใใฎในใฟใณใใจใใ้ใกใผใจใใใใใงใใญใ
ใใซ๏ฝฅใใผในใไปฒ้ใซใใๆฐใฏใใฃใ๏ผ
ใใใซ๏ฝฅใใผในใฏใไปฒ้ใซใใใใใจๆใฃใใใใใพใใใใงใใไปฒ้ใซใชใใคใใฐใฃใใใ ใจ้ข็ฝใใชใใชใจๆใ็ดใใฆใปใปใปไปฒ้ใซใชใใใใงใชใใชใใคใใใใฆใใใใใใใชใใใจใใใซ๏ฝฅใใผในใฎๆงๆ ผใ่ใใใจใไปฒ้ใซใฏใชใใชใใงใใใใใฃใใใใใใใใชๆงๆ ผใงใใใฃใกใธใตใใตใใใฃใกใธใตใใตใใใณใฆใขใชใฟใใใชใคใใใงใใใใซ๏ฝฅใใผในใฏใใฃใจ็ปๅ ดใใใใใฃใใงใใญใใใซใใฌใใจๅใใใใ๏ฝคๅใใใใใใญใฃใฉใ ใฃใใใๆใใฆใฆ้ข็ฝใใฃใใใใจไฝๅใใ็ปๅ ดใใใฆใใใใใฃใใงใใญใ
DIOใฏใใฃใใใฉใใชๅญๅจ๏ผ
ใใใใกใณใใ ใใฉใใใใฎ้ ใใ๏ฝค๏ผ้จๆงๆใงใปใปใปใจใใใใจใฏ่ใใฆใใฆใ๏ผ้จใฎๆๅพใฏDIOใๅใใใ ใใใใจใฏๆผ ็ถใจๆใฃใฆใใใใงใใใใ่ญฆๅฏ็ฝฒ้ทใใจใใTVใใฉใใซใใชใฃใๅฐ่ชฌใใใฃใฆใไปฃใ ่ญฆๅฏ็ฝฒ้ทใฎๅฎถ็ณปใฎ่ฉฑใชใใงใใใใใใงใใๆๅใซใใใไบไปถใๅญๅญซใ่งฃๆฑบใใใใใฆใใใใใใใใใใใฃใใใงใใๅใฎใธใงใผในใฟใผๅฎถใซๅฏพใใฆใใทใชใผใบๅ จใฆ้ใใฆๆชใฎๅญๅจใDIOใๅงๅ็ใชๆชใใในใฟใผใในใ๏ฝฅใฏใซใปใคใใผในใใงDIOใฏๅใใใพใใใใฉใใใฎๅพใฎ็ฉ่ชใงใใDIOใฎๆชใฎ็ฒพ็ฅใฏๆฎใฃใฆใใฆใปใปใปใธใงใผในใฟใผๅฎถใฏไปฃใ ใใใฎ้ชๆชใช็ฒพ็ฅใจๆฆใฃใฆใใใใงใใใในใใผใณ๏ฝฅใชใผใทใฃใณใใงใใDIOใฏๅบใฆใใพใใใ๏ฝคDIOใๆฎใใ้ชๆชใช็ฒพ็ฅใจๅพๅซใฏๆฆใฃใฆใใพใใDIOใๆใๆใฏใใใคใๆฐๅใๅ ฅใใพใใใญใDIOใๅบใฆใใใจใ้ฐๅฒๆฐใใชใใๅคใใใใงใใใญใใใณใฌใฎไธญใฎ็ฉบๆฐใใใใๅผตใใคใใใจใใใใปใปใปใ็ใ็ฉๆฌๆฅใฎๅผฑ่ๅผท้ฃใฎไธ็ใใใใใจใDIOใฎใใฃใฆใใใจใฏๆญฃใใใใจใชใใงใใไบบ้ใ็ใๅปถใณใฆใใใใใใใใใใซไฝใฃใ ใ็คพไผใฎๅธธ่ญใจใใใใจใใใฏๅคใใฆใพใใใฉใญใๅผฑ่ๅผท้ฃใฎไธ็ใใ่ใใใจใDIOใฏๆฎ้ใฎ่กๅใใใฆใใใDIOใๆใๆใฏ๏ฝค่ชๅใDIOใฎๆฐๆใกใซใชใฃใฆใพใใใปใปใปใใใชใใจใใใจใๅ็คพไผ็ใ ใฃใฆใใใใใใใใใชใใใฉใใใๆๅณDIOใฏ่ชๅใฎๆงใใฎๅญๅจใงใ(็ฌ)ใ
Childhood
People are often surprised by this, but I used to play little-league baseball. Although, there was one absurd aspect of the team I didnโt like. I used to think, โWhy does that kid keep getting put in when Iโm the better player?โ Maybe I was being selfish, but it meant that I didnโt have a space where I was able to be myself. Despite that, I still kept playing, but I still donโt even know why I suppressed those feelings to do so. Starting in middle school, I began doing Kendo. I decided, โIโll never take part in another team sport like baseball ever againโ (haha). Around that time, I noticed that my personality wasnโt really meant for groups. I read books by myself, looked at art, drew, and I noticed that doing these things alone made me feel pleasant. Being immersed in that world by myself was fun.
Twin Sisters
Now that I think about it, the fact that I liked being alone was probably in part because of my family. I have two little twin sisters that are 4 years younger than me, but their presence is considerably large. This is when we were children, but if I were to give you an example, there was one time that my mother was preparing for us three pieces of cake as an afternoon snack. Since my sisters usually get back home faster than I, they usually eat first. So, they mustโve been thinking, โ(If we eat big brotherโs piece) He wonโt know, right?โ My sisters conspired to eat my piece of cake. Well, if they wouldโve just asked I wouldnโt have minded (haha). I wonder how many times they tried to trick me like this. We fought, but they would both start crying at the same time, and, even though I wasnโt a bad kid, it made me feel bad. I always felt like I was getting blamed for something I didnโt do, so I ended up not liking coming back home. I saw this strong bond between my sisters, and it made me a feel a strange sort of alienation. Mentally I was an only child (haha). Thatโs why I think I ended up liking doing things by myself. Nowadays our relationship is normal, my sisters and I (haha).
Manga and stories you were passionate about
Those days I was really into Star of the Giants and other manga by Ikki Kajiwara. They taught me more about life, I think. A little bit later I got into things like Ashita no Joe. Of course, I loved Tezuka-Senseiโs manga too, but the manga I ran to buy every week was Kajiwara-Senseiโs. Now that Iโm thinking about it, I think Kajiwaraโs manga had an influence on me wanting to start Kendo in middle school. Besides manga, I read a lot of Edogawa Ranpoโs book series and the Sherlock Holmes series. I wonder if I was already starting to draw stuff like manga around that time. I mightโve been trying to reproduce the coolest and most popular characters from those series, but I donโt remember. From the beginning, this was the world I drew from.
High School Days
During oneโs high school days*, your path in life and your future start to gradually feel more real. Due to my personality, I thought that the lifestyle of working in someplace would be impossible. Around that time, I started thinking about the power of manga. It had the power to make readers keep flipping pages, the power to make the reader anxious for new developments in the story, the power to make readers run and buy the newest chapter on the very day itโs releasedโฆ I think the power of manga is incredible. From that point on, I had a strong feeling that I wanted to become a mangaka. In terms of manga I was reading at that time, I really got into Yokoyama Mitsuteru-Senseiโs suspense manga. It was a lot different than Kajiwara-Senseiโs fiery โIโm gonna rise in this world!โ type of manga. This was more focused on character motives and strategy, with the criminals being more dry and business-like. At the same time, kids wearing school uniforms were hanging around ancient ruins, it was both a comforting and discomforting feeling. โSo, manga like this exist tooโ I used to think; it felt fresh. Besides that, the Lord of the Flies short story left an impression on me. It made me think. It had a similar theme to Jules Verneโs Two Yearsโ Vacation, where a group of young boys wash up on a deserted island. However, in Lord of the Flies, thereโs a factional dispute among the boys, all the way until the end where they end up wanting to kill each other. I really think Lord of the Flies was the more realistic of the two books. Those days were when my first contribution to Jump was selected for an honorable mention. My name was printed in the small corner of one of the pages. That made me extremely happy. Even to this day, it might be the happiest moment of my life.
- In high school, I was part of the cycling team. My best subjects were science and mathematics, while my worst was English.
ๅฐๅนดๆไปฃ
ใๆๅคใ ใฃใฆใใใใใใงใใใฉใๅฐๅนด้็ใใใฃใฆใใใงใใใใงใใญใๅฃไฝในใใผใใฎไธๆก็ใช้จๅใๅซใงใใใชใฌใฎใปใใใใพใใฎใซใใชใใงใใใคใใฌใฎใฅใฉใผใชใใ ใใจใๆใฃใใใใใใพใพใ ใฃใใฎใใใใใชใใใฉใๅฑ ๅ ดๆใใชใใชใจๆใฃใฆใพใใใญใ่ชๅใๆใใฆใพใงใใๆๅณใใใใใชใใฃใใใใใงไธญๅญฆใใๅฃ้ใๅงใใใใงใใใใใ้็ใฟใใใชใใผใ ในใใผใใฏ็ตถๅฏพใใใใใใจๅฟใซๆฑบใใฆ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใใใฎใใใใใงใใญใ่ชๅใฏ้ๅฃใซๅใใชใๆงๆ ผใชใใ ใฃใฆๆฐใฅใใ ใใฆใใฒใจใใงๆฌใ่ชญใใ ใใ็ตตใ่ฆใใใๆใใใใใฆใๆ้ใฎๅฟๅฐใใใซ็ฎ่ฆใใๆใใงใใญใใฒใจใใงใใฎไธ็ใซๆตธใฃใฆใ็ถๆ ใๆฅฝใใใฃใใ
ๅๅญใฎๅฆน
ใไปใซใใฆๆใใฐใใฒใจใใฎไธ็ใๅฅฝใใฃใฆใใใฎใฏใๅฎถๆ้ขไฟใๅฝฑ้ฟใใฆใใจๆใใใงใใๅใซใฏ4ใคๅนดไธใฎๅๅญใฎๅฆนใใใใใงใใใฉใๅฝผๅฅณใใกใฎๅญๅจใฏ็ธๅฝๅคงใใใๅฐใใใใใฎ่ฉฑใงใใใฉใไพใใฐใใตใใใใใใคใซใฑใผใญใ3ใค็จๆใใฆใใใฆใใใจใใใใใชใใงใใใใใใฆใใๅใใๅฆนใใกใฎใปใใๅธฐๅฎ ใใใฎใๆฉใใใใๅ ใซ้ฃในใฆใพใใใญใใใใใใจใใ๏ผใๅ ใกใใใฎๅใ๏ผ้ฃในใกใใใฐใใใใชใใใใใชใ๏ผใใจใๆใใใงใใใใญใๅฆนใฉใใใ็ต่จใใฆๅใฎๅใ้ฃในใกใใใใงใใใๅใ ใฃใฆใใใใฃใฆ่จใใใใฐๅฅใซใใใใใ ใใฉ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใใชใใใใใ็ฅใใชใใจใใใงใใใ ใพใใใฆใใฃใฆใใใฎใใชใใใฑใณใซใใใใใฆใใๅใฏๆชใใชใใฎใซใ2ไบบใใฃใบใใซๆณฃใใใใใใใจใใใฃใกใๆชใๆฐใซใชใฃใฆใใกใใใใใใญใๅธธใซ็กๅฎใฎ็ฝชใ็ใใใใฆใใใใชๆฐๆใกใใ ใใๅฎถใซๅธฐใใฎใใ ใใ ใๅฅฝใใใใชใใชใฃใฆใใกใใฃใใๅฆนใฉใใใฎ็ตใฎๅผทใใ็ฎใซใใฆใใใใๅฆใช็ๅคๆใๆใใกใใฃใฆใฆใ็ฒพ็ฅ็ใชใฒใจใใฃๅญใงใใญ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใใใใใใใใงใใใใซใฒใจใใงไฝใใๆฅฝใใใใจใๅฅฝใใซใชใฃใใใ ใจๆใใๅฅใซไปใฏใตใคใใฎไปฒใงใใใๅฆนใใกใจใฏ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
็ฑไธญใใฆใใๆผซ็ปใปๅฐ่ชฌ
ใๅฝๆใฏใๅทจไบบใฎๆใใจใๆขถๅไธ้จใฎๆผซ็ปใซใฏใพใฃใฆใพใใใญใใใไบบ็ใพใงๆใใฆใใใฃใใจๆใฃใฆใพใใใใๅฐใ็ตใคใจใใใใใฎใธใงใผใใจใใซใฏใพใฃใฆใพใใใใใกใใๆๅกๅ ็ใฎๆผซ็ปใๅคงๅฅฝใใ ใฃใใใงใใใฉใๆฏ้ฑ็บๅฃฒๆฅใซ่ตฐใฃใใฎใฏใๆขถๅๅ ็ใฎๆผซ็ปใ ใฃใใชใไธญๅญฆใซๅ ฅใฃใฆๅฃ้ใๅงใใใฎใใไปๆใใฐๆขถๅๆผซ็ปใฎๅฝฑ้ฟใ ใฃใใจๆใใพใใๆผซ็ปไปฅๅคใ ใจใๆฑๆธๅทไนฑๆญฉใทใชใผใบใจใใใทใฃใผใญใใฏใปใใผใ ใบใทใชใผใบใฏใใ่ชญใฟใพใใใญใใใฎใใใฏใใงใซๆผซ็ปใฎใใใชใใฎใๆใใ ใใฆใใฎใใชใใงใไธๆ่ญฐใจใไบบๆฐใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใๆจกๅใใฆใใฃใฆ่จๆถใฏใชใใใงใใใญใๆๅใใใใใ่ชๅใฎไธ็ใงๆใใฆใใจใใใใ
้ซๆ กๆไปฃ
ใ้ซๆ กๆไปฃ๏ผโป๏ผใฃใฆใใ ใใ ใ่ชๅใฎ้ฒ่ทฏใจใๅฐๆฅใใชใขใซใซๆใใใใฆใใใใใชใใงใใ๏ผใๅใฎๆงๆ ผไธใใฉใใใซๅคใใใจใใ็ใๆนใฏใงใใชใใชใฃใฆๆใฃใฆใพใใใญใใกใใใฉใใฎใใใๆผซ็ปใฎๅใจใใใใฎใใญใ่ใใใใใใใจใใใฃใฆใ่ชญใไบบใซใใผใธใใใใใใๅใๆฌกใฎๅฑ้ใๅพ ใก้ ใใใจๆใใใๅใ็บๅฃฒๆฅใจๅๆใซ่ตฐใฃใฆ่ฒทใใซใใใใฆใใพใๅใปใปใปใปใปใปใใใฃใฑใๆผซ็ปใฎๅใฏใใใใใใชใจๆใฃใฆใใใฎใใใใใงใใญใๆผซ็ปๅฎถใซใชใใใใฃใฆๅผทใๆใใใใซใชใฃใใฎใฏใ ใๆผซ็ปใงใฏใๆจชๅฑฑๅ ่ผๅ ็ใฎใตในใใณในใใฎใซใใฏใพใฃใฆใพใใใญใๆขถๅๅ ็ใฎ็ฑใใฆใใฎใไธใใฃใฆใใใใ็ใชๆผซ็ปใจใฏๅ จ็ถ้ใใใงใใใฉใญใใใใใใฃใจๅๆฉใจใ้งใๅผใใไบไปถๆงใใใฉใคใซ่ฟฝใฃใฆใใใจใใๆใใใใฎไธๆนใงใๅญฆ็ๆใ็ใๅฐๅนดใๅคไปฃ้บ่ทกใงๆดป่บใใใใใใใใชใๅฟๅฐใใ้ๅๆใใใฃใใใใใใๆผซ็ปใใใใใ ใชใฃใฆๆฐ้ฎฎใงใใใญใ ใปใใซๅฐ่ฑก็ใ ใฃใใฎใฏใ่ ใฎ็ใใจใใๅฐ่ชฌใใใใ่ใใใใใใใใๅไบๅฐๅนดๆผๆต่จใใจใขใใผใใฏไผผใฆใใใงใใใๅฐๅนดใใกใ็กไบบๅณถใซๆตใ็ใใฆใใฃใฆใใใใ ใใฉใ่ ใฎ็ใใงใฏใๅญใฉใใใกใฎ้ใงๆดพ้ฅไบใใ่ตทใใฃใใใใใพใใซใฏๆฎบใๅใใฟใใใชใใจใซใชใฃใฆใใพใใใงใใๅใซใฏใๆญ็ถใ่ ใฎ็ใใฎใปใใใชใขใซใ ใฃใใชใ ใๅใใฆๆ็จฟใใไฝๅใใธใฃใณใใฎ้ธๅคไฝณไฝใซ้ธใฐใใใฎใใใฎใใใงใใใใใผใธใฎไธใฎ่งใฎใปใใซๅฐใใๅๅใ่ผใฃใใใใฆใใใใฏใใใใใใใใฃใใชใใไปใพใงใฎไบบ็ใงใใกใฐใใใใใใฃใๅบๆฅไบใใใใใพใใใญใ โป้ซๆ กๆไปฃใฏใญใผใใฌใผใน้จใซๆๅฑใๅพๆ็ง็ฎใฏ็ๆฐ็ณปใ่ฆๆใชใฎใฏ่ฑ่ชใ ใฃใใจใฎใใจใ
ๅฐ้ๅญฆๆ กๆไปฃ
ใไฝๅ็ฎใใซๆ็จฟใใไฝๅใงใ็ปๅใไธ่ถณใฃใฆๆน่ฉใใใฆใใใใใ็ตตใใใพใใชใใชใใกใใใใชใใจๆใฃใฆใ้ซๆ กๅๆฅญๅพใๅฐๅ ใฎไปๅฐใฎใใถใคใณๅฐ้ๅญฆๆ กใซ้ใใใจใซใใใใงใใ ใๅฝๆใไปฒใฎใใๅ้ใฎใชใใซใใใใใจๅใฎไฝๅใ่ชใใฆใใใใใคใใใใใงใใใไปๆใใฐใใใใใๆผซ็ปใใใชใใฃใใจๆใใใ ใใฉใใใใใใใใชใใใใใผใชใใใพใ่ชญใพใใฆใใใใใฃใฆใใคใ่จใฃใฆใใใฆใฆใใปใใไบบ้ใฎใใใใใจๆฐๅใใใใใใใๆฐใใงใใใใชใใงใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใใใฎ่จ่ใซใฏใ ใใถๅฑใพใใใใใๅฉใใใใพใใใญใ ใใใใใใใชใใๆ็จฟใ็ถใใฆใใใกใซใใตใจๆฑไบฌใฎ็ทจ้้จใพใง็ดๆฅๆใฃใฆใใใใจๆใ็ซใฃใฆใใใฎใจใ่ฆใฆใใใ็ทจ้ใฎไบบใซใฏใใใณใใใใใ่จใใใพใใใญใใใใใฏใใกใ ใใใใซใฏใใใใใจใใฝใผใใๅ ฅใใฆใใจใใ็ตตใฎ็็พใๆญชใฟใๅ จ้จๆๆใใใฆใๅฝๆใฏใพใ ไฝๅใฎๆๅใจๆๅพใงใใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใฎ็ตตใ้ใฃใฆใใกใใใใใชใใจใใใใพใใใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใใงใใใใใฃใฆ็ดใใๅ ฅใใไฝๅใฎใปใใๅ จ็ถใใใชใฃใฆใใใงใใใใใใฏ่ชๅใงใๅฎๆใงใใใปใฉใใขใใใคในใๅใใฆ็ดใใๅ ฅใใใใฎไฝๅใใๅใฎๅใใฆใฎๅ ฅ้ธไฝใซใชใใพใใใ
ใ้ญๅฐๅนดใใผใใฃใผใ
ใๅใฎ้ฃ่ผใใใฅใผไฝใงใใญใใพใ ไปๅฐใงๆใใฆใใใใใงใใใใฎไฝๅใฏๅฝๆใ็ทจ้้จใง็ๅ็บใๅใใใใงใใใใใใใฎๆๅใใงใฆใใใใไธปไบบๅ ฌใใกใใฃใจใใผใฏใชๅด้ขใๆใฃใฆใพใใใใใญใใฟใคใใซใใใใฆโ้ญๅฐๅนดโใ ใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใๆธ ใใๆญฃใใใ็พใใใใใชใใใฉใๅฝๆใฎ้ขจๆฝฎใจใฏๅฎๅ จใซ้ใ่กใไฝๅใ ใฃใใใใใใใใใใใซใชใใจใใใ ใฃใใใงใใใใใๅฝๆใฎ็ทจ้ใฎไบบใ็ทจ้้ทใ่ชฌๅพใใฆๆใฃใฆใใใใจใใใไฝๅนดใ็ตใฃใใใจใซๅฝๆใฎ็ทจ้้ทใใใใใใๆไปฃใซใชใใจใฏๆใใชใใฃใใชใใใจ่จใฃใฆใใจใใใฎใฏ่ใใพใใใ ใใ้ญๅฐๅนดใใผใใฃใผใใฏใๅฐใใใใใซ่ชญใใ ใทใฃใผใญใใฏใปใใผใ ใบใฎ่ฃ่ฟใใจใใๆๅณๅใใๅผทใใฃใใงใใญใใใผใใฃใผใใใผใ ใบใงใๅไบบใฎๅ ฌไธใใฏใใฝใณใๅ ฌไธใฎ่ชใใง่ฉฑใ้ฒ่กใใฆใใใจใใใใผใใฃใผใฎใปใชใใในใฆใซใใกใใกๆๅณใใใใจใใใฎใๅฝฑ้ฟใฎใฒใจใคใงใใญใใใจใฏ็ฝๅไธๅนณๅ ็ใฎใใซใ ใคไผใใใตในใฑใใใชใใฉใกใใๅใฎๅฅฝใใชไฝๅใงใใใใชใใฏใฎ็จฎๆใใใซใใผใธใๅฒใใฃใฆใใๆงๆใงใๅฝฑ้ฟใๅใใฆใใ็ตตใใใใใใจใใใใใใชใใใผใใฃใผใใฉใใใซใ ใคใซไผผใฆใใใใช๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
ใใใชใผๆฅ่จช่ ใ
ใใ้ญๅฐๅนดใใผใใฃใผใใงใใชใใฏใใใฏใใใฏใไฝฟใฃใใใใฐ็ฅ็ใชไฝๅใใใฃใใฎใงใใชใใจใชใๆฌกใฏ่ไฝใใใผใใใชใจๆใฃใฆใใใใงใใในใฟใญใผใณใใทใฅใฏใซใใงใใใฌใผใไบบๆฐใฎๆไปฃใ ใฃใใใใใใจใใใฒใจใคใไธ็็ใซ้บไผๅญๆไฝใ้จใใใ ใใๆไปฃใ ใฃใใใงใใใญใใใใชใผๆฅ่จช่ ใใฏใใใใใๆตใใฎใชใใง็ใพใใไฝๅใงใใ้บไผๅญๆไฝใงไฝใไธใใใใ็ฉถๆฅตใฎ็ๅฝไฝใฎ่ฉฑใงใใญใไบบ้ใฎๆฌ่ณชใจใใๆฌๅฝใซๅผทใไบบใฃใฆใใใฎใฏใฉใใชไบบใชใใ ใใใจใใใใจใใใผใใซใใใพใใใ่ชๅใฎ็ตตใใใกใฐใๆจก็ดขใใฆใใฎใใใฎใใใงใใญใ
ใใธใงใธใงใฎๅฅๅฆใชๅ้บใโ
ใ็ฉถๆฅตใฎ็ๅฝไฝใจใใใใใใฐโใใชใผโใ็บๅฑใใใ่ใใฎๅ ใซใใฃใใฎใๅธ่ก้ฌผใไธ่ไธๆญปใจใใใฎใใดใฃใใใ ใใ็ธๆใฎ่กใๅธใใ็ๅฝใๅใ่พผใใง็ใใฆใใใจใใใฎใใ็ฉถๆฅตใฎ็ๅฝไฝใซใฏใพใฃใฆใใๅธ่ก้ฌผใฃใฆใใณใใฃใผใชใคใกใผใธใใใใงใใใใใใใใใใฃใใใงใใ ใใใงใใใใใๆ ๅฝใฎ็ทจ้ใฎไบบใซใๆฌกใฏๅธ่ก้ฌผใๆตใซใใไฝๅใซใใพใใใฃใฆใใจใไผใใใใงใใใใใใใใๅฝผใใพใใใใใใใผใฏใชไธ็ใๅฅฝใใชไบบใงใๅใใใฎ่ฉฑใใใใจใใซใๅฆใซ็ฎใ่ผใใฆใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใๅฐ้ๅญฆๆ กๆไปฃใฎๅ้ใใใชใใใฉใใใพใใฎใใฆใใใไบบใ่ฟใใซใใใจใญใๅใฏใฉใใใฆใ ใใใใฃใกใซ่กใฃใกใใใใงใใญใ
ใใธใงใธใงใฎๅฅๅฆใชๅ้บใโก
ใโใธใงใธใงโใฏใๅฃฎๅคงใชๅคงๆฒณใใฉใใซใใใใจๆใฃใฆใใใงใใๅธ่ก้ฌผใฎๅญๅจใๅใใใใฎใ1880ๅนดไปฃใ ใใใ็ฌฌไธ้จใฏใใฎๆไปฃใใๅงใพใใจใใใใจใๆฑบใใฆใใใฎๅพใๅญใฉใใๅญซใจ็พๅจใพใง็ถใใฆใใใใใช่ฉฑใซใใใใจใใปใใซๆฑบใใฆใใฎใฏใไธปไบบๅ ฌใฎๆ็งฐใใฟใใชใธใงใธใงใซใใใใฃใฆใใจใใใใงใใญใๆณข็ดใในใฟใณใใๅฝๅใฎใขใคใใขใซใฏใชใใฃใใใงใใ
ใซใผใซ
ใๅธ่ก้ฌผใฃใฆๅคใซใใๆดปๅใงใใชใใๅๅญๆถใซๅผฑใใจใใใ่ฆๅถใจใใใใใซใผใซใใใใพใใใญใใซใผใซใใใใใใใใๆผซ็ปใฏ้ข็ฝใใชใใ่ฉฑใฏใกใใฃใจ้ใใใใใใชใใใงใใใฉใๅใฏใ่ชๅใง่ชๅใซ่ชฒใใใซใผใซใซๅพใฃใฆ็ใใฆใใไบบ้ใใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใซใใใๆนใใใฆใใพใใใงใใ่ชๅใฎใซใผใซใซๅพใใใจใงใใใจใ็ซๅ ดใไธๅฉใซใชใฃใใใ็ชฎๅฐใซ่ฟฝใ่พผใพใใใจใใฆใใใใใๆๅพใพใง่ฒซใใใใใใใพใใชใใใฃใใใใๆฟๅคช้ใใฉใใชใจใใงใๅธฝๅญใ่ฑใใชใใจใใใฎใใใซใผใซใงใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
ใใกใฐใๅฅฝใใชใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผ
ใใใฎใจใๆใใฆใใใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใใใกใฐใๅฅฝใใงใใใฉใญใๅผทใใฆใใใชใใ็ฌฌ4้จใฎไปๅฉใใชใ1999ๅนดใฎ่จญๅฎใ ใฃใใใงใใใฉใๅฝผใฏๅญฆใฉใณๅงฟใซๆฐๅใใฎๅ ฅใฃใใชใผใผใณใในใฟใคใซ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใใใใใชใใคใใญ๏ฝใใใฃใฆ่ฉฑใชใใงใใใฉใ่ฒซใใฆใใงใใ๏ผใใ ใใใใฃใใใใใใใซๅฝผใฏ่ชๅใ็ถ่ฆชใๅ ็ฅใใๅใ็ถใใ ใใฎใใใฃใใใจ่ช่ฆใใฆใใใไปๅฉใฏใธใงใปใใฎๆตฎๆฐ็ธๆใฎๅญใฉใใชใใ ใใฉใใใซๆฒๅฃฎๆใฏใพใฃใใใชใใใใใใใผใซ็ใใฆใใฃใฆใจใใใใใใไฝใใๅฟใซ็ฑใใใฎใๆใฃใฆใใใใใญใใ ใใใใใใใฃใใใใใงใใใ
ๅฅณๆงใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผ
ใไปฅๅใใณใผใธใฃในโใขใคใชใณใใๆใใใจใใซใงใใญใๅฅณๆงใๆใใใจใซ้็ใๆใใฆใใพใฃใฆใใใงใใใไพใใฐไธปไบบๅ ฌใฎๅฅณใฎๅญใๆตใๆฎดใใๆฎดใใใใจใใใทใผใณใใใใใใชใใงใใใใใใใใใใงใซไธ่ช็ถใจใใใใๅใซใฏใใพใใชใขใซใใใชใใฃใใใงใใญใใพใ ใพใ ๅฅณใฏๅฅณใใใใจใใๆไปฃใ ใฃใใใใขใคใใซใ ใฃใฆใใใใใใฐใใใจใใๆใใงใใใใใใ ใใใญใ้ใซใใคใใฏๅฅณๆงใฎไธปไบบๅ ฌใใใไธๅบฆๆใใใใฃใฆๆใฃใฆใใใงใใใปใใไปใฃใฆๆฎดใใใฆใใใใพๆฎดใ่ฟใๅฅณๆงใๆใใใจใใฆใใใจใฃใฆใใชใขใซใใใชใใงใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใๅฅณๆงใๅผทใใจใใใใจใใชใขใซใชๆไปฃใ็ฌฌ6้จใฎใธใงใธใงใๅฅณๆงใฃใฆใใใฎใฏใใใใใๆไปฃๆงใใใใพใใญใ
้ๅปใฎไฝๅใซๅฏพใใๆใ
ใๅใซใจใฃใฆ้ๅปใฎไฝๅใฏๆฅ่จใฟใใใชใใฎใ่จ้ฒใชใใงใใใปใใฎไฝๅฎถใฎๆนใฏใฉใใใใใใชใใใฉใใฉใฎไฝๅใงใใใใใฏๅคฑๆใใใชใใใจใใ่ชๅใฎๆญดๅฒใฎใชใใงใใชใใฃใใใจใซใใใใใชใใฆๆฐๆใกใฏใพใฃใใ่ตทใใชใใใงใใใญใไพใใฐๅใฎใใผใธใงใฏๅณ่ถณใใฑใฌใใฆใใฎใซใๅพใใฎใปใใงใฏๅทฆ่ถณใซใชใฃใฆใใชใใฆใใจใใใฃใฆใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใใใใฏใใใงใใใจๆใฃใกใใใใณใใใฏใจใใฆๅบ็ใใใใจใใซใฏใใใฃใฑใๆธใ็ดใใฆใปใใใฃใฆ่จใใใใใงใใใฉใญใใใใงใๅใฏใใใงใใใฐใใฎใพใพใซใใฆใใใใใชใใใจใ็ดใใใใชใใใงใใใญใๆฑ็นใใพใใใใใใใๅซใใฆๅใฎ่จ้ฒใ ใจๆใฃใฆใพใใใใ
ใคใฟใชใข
ใ้ฃใน็ฉใ่กไธฆใฟใๅ จ้จๅฅฝใใใคใฟใชใขใฏๆฌๅฝใซๅฅฝใใงใใญใ่ๅณใชใใฎใฏใตใใซใผใใใใใใกใใทใงใณใๅฅฝใใชใใงใใใใจใใซ80ๅนดไปฃใฎใใซใตใผใ๏ผโป๏ผใจใใญใใใใใชๆใใใใใใฃใฆใใใใใฏใใซใ ใฃใใงใใใๅทจๅคงใช้ใฎ้ใใทใฃใๅ จไฝใซๆใใใฆใใใจใใญใๅใใฆ่ฆใใจใใฏ็ธๅฝใทใงใใฏใๅใใพใใใใใกใใโใธใงใธใงโใฎใใกใใทใงใณใฎใซใผใใใใฎใใใซใใใพใใ่ธใฃใฆใใใใชใใญใใใฆใใใใชใใผใธใณใฐใๅฝฑ้ฟๅใใฆใใชใใๅฅๆใงใจใฌใฌใณใใช่กฃ่ฃ ใซๅฆใชใใผใบ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใๅ จ็ถใใใงใใใญใ ใใปใใซใคใฟใชใขใจใใใจใๆชๅฅๅบญๅใใใใงใใญใๅคใใฃใใใฎๅฅฝใใฎ่ฒดๆใใใ้ใจๆจฉๅใซใพใใ้ใใกใใใพใใใใฟใใใช็พ่ก้คจใจใใๅฅฝใใใใฃใฑใๅฅๅฆใชใใฎใซๆนใใใใชใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใใงใ่ชๅ่ช่บซใฏใขใใซๅบๅทใใชใใใงใใใใณใฌใฏใฟใผใใใชใใๆใฃใฆใๆฌใๅฎๅ จใซ่ณๆใฐใใใงใใใใใใใใฐใ่ปใฎๅ ่จฑใๆใฃใฆใชใใใๆบๅธฏใๆใฃใฆใชใใใใฝใณใณใใใใชใใใชใใงใใชใใใใผใใฎๅ ่จฑใฏๆใฃใฆใใใใใจใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใๅคใใฃใฆใใญใจใใ่จใใใพใใ โปใคใฟใชใขใไปฃ่กจใใใใกใใทใงใณใใฉใณใใฎใฒใจใคใๆฌๆฐใใค็ตข็ใช่ฒๅฝฉใๆใๆๅใๅต็ซใใถใคใใผใฎใธใฃใณใใปใใซใตใผใใฏ97ๅนดใซไบกใใชใฃใใใใใใใทใงใใฏใงใใใญใๅฝผใฎๆฐไฝใใใ่ฆใใใชใใฎใใจๆใใจๆฒใใใใจ่ๆจๆฐใใกใชใฟใซ่ๆจๆฐใฏ80ๅนดไปฃใฎใขในใญใผใใชใฉใใใๅฝฑ้ฟใๅใใใจๅ็ฝใ็พไปฃใฎใใถใคใใผใฎใชใใงใฏใธใงใณใปใฌใชใขใผใ๏ผ็พใฏใชในใใฃใณใปใใฃใชใผใซใใถใคใใผ๏ผใใๆฐใซๅ ฅใใจใใ็ดๅพใ
ใใๆผซ็ปๅฎถใซใชใฃใฆใใชใใฃใใ
ใใคใฟใชใขใณใฌในใใฉใณ๏ผโป๏ผใฎใฆใจใคใฟใผใจใใใใใงใใญใใชใใใใใใใญใใญไปๅใฃใฆใใๆใใฎใๅธธใซใตใผใในใใใใจใ่ใใฆใใใใใๅฎขใฎๅฅฝใฟใ่ฆใใฆใใใใใใใชใๆฐใฎใใใใฆใจใคใฟใผใใใใชใ โปใชใใฎๆฅใชใฉใใคใฟใชใขใณใฌในใใฉใณใซ่กใใฎใๆฅฝใใฟใจใใ่ๆจๆฐใใไปฅๅใใคใฟใชใขใซ่กใฃใใจใใชใใ ใใฉใใในใๆใใใใฎใซใใงใณใฌใผใใใใใฆ้ฃในใใฃใฆๆ็ใๅบใฆใใใใงใใใๆๅใฏ่ชฐใงใใใใ๏ผใใฃใฆๆใใใใชใใงใใ๏ผใใงใ้ฃในใใจใใใใใใใใ่ชๅใซใจใฃใฆใชใใฟใฎใชใ็ตใฟๅใใใใใใใใฃใใใใใใใๆ้ซใงใใญใใๆฐ็บ่ฆ๏ผใใจใใๆใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
ๆผซ็ปใจใฏ
ใๅใซใจใฃใฆๆผซ็ปใจใฏใใ๏ฝใใๆใใฆใใจใใฎๆฐๆใกใใฎใใฎใงใใญใใ ใใใไพใใฐ้ๅปใซ่ชฐใใ่ชใใๆ้ซๅไฝใๆใใใจใใฆใใใฎไฝๅใ่ถ ใใใใชใใจๆฉใใจใใในใฉใณใใซ้ฅใใฃใฆใใจใฏใชใใๅธธใซไปๆใใฆใใใใฎใใใกใฐใใใใจๆใฃใฆใใใใใใซๆ้ซๅไฝใจใใฃใฆใใ่ฆๆนใซใใฃใฆใใใใ้ใใใฎใใใชใใงใใใไบบใซใใฃใฆใฏใขใณใฑใผใใฎไบบๆฐใใใใใชใใใๅฃฒใไธใใใใใใชใใ่ชๅทฑๆบ่ถณใงใใใใฉใใใจใใ่ฆๆนใ ใฃใฆใใใใใกใใ่ชญใไบบใใใใใงๆ้ซๅไฝใฏๅคใใใใฎใ ใใ ใใ ใใใใๅใฏใๆฏๅไธ็ๆธๅฝๆใใฃใฆใใจใ ใใๆ่ญใใฆใพใใ็พๅจ้ฒ่ก็ณปใฎๆฐๆใกใใถใคใใฆใๆ่ฆใงใใญใ
้้ใชไฝๅฎ ่กใซไฝใ่ๆจๆฐใฎใขใใชใจใซใฆใ
ใ้ๅ ทใธใฎใใ ใใใฏ็นๅฅใชใใงใใญใๆฐใซใใฆใใจใใใฐใ10ๅนด็ตใฃใฆใๆใใใใฎใ่ใใฆใใพใใใใชใคใณใฏใจใใใใใใญใใญใซใชใฃใกใใใใใช็ดใฏไฝฟใใชใใฃใฆใใจใใใใ ใจ่ๆจๆฐใ่ทๆฅญๆใๅพนๅคไปไบใๅคใใฎใงใฏใจๅใใจใ ใไปไบใงๅพนๅคใฏใใพใใใญใใ
It seems Stand designs have gradually changed over the course of the series.
I'm often told they even differ depending on the scene. But like I always say, "they're not robots." (laughs)
Do you not focus on accuracy?
I generally keep them the same, but how the art looks takes priority, as does choosing colors. For example, using red and blue for one illustration, and yellow and red for another. But I was taken aback when asked, "You don't use the same colors each time?" To which I thought, "Does it have to be?" (laughs) People who watch anime might think, "a character's color has to be the same every time," but for me, it's "color for the sake of the art." There are some color pairings that just do not suit each other, so I have to change them. That is why I calculate the colors when using them.
Fugo disappeared halfway through the story; why?
Originally, I was thinking of a story where Fugo betrays Giorno and his friends. The bible has a similar account involving a traitor named Judas, and that's what I was trying to do, but I kind of hated it. I had this feeling that if I depicted a betrayal, the story would become too dark. So, I had Fugo leave right away through a difference of opinion. As an alternative, I asked the authors of the novel (Note: GioGio's Bizarre Adventure II: Golden Heart, Golden Ring) to depict Fugo right after he left. He betrays them, but is actually helping Giorno and the others, so it's sort of like a gaiden / side story.
To Ryosuke Kabashima, Editor-in-chief of Weekly Shonen Jump: I could never thank you enough, but...I'd like to take this opportunity to express my gratitude. Your every word gives me courage. JoJo's Bizarre Adventure would have never existed without you.
When I was little I often fought with my two younger sisters, they're twins, and every time I was bickering with one of them the other one, sooner or later, would start crying. "Why are you crying!?", I always asked, angrily, but in the end it was always me who got in trouble and was scolded for whatever reason.
This strategy was really just the result of my sister's teamwork and they used it to create a situation where, no matter what I said to my parents to justify my action, the fault was mine regardless. I swear I tear up every time I hear the story of someone who goes to prison because they get charged for a crime they didn't commit on the news! I was always praying for those brats to disappear; I got to the point where I was sure there was a curse on me that caused people to always misunderstand me. It happened at school too; whenever something bad happened, the teachers were always putting me in the "suspects' list" and this got me thinking that maybe it was because of how I normally behaved!
However, while the second part of JoJo's Bizarre Adventure was being serialized in Weekly Shonen Jump magazine in 1988, I was desperate to find an original idea (I admit it's a bit weird for me, being the author, to talk about these kind of things, but since is an afterword it's okay to dwell on memories, right?). I was looking for something that didn't represent physical strength, but a more spiritual thing that came from the heart. Up to that moment, when the topic was "superpowers", it was always the same thing: the characters opens their eyes wide, the character starts sweating, the character's veins start building, the character destroys rocks, etc. In JoJo, we have an extra corporeal projection that manifests, takes form, and it's this manifestation that breaks the rock, not the character... 'Yes, this could work! I can represent a soul's strength this way! More than superpowers this is "spiritual strength"! That's it, this is new! There's no other way to transmit this!'
My manager gave me permission and it's with this concept that I started drawing part three, but...as soon as the first chapters came out all the readers' comments were like: "I don't really understand," or "what's happening here?"
I was desperate, it was like that part of me that was condemned to always be misunderstood was coming out again. I didn't know what to do, since no one understood me. Maybe I didn't explain well enough, or maybe the change had been too sudden, but how was I otherwise supposed to represent these types of powers?
It looks like when I left Sendai for the first time to live in Tokyo to be a mangaka, my grandmother started praying in front of the Buddhist alter she has at home, every time she heard about an homicide in Tokyo, hands joined, she started praying for the culprit to not be me...I really don't understand this. I think no one in my family actually ever understood me and , even worse than that, maybe not even my readers could!
At that time my manager told me that it's important to have faith in yourself and draw what you really prefer: this is what it means to be mangaka! You only need a whole lot of courage!
(Even now I don't really think that manager understood me either...Well, at least more than my sisters, for sure.)
ใๅใซใธใงใธใงใฎใใใฉใคใบใใใใฆไธใใใๅคงๅฅฝใใชใใงใ๏ผใใใฎใฒใจใใจใใๆผซ็ป็ใฎๅทจๆใป่ๆจ้ฃๅๅฝฆๅ ็ใจๅฐ่ชฌ็ใฎ่ฅใไฟ่ฑใปไนไธๅ ็ใๅบ้ขใใใใปใปใปใ
่ใๆๅใใไนไธใใฃใฆใใใจใใกใใใใ ใจๆใฃใฆใพใใใ
ไนใใใใจใใกใใงใใใฐใฃใกใใงใใใใใฎใจใฏใใใใจ่ชญใใ ไบบใใใพใใใใ
็ทจใไนไธใใใฏใๅญใฉใใฎๆใๅฐๅนดใธใฃใณใใฎ็บๅฃฒใๅพ ใกใใใใฆ่ฒทใใซ่กใฃใใปใใงใใ๏ผ
ไนใ่กใฃใฆใพใใใ็ฆๅฒกใฏ็ซๆ็บๅฃฒใ ใใๆๆ็บๅฃฒใฎใจใใใ็พจใพใใใฆใใใใชใใฃใใงใใ
็ทจใใใฃใฑใใใธใงใธใงใใใปใปใปใ
ไนใ่ชญใฟใพใใ
็ทจใใใธใงใธใงใใใใใชใซๆฐใซๅ ฅใฃใใจใใใฃใฆใใฉใใงใใ๏ผ
ไนใใปใใฎไฝๅใซใชใใไฝใใใใใพใใใญใ
็ทจใ่ๆจๅ ็ใฏใใปใใฎไฝๅใจ่ชๅใฎไฝๅใฏใใ้ใใใ ใใจใใใใฎใฏใปใปใปใ
่ใใชใใงใใญใใใ ใไฝใใญใๅใฏไบบใใ่ชค่งฃใใใใใจใใใใๅคใใใงใใไพใใฐๅ ๅผใฎไธญใงใฏใญใๅฆนใๆชใใฎใซๅใฎใปใใๆใใใใใ็กๅฎใฎ็ฝชใจใใใใใใใใใฎใๅญใฉใใฎใจใใใๅคใใใงใใใใจใไฝใๅญฆๆ กใงไบไปถใใใฃใใจใใใจใๅฎน็่ ใๅใ ใฃใใใจใใไฝใๆฅใใใฎ่จๅใฎใใใใใใใชใใใงใใใฉใปใปใปใๆผซ็ปใใ100%็่งฃใใใฆใชใใฎใใชใใจใใใฎใใใใฃใกใ ใใใฃใฆใใงใใใใใชใใฆใใพใฃใฆใใใใงใใใใใชใจใใๆใใงใ็ก็ใซๅใใใใใจใใชใใใงใใใญใไพใใฐ็ทจ้้จใจใใใใใใใจใใฃใฆ่จใฃใฆใใใใงใใใใ ใใฉใใงใใชใใจใใฏใกใใฃใจใใฎใพใพ่กใใใชใฟใใใชใ่ฒซใใจ่จใใฐๆ ผๅฅฝใใใใใใใชใใใฉใไฝใจใใใใๆฐใซใใชใใใจใซใใฆใใใใใใใใจใ่ช็ถใจใใใใๆใใซใชใใฎใใชใจใใใฎใใใใใงใใใฉใ
ไนใๅใฏ็ทจ้ใฎไบบใใใฏใไฝใ่จใใใพใใใญใ
่ใใใใฏใใใงใใญ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใใงใใ็กๅฎใฎ็ฝชใจใใใใพใใชใใงใใใใ
ไนใใใใใใใพใใใใใใใปใใจใใซ่ฆ็ใซใชใฃใฆใไธๆฌๆธใใพใใใ
่ใใใใใ ใชใใใฃใฑใใฟใใชใ
ไนใๅใฏใฏใฉในใงๅ จ็ถใใในใใชใใใงใใใใใใงใใใฃใจ้ปใฃใฆใใใจใ็ธๆใๅๆใซๅใฎใใจใๆณๅใใใใใงใใๅใใใฃใจ้ปใฃใฆๅบงใฃใฆใใใจใไฝใใใใชไบบ้ใชใใใใชใใใจใใๅๆใซๆใใใฆใใฆใปใปใปใใใใซๅ จ็ถใฏใฉในใกใผใใจใณใณใฟใฏใใฏใชใใฃใใฎใงใๆฎ้ใซ็ๆดปใใฆใใใจใใใคใฎ้ใซใใๅ จ็ถ่ชๅใฎ็ฅใใชใๅใฎใคใกใผใธใใงใไธใใฃใฆใใใใใใช่ชค่งฃใใปใปใปใ
็ทจใไพใใฐๆ นๆใชใใฆ่จใใใฆใใปใปใป๏ผ
ไนใๆ นๆใใใใฏๆญฃ่งฃใงใใใฉ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
่ใ่ชค่งฃใใใชใใใ ๏ผ
ไนใ็ ็ฉถๅฎค้ ๅฑใฎใใใใใใใฃใฆใใกใใฃใจๅใไธๆญฃใใใใใใชใใ ใใชไบบ้ใฎใใใใจใใใฃใใใใชใตใใซ่ชค่งฃใใใฆใใงใใใใใพใใฏใฉในใกใผใใจใใณใณใฟใฏใใฏใชใใฃใใฎใงใใใใฏ่ชค่งฃใ ใจใใใตใใซๅผ่งฃใใ็ธๆใใใชใใฆใใพใใใใใใใชใใใชใจๆใใคใคใ้ใใใใใใฆใปใปใปใๅคๅใไปใงใใใใชใตใใซๆใใใฆใใใใใใชใใงใใใใใ
่ใใงใใญใ็กๅฎใฎ็ฝชใใใฃใจใใฃใฆใใใจใญใใใใจใ่ชใใใใใจใใใใใใงใใใใใใ็ฅใใจใ่ชค่งฃใใใฆใใฆใใไฝใใกใใฃใจๆๆใๅพ ใจใใใชใจใใใใใๅญฆใใงใใใใงใใใๆผซ็ปๅฎถใซใชใฃใใจใใซใใกใใฃใจใใใๅญฆใใ ใใงใใใๅญฆใใ ใจใใใใใใใใใใฎใชใฎใใจๆใใใงใใใ่ชใใใใใฎใฏใใใฃใฑใๆผซ็ปใ ใฃใใใงใใใๅฐๅนดใฎใจใใฏใปใใจใใซ่ชค่งฃใใใใใจใๅคใใฆใใ ใใฉใไฝใ่ชๅใฎๅฅฝใใชใใจใงๅฐๅนดใธใฃใณใใง่ณใจใใซๅ ฅใฃใใใใใใงใใใฎใใชใจๆใฃใใจใใใใใๅงใพใใ ใฃใใใใใใชใใงใใญใใใฃใฑใ่ชๅใๅคใใชใใปใใใใใจใใใใๅคใใชใใฆใใใใ็ถใใฆใใใจใไบๅนดๅพใจใไธๅนดๅพใซใใ ใใ็่งฃใใฆใใใไบบใจใใๅบใฆใใใใจใใใใใงใใใ
็ทจใไนไธใใใฏใใธใฃใณใๅฐ่ชฌๅคง่ณใงๅคง่ณใใจใใใฆใใใไฝๅใ่ฉฑ้กใฎๆฌใๅบใใใฆใไปใงใฏไธใฎไธญใซ่ชใใใใๅญๅจใงใใใใฉใใ่ชๅใฎไธญใงใฎๅคๅใๆใใใใจใฏใใใพใใ๏ผ
ไนใใใผใใไฝใๅพฎๅฆใงใใ
็ทจใๅพฎๅฆใ
ไนใๅคใใใใซใใใใใใณใณใใฌใใฏในใใๆจใฟใฟใใใชใใฎใใใใฃใจๆใฃใฆใใใปใใใๆธใๅๅๅใซใชใใใใชๆฐใใใใใใใใใฃใฆ่ชใใใใฆใใใฃใใจใใๆฐๆใกใใใใใปใปใปใ
่ใใงใใไนไธใใใฏใใใ่ฅใใใฆ่ชใใใใฆใใพใใใญใๆๅใฎไฝๅใจใใฏใๅ้ใฟใใชใใใใใฏ้ข็ฝใใช๏ผใใจใใฃใฆใใๆใใ ใฃใใใงใใใ ไนใใใใใๅใฎ่บซใฎๅใใซใฏใใใ่จใฃใฆใใใไบบใฏใใชใใฆใใใใใใชไบบใซใ้ปใฃใฆใใฆใ
่ใใงใใๆใใใใฟใใใชใใฎใใใฃใฆใใใใใฏใใใใใจใใๆใใใใชใใใงใใ๏ผ
ไนใ่ณใใใใฃใๆใฏใไฝใใฎ้้ใใ ใจๆใใพใใใญใใใใใใใฐใใใฃใฆใปใปใปใใใใซๅ่ณใใไฝๅใฏใๅนผใๅญไพใๆญปไฝใ้ ใใพใใ่ฉฑใงใใใใ่ฆชใซใใใๅฟ้ ใใใพใใใ
่ใใใใฏใใใใชใใใกใฎใใฐใใกใใใฏใๅใไธไบฌใใใจใใซใๆฑไบฌใงๆฎบไบบไบไปถใจใใ่ตทใใใจใใฅใผในใๅ จๅฝใซๆตใใใใใชใใงใใใ็ฏไบบใฏๅใ ใจๆใฃใฆใใใคใไปๅฃใซใ้ใใพใใใใซใใจ้กใฃใใใใใใงใใใใไฝใง๏ผใใฃใฆๆใใพใใใญใๆฅใใๆฎบไบบใฎ่ฉฑใจใใใใฆใใใใใชใใงใใใใใญ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ ่ใไปๅใฎใใใฉใคใบใฏๅฐๅนดใฎใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใใใใงใใใญใใใใไฝใๅฐๅนดใฎใใใๆๅณใใใชใผใปใใใฟใผ็ใชๆ้ท่ฉฑใจใใใฎใซใชใฃใฆใใใใงใใใใใใใๅฐๅนดใใฉใใฉใๆ้ทใใฆใใ่ฉฑใซใชใฃใฆใใฆใใใใใใๆ้ซใซใใใใงใใใใใใฏใๅคๅใ่ชญใใงใชใใงใใใฉใใใใฃใใฎๅ ๅผใๆญปไฝใ้ ใใใคใใใใใใใตใใซใชใฃใฆใใใใใใชใใใชใ้ ใใชใใใใๅฐๅนดใๆ้ทใใฆใใใฃใฆใ
ไนใใชใฃใฆใชใใงใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
่ใใใใงใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
ไนใไปๅๆธใใฆใใฆใๆฌๅฝใซๆใฃใใใจใฏใ่ๆจๅ ็ใฏๆผซ็ปใซไฝใ็ถๆง็ใชๆใใใใใใงใใใ
่ใใใใชใฎ๏ผ
ไนใ่ชๅใฎๅฐ่ชฌใฎไธญใซใฏใๆฏๆง็ใชใคใกใผใธใ่ชๅใง่ฆใฆใใฆใคใใพใจใฃใฆใใใใงใใไป็คพใใๅบใใๅฐ่ชฌใจใใงใใงใใใใไปๅบฆใฏ่ชญ่ ใๅใฎๅฐ่ชฌใ่ชญใใงใฉใๆใฃใกใใใใ ใใใปใปใปใใใใชๆฐๆใกใใใฃใจๆฑใใฆใใพใใใๅใฏใฉใๆธใใฐใใใใ ใใใจใใๆใใงใ
่ใๅใฏใ็ถๆง็ใใจใใใคใกใผใธใฏใใใใชใใใใฉใใใงใใ่ชๅใชใใซๆธใใใปใใใใใจๆใใใงใใๆฏๆง็ใชใๆฏๆง็ใชใปใใซๆใฃใฆใใฃใใปใใใ
ไนใ่ๆจๅ ็ใใใ ใใงใใใฃใใๅฅฝใใชๆ ็ป็ฃ็ฃใงใใใใธใฃใณใใฎ็ฎๆฌกใฎใใผใธใซใปใปใปใปใปใปใ
่ใใใคใฑใซใปใใณ๏ผ
ไนใใฏใใใใใชๆใใฎใ็ทๅฏพ็ทใจใใๆฆใใใใฃใฆใใธใงใณใปใฆใผใฎ้ใ็ชใใคใๅใๆ่ฆใฟใใใชใฎใใๅใฎ่ใใใใธใงใธใงใใฎไธญใซใใฃใฆใๅฅณใฎๅญใๅ ฅใไฝๅฐใฎใชใๆ่ฆใจใใใฎใใใใใงใใใฉใๅใฎๆธใๅฐ่ชฌใฏใไฝใใกใใฃใจๅฅณใฎๅญใไธปไบบๅ ฌใซใชใใใฟใผใณใๅฆใซ่ชๅใง่ใใฆๅคใใฃใใใงใใใใใใชใใธใงใธใงใใฏๅฅณใ ใใใจๆใใใใใใใชใใใจใใจๆใฃใฆใไปๅใฎ่ฉฑใๅฐๅนดใใใฆใๆฏ่ฆชใใใฆใใกใใฃใจๅฅณใ ใใใใจใ่ใใฆใใฆใใใใชใใฎใ่ชญใใงๅคงไธๅคซใใชใจใใปใปใปใ
่ใใใใฏๅ จ็ถๅคงไธๅคซใ ใจๆใใพใใใฉใใชใใปใฉใใใใใใใจใใ
ไนใใฏใใ
็ทจใไปๅใๅ้จใใใใฉใคใบใใฆใใใ ใใพใใใใไนไธๅ ็ใฏไฝ้จใใๅฅฝใใงใใ๏ผ
ไนใใฉใใๅฅฝใใงใใญใ
่ใใงใใไนไธใใใจใใๅๅใ่ใใฆใๅ้จใจใใใคใกใผใธใฏใใใใใจๆฅใฆใใใใใชใใปใฉใจๆใฃใใใงใใใๅคงไฝใ่ฉฑใๆฅใใจใใซใไฝใใญใใกใใจใใฎไบบใฎๅฅฝใฟใจใใใฎใใใใใจใใใใใใงใใใ็้ฑใใไพใใฐใฒใผใ ใชใใใงใฏใ็ตถๅฏพใใใใคใไฝฟใใชใใ ใใใชใจใใใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใจใใๅบใใใใจใใฃใฆ่จใฃใฆใใใใใใใงใใใใใฎใจใใซใใใใฃใใใฎไบบใฏใใใใใใจใ่ใใฆใใใชใใจใใใฎใใใใใใงใใใ
็ทจใๆฎ้ใใใใฉใคใบใจใใฃใใใใใใชใใฎใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใจใใใฎใฏใฟใใชๅบใฆใใใใงใใใญใ
่ใใใใงใใญใ
ไนใไปๅใฏใไปๅฉใ ใใใงใใใใฃใจใใใใใชไฝๅฎถใใใๅ้จใฎใใใฉใคใบใๆธใใฐ้ข็ฝใใใใใชใใใจใๆใใพใใใใๅ้จใฏๅฏ่ฝๆงใใใใๆฎใใใฆใใๆใใใใพใใ
่ใใใใงใใญใใงใใใใฎไฝๅใฏใใใๆฎบไบบ้ฌผใฎๅ่ฏๅๅฝฑใๆญปใใ ใใจใฎใปใปใปใๆ้็ใซใใใงใใใญใ
ไนใใใใงใใใใใใใฐใไปๅฉใฏใใฎๅพใฏใฉใใชใฃใใใงใใ๏ผใ้ฒ่ทฏใจใใ
่ใใ ใใใใใใงไธ็ใฏ้ใใฆใฆๆฐธ้ ใฎๆใๅปใใงใใใใใใ ใใใใใไนไธใใใๆธใใใใงใใใใฉใใใซๅบใฆใใกใใ ใใชใใงใใๅบทไธๅใฏใใใใ่ชใ้จใชใใงใๅบใฆใใใใใพใใใใฉใใญใ
็ทจใๅ ็ใฏใในใฟใณใใใๆธใใซใชใใจใใซใๅฟ ใใญใใฏใใณใใฎๅๅใใปใปใปใปใปใปใ
่ใไปๅใฏๆฉใใงใใ ใใญใ
็ทจใใใใชใซใใฃใฑใใญใใฏใฐใฃใใใ่ดใใซใชใฃใฆใใใใงใใใ
่ใใใใใใใใใใใใใชใใฆใไฝใใญใ็ตฑไธใใใใใงใใใญใใใใใใจใใใใขใใญใ็ฅใฃใฆใใไบบใ็ฅใใชใใฆใใไฝใใใใใใใใใใจใใใใใใจใใใใ
็ทจใไนไธใใใฏใใญใใฏใฏใใใพใ่ดใใชใใใงใใใ
ไนใใใใพใ่ดใใชใใงใใใงใใใใธใงใธใงใใ่ชญใใง็ฅใฃใกใใฃใใใงใใใใฌใณใผใๅฑใซ่กใฃใฆใใใใฃใใธใงใธใงใงๅบใฆใใไบบใ ใใจใๆใฃใฆใ
่ใใใใงใใญใในใฟใณใใฎๅๅใใใใใชใไบบใฏๅฅใซใใใใชใใฆใใใใงใใใฉใใงใใไปๅใฎในใฟใณใใฎๅๅใไนไธใใใซ้ ผใพใใฆใใใใใใกใใฃใจๆฉใใงใใใใฉใใใใใใชใฃใฆใไนไธใใใฎไฝๅใใๅฃใใกใใใใชใใชใจใๆใใใปใปใปใ
ไนใๅใฅใ่ฆชใใใใใใ้กใใใพใใ
่ใ่ใใฆใฟใพใใใฉใปใปใปใ
ใ้ๆใใซใคใใฆ
ใ่ชๅใง่จใใฎใใชใใ ใใฉใ่ชไฝใใธใงใธใงใฎๅฅๅฆใชๅ้บใใงใใใใใใผใใไฝๅนดใๆใใฆใใ ใใใฃใฆใ่ถ ่ฝๅใ ใจใ้ๆใ ใจใใใฃใใใฎใฏใๅฎ้ใฎใจใใๆฌๅฝใซใใใฎใใฉใใ๏ผใ็ฐๅธธใซ่ๅณใใใใ
ใUFOใ ใจใๅฎๅฎไบบใฏใพใฃใใไฟกใใชใใ๏ผไพต็ฅใใฆๆฅใใชใๅๅฅฝ็ตใถใชใใใใใชใใใฃใใจใใใชใใๅญไพใฎๆใใใใฃใจๅพ ใฃใฆใใใฎใซใปใปใปใปใปใปใใจใใใฎใใใฎ็็ฑ๏ผ
ใใ ใใ่ถ ่ฝๅใ ใจใๅนฝ้ใจใใฃใใใฎใฏใฉใ่ใใใฐใใใฎใ๏ผใ่ชๅ็ใซใฏ้ๆใฟใใใชใใฎใฏใชใใฎใ ใใๅบไผใฃใใใใชๆฐใใใใฃใฆใใใฎใ้ๅป3ๅใใใใใฎไฝ้จใๅๆใใฆใฟใใฎใใชใใใกใใฃใจไบบ็ใซใจใฃใฆๅคงๅใชไบใใใใใชใใ
๏ผBATTLE1๏ผ ใ10ๅนดใใใๅใใคใฎใชในใฎใจใธใณใใฉใฎใใใซใฎ้จๅฑใงๅฅณๆงใฎๅนฝ้ใ่ฆใใๅคไธญ็ฎใ่ฆใพใใจๅคไบบใฎๅฅณใฎไบบใใใใใฎใพใใใใใใคใใฆใใใฎใงใใใใใๅนฝ้ใ ใใจๆใฃใใใงใใๅๆใจใใงในใดใ็ฒใใฆใใฎใงใ้ขๅใใใใชใใ็ ใใฎใซใใจๆใฃใใจใใใ้จๅฑใใๅบใฆ่กใฃใใ
๏ผBATTLE2๏ผ ใใขใทในใฟใณใใซ่จใใจๆใใใจๆใฃใใใ่จใใชใใฃใใใ ใใฉใไปไบๅ ดใฎใญใใใณใซ่ไบบใฎๅนฝ้ใๅบใใใจใใฃใฆใ่ฆใใใใงใฏใชใใ้ฃๅจใใซใใฃใซใใฃใใ้ณใจใใ่ชฐใใใชใใฎใซๆฐด้ใใใใฃใใใฃๆตใใ้ณใจใใงใใใใซๆทฑๅคใฒใจใใงไปไบใใฆใใๆใ
ใ่ไบบใ ใจใใใฃใใฎใฏใใพใใพๆฎใฃใๅ็ใซๅใฃใฆใใใใใใใชใใณใฐ๏ผไปไบๆบใฎใใๅ ดๆ๏ผใซๅ ฅใฃใฆใใใใ็ฅไธปๅผใใงใ็ฅใใใฆใใใใใใจ่จใฃใใใๆฐๅนด้ใใฃใจๅฐๆ้ๅฎใฎๅนฝ้ใซใชใใไปไบๅ ดใฎๆนใซใฏๅพๅใซใๅ ฅใฃใฆใใชใใฃใใ
ใใใฃใฑใๆฐใๅคใใฃใฆใ็ฅไธปๅผใใงใ็ฅใใใฆใใใฃใใใใใๅบใชใใชใฃใใ
๏ผBATTLE3๏ผ ใใใใฏใคใใใฃใใๆธฉๆณๆ ้คจใซๆณใพใฃใฆใๆใซใๅๆใฎๅฅณๆงใๅบใใใใใพใๅคไธญใ็ฎใ่ฆใพใใจ30ๆญณใใใใฎๅฅณๆงใใผใใซ่ใๅใใใใผใใซใฎไธใงใใใใใใ่ถใใคใใงใใใ
ใๆๅใๅนฝ้ใจๆใใไปฒๅฑ ใใใ ใจๆใฃใฆใใไฝใใฆใใใงใใ๏ผใใจ่จใฃใใจใใใใผใใฎๅธๅฃใฎไธใซใใฎใพใพใใใๅใใซใธใฃใณใใใฆใฎใฃใใฃใฆใใใใใใงใใฃใจใๅนฝ้ใชใฎใใใจๆใฃใใๆใใฆ้็ธใใซใชใฃใใจๆใใ้กใฏ่ฆใใชใใ้กใฏ่ฆใใชใใใๅธๅฃใฎไธใใใใใใจใฏใไธใฃใฆใใใฎใใใใใๆใซๆฅ้ ใๆใฃใฆใใฎใ่ฆใใใ ใใพใใใใใใใใฆใใ่ถใใผใใฎ้กใซใใใใใจใใฆใใใฎใ๏ผใ
ใใใๆใฃใใจใใใๆฅใซๆใใใใใฆใใใ
ใใใใง่ชๅใฎๆงๆ ผใใใใฃใใใชใใใใใจใญใฌใใฟใใใๅใฎใใใใๆใๅธๅฃใใคใใใจใ้จๅฑไธญๅธๅฃใใตใๅใใฆๆดใๅใฃใใ
ใ้ปๆฐใใคใใใจๅๆใฎๅฅณๆงใฏๆถใใฆใใใใใผใใซใฎไธใซๆฅ้ ใ่ฝใกใฆใๅทใใใ่ถใใใผใใฆใใใ๏ผๆจๆฉๆฎใใใ่ถใ๏ผ๏ผ
ใไบบใซ่ฉฑใใจใๅคขใ ใใใจใฟใใชใ่จใใใไฝใฃใใชใใจใ่จใใใใ่ชๅใงใใๅฎ้ใฎใจใใๅนฝ้ใ ใฃใใฎใใฉใใใใใใชใใ่ณๅ ใซใใใๅๅญฆ็ฉ่ณชใๅบใใจๅนป่ฆใ่ฆใใใใใจใ่จใใใใใ
ใๅนฝ้ใๅนป่ฆใใฉใฃใกใซใใฆใใใใใๅบๆฅไบใซๅบไผใฃใใใๆฌๆใใๆใๆ ๅบฆใใจใใฎใไธ็ชใ ใจๆใฃใใในใใฌในใ ใจใ็ฒๅดใฎใใใซ่ฆใๅนป่ฆใ ใจใใฆใใๆฌๆใใๆใฃใฆ่ฌ่ใซใใฆใใฐๅฟใฏไผใพใใจๆใใใใ ใ
Q01: What time in the morning do you wake up?
Araki: Half past 10am.
Q02: How do you relieve stress?
Araki: I've been walking to work. It's about 10 minutes of walking, but that's it.
Q03: Where do you come up with your ideas?
Araki: Hmm... this room (this interview takes place in Araki's workplace).
Q04: When did you consider becoming a manga artist?
Araki: This is already... very complicated.
โ Is that so?
Araki: I can't answer in one word, but it might have been triggered by a friend who told me I was good at drawing manga when I was a kid.
โ Hmm... I'm glad you were praised by your friend.
Q05: If you had not become a manga artist, what would you have become?
Araki: Eh, I can't think of this anymore. I think that there's nothing else."
Q06: Have you gotten any fan letters that made an impression?
Q31: Who's your favorite musician?
Prince.
Q32: What album do you recommend?
Country Grammar by Nelly.
Q33: Your favorite TV show?
I don't watch that much.
Q34: Araki-style advice for staying healthy?
Stretch before writing.
Q36: Best place to settle down?
My workplace.
Q37: Any habit?
Playing with my jaw.
Q38: How strong do you like sake?
I don't really drink.
Q39: What are you happy to get?
Delicious sweets.
Q40: What kind of car do you drive?
I can't drive, so I don't have a license.
Q41: What kind of child were you in childhood?
I was bullied by my younger sister.
โ I had twin sisters and one of them was the devil, I came home from school and saw that my afternoon snack was
being eaten.
Q42: When was your first love?
High School, first year.
Q43: What anime did you watch as a child?
Star of the Giants. I loved the manga.
Q46: What TV show did you watch religiously?
Columbo.
Q47: Your favorite subject?
I liked social studies and science.
Q48: Your weakest subject?
English.
Q49: What about club activities?
Kendo.
Q50: What kind of woman do you like?
A person who isn't well-mannered.
Q51: Do you have a wife?
I do.
Q52: Your favorite color?
An orange-like yellow.
Q53: What have you accidentally laughed at recently?
When static electricity ran through my eyelids at the ophthalmologist.
Q54: Have you been angry at anything lately?
It's rare.
Q55: Have you cried at anything recently?
When I was drawing up the last storyboard.
Q56: Best place you've traveled to?
Venice, Italy. They don't have cars there.
Q57: What's a place you don't want to go?
Egypt. I hated it, so it became one of the settings.
Q58: What's the most delicious thing in Miyagi Prefecture?
Is there one? Tokyo is more delicious.
Q59: What's your favorite place to shop at?
Italian restaurants.
Q60: What's your favorite place in Tokyo?
Omotesandล.
Q61: Why the name, JoJo?
I had a meeting at Jonathan's and wanted the initials to be the same.
Q62: What's the main theme in JoJo?
Wonderful people carry out justice with a pure heart.
Q63: Where did the concept of Stands come from?
They're based on the 'guardian spirit' from Tsunoda Jirล's Ushiro no Hyakutarล.
Q64: Who's your favorite JoJo?
Josuke from Part 4.
Q65: Who's your favorite character?
Yoshikage Kira.
Q66: Your favorite death?
There's a lot of them, but I can't remember that well.
Q67: Your favorite Araki-style onomatopoeia?
The sound of heavy metal.
Q68: Your most unique pose?
I don't have one.
Q69: How long does it take to draw a chapter?
It takes about three days to draw.
โ The storyboard is drawn out on Thursday, coloring is done on Friday, Saturday, and Sunday, the finishing touches are added on Monday, then Tuesday and Wednesday are off-days.
Q70: When the series began, how much was planned?
Up to the end of Part 3.
Q71: What about a TV anime?
I don't think so, it's not a manga that you should show kids.
Q72: What's most important when drawing a character?
The mouth. I hate it when it's not sexy.
Q73: Will Shizuka Joestar come back?
No.
Q74: Will Dio come back?
No.
โ Dio hasn't reappeared since Jotaro already defeated him. He intends to keep it that way.
Q75: Is Joseph still alive?
He's become senile, but I think he's still alive.
โ I wonder why Joseph aged at the same speed as humans.
Q76: What's the real name of Cool Shock B.T.?
There is none. I just liked Buichi Terasawa. I've also called it Boo Takagi.
Q77: Who would play Jotaro Kujo?
I was thinking about Clint Eastwood when I drew him, but not him.
Q78: If you were a Stand, what ability would you have?
I want to stop time.
Q79: Why'd you go back to Volume 1 with Part 6?
That was the editor's request.
Q80: Is there a plan for Part 7?
There is.
โ In the not-so distant future, it would be titled โSteel Ball Runโ without the editor's opinions.
Q81: What's the Top 3 manga that you'd recommend?
Babel II, Star of the Giants, Judo Icchokusen, and Dragon Ball.
Q83: What manga artist do you respect?
Mitsuteru Yokoyama.
Q84: What's in your mind when making a weekly serial manga?
Meeting the deadline.
Q85: What's the secret that's kept you going on?
Meeting the deadline.
Q86: Are you close with any manga artists?
No, we're all too busy to see each other.
Q87: Do you use a computer?
I hate wait times.
Q88: What's your ringtone?
I don't have a cell phone.
Q89: What actress would you like to see the most?
Natalie Portman.
Q90: What would you bring to a deserted island?
Favorite manga, a CD, and a pencil.
Q91: What's the most expensive thing?
The most expensive thing is the workplace.
Q92: Who do you respect?
Velรกzquez.
Q93: What genres would you like to try in the future?
I want to keep moving forward with the current manga.
Q94: How do you read Shลnen Jump?
In order from beginning to last.
Note: Not transcribed word for word.
ใใฌใผใทใงใณ
่ๆจ้ฃๅๅฝฆใ1960ๅนด6ๆ7ๆฅใไปๅฐๅธ็ฃใพใใ
้ฑๅๅฐๅนดใธใฃใณใ็ฌฌ20ๅๆๅก่ณใซใๆญฆ่ฃ ใใผใซใผใใงๆบๅ ฅ้ธใใใใฅใผใ
ใ้ญๅฐๅนดใใผใใฃใผใใใใชใผๆฅ่จช่ ใใซ็ถใใ87ๅนดในใฟใผใใฎใใธใงใธใงใฎๅฅๅฆใชๅ้บใใฏ็พๅจใ็ถใใ่ชญ่ ใซ็ตถๅคงใชๆฏๆใๅใใฆใใโฆโฆโฆใ
ใฟใคใใซ
่น่ถใใฉใผใใฏใใใพใใฆใ่น่ถใงใใไปๆฅใฏใๅฟใใใจใใโฆโฆโฆใ
่ๆจใใใใใฉใใใใใใจใใใใใพใใ
่น่ถใ่ๆจใใใใกใใฃใจไปไผบใใพใใใใใคใใซใธใงใธใงใฎๅ ญ้จใๆ็ตๅใจใโฆโฆโฆใใฎๅ็จฟใใใใพโฆโฆโฆใ
่ๆจใใใใไปๆใใฆใพใใญใ
่น่ถใใใ็ตใใใใชใจใใๆใชใใงใใใ
่ๆจใใใใงใใญใไปๆฅใฎๆทฑๅคใซใฏใ
่น่ถใใใใชๆใซใ๏ผๅบใใใใใใใงใใญใใใใใใฏใใใใฎ้ฑๅๅฐๅนดใใใฎๅตๅใ้ฃพใใฎใซใตใใใใใฟใคใใณใฐใงใ้ช้ญใใพใใฆใใกใใฃใจๆฉใๅฎๆ็ฅใใจใใฃใฆใฏใชใใงใใใฉโฆโฆโฆใ
(่ฑๆบใฎ็ด่ข)
่ๆจใใใใใฟใพใใใ
่น่ถใ้ๅธธใซใขใณใใฉใณในใชใใฎใง็ณใ่จณใชใใใงใใใ
่ๆจใใใใใใใใจใใใใใพใใ
่น่ถใใใใใงใใใใพใใใใใใใ้กใใใใใพใใๅ ็ใๅใจๅใๅนดใงใใญ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใใใใใชใใงใใ๏ผใ
่น่ถใ1960ๅนด็ใพใใงใใใญ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใใใใใใงใใใฉโฆโฆโฆใ
่น่ถใใใใงใใญใๅใ60ๅนด็ใพใใงใใญใ6ๆใ ใใใงใใญ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใฏใใ
่น่ถใๅใฏ7ๆใงใ(็ฌ)ใ
ใใณใฌๅฎถใจใใฆQ1๏ฝQ20
Q1ใๆไฝๆใซ่ตทใใ๏ผ
่น่ถใๆใไฝๆใซ่ตทใใพใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใ็งใฏ10ๆๅใงใใญใ
่น่ถใ10ๆๅ๏ผใ
่ๆจใๆใฎ10ๆๅใใฏใใ
Q2ใในใใฌใน่งฃๆถๆณใฏ๏ผ
่น่ถใในใใฌในใฎ่งฃๆถๆณใฏใชใใงใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใไปไบๅ ดใพใงๆญฉใใฆ้ใฃใฆใใฆใใใใงใใใฉใใๆญฉใใฆ10ๅใใใใชใใงใใใฉใใใใงใใญใ
Q3ใใขใคใใขใ่ใใๅ ดๆใฏ๏ผ
่น่ถใใขใคใใขใ่ใใๅ ดๆใฏใฉใใงใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใใฃใจโฆโฆโฆใใฎ้จๅฑใงใใญใ
(ๆฎๅฝฑๅ ดๆใฏไปไบๅ ด)
Q4ใใใณใฌๅฎถใซใชใใใจๆใฃใใใฃใใใฏ๏ผ
่น่ถใใใณใฌๅฎถใซใชใใใจๆใฃใใใฃใใใฏ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใใใฏใใโฆโฆโฆใใฎใใใ่ค้ใงใใ
่น่ถใใงใใใญใ
่ๆจใไธ่จใงใฏ็ญใใใใชใใงใใใฉใใพใๅฐใใ้ ใๅ้ใใใณใฌไธๆใใญใใฃใฆ่จใฃใฆใใใไบใใใฃใใใใใใใชใชใใงใใญใ
่น่ถใใฏใโฆโฆโฆใ
่ๆจใๅ้ใซ่ชใใฆใใใฃใใใจใๅฌใใใฆใ
Q5ใใใณใฌๅฎถใซใชใฃใฆใใชใใฃใใ
่น่ถใใใใใใณใฌๅฎถใซใชใฃใฆใใชใใฃใใใไฝใซใชใฃใฆใใพใใใงใใใใใ
่ๆจใใใผใฃใจใใใใฏใใ่ใใใใชใใงใใญใไฝใ็กใใจๆใใพใใ
Q6ใๅฐ่ฑกใซๆฎใใใกใณใฌใฟใผ
่น่ถใๅฐ่ฑกใซๆฎใฃใฆใใใใกใณใฌใฟใผใฏใใใพใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใใโฆโฆโฆใชใใใญใใณใณใตใผใใฎใใฑใใใจใใๅๅฐใใฆใใฃใฆใไธ็ทใซ่กใใพใใใใใฟใใใช(็ฌ)ใ
่น่ถใ(็ฌ)ใ
่ๆจใใกใใฃใจ่กใฃใใ้ฃใซๅบงใฃใฆใใใฃใใใใจๆใใใงใใกใใฃใจ้ ๆ ฎใใใฆใใใ ใใใใงใใใฉใใใใใใใๅธญใง่กใใใใฃใใใงใใใฉใใญใใฏใขใผใใฃในใใฎใใบใปในใญใฃใใฐในใฃใฆใใโฆโฆโฆใ
่น่ถใใใบใปในใญใฃใใฐในใงใใโฆโฆโฆๆใ ใฎไธไปฃใซใฏในใใฉใคใฏใงใใใใพใใญใ
่ๆจใใใใงใใญใ่กใใใใฆใใใใใชใใฃใใใงใใใฉใใกใใฃใจใใใฏโฆโฆโฆ(็ฌ)ใ
Q7ใ่ณๆใซใคใใฆ
่น่ถใ่ณๆใฏใใฉใฎใใใชใใฎใ่ฆใพใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใใใฃใจโฆโฆโฆใใใไฝใงใใใใใใฎๆใซๆถ้ฒ่ปใไฝฟใใฃใฆใใฃใใๆถ้ฒ่ปใฎๅ็ใใใฃใฆใใใใๆใฎๆบใกๆฌ ใใ็ฅใใใใฃใใใๆใฎๆบใกๆฌ ใใฎ่ณๆใๆขใใฆใใใฃใฆๆใใงใ
Q8ใใใ ใใใฎ้ๅ ท
่น่ถใใใ ใใใฎ้ๅ ทใใฒใจใคใๆใใฆใใใ ใใพใใใ
่ๆจใใใ ใใใฎ้ๅ ท๏ผใใพใใไธใคใฏGใใณใงใใญใใใใใไฝฟใใชใใใงใใใ
่น่ถใใใณใฌๅฎถใฎๅฝใงใใใญใGใใณใจใใใพใใจใ
่ๆจใใใใไปใซใใใณใใใใงใใใฉใใใใ ใใงใใญใๅใฎๅ ดๅใใใใฃใจใใใฎ็จฎ้กใ ใใใจใใใใจใ
(็ป้ขใซใใผใใฉใฎGใใณใใฎใใญใใ)
Q9ใใขใคใใขใใผใใฏใใ๏ผ
่น่ถใใขใคใใขใใผใใฎใใใชใใฎใฏใใใใใพใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใใใใใใพใใ่ฆใใฆโฆโฆโฆ่กจใ ใ๏ผใ
(ๅผๅบใใใๅคงๅญฆใใผใใๅใๅบใใใชใใฎๅคๅฒใ็กใใใผใ)
่น่ถใ็ช็ถ่ฆใใฆใใใ ใใใฎใงใใ(็ฌ)ใ
่ๆจใไธญใฏใกใใฃใจใใใงใใใใญใ
(ใจ่จใใคใคใใใฉใใฉใจ่ฆใใ)
่น่ถใใใใใใกใใใใกใใโฆโฆโฆใใใใขใคใใขใใผใใงใใญใ
่ๆจใใใใใๆใใงใ
Q10ใใใณใฌๅฎถใซใชใฃใฆๅพใใใใจใฏ๏ผ
่น่ถใใใณใฌๅฎถใซใชใฃใฆๅพใใใใจใฏใใใพใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใใฎใๆใฏใใใญใใๅญไพใฎๆใฏใใณใฌใฐใฃใใ่ชญใใงใใใณใฌใ่ชญใใชใใฃใฆ่จใใใฆใใใใงใใใฉใใใณใฌๅฎถใซใชใฃใใจใใใใณใฌใ่ชญใใใฃใฆ่จใใใฆใใใใ้ใซ่พใใฃใฆใใใโฆโฆโฆๆฏๆฅ่ชญใพใชใใใใใชใใใง(็ฌ)ใ
่น่ถใใใใงใใใญใใ
Q11ใ่พใใใใจๆใฃใใใจใฏ๏ผ
่น่ถใ่พใใใใจๆใฃใใใจใฏใใใพใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใใใไปใฎใจใใใใชใใงใใญใใ
Q12ใใใณใฌๅฎถใจใใฆ็ขบไฟกใๅพใใฎใฏ๏ผ
่น่ถใ่ชๅใใใใณใฌๅฎถใจใใฆใใฃใฆใใใใชใจ็ขบไฟกใๅพใใฎใฏใใคใงใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใใใ็ขบไฟกใใใใจใๅฅใซ็กใใใฐโฆโฆโฆใใคๅใใใใใฃใฆๆฏๆฅใใณใใฆใใฆใใใใงไฝๅนดใ็ตใฃใฆใใใใชใใฃใฆๆใใงใใใฉใ ่น่ถใใชใใปใฉใ
Q13ๅบงๅณใฎ้ใฏ๏ผ
่น่ถใๅบงๅณใฎ้ใฏ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใใใใใใจใ็ใใใฃใฆใใใฎใไฝใฆ่จใใโฆโฆโฆใใใใ้ขจใซใใฆใใใฎใๅบงๅณใฎ้ใงใใญใไพใใฐใ่ใฃใฑใฎ่ฒใ็ทใฃใฆใใใฎใใๆฌๅฝใซ็ทใใชใฃใฆๆใใใใชใ
่น่ถใใชใใปใฉใ
่ๆจใใใณใฏใงใใใใใใใชใใฎ๏ผใฃใฆใใใใฃใฆใใณใฏใฎ่ใฃใฑใซใใใใจใใใใใใไบใงใใญใ
Q14ใใธใณใฏในใฏ๏ผ
่น่ถใใธใณใฏในใฏใใใพใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใธใณใฏในใงใใชใใงใใใฉใใขใคใใขใ่ใใใจใใฏใดใซใด13ใใใใชใใใงใใใฉใๅฃใ่ใซใใใจใใๆตฎใใถใใงใใใๅฏใฆใฆใ้ง็ฎใชใใงใใใใใใๆใซใใ (ๅฃใ่ใซใใฆ)่ใใใจใไฝๆ ใใฏ่งฃใใชใใใงใใใฉใๅ ฅใๅฃใจใ็ชใๅใใฆใใ้ง็ฎใงใใญใ
่น่ถใใใใใธใณใฏในใงใใใ
่ๆจใใใใใธใณใฏในใงใใ
Q15ใ็ท ใใใใฏๅฎใใใ๏ผ
่น่ถใ็ท ใใใใฏๅฎใใใๆนใงใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใใใไธๅฟใ่ฝใจใใใใจใฏไปใฎใจใใใชใใฃใใจๆใใพใใใชใใงใใญใ
Q16ใๆๅคงใฎไฟฎ็พ ๅ ดใฏ๏ผ
่น่ถใใใณใฌๅฎถใจใใฆๆๅคงใฎไฟฎ็พ ๅ ดใ่ฟใใใชใจๆใฃใใฎใฏใใคใงใใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใใฃใฑใไฝ่ชฟใๅฃใใใจใใใ
่น่ถใใใใงใใญใ
่ๆจใ็นใซใๅใฏในใใฌในๆงใฎ่ใซๆฅใใฟใคใใฟใใใงใใใฎๆใฏใๆฒปใใ้ ใใใ็ท ใใใใๆฅใใใใจใใใใฏไฟฎ็พ ๅ ดใ ใฃใใใใใใพใใใ
Q17ใใขใทในใฟใณใใฏไฝไบบ๏ผ
่น่ถใใขใทในใฟใณใใฎๆนใฏไฝไบบใใใฃใใใใพใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใกใใใฉ6ไบบใใพใใ
Q18ใใขใคใใขใซ่กใ่ฉฐใพใฃใๆใฏ๏ผ
่น่ถใใขใคใใขใซ่กใ่ฉฐใพใฃใๆใฏใฉใใใใใพใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใใใใญใ่กใ่ฉฐใพใใชใใใฃใฆๆใใใงใใใ
่น่ถใใใโฆโฆโฆใ
่ๆจใๅฎๅฎใ็ก้ใฎใใใซๅบใใฃใฆใใใใใซใไบบ้ใฎๅฟใๅบใใใใ ใชใจใ
่น่ถใใชใใปใฉใ
่ๆจใ่จๅผตใใใจๆใใ
Q19ใ็ทจ้่ ใฎๅญๅจใจใฏ๏ผ
่น่ถใ่ๆจๅ ็ใซใจใฃใฆใ็ทจ้่ ใฏใฉใใใๅญๅจใงใใใฃใใใใพใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใใฃใฑใๅฉใใ่งใใใใฃใฆๆใใงใใใญใ
Q20ใใใณใฌๅฎถใฎ่ทๆฅญ็ ใฏ๏ผ
่น่ถใใใณใฌๅฎถใจใใฆใ่ทๆฅญ็ ใฏใชใใงใใใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใใใธใๆฒใใใฃใฆ่จใใใ(็ฌ)ใใ ใใๅณใฃใฆ่จใฃใใๅทฆใฃใฆใใใใใช็ใใคใใฆใใใฎใใใใใชใใงใใญใ
(ไปฅ้ใใใใใใฎ่ณชๅใซใคใใฆ่ฉณใใๅ็ญ)
่น่ถใๅ ็ใฎไธ้ฑ้ใจใใใฎใใขใใฆใใซๆใใฆใใใ ใใใจใฉใใใ้ขจใชไธ้ฑ้ใซใชใใใงใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใพใใๆจๆๆฅใซใใผใ ใฃใฆใใใใขใคใใขใ็ดใซใใ่จณใงใใญใ้ๆๆฅใๅๆๆฅใๆฅๆๆฅใงใใณๅ ฅใใใฆใๆๆใซ็ท ใใใใจไปไธใใฃใฆใใใใใใใฆ็ซใๆฐดใงไผใฟใฃใฆใใโฆโฆโฆใ
่น่ถใใใฎโฆโฆโฆๅฎ้ใซใฏๆใใใไฝๆฅญใฏๅๆฅ้ใงใ
่ๆจใๅๆฅ้ใงใใญใ
่น่ถใใใใงไธ้ฑ้ๅใจใใไบใซใชใใพใใใ
่ๆจใ(ใใผใ ๅ็จฟใ่ฆใใชใใ)ไพใใฐใใใชๆใใซโฆโฆโฆใ
่น่ถใใใใใณใๅฒใใใใงใใใใใใใฆใใ่จณใงใใญใ
่ๆจใ็ตตใๆใใใๅ ็ใใใพใใใๅใฏใใใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใ ใๆใใฆใๅฐ่ฉใใใใใฃใฆใ (ในใใผใณใชใผใทใฃใณๆ็ต่ฉฑใใๅใฎๅๅใฏใจใณใใชใชใงใใใฎใใผใธใฎใใผใ ๅ็จฟใๆ ใ)
่น่ถใใฏใใฏใใ
่ๆจใๆถใๆตใใฆใใใใจ่ๆฌใฟใใใชโฆโฆโฆใ
(ใจใณใใชใชใฎใขใฟใชไฝ็ฝฎใซใๆถใๆตใใใจๅญใงๆธใใฆใใ)
่น่ถใใฉใในใฑใใใงใใใญใ
่ๆจใใใใใๆใใงใๅ จ้จใใใผใธใๆฑบใพใฃใฆใใใใงใใใใ
่น่ถใใใฎใๅ ใปใฉใใณใฌๅฎถใซใชใใใใใฃใใใฏใๅ้ใซ่ชใใใใใใใฟใใใชไบใใใฃใใใฃใฆใใพใใใใฉใใใใฎๅ้ใซ่ชใใใใไปฅๅใฎใใจใใไผบใใงใใใฐใชใจใ
่ๆจใไปใ ใใ่งฃใใใงใใใฉใๅ ๅผใฃใฆ่จใใฎใ้ขไฟใใใฎใใชใจๆใใใงใใใญใ
่น่ถใๅ ็ใฎๅฎถๆๆงๆใใ่ใใใฆใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใใใ็ถใจๆฏใใใฆใๅฆนใฏไบไบบใชใใงใใใฉใใใใๅๅญใชใใงใใใญใใใใใญใใกใใฃใจๆช้ญใฎใทในใฟใผใฃใฆๆใใชใใงใใ(็ฌ)ใๅใซใใใฐใญใไพใใฐใฉใใใไบใใฃใฆใใใจใๅญฆๆ กใใๅธฐใฃใฆใใฆใใใคใ๏ผๅใใฃใใใใพใใใญใใใใใใจๅฆนใๅฝ็ถๅ ใซๅธฐใฃใฆใใใใใ ใใใ้ฃในใกใใใใใงใใใใใใใใจไธๅใใพใใใฉใใใ๏ผใฃใฆๆใใซใชใใจๆใใใงใใใญใไบไบบใงใ้ฃในใกใใใฐๅคๅ่งฃใใชใใ ใใใฃใฆไบใงใๅใๅธฐใฃใฆใใใจใใใชใใฃใฆ็ถๆ ใงใใใใชใใฎใใๆใใชใใงใใใฉใๅพใงใใฌใใจใใซใใใฎ้ฐ่ฌใใญใใใๅทใคใใใ(็ฌ)ใใชใใใญใใใฎใใใใใงใใใใใไธๅใไบๅใชใใใใใงใใใฉใๆฏๆฅใชใใงใใๅญไพใฎ้ (็ฌ)ใ
่น่ถใ(็ฌ)ใ
่ๆจใใใใงใใฟใใใฆใใใฎใจใใซ่ชญใใ ใใณใฌใฃใฆใใใฎใฏใใณใใๆใใใใใงใใใญใไพใใฐใใฌใใฎใใฃใณใใซๆจฉใๅฆนใซใใใใงใใใไบไบบใ ใใใใ ใใใใฃใฑใ้จๅฑใง่ชญใใใณใฌใฃใฆใใใฎใใ็ด ๆดใใใใใใชใใงใใใญใ
่น่ถใใใฎๆใซๅ ็ใๆใฃใฆใใใใใณใฌ้ใฃใฆใใใฎใฏใใฉใใใใใณใฌใชใใงใใใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใๆขถๅไธ้จใฃใฆใใใในใใผใๆ นๆงใขใโฆโฆโฆใๅทจไบบใฎๆใใจใใใใใใฎใธใงใผใใจใใญใ้ใใใณใฌๅฎถใใใงใฏ็ฝๅไธๅนณใฎใใซใ ใคๅคไผใใจใใญใใใใใใฎใจใใใใใซไบไธใใฟใใใชใใคใงใใญใ
่น่ถใใใใใซไบไธใใงใใญโฆโฆโฆ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใใๅคงๅฅฝใใงใใญใ
ๆธๅบซๆ่ฆ
่น่ถใใใกใใใๅ ็ใฎๆธๅบซใ
่ๆจใๆธๅบซใฃใฆใใใใญใๆฌ็ฝฎใๅ ดใ
่น่ถใใใกใใซใใณใฌใฎๆฌใๆฒขๅฑฑใใใพใใใฉใใใใฏใใๅ ็ใฎใ่ถฃๅณ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใใใใใงใใ
(็ป้ขใซใใฟใคใฌใผใในใฏใใๆฐๅทจไบบใฎๆใใใซใ ใคๅคไผใใใคใใใฎ็ซใใไปฎ้ขๅคช้ใใๆ ใ)
่น่ถใใใใๅ ็ใๆๅฅฝใใฆใใไฝๅใจๆใฃใฆใใใงใใญใ
่ๆจใๆจใฆใใใชใใใณใฌใงใใญใ
่น่ถใใชใใปใฉใ(่น่ถใไฝใใๅใๅบใใฆ)ใใฃใโฆโฆโฆไธๅบฆๅ ็ใซไผบใใใใจๆใฃใฆใใใฎใใใฎๆนใงใใ
(็ป้ขใซใใฏใคใซใ7ใ(ๆๆไธ่ตทไน)ใจใใฎ่งฃ่ชฌใๆ ใ) ่ๆจใใใใใใใงใใญใ
่น่ถใใฉใใใฆใๅ ็ใฎใคใฉในใใใญโฆโฆโฆใ
่ๆจใไผผใฆใพใ๏ผใ
่น่ถใไผผใฆใใใจใใใใใใไฝใใใใๆๆไธ่ตทไนใใใๅฟ ใ่ฆใฆใใใ ใใใฃใฆใใโฆโฆโฆใ
่ๆจใใใใพใใ้ใฎๆกใๆนใใญใๆๆไธ่ตทไนใฎใฏใใใ้ใใใใใใงใใใๆ้ฆใใใใใฐใใจๅ ฅใใ(ๅฎๆผใใคใค)ใใๅบใใใใใใชใใใงใใใใใใใใใงใใใ
่น่ถใใใใงใใใญใใ
่ๆจใ(็ฌ)ใใใใใๆใใงใญใ้ใใใ ใ
่น่ถใ้ใๆฌๅฝใซๅฅฝใใชๆนใชใใงใฏใฎใชใขใชใใฃใใใใพใใใญใ
(ใขใคใใขใใผใใฏใใ๏ผ)
่น่ถใใใใๆๅใใใฎใฏใงใใญใๅคงๅญฆใใผใใ ใฃใฆใใๆใงใใญใ
่ๆจใใใใใใใงใใ๏ผใ
่น่ถใใใใ
่ๆจใใ ใฃใฆใใใฏไธญๆง็ดใงใญใ่ฒใๅคใใใชใ็ดใชใใงใใ(็ฌ)ใ
่น่ถใใใฎใใกใใฃใจ(่ฆใใฆๆฌฒใใ)ใ
่ๆจใใฉใฎใธใใใชโฆโฆโฆไฝฟใฃใกใใฃใๆใชใใใใใใใฎ่พบใ ใฃใใใใใฎใใชใ
่น่ถใ(ใใฃใจ่ฆใ)ใ
่ๆจใใใฃใกใใใฌใใ่ฆณใๆๆณใงใใใฃใกใไธปใซโฆโฆโฆใ
่น่ถใโฆโฆโฆใชใใปใฉใๅ ็ใใใฏๅฎๅ จใซใขใคใใขใใใฏใจใใใใใใใใฟๅธใงใใญใ
่ๆจใใใใใใใใชใใ
่น่ถใๅ ็ใๆฅๅธธ็ๆดปใใใใฆใใไธญใงใๆฐใฅใใใใจใใใใใฏใใใๅผ็จใใใใจใๆใใใฆใใใใจใๆธใ็ถดใฃใฆใใใฃใใใใจใ
่ๆจใใฏใใ
่น่ถใ่จใฃใฆใฟใใฐๅ ็ใฎๅฟใฎๆฅ่จใฟใใใชใใใงใใญใ
่ๆจใใใใใใใใชใใงใใญใ
่น่ถใไฝๅฎถใจใใฆใฎใๅฟใฎๆฅ่จใใใใใพใใใญใ
(ใใณใฌๅฎถใจใใฆ็ขบไฟกใๅพใใฎใฏ๏ผ)
่ๆจใใใฃใฑใ่ชญ่ ใซใใฃใฝใๅใใใใใใฎๆ็นใง็ตใใใใชใใใฟใใใชใฎใฏโฆโฆโฆใ
่น่ถใไปใงใใใใฎๅฑๆฉๆใจใใใฎใใใใใงใใใ
่ๆจใใใใพใใใใฎ่ฆๆใฏใใคใงใใใฆใใใฃใฆใใใใ่ฆๆใฃใฆใใใฎใใชใใใใใๆใฏใใใพใใญใ
(ใธใณใฏในใฏ๏ผ)
่น่ถใๅฃใ่ใซใใใจใขใคใใขใใใใฆใใใใใใใธใณใฏในใ ใจใใฃใใใฃใฆใใพใใใญ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใชใใใใฎใธใใ(็ฎใฎๅใๆใง็คบใใฆ)ๅบใๆใใใใใใงใใใญใใ ใใๆบใชใใใๅฟ ใใใใใๆใใงใๆฌ็ฎฑใจใใๅพใใซใใใใจใใ
่น่ถใไฝใใ่่ฒ ใใ
่ๆจใใใใใใใงใใญใใขใทในใฟใณใใๅใใใใใจใใใใใงใใฉใใใณใ้ง็ฎใงใใญใ
(ใใใงๆฌๆฃใฎไธญใไธ็ฌๆ ใใใธใงใธใงใฎๅ่กๆฌใฎใปใใ่พๅ ธใชใฉ๏ผ)
่น่ถใใใใฏใกใใฃใจ้ข็ฝใๅฟ็ใงใใญใ
่ๆจใใขใทในใฟใณใใๅใซใใโฆโฆโฆๅญฆๆ กใฎๅ ็ใฎใใใซใใใใใๆใใใใใงใใญใใใใพใใญ็ตถๅฏพใ
(ๆๅคงใฎไฟฎ็พ ๅ ดใฏ๏ผ)
่น่ถใไฟฎ็พ
ๅ ดใใใใฏใใไฝ่ชฟใๅดฉใใใจใใฃใฆใใฃใใใฃใฆใใพใใใใฉใใใใฏใใกใณใฎๆนใฎ่ๅณใฏไธไฝใธใงใธใงใฎไฝๅทป็ฎใชใใ ใใใใฃใฆใใโฆโฆโฆใ
่ๆจใใใโฆโฆโฆ็ฌฌๅ้จใฎใญใๆ็ตๆฑบๆฆใฎใใใใจใใๅ่ฏใฃใฆใใๆตใใใใใงใใใฉใใใฎใธใใจใใญใใใใใใใใฆ่ฒ ใใใใใจใใญ(็ฌ)ใ
(ใใฌใผใทใงใณ)
(็ฌฌๅ้จใฎใซใฉใผใปใๆ ใใไปๅฉใใใใไปฅไธ่จใใชโฆโฆโฆใฆใใผใใฎใทใผใณไป)
่ๆจๅ ็ๆๅคงใฎไฟฎ็พ ๅ ดใ ใฃใใจใใใใฎใทใผใณใ็ฌฌๅ้จใใใคใคใขใณใใฏ็ ใใชใใใฎใฏใฉใคใใใฏใน๏ผใๆฎบไบบ้ฌผใปๅ่ฏๅๅฝฑใฎในใฟใณใใใญใฉใผใฏใคใผใณใฎ็ๅผพใซใๅไปฃ็ฎใธใงใธใงใปไปๅฉใ็ชฎๅฐใซ่ฟฝใ่พผใพใใ๏ผ
่ๆจใไธปไบบๅ
ฌใฃใฆใใใฎใฏใณใณใใญใผใซใใฆใใใจๆใใใใชใใงใใใ็ใใใฏใไฝๅฎถใใณใณใใญใผใซใใฆๆธใใฆใใใจใ
่น่ถใใใกใใใใใงใใใญใ
่ๆจใใใใใใใชใใใงใใใไธปไบบๅ ฌใฎๆนใไธใซใใกใใฃใฆใไบใใใใใงใใใๆใใใใใใจใใใใ
่น่ถใไธปไบบๅ ฌใซๆใใใใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใๆใใใใใใจใใใใฃใฆโฆโฆโฆใ
่น่ถใๅๆใซไธปไบบๅ ฌใใใฎไธใงไบบ็ใๆผใใใใฃใฆไบใงใใใ
่ๆจใใใใงใใญใ
่น่ถใใใใฏใฟใใชใใใใใใ ใใใใฟใใใชใ
่ๆจใๅๆฉใจใใๆใใฆใใใจใไฝใฃใๆใจใใญใใใพใใซใๅผทใใใใจใใฉใใใใใใชใใชใฃใฆใใใใงใใใใใจใๆงๆ ผใจใใๆชใใใใจใใฉใใใใใ ใใใจๆใฃใฆใใฉใใใใใใใใใใใชใใชใฃใกใใฃใฆ(็ฌ)ใ
่น่ถใๅ ็ใไปใพใงๆใซไฝใฃใกใใฃใๆชๅ ใฃใฆใใใฎใฏ่ชฐใงใใใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใใฃใฑใๅ่ฏๅๅฝฑใฃใฆใใใชใขใชใใฃใใใใคใใใใใงใใใฉ(ใใใงใJOJO A GO-GO๏ผใใฎๅ่ฏใ็ป้ขใซๆ ใ)ใใใใคไฝใงใใใใชใใงใใใใใฎๆใฏใกใใฃใจโฆโฆโฆใงใใใใๅใฏๅฅฝใใชใใงใใใใใใคใใ
่น่ถใๅ่ฏๅฅฝใใชใใงใใใ
่ๆจใๅฅฝใใชใใงใใใใชใใใกใใฃใจใใๅใ่งฃใใชใใฃใฆใใๆใใใใใงใใใญใ
่น่ถใ่ฒ ใใใใซใชใฃใๆฟๅคช้ใจไปๅฉใๅใฆใใฎใฏใๅ ็ใฎไฝ่ชฟใฎๅพฉๆดปใจ้ขไฟใใใใใงใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใใใใใใใใชใใฆๆญปใซใใฎ็ใใงใฉใใใใใ่ใใใใใ ใจๆใใพใใใฉใใใ(่ชๅใ)ไธปไบบๅ ฌใฎๆงใชๆใใงใใใญใ (ใใฌใผใทใงใณ) ใใใธใงใธใงใฎๅฅๅฆใชๅ้บใใ1987ๅนดใใ้ฑๅๅฐๅนดใธใฃใณใใซ้ฃ่ผใ19ไธ็ดๆซใฎใคใฎใชในใ่ๅฐใจใชใในใฟใผใใ ใ็ฌฌไธ้จใฎไธปๅฝนใฏใธใงใใตใณใปใธใงใผในใฟใผใ็ถใ็ฌฌไบ้จใฏใธใงใปใใปใธใงใผในใฟใผใ็ฌฌไธ้จใฏๆฅๆฌไบบใ็ฉบๆกๆฟๅคช้ใ็ฌฌๅ้จใฏๆฑๆนไปๅฉใ็ฌฌไบ้จใฏใคใฟใชใขใ่ๅฐใงใธใงใซใใปใธใงใใผใใ็พๅจใ่ฟๆชๆฅ2011ๅนดใ่ๅฐใฎ็ฌฌๅ ญ้จใพใงใใใใใฎ้ฃ่ผๆ้ใฏๅฎใซ16ๅนดใซใๅใถใ ใใใใใใฎๆไปฃใซใใฃใฆไธปไบบๅ ฌใๅคใใใ่ฑๅฝ่ฒดๆใธใงใผในใฟใผๅฎถใฎ่ก็ตฑใซใใใธใงใธใงใๆดป่บใไธไธ็ดไปฅไธใซใใใใใธใงใผในใฟใผๅฎถใจใใฃใชใฎๅ ็ธใๆใใๅไฝๅคงๆฒณใญใใณใ
ใใฉใคใใผใใQ21๏ฝQ60
Q21ใๅฅฝใใชๆ ็ปใในใ3
่น่ถใๅฅฝใใชๆ ็ปใในใ3ใๆใใฆใใ ใใใ
่ๆจใๆด็ปใงใใใฉใๅคง่ฑ่ตฐใใจใใใๅคง่ฑ่ตฐใใซใใณใคใคใงใใญไธ็ชใ
่น่ถใ(ๅ ฑๆใใฆ)ใใ๏ผโฆโฆโฆในใใฃใผใดใปใใใฏใคใผใณใ
่ๆจใใใจใใธใงใผใบใใจใใดใใใใกใผใถใผใใงใใญใไฝๅบฆใงใ่ฆณใพใใญใ
่น่ถใไปใๆกๆใใใใชใจใ็งใฏๆใฃใฆใใใพใ(็ฌ)ใ
Q22ใๅฅฝใใชๅฐ่ชฌใในใ3
่น่ถใๅฅฝใใชๅฐ่ชฌใในใ3ใๆใใฆใใ ใใใ
่ๆจใไธๆฌใใชใใใงใใใฉใๅญไพใฎๆใฏใใทใฃใผใญใใฏ๏ฝฅใใผใ ใบใฎๅ้บใใฟใใใชใฎใทใชใผใบใใใใงใไธปไบบๅ ฌใฃใฆใใใฎใฏใฉใใใไบบใชใฎใใชใฃใฆ่งฃใฃใใใใชใใใชๆฐใใใใใงใใใฉใ
Q23ใๅฟ ใ่ชญใ้่ชใฏ๏ผ
่น่ถใๅฟ ใ่ชญใใงใใ้่ชใฏไฝใงใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใไฝๅๅนดใ่ชญใฟ็ถใใงใใ้่ชใฏโฆโฆโฆใใญใผใใทใงใผใใฃใฆๆ ็ป้่ชใใใใใงใใใฉใใใใฏใใฃใจ่ฒทใฃใฆใใใชใใ
่น่ถใๅฅใใใ้่ฑ็คพใงใใญ(็ฌ)ใ
่ๆจใใใใงใใญ(็ฌ)ใ
Q24ใๅฅฝใใช้ฃใน็ฉใฏไฝใงใใ๏ผ
่น่ถใๅฅฝใใช้ฃใน็ฉใฏไฝใงใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใในใใฒใใใฃใผใงใใไฝๅณใงใใใใงใใใใใชใฟใณใงใใใใใไฝใงใใใใงใใญใ
Q25ใๅซใใช้ฃใน็ฉใฏ๏ผ
่น่ถใๅซใใช้ฃใน็ฉใฏไฝใงใใใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใๅซใใช้ฃใน็ฉใฏโฆโฆโฆใใใใฎ็ฎใงใใญใใใใใใใจใใ็ตถๅฏพ้ฃในใใชใใงใใ
่น่ถใใงใในใใฒใใใฃใผใฃใฆใใใใใฐใฃใใใใใโฆโฆโฆใ
่ๆจใ็ ฎใใจใใใใงใใใฉใ็ใฏ้ง็ฎใชใใงใใ
่น่ถใใใใ็ใฎใใใใฎ็ฎใๅพใฏไฝใงใๅคงไธๅคซใใจใ
Q26ใไผๆฅใฎ้ใใๆนใฏ๏ผ
่น่ถใไผใฟใฎๆฅใฏไฝใใใฆใใพใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใๆฌ่ชญใใ ใใๆ ็ป่ฆณใใใจใใใใจใ้ๅใงใใญใ
Q27ใๅ ทไฝ็ใซใฏ๏ผ
่น่ถใๅ ทไฝ็ใซใฏ๏ผใ
่ๆจใ็ญ่ใใฌใผใใณใฐใจใใ่ตฐใฃใใใจใใ
Q28ใ่ถฃๅณใฏ๏ผ
่น่ถใ่ถฃๅณใฏไฝใงใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใชใใงใใ
่น่ถใไปไบใใจใ
่ๆจใไปไบใงใใ
Q29ใๆ่ฟใใใฃใฆใใใใจใฏ๏ผ
่น่ถใๆ่ฟใใใฃใฆใใใใจใฏไฝใงใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใๆ่ฟใใใฃใฆใใใฎใฏโฆโฆโฆ่ชๅใฎ็ตตใใงใฃใใๆใใฎใใใใฃใฆใใพใใ
Q30ใๅฅฝใใช้ณๆฅฝใฏ๏ผ
่น่ถใๅฅฝใใช้ณๆฅฝใฏไฝใงใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใๅ จ้จๅฅฝใใงใใใฉโฆโฆโฆใใใฉใใใงใไฝใงใใใใใงใใใธใฃใบใงใใ
Q31ใไธ็ชๅฅฝใใชใขใผใใฃในใใฏ๏ผ
่น่ถใ็ปๅ ดไบบ็ฉใซใขใผใใฃในใใฎๅๅใๅคใๅบใฆใใพใใใไธ็ชๅฅฝใใชใขใผใใฃในใใฏ่ชฐใงใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใใชใณในใๅฅฝใใใใชใณในใ
Q32ใใใใใใฎใขใซใใ
่น่ถใใๅงใใฎใขใซใใ ใๆใใฆใใ ใใใ
่ๆจใๆ่ฟใฏใญใใชใผ(NELLY)ใฃใฆใใใฎใฎโฆโฆโฆใกใใฃใจใฉใฃใใซใใฃใใช(CDใฉใใฏใใไธๆใฎCDใใใฃใจๅใๅบใ)ใใใใใใใใใใใใใงใใใใฉใใใผใฎใใชใผใ
(็ป้ขใซใธใฃใฑใใCOUNTRY GRAMMARใ(NELLY))
่น่ถใใใโฆโฆโฆใใใใใใใใจใใใใใพใใ
Q33ใๅฅฝใใชใใฌใ็ช็ตใฏ๏ผ
่น่ถใๅฅฝใใชใใฌใ็ช็ตใฏไฝใงใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใๆ่ฟใฎใงใใใใใใพ่ฆณใฆใใชใใงใใญใ
่น่ถใใใใงใใใญใใ่ฆงใซใชใๆ้ใฏใชใใงใใใญใ
่ๆจใๆ ็ปใฏ่ฆณใใใงใใใฉใ
่น่ถใๆฏ้ใใตในใใณในใใ่ฆงใซใชใฃใฆใใ ใใ(็ฌ)ใ
(ๆณจ:่น่ถใฏไบๆ้ใตในใใณในใใฉใใฎๅธ็)
่ๆจใ่ฆณใฆใฟใพใ(็ฌ)ใ่งฃใใพใใใ
Q34ใ่ๆจๆตๅฅๅบทๆณใฏ๏ผ
่น่ถใ่ๆจๆตๅฅๅบทๆณใใฒใจใคใๆใใฆใใใ ใใพใใงใใใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใๅท็ญๅใฎในใใฌใใใงใใญใ
Q35ใใใกใใทใงใณใฎใใ ใใ
่น่ถใใใกใใทใงใณใซใใ ใใใฏใใใพใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใ่ชๅใงใฏใใใพใชใใงใใใฉใใใฃใฑใใ่ฆใพใใ
Q36ใไธ็ช่ฝใก็ใๅ ดๆใฏ๏ผ
่น่ถใไธ็ช่ฝใก็ใๅ ดๆใฏใฉใใงใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใ่ฝใก็ใๅ ดๆโฆโฆโฆใใฃใฑใใฎ้จๅฑใใใใใช๏ผใ
Q37ใใฏใปใฏ๏ผ
่น่ถใใฏใปใฏใใใพใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใใใใใใใฎใใ็ทๅผตใใใจใ(่ชๅใงใฏ)ใใใใชใใใฉใ
่น่ถใใใใงใใญใไปๆฅใไฝๅบฆใๆ่ฆใใพใใใ
Q38ใใ้ ใฏๅผทใ๏ผ
่น่ถใใ้ ใฏๅผทใๆนใงใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใปใจใใฉ้ฃฒใฟใพใใใ
Q39ใใใใฃใฆๅฌใใใใฎใฏ๏ผ
่น่ถใใใใฃใฆๅฌใใใใฎใฏไฝใงใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใ็พๅณใใใ่ๅญใใใใงใใญใ
่น่ถใใ่ๅญใใๅฅฝใใงใใใ
่ๆจใใใใ
่น่ถใ็ใใใฎใใใใฃใฑใใใฎโฆโฆโฆใ
่ๆจใ"ใใใใ"ใฎใใใใใงใใใฉ(็ฌ)ใ
่น่ถใไปๆฅใๆใกใใใใฎใฏๅคงไธๅคซใใชใใจๆใฃใฆ(็ฌ)ใ
Q40ใใฉใใช่ปใซไนใฃใฆใ๏ผ
่น่ถใ็พๅจใใฉใใช่ปใซไนใฃใฆใใใฃใใใใพใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใใๅ้่ปขใงใใชใใใงใใ
่น่ถใใใใงใใใใใใฏใใใฆ้่ปขใโฆโฆโฆใ
่ๆจใใใใไฝใ็ฅใใชใใใฉใๅ ่จฑๅใใซ่กใใชใไบบ็ใซใชใฃใฆใใพใใพใใใญใ
Q41ใๅนผๅฐๆใฏใฉใใชๅญไพ๏ผ
่น่ถใๅนผๅฐๆใฏใฉใใชใๅญใใใงใใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใๅฆนใซใใใใใใฆใใใๅ ใกใใใงใใ(็ฌ)ใใใถใใ
Q42ใๅๆใฏใใค๏ผ
่น่ถใๅๆใฏใใคใงใใใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใใใฃใ้ซๆ กไธๅนดใฎๆใใชใ
Q43ใๅญไพใฎ้ ่ฆใฆใใใขใใกใฏ๏ผ
่น่ถใๅฐใใ้ ใ่ฆใฆใใใขใใกใฏไฝใงใใใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใไฝใงใ่ฆใฆใใใจๆใใพใใใๅทจไบบใฎๆใใจใใใงใใใใพใใใใใชใใฃใใงใใญใใใณใฌใฎๆนใๅฅฝใใงใใญใ
่น่ถใใขใใกใผใทใงใณใใใใใใณใฌใใจใ
่ๆจใใใใงใใญใ
Q44ใๅใใฆ่ฒทใฃใใใณใฌใฏ๏ผ
่น่ถใๅใใฆ่ฒทใฃใใใณใฌใฏ่ฆใใฆใใใฃใใใใพใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใใใจใใใใใฎใ็ก็จใไปใใไพใฎใ
่น่ถใใใใๅใใฆ่ฒทใฃใใใณใฌ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใใใ็ตตใไธๆใใใ ใใชใโฆโฆโฆใใใใใใ็ตตใๅ ฅใฃใฆใใใใงใใใ
Q45ใๅฅฝใใ ใฃใใขใคใใซใฏ๏ผ
่น่ถใๅฅฝใใ ใฃใใขใคใใซใฏใใใฃใใใใพใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใๆต ็ฐ็พไปฃๅญใๅฅฝใใๆญณใใญใโฆโฆโฆใใ ใชใใใใ่ฉฑใ
Q46ใๆฌ ใใใ่ฆใฆใใใใฌใใฏ๏ผ
่น่ถใๆฌ ใใใ่ฆใฆใใใใฌใใฏไฝใงใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใๅใใฎใใฌใใๅฅฝใใงใใใๅไบใณใญใณใใจใใใใใฏใใใ็ตถๅฏพ่ฆณใฆใใใญๅๆใฎๅคใ
่น่ถใๅใ็ตถๅฏพ่ฆณใฆใใพใใใ
Q47ใๅพๆ็ง็ฎใฏ๏ผ
่น่ถใๅญฆ็ๆไปฃใๅพๆใ ใฃใ็ง็ฎใฏไฝใงใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใๅฅใซใใใพใๅพๆใชใใฎใฏใชใใใฉใๅฅฝใใ ใฃใใฎใฏ็คพไผใจใ็็งใๅฅฝใใงใใใญใ
Q48ใ่ฆๆ็ง็ฎใฏ๏ผ
่น่ถใๅญฆ็ๆไปฃใ้ใซ่ฆๆใ ใฃใ็ง็ฎใฏไฝใงใใใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใ่ฑ่ชใใชใ
่น่ถใ่ฑ่ชใชใใงใใใ
่ๆจใใใชใใงใใใญใใใๅ่ชใจใ่ฆใใใฎใใ
Q49ใใฏใฉใๆดปๅใฏ๏ผ
่น่ถใๅญฆ็ๆไปฃใใฉใใชใฏใฉใๆดปๅใใใฆใใพใใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใๅฃ้ใใใฆใใพใใใ
Q50ใๅฅฝใใช็ฐๆงใฎใฟใคใใฏ๏ผ
่น่ถใๅฅฝใใช็ฐๆงใฎใฟใคใใๆใใฆใใ ใใใ
่ๆจใ็ฐๆงใฎใฟใคใ๏ผใใใฎใญใใใใจใใใใใใชใๆนใใใใงใใญใ
่น่ถใใพใใใๅ ็ใฎไฝๅใซๅบใฆใใๅฅณๆง้ใใ
่ๆจใใใใใใใใใฎใใไฝใใ้ปใฃใฆใใใจไฝ่ใใฆใใใ่งฃใใชใใใใชๅฅณๆงใฏๅซใงใใญใ
่น่ถใๆดป็บใชไบบใใใใใงใใญใ
่ๆจใใใใงใใญใ
Q51ใๅฅฅใใใฏใใพใใ๏ผ
่น่ถใๅฅฅใใใฏใใใฃใใใใพใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใใพใใ
Q53ใๅฅฝใใช่ฒใฏ๏ผ
่น่ถใๅฅฝใใช่ฒใฏไฝ่ฒใงใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใไฝใงใใใใใฉใใชใฌใณใธใจใใใชใฌใณใธใฃใฝใ้ป่ฒใ
Q54ใๆ่ฟใๆใใ็ฌใฃใใใจใฏ๏ผ
่น่ถใๆ่ฟใๆใใ็ฌใฃใฆใใพใฃใใใจใฏใชใใงใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใใใใใ่งฃใใชใใงใใใฉใ็ผ็งใซ่กใฃใฆๆค็ผใจใใใใใใชใใงใใใใณใณใฟใฏใใฌใณใบ่ฒทใใซ่กใฃใๆใซใใใฎใๅป่ ใใใ้้ปๆฐใๆใฃใฆใพใใฆใๅใฎใพใถใใซ่งฆใฃใใจใใซใใใใชใใ้ปๆใใฏใใฃใๆใใชใใใใใใฉใฆใใซใชใใใใ่กใใชใ(็ฌ)ใ
่น่ถใใใใใซไบไธใใฎ่กๆๆณขใฟใใใชใใฎใงใใใ
่ๆจใใใใงใใ่กๆๆณขใ็ฎใซใฏใใฃใใฎใซใฏโฆโฆโฆใใๆใใฆ่กใใชใใงใใใ
Q54ใๆ่ฟใ่ นใ็ซใฃใใใจใฏ๏ผ
่น่ถใๆ่ฟใใ่ นใ็ซใฃใใใจใฏ๏ผใ
่ๆจใ่ นใ็ซใฃใใใจใโฆโฆโฆใใใพใใชใใงใใญใใชใใงใใ
่น่ถใๅ ็ใใใพใ่ นใฏใ็ซใฆใซใชใใชใใใใชๆใใซใ่ฆๅใใใใใงใใใ
่ๆจใใงใใใใใใ้ง็ฎใ ใชใใจๆใใจใใฏใใใพใใใฉใญใใใฌใใจใใใใฅใผในใจใ่ฆใฆใฆใ
Q55ใๆ่ฟใๆถใๆตใใใฎใฏใใค๏ผ
่น่ถใๆ่ฟใๆถใๆตใใใฎใฏใใคใงใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใๆ็ตๅๆใใฆใฆใกใใฃใจใๆณฃใใกใใฃใใชใ
่น่ถใไปๆฅใงใใญๅ ็(็ฌ)ใ
่ๆจใใใใใใผใ ๆธใใฆใใๆใ ใใใๆจๆๆฅใใช(็ฌ)ใ
่น่ถใใใฃใฑใใใใงใใใญใโฆโฆโฆใใใฏโฆโฆโฆใใใชใใ ใใใชใใ
Q56ใๆ ่กใงไธ็ช่ฏใใฃใๆใฏ๏ผ
่น่ถใๆ ่กใงไธ็ช่ฏใใฃใๆใฏใฉใใงใใใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใๅใฏใคใฟใชใขใๅฅฝใใชใใงใใใใคใฟใชใขใฎใใดใงใใใฃใขใใใใงใใญใ
่น่ถใใดใงใใใฃใขใๆฐดใฎ้ฝใ
่ๆจใใใฎใ่ปใใชใใจใใใใใใงใใญใ
่น่ถใใใใงใใญใๅ จใๆญฉใใฎใซในใใฌในใๆใใพใใใใใญใใกใใฃใจไบบใๅคใใใชใจใใใฎใฏใใใพใใใฉใ
Q57ใใใ่กใใใใชใๆใฏ๏ผ
่น่ถใ้ใซๆๆชใ ใชใใจๆใใๆใฏใใใใพใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใ่จใฃใฆใใใฎใ่งฃใใชใใงใใใฉใใจใธใใใ้ง็ฎใงใใญใ
่น่ถใใงใใจใธใใใจใใฃใใ็ฌฌไธ้จใฎใพใใซโฆโฆโฆใ
่ๆจใใใใใใๅซใใงใใ ใใ่ๅฐใซใใฆใใใใงใใ
Q58ใๅฎฎๅ็ใงไธ็ช็พๅณใใใใฎใฏ๏ผ
่น่ถใๅฎฎๅ็ใฎใๅบ่บซใงใใใๅฎฎๅ็ใงไธ็ช็พๅณใใใใฎใฏใชใใงใใใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใใใฎใใช๏ผ(็ฌ)ใๆฑไบฌใฎๆนใ็พๅณใใใงใใใ
่น่ถใ่บซใ่ใใชใ็ตใใฃใฆใใพใใพใใ(็ฌ)ใ
Q59ใ่กใใคใใฎใๅบใฏ๏ผ
่น่ถใ้ฝๅ ใง่กใใคใใฎใๅบใฏใฉใใใใใพใใงใใใใใ
่ๆจใใใใพใใๅใฏใคใฟใชใขๆ็ใๅฅฝใใชใฎใงใใใฎใฌในใใฉใณใๅฅฝใใงใใๅคงๅฅฝใใงใใญใใ้ ้ฃฒใพใชใใใงใใใใใๆใๅคงๅฅฝใใงใใ
Q60ใๆฑไบฌใงๅฅฝใใช็บใฏ๏ผ
่น่ถใๆฑไบฌใงๅฅฝใใช็บใฏใฉใใงใใใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใๆฑไบฌใงๅฅฝใใช็บใฏโฆโฆโฆ่กจๅ้ใๅฅฝใใงใใญใ
(ๅฅฝใใชๆ ็ปใในใ3)
่น่ถใ(ๅฅฝใใชๆ ็ป)ใๅคง่ฑ่ตฐใโฆโฆโฆใ
่ๆจใใๅคง่ฑ่ตฐใใญใใใใฏใใๅญไพใฎ้ ่ฆณใฆๆฌๅฝใซๆใซๆฑๆกใฃใใใชใใจใใใไปใงใใใใงใใใใใฏใคใผใณใไฝๅใๆปใฃใฆใใใจใใใใใใใงใใ
่น่ถใใใฃใฑใใใฎใธใใๆ นๆทฑใใใฃใฆใ็ฌฌๅ ญ้จใฏใธใงใคใซ(็ฃ็)ใใฎใซใชใฃใใฎใใชใจใใใใใซใผใใชใฎใใชใจใ
่ๆจใใใใใใใฏใใใพใใญใใใใฏใคใผใณใๆปใฃใฆใใใใณใซๅใฏๆณฃใใฆใใใใ(็ฌ)ใใใใ ใ๏ผใใใผใญใผใฃใฆใฎใฏใใใ ใ๏ผใฃใฆๆใใ
่น่ถใใใใฆใใธใงใผใบใใ
่ๆจใใใธใงใผใบใใงใใญใใใใฏใใๆตทใซ่กใใชใใชใใใใๆใใชใฃใๆ ็ปใใงใไฝใงๆใใใ ใใใใฃใฆใใๆๆใฎๅๆใฃใฆใใใใงใใใๆๅ่ฆณใใๆๅพใพใงใๅพๅใฏไฝใใใใซใใฎใซใชใใใใใใใงใใใญใใฃใฑใใ
่น่ถใใงใใใดใใใใกใผใถใผใใ
่ๆจใใใดใใใใกใผใถใผใโฆโฆโฆใๅคงๆฒณใญใใณใงใใญใใใใใใฎใใใใงใใญใ่ฆชๅญไฝไปฃใซใๆธกใโฆโฆโฆไธ้จใไบ้จใไธ้จใจใใฃใฆใ
่น่ถใ่งฃใใใใใงใใใญใใใฎๆ ็ปใใธใงใธใงใฎไธ็่ฆณใไฝใฃใใฃใฆใใใ
(ๆ่ฟใใใฃใฆใใใใจใฏ๏ผ)
่น่ถใๅคงใใช็ตตใซใใใฃใฆใใใจโฆโฆโฆใใใฏใกใใฃใจ้ข็ฝใใชใจใ
่ๆจใใใใงใใญใใใณใฌใฃใฆใใฎใตใคใบใงๆใใฆใใใใ(ใจใๅ็จฟ็จ็ดใๅใๅบใใฆ่ฆใใใB4ใตใคใบใ๏ผ)ใใใฃใจไฝๅใใซๆใใใใใงใใใ
่น่ถใใใใใๅคงใใๆใใใใใจใ
่ๆจใใใฎๅพใใซใใใใคใชใใงใใใฉใ
(ใใฆ1mใใ60cmใฎใญใฃใณใในๆ ใใใธใงใซใ๏ผใๆใใฆใใ)
่น่ถใใใโฆโฆโฆใงใฏใใพใใคใฉในใใซใใฆใไฝใซใใฆใใๆใใซใชใฃใใใจใใใฃใใใงใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใชใใงใใญใใใใใใฏ2ใกใผใใซใใใใซใใใใๆใใใใงใใ
่น่ถใไพใใฐใใชใผใฎใคใฉในใใใใใใฏใดใผใธใฃในใขใคใชใณใชใฉใใฎใใใใฎๆไปฃใฎใคใฉในใใๆ่ฆใใใจใใใใใฆๅ ็ใฎไธ็่ฆณใฎๆทฑใใจใใใฎใ็ๆใใใใงใใใฉใ
่ๆจใใใฎ้ ใชใใใญใๅใใใกใใทใงใณใใถใคใใผใฟใใใชไบบใใใฃใฑใๅบใฆใใใใงใใใในใฟใผใฟใใใชใฎใใใดใงใซใตใผใใงใใจใใใขในใญใผใใจใใใใใ่ฏใใฃใใใงใใใๅฝฑ้ฟใๅใใฆใไธปไบบๅ ฌใซ็ใใใใชใใฃใฆๆใใ
(ๅๆใฏใใค๏ผ)
่น่ถใๅๆใฏ้ซๆ ก็๏ผใ
่ๆจใ(็ฌ)ใใฏใใ
่น่ถใใใฎๅๆใฎๆนใฏใฉใใใๅฅณๆงใ ใฃใใใงใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใ้ใๅญฆๆ กใฎๅฅณๅญฆ็ใงใใใ
่น่ถใๆใใๅญ๏ผใๆใๅญ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใกใใฃใจใญใใใใจใใใชๆใใ ใฃใใญใใ ใใใใกใ ใฃใฃใใฎใใ(็ฌ)ใใใใใใใณใฌใฎใคใกใผใธใๅฐ่ชฌใฎใคใกใผใธใ็ฅใใชใใใฉใใใใใๅฅณๆงใใใใฎใใชใจๆใฃใฆๆๅๆใฃใฆใใใใงใใใฉใไปใๅใใจ้ง็ฎใงใใญใ่พใใงใใญใ
่น่ถใๅ ็ใฏๅฒใจใชใผใใใฆใใฃใฆใใใใใใชๅฅณๆงใๅฅฝใใงใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใใใใใฃใกใฎๆนใใใใงใใญใ
่น่ถใใจใใไบใฏใๅฅฅๆงใซใฏใใชใใชใผใใใฆโฆโฆโฆใ
่ๆจใใใใใใใใชใใงใใญ(็ฌ)ใ
(ๆฌ ใใใ่ฆใฆใใใใฌใใฏ๏ผ)
่น่ถใๆฌ ใใใ่ฆใฆใใไฝๅใซใๅไบใณใญใณใใๆใใฆใใพใใใใ
่ๆจใใใใใ็ฏไบบใซๆๆ ็งปๅ ฅใใใจใใใใใพใใญใ
่น่ถใๅไบใณใญใณใใฎไฝใใฃใฆใใใฎใฏใใใงใใใญใ
่ๆจใๅใฏ็ตๆงใ็ฏไบบใซๅณๆนใใฆใใใจใใใใใพใใใใณใญใณใใใพใๆปใฃใฆใใใ๏ผใจใใญ(็ฌ)ใใใใใๅธฐใฃใฆใใใใ ใใใชใจๆใใจๅธฐใฃใฆใใใใ ใใใใใ
่น่ถใใใใงๆใฃใฆใใใใใใฃใฆใใ็ฌ้ใใใ่ฉฑใใใใคใใใใพใใใญใใใฎใพใพ้ใๅใใฐใใใฎใซ๏ผใฃใฆใใใ
่ๆจใใใใใงใใใใ้ข็ฝใใฆ(็ฌ)ใ
(ใใฌใผใทใงใณ)
ใ้ญๅฐๅนดใใผใใฃใผใใ1983ๅนด้ฑๅๅฐๅนดใธใฃใณใใ่ๆจ้ฃๅๅฝฆใฎ่จๅฟตใในใๅ้ฃ่ผไฝๅใ
ๆช้ญ็้ ญ่ณใๆใคๅฐๅนดใใใผใใฃใผใๆๅใใชใใฏใ้งไฝฟใ็ฏ็ฝชใซ้ขใใฃใฆใใๆงใ่ฆชๅใปๅบทไธๅใ่ชใใใใงใซ่ๆจ็ฌ็นใฎๅฐ่ฉๅใใฏ็ขบ็ซใใใใใชใใจใญใปใณใใชใใฏใชๅ ๅฎนใจใชใฃใใ
84ๅนดใ้ฑๅๅฐๅนดใธใฃใณใใซ้ฃ่ผใใใๆฌๆ ผSFใขใฏใทใงใณ(ใใใชใผๆฅ่จช่ ใ)ใ ใ้บไผๅญๆไฝใซใใฃใฆ็ใพใใ็็ฉๅ ตๅจใใชใผใไฝๅ ใซๆใค้ๅนดใจใๆชใฎ็ต็นใใฌในใจใฎๆฆใใๆใใ็ฑ็็ใใกใณใ็ใใ ไฝๅใ
ใใณใฌไฝๅใซใคใใฆใQ61๏ฝQ80
Q61ใใชใใธใงใธใงใจใใๅๅใซ๏ผ
่น่ถใใชใใใธใงใธใงใจใใๅๅใชใใงใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใใๅฟใใใใฉโฆโฆโฆ(็ฌ)ใ้ ญๆๅญใๅใใซใชใฃใฆๆฌฒใใใฃใใใงใใใAAใจใBBใจใใใใจใใธใงใใตใณใจใใใจใใใงๆใกๅใใใใใฆใใใใใ ใจๆใใพใใ
่น่ถใใใใใใใกใใฌในใฎใธใงใใตใณใงโฆโฆโฆใ
Q62ใใธใงใธใงใฎใใผใใฏ๏ผ
่น่ถใใธใงใธใงใฎใใผใใฏไฝใงใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใใฃใฑใใใใไบบ้ใฏ็ด ๆดใใใใชใใจใๆญฃ็พฉใจใใๆธ ใๅฟใ่ฒซใใฆใใไบบใงใใญใใใใใไบใใใใใใ
Q63ใในใฟใณใใฎๆฆๅฟตใฏใฉใใใ็บๆณ๏ผ
่น่ถใในใฟใณใใจใใๆฆๅฟตใฏใฉใใใ็บๆณใใใใใงใใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใใใฏๅ ็ฅ้ใฃใฆใใใฎใไฝใฆใใใฎใใชใ
่น่ถใๅฎ่ญท้๏ผใ
่ๆจใๅฎ่ญท้ใงใใๅฎ่ญท้ใๅบใฆใใฆใไธ็ทใซๆฆใฃใฆใใใใใใใชใใฃใฆใใใๆใใใใใฎ็พๅคช้ใ(ใคใฎใ ใใใ)ใฃใฆใใโฆโฆโฆใใฎ่พบใใซใผใใงใฏใชใใใชใใจๆใใพใใใฉใ
Q64ใใฉใฎใธใงใธใงใๅฅฝใ๏ผ
่น่ถใไปใ็ฌฌๅ ญ้จใพใงใใใพใใใฉใๅ ็ใฏใบใใชใฉใฎใธใงใธใงใใๆฐใซๅ ฅใใงใใใฃใใใใพใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใๅใฏ็ฌฌๅ้จใฎไปๅฉใฃใฆใใโฆโฆโฆใใฎใใใใชใฎใใใใใใใใงใใใญใ
่น่ถใๅพใปใฉใใฃใใใจโฆโฆโฆใ
Q65ใใๆฐใซๅ ฅใใฎใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใฏ๏ผ
่น่ถใไธ็ชใๆฐใซๅ ฅใฃใฆใใใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใฏใไฝใงใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใใฃใใ่จใใพใใใใฉใๅ่ฏๅๅฝฑใใใใงใใญใ
Q66ใใใใใฟใซใคใใฆ
่น่ถใๆฒกใซใชใฃใใจใใฝใผใใฏใใใพใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใใฃใฑใใใใพใใใฉโฆโฆโฆใใใใใ่ฆใใฆใใชใใงใใ
Q67ใ่ๆจๆตๆฌ้ณใซใคใใฆ
่น่ถใ่ๆจๆตๆฌ้ณใฏใฉใใใๆใใคใใใใฎใงใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใใใฏใใใกใฟใงใใญใใฎใฅใฆใฅใฅใฅใผใผใผใผใณใจใใ
่น่ถใใใใฏๆฅฝๅจใฎ้ณใ ใฃใใฎใงใใญใ
่ๆจใใใใงใใใใฉใผใ ใผใใผใจใใซๅบใฆใใใใญใฅใณใญใฅใณใญใฅใณใญใฅใณใจใใ
่น่ถใๅบใฆใใพใใญใใ
่ๆจใใใใใใใคใงใ
Q68ใ็ฌ็นใฎใใผใบใซใคใใฆ
่น่ถใใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใฎ็ฌ่ชใฎใใผใบใฏใ่ช่บซใงใใใใใใงใใใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใใใ่ชๅใงใฏใใชใใงใใใฉใ
Q69ใไธ่ฉฑๆใใฎใซใใใๆ้ใฏ๏ผ
่น่ถใไธ่ฉฑๆใใฎใซใฉใฎใใใๆ้ใใใใใพใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใไธ่ฉฑใฃใฆใ้ฃ่ผไธๅใงใใใญ๏ผใ็ตตใ ใใงไธๆฅใงใใญใ
Q70ใ้ฃ่ผในใฟใผใๆใใฉใใพใงๆงๆณใใใฃใ๏ผ
่น่ถใ้ฃ่ผในใฟใผใๆใใฉใใพใงๆงๆณใใใฃใใฎใงใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใไธๅฟๅคงๆฒณใใฉใใฟใใใซใใฆใใใใฃใฆใไธไปฃใไบคไปฃใใฆใใใฃใฆโฆโฆโฆ็ฌฌไธ้จใฎ็ตๆซใพใงใใใพใใใๆงๆณใ ใใงใใใฉใญใ
Q71ใใใฌใใขใใกๅใฎ่ฉฑใฏ๏ผ
่น่ถใใใฌใใขใใกๅใฎ่ฉฑใฏใชใใงใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใใถใใๅญไพใซ่ฆใใใใณใฌใใใใชใใใงใใชใใจๆใใพใใใฉใ
Q72ใใญใฃใฉใๆใใฎใซไธ็ช้่ฆใช้จๅใฏ๏ผ
่น่ถใใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใๆใไธใงไธ็ช้่ฆใช้จๅใฏ๏ผใ
่ๆจใ็ตตใงใใโฆโฆโฆๅฃใงใใญใ
่น่ถใๅฃใงใใใ
่ๆจใ่ฒใฃใฝใใชใใจๅซใชใใงใใใ็ฎใใๅฃใฎใปใใใใฎใ่จใใจๆใใใงใใใญใใกใใฃใจใใขใใชใถใใใชใใงใใใฉใในใใคใซใง้ใฃใฆใใใใงใใใ็ฎใฏใใใช(ใขใใชใถใฎ็ไผผ๏ผใใใ)ใใใงใใใใงใใใฉใกใใฃใจโฆโฆโฆ(ๅพฎ็ฌใใง)ใขใใชใถใซใชใใใงใใใๅพฎๅฆใงใใญใ
Q73ใใ้ใปใธใงใผในใฟใผใใฎๅ็ปๅ ดใฏ๏ผ
่น่ถใ็ฌฌๅ้จ็ปๅ ดใ้ใปใธใงใผในใฟใผใใธใงใธใงใงใใใๅ็ปๅ ดใฏๆใใใฆใใใฎใงใใใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใใใฏใใใขใใฏใงใใใฉโฆโฆโฆใชใใงใ(็ฌ)ใ
Q74ใใใใฃใชใใฎๅ็ปๅ ดใฏ๏ผ
่น่ถใ็ถใใพใใฆ็ฌฌไธ้จ็ปๅ ดใใใฃใชใฎๅ็ปๅ ดใฏใใใพใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใใใใชใใงใใ
่น่ถใใชใใใงใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใใใใใใพใใใ
Q75ใใธใงใปใใฏใพใ ็ใใฆใ๏ผ
่น่ถใ็ฌฌๅ ญ้จใฏ2011ๅนดใฎ่จญๅฎใงใใใใธใงใปใใปใธใงใผในใฟใผใฏใพใ ็ใใฆใใฎใงใใใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใฏใใใใฎโฆโฆโฆใกใใฃใจใใฑใฆใใใจๆใใใงใใใ็ใใฆใใใจๆใใพใใ
่น่ถใใใฎใธใใฏ็งใฏใใจใฃใฆใ็ๅใใใใพใใฎใงๅ ็ใซๅพใงใใฎ็ๅใ่งฃๆถใใฆ้ ใใชใใจใจใๆใฃใฆใใพใใ
่ๆจใไฝๆญณ๏ผใฃใฆๆใ๏ผใ
Q76ใ้ญๅฐๅนดใใผใใฃใผใฎๆฌๅใฏ๏ผ
่น่ถใ้ญๅฐๅนดใใผใใฃใผใฎๆฌๅใฏใชใใงใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใไธๅฟใใชใใใงใใใฉใๅใๅฏบๆฒขๆญฆไธใใใฃใฆใใณใฌๅฎถใๅฅฝใใงใใฆใ
่น่ถใใใณใใฉใใฎใ
่ๆจใไธๅฟใใฎ่พบใใ
่น่ถใBuichi Terasawaใงใใใ
่ๆจใ้ซๆจใใผใฃใฆ่จใใใใใจใใใใใงใใใฉ(็ฌ)ใ
Q77ใ็ฉบๆกๆฟๅคช้ใๆผใใใจใใใฐ่ชฐ๏ผ
่น่ถใ็ฉบๆกๆฟๅคช้ใใใไฟณๅชใๆผใใใจใใใฐๅฝน่ ใฏ่ชฐใซใชใใงใใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใใใฃใจโฆโฆโฆ่งฃใใชใใงใใญใใงใใคใกใผใธใงๆใใใฎใฏใฏใชใณใใปใคใผในใใฆใใใใคใกใผใธใใใฎ่ตฐใฃใใใใชใใจใใใใ
Q78ใใใใ่ชๅใในใฟใณใ่ฝๅ่ ใ ใฃใใ๏ผ
่น่ถใใใใ่ช่บซใในใฟใณใ่ฝๅ่ ใ ใจใใใใฉใฎในใฟใณใใไฝฟใใใใงใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใไฝใ ใใใชใโฆโฆโฆๆ้ใๆญขใใฆใฟใใใงใใญใ
่น่ถใใใฃใฑใใญใใใใงใใใญใ
่ๆจใใกใใฃใจใญใ
Q79ใ็ฌฌ6้จใงๅ่กๆฌใไธๅทปใซๆปใฃใ็็ฑ
่น่ถใใชใ็ฌฌ6้จใงๅ่กๆฌใไธๅทปใซๆปใฃใใใงใใใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใ็ทจ้้จใฎ่ฆๆใงใใ
่น่ถใๅ ็ใไฝใใใใใใ ใจใใไบใงใฏใชใใฆใ
่ๆจใใใใใใใใไบใงใฏใชใใงใใไฝใ่งฃใใใใใๅใฃใใใใใใชใใงใใใใใ
Q80ใ็ฌฌ7้จใฎๆงๆณใฏ๏ผ
่น่ถใ็ฌฌ7้จใฎๆงๆณใฏใใใใใใงใใใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใฏใใใใใพใใ
่น่ถใใใใฃใ๏ผใโฆโฆโฆ(ใซใกใฉ็ฎ็ทใง)ใใใฏใใๆฌๅฝใซ็ใใใๅฎๅฟไธใใใ็ฌฌ7้จใฏๅงใพใใพใใ
(ใชใใธใงใธใงใจใใๅๅใซ๏ผ)
่น่ถใ่กๆ็ใงใใญใใใกใใชใผใฌในใใฉใณใ ใฃใใฃใฆใใใฎใใใธใงใใตใณใฎใซใผใใใ
่ๆจใๆทฑๅคใพใงใใฃใฆใใฆใ24ๆ้ใ ใใใๆใกๅใใใฏใใใใๆใงใใใใงใใใใใใง้ ญๆๅญใในใใฃใผใใณใปในใใซใใผใฐ(S.S)ใฟใใใซใใใใฃใใใงใใใ่ฆใใใใใใใใใใงใธใงใใตใณใซใชใฃใใ
(ในใฟใณใใฎๆฆๅฟตใฏใฉใใใ็บๆณ๏ผ)
่น่ถใในใฟใณใใฃใฆใใใฎใฏโฆโฆโฆใใใฏใใใใใใใฎ็พๅคช้ใใจใใใใใช่จ่ใใๅใไธ็ฌใใใฃใใใงใใใใฉใใ
่ๆจใใใใงใใญใๅฃใใฆๆฌฒใใใฃใฆๆใซใ่ถ ่ฝๅใฃใฆใใฃใใใฆใผใณใฃใฆๅฟตใใฆใใซใฃใฆๅฒใใใใ ใใฉใใใ(่ๅพ)ใใๅบใฆใใฆใๅฎ่ญท้ใๅฒใใฃใฆใใใใฃใฆ่ฆใใใปใใใใใณใฌๅใใชใใงใใใญใ
่น่ถใในใฟใณใใจ่ชๅ่ช่บซใฎ่ไฝใไธไฝๅใใฆใใใจใใๆใงใใใญใใใฎ่พบใฎ็บๆณใ้ๅธธใซ่ๅณๆทฑใใใงใใใฉใ
่ๆจใใใใใญใใใถใๆจชๅฑฑๅ ่ผๅ ็ใฎใใณใฌใ ใจใใชใขใณใณใๆตใซๆธกใฃใใๆตใฎใใฎใซใชใฃใกใใใจใใญใ
่น่ถใๆตใซๆธกใใชๅคงไบใชใชใขใณใณใใฃใฆใญใ
(ๆณจ:ใ้ไบบ28ๅทใใฎไธป้กๆญใฎๆญ่ฉ)
่ๆจใใใใใใใใๅผฑ็นใฃใฆใใใใชใใใใใใจใใใ้ข็ฝใใใงใใใญใใใญใใญใใใฃใฆใใใใใใใใใฎใใชใใจ้ข็ฝใใชใใฃใฆใใใๅ จ้จๅผทใใใฎใฐใฃใใใ ๆใใฆใใฆใตในใใณในใๆใ็ซใใชใใชใฃใฆใใใใงใใใใ ใใใใใใใฎใๅ ่ผฉใ่ฆ็ฟใฃใฆไฝใฃใฆใใใฃใฆใใใฎใฏใใใใงใใใฉใ ใใใฎๆจชๅฑฑๅ ่ผๅ ็ใฎใใณใฌใ ใจใญใๅญฆ็ๆใ็ใฆ็ ๆผ ใซ่กใใใงใใใ
่น่ถใใใใใซ๏ผไธใใใพใใใใใใงใใใญใ
่ๆจใใใใใใใใงใใใๆฆ้ๆใ็ใฆใใใใ้ง็ฎใชใใงใใใใชใใใใใๆถใๅบใฆใใใฎ(็ฌ)ใๅญฆ็ๆใ็ใฆใใๅฐๅนดใ็ ๆผ ใซใใใใฃใฆใใใฎใ็ตตใใใใใงใใใญใ
่น่ถใใงใ่ฃๅใใใใฎใฏใใขใใกใซใชใฃใใจใๅญฆ็ๆ็ใฆใใชใใฃใใใงใใใญใ
่ๆจใใใใใขใใกใฏๆฆ้ๆ็ใฆใใใใใใใฏใฒใฉใใฃใใ
่น่ถใใฒใฉใใงใใใญใไฝใงใใใช่ฃๅใๆนใใใใใ ใใใฃใฆใๅใใใใใซ๏ผไธใใฏใใฃใฑใๅญฆ็ๆใชใใงใใใญใ
่ๆจใใใใงใ๏ผใ
(้ฃ่ผในใฟใผใๆใใฉใใพใงๆงๆณใใใฃใ๏ผ)
่น่ถใๅ
ใปใฉใใธใงใธใงใฎ่ฉฑใซใๅบใพใใใใฉใใ ใใใ็ฌฌไธ้จใพใงใฏๆงๆณใในใฟใผใๆใซใใฃใใจใใโฆโฆโฆใใใฏใใ็ฌฌไธ้จใฏๆฅๆฌใซๆใฃใฆใใใใใจใใๆใพใงใใฃใ่จณใงใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใฏใใไธไปฃใ้ใใใใฉใใฃใฆใใใใงใใใใใจใใณใฎๆฑใใจใใใใใใใใใฟใใใซใใใใจๆใฃใฆใ
่น่ถใๆฅๆฌใซๆใฃใฆใใใฃใฆใใใฎใฏใใชใๅคง่ใช็บๆณใงใฏ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใใใงใใญใ้ใ ใฃใใใงใใๅฝๆใฏใๆฅๆฌไบบใใใใชใไธปไบบๅ ฌใๅฐๅนดใใณใฌใซใฏใคใใฃใกใใใใชใใฃใฆใใใฟใใผใใใฃใใๅคไบบใไธปไบบๅ ฌใซใใใจ็ตถๅฏพ้ง็ฎใชใใงใใใใใใใฟใใผใ80ๅนดไปฃใซใใฃใฆใใฆใงในใฟใณใงใไฝๆ ใๆฅๆฌไบบใไธปไบบๅ ฌใชใใงใใใๆฅๆฌใฎใใณใฌใฃใฆใ
่น่ถใใ่้ใฎๅฐๅนดใคใตใ ใใจใใญใ
่ๆจใใใใใใฎใใชใใ็ฅใใชใใใฉใใฃใใใงใใใใ ใใใใฃใก(ไธปไบบๅ ฌใๆฅๆฌไบบ)ใฎๆนใๆฎ้ใงใไธ้จใจใใฎๆนใ(ๅคๅฝใฎไบบใไธปไบบๅ ฌใจใใฎๆนใ)็ฐๅธธใชใใงใใ
่น่ถใไฝใงๅคๅฝใฎไบบใไธปไบบๅ ฌใซใใใใฃใฆๆใใใใใงใใ๏ผใใใฎใฟใใผใ็ฏใใฆใพใงใ
่ๆจใใใผใใใชใใๆด็ปใจใใใใฃใฑใ่ฆณใฆใใใใใงใใใๆ ่กใใใจใใซใซใซใใฃใผใทใงใใฏใฃใฆใใใใงใใใ่ฆณใใใฎๅ จใฆๅใใฃใใงใใญใ็พใใใฆใ้ผป่กๅบใใใใ็พใใใฃใใงใใญใไฝ่ฆณใฆใใใใใใใชใใใ ใใใ
่น่ถใๅ ็ใฏๆ ่กใซ่กใใใใฃใฆใใใฎใฏใๆๅใคใฎใชในใชใใงใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใใใงใใญใใคใฎใชในใจใใใฉใณในใจใ่กใฃใใใงใใใฉใใ
่น่ถใใใใฏใใใใคใฎใชในใ่ๅฐใซใใใใฎใใใจใใไบใงใฏใชใใฆใ
่ๆจใใใใงใกใใฃใจๅใใฃใใใใงใใญใใใฃใฑใใ
่น่ถใใจใใไบใฏๆ ่กใซใคใณในใใคใขใใใฆใใธใงใธใงใฎ่ๅฐใฏใคใฎใชในใซใชใฃใใฃใฆใใ้ขจใซ่งฃ้ใใฆใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใใใใใงใใใใฃใฑใใใใใฎใ็ทจ้่ ใฃใฆใใไบบใฎๅฝฑ้ฟใฟใใใชใใฎใใใใใงใใใ็ทจ้่ ใฎ่ถฃๅณใใจใๅ ฅใฃใฆใใใใจใใใใใงใใใจใธใใใซ่กใใใฃใฆ ่จใฃใใฎใ็ทจ้่ ใชใใงใใใๅคงๅฅฝใใชใใ ใใใใใฎ่ฑกๅฝขๆๅญใจใ่ชญใใๆนใงใใใ่กใใใใฆใใใใใชใใฎใ
่น่ถใใใจใญใฐใชใใ่ชญใใใ
่ๆจใ่ชญใใไบบใงใๅใฏ่กใใใใชใใฃใใใงใใใฉ(็ฌ)ใๆฑใใใงใญใใจใซใใๅซใชใใงใใใ
่น่ถใใใใๅ ็ใฎไธญใซใใฃใใใฎใใจใธใใใใใใชใใฃใใใงใใญใ
่ๆจใใใใงใใญใใใใฏๆ ๅฝใใใจใใใใใใใฐใซใใไบบใฎๅฝฑ้ฟใฃใฆใใใฎใใใฃใฆใไพใใฐๅคๅฝใฎไธปไบบๅ ฌใซใใใใฉใใใชใใฃใฆใใใฎใๆ ๅฝใใใๅๅฏพใใใๅ ดๅใใใใจๆใใใงใใใญใๆใกๅใใใงใใใใใพใใใใใฃใฆใใงใใใฎไบบใฏไนใฃใใใงใใใญใใใใใใใใชใใใฟใใใชใใใใใใจๅๆฐใซใชใฃใฆใใใจใใใใ
(ใDIOใใฎๅ็ปๅ ดใฏ๏ผ)
่น่ถใใใฃใชใฎใ่ฉฑใซใชใใใงใใโฆโฆโฆใใฃใฑใใธใงใผในใฟใผใจใใ่ก็ตฑใใใฃใฆใใใฃใกใฎๅฏพๆฅตใซๆฐๅๅนดใ่ฒซใใฆ็ถฟใ ใจใใฃใชใจใใใฎใใใฉใใ่ชญ่ ใฎๆใ ใซใจใฃใฆใฏๅธธใซใใคใใใฃใชใฎๅฝฑใใคใใพใจใฃใฆใใพใใๅ ญ้จใซ่ณใฃใฆใใใฃใชใฎ้ชจใพใงๅบใฆใใพใใใใชใฎใซๅ ็ใฏๅ็ปๅ ดใฏใชใใจใใฃใใใฃใฆใใใใงใใใฉใ
(็ป้ขใซใใคใใฎใซใฉใผๅ็จฟ๏ผใฎใใฃใชๆ ใ)
่ๆจใใใใฏๆฟๅคช้ใใใฃใคใใใใใ ใใใใงใใใฎๆๆใฏๆฎใฃใฆใใใฃใฆใใใใใซใใใใใงใใใญใใใฎๅฟ(ใใใใใ)ใฟใใใชใๆชใฎๅฟใ
่น่ถใใจใใไบใฏใใใฃใชใฏๅฝขใจใใฆใฏ็พใใชใใจใๆๆใจใใฆใฏใใใใใใไปๅพใใ
่ๆจใใใใใใใใชใใงใใใฉใ
่น่ถใ็ฌฌ๏ผ้จใ โฆโฆโฆ(็ฌ)ใ
(ใธใงใปใใฏใพใ ็ใใฆใใ๏ผ)
่น่ถใใจใใใงใใใฃใชใใใใใจใชใใใใธใงใปใใฏๅ ็๏ผใ
่ๆจใใธใงใปใโฆโฆโฆ็็พ็นใฏ๏ผใ
่น่ถใใใฎใญใใชใตใชใตใฏ50ๆญณใฎ่จญๅฎใงๅบใฆใใพใใใใญ๏ผใ่ไฝใฏไบๅไปฃใงใใใใใใฏไฝๆ ใใจใใใจใๆณข็ดใใใฎ่ไฝใไฟใคใใ ใ่ใใฎในใใผใใ็ทฉใใใใ ใจใๆใใซใชใใพใใใใญๅ ็๏ผใ
่ๆจใใฏใใ
่น่ถใไฝๆ โฆโฆโฆใชใตใชใตใใใใธใงใปใใฎใปใใๅใฏๆณข็ดใฎใใฏใผใฏไธใ ใจๆใใใงใใใไฝๆ ใใธใงใปใใฏไบบ้ใจๅใในใใผใใงๆญณใใจใฃใกใใฃใใใงใใใใญ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใใฃใฑใกใใฃใจใๆฐใฎๆใกใใใจใใใ(็ฌ)ใ ่น่ถใๅคฑ็คผใใใใพใใ(็ฌ)ใ
(ใญใฃใฉใๆใใฎใซไธ็ช้่ฆใช้จๅใฏ๏ผ)
่น่ถใๅ ใปใฉใไธ็ชใใคใณใใซใชใใฎใฏๅฃใ ใฃใฆใใฃใใใฃใฆใใพใใใใญ๏ผใใใใใคใณใใฏใใใใฃใใใงใใใ
่ๆจใไฝใใญใ่ฒๆฐใๅบใใใใงใใใญใไธญๆง็ใฃใฆใใใฎใใชใ็ทใงใใชใๅฅณๆงใงใใชใใใฃใฆใใใใใชใ็ตตใซใใใจใใซๆนใใคใใใใฎใใใใใงใใใ
(ไปๅฉใใธใงใซใใใใใใชใฎใซใฉใผๅ็จฟใๅฃใใจใฎใขใใ)
่ๆจใไพใใฐ็ทๆใใใงใใๅฅณๆงใฎ้กใ่ฆใชใใๆใใจใใใใใในใฟใคใซใจใใใใผใบใฎๅใๆนใจใโฆโฆโฆใ
่น่ถใๅ ็ใ้กใๆใใใๅ ดๅใๆๅพใฏๅฃใงใใใใใใจใๆๅใฏๅฃใงใใใ
่ๆจใๆๅใฏ้ผปใงใใญใ
่น่ถใ้ผปใใพใใใใฏไธญๅฟใใจใฃใฆใ
่ๆจใใฉใๆใใใ ใใใชโฆโฆโฆใใฃใฑๆๅพใๅฃใงใใญใ
่น่ถใใใฃใฑใๆๅพใๅฃใใกใชใฟใซใกใใฃใจๆใใจใใใ่ฆใใฆใใใ ใใฆใใใใใใงใใใใใ
(่ๆจใ็ดใใตใใจ็จๆใใฆๆใ)
่ๆจใใใใใๆใใ
่น่ถใ(ๅฐๅฃฐใง)ๅคงๅคใชใใจใซใชใใพใใใ
(่ๆจใใใณใไธๅบฆๅใใใพใๅฅใฎใๅใ็ดใใฆๆใๅงใใใใญใใใชใณใฐ๏ผ)
่ๆจใใพใใกใใฃใจ่ผช้ญใ
(่ผช้ญใ้ผปใ็ๆฏใ็ฎใฎ้ ใงใตใใตใจๆใใฆใใใใใๅทฆๅใใฎ้กใงใๅณ็ฎใๅทฆ็ฎใฎ้ ใ็ฎใฏใใใ็ฎ็ใฎ้ ) ่น่ถใใใฃใฑใๅ ็ใฏไปๅฉใๅฅฝใใชใใงใใญใ
่ๆจใใใใใใใฏไฝใงใใชใใใงใใใฉใ
่น่ถใใใไฝใซใงใใชใใใงใใใใใใใใ
่ๆจใไปๅฉใซใใ๏ผใ
(ใชใผใผใณใใๅฐใๆใใฆใๅฃใๆใ)
่ๆจใใใใใๆใใงใใใญโฆโฆโฆใ
(่ณใใใใฆๅณๅดใฎ่ผช้ญ)
่น่ถใใชใใปใฉใ็ขบใใซ่กจๆ ใในใใจๅบใฆใใใฎใๅฃใงใใญใ
่ๆจใใใจๅซใถใจใใซใฏใใ(ๅฃใใใใใใใซๆใใตใใใใฆ)ใชใฃใใใจใใ
(ใชใผใผใณใใฎไธใฎ้จๅใๆใ)
่น่ถใๅ ็ใ็ใฎใๆใใใฆใใพใใพใใใญใ
่ๆจใ็ไปๅฉ๏ผใ
(ๆใๅฐใๆใใฆใๅ่กๆฌใงใไบบๆฐใฎใฉใ็ปใๅฎๆใๆฉใ) ่น่ถใๅ ็ใๅฃใจใใใฎใฏใใใฆๅฝฑ้ฟใๅใใใจใใใใใฎๅฃๅ ใฏใฉใใใซใผใใงใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใใฃใฑใใใใๅ็ใจใ(ๅ็้ใใฑใใฑใใจใใใ)่ฆใฆๆใใฆใใใใงใใใฉใ(ๅ็ใฎๅฃใๆๅทฎใ)ใใฃใฑใใใใๅฃใจใใใใใงใใใญใ
(ๅ็ใใใใญใช่ฆใใใใงใใใไฝใฎๅ็้ใงใใใใ๏ผ)
่ๆจใใงใใใใ่ฆใฆ็ทใๆใใจใใใใใใงใใ
(ไปไบๅ ดๆ่ฆ)
่ๆจใใใใฏใขใทในใฟใณใใฎไปไบๅ ดใงใใ
่น่ถใใฏใใโฆโฆโฆใชใใใคใกใผใธใๅ จ็ถ้ใใพใใใใใฃใจ้็ถใจใใไธญใง็ใพใใฆใใใฎใใชใจๆใฃใฆใใใใงใใใฉใๅ ็ใฎๅ ๅธณ้ขใใใ
่ๆจใใใใงใใ๏ผใใใโฆโฆโฆใพใโฆโฆโฆใฏใ(็ฌ)ใ
(ใใฎๆใๅฃใซใใใฃใฆใใ็ตตใ้ข็ฝใใ่ๆจๅ ็ใฎ็ตต๏ผ)
(ใขใทในใฟใณใใใใณๅ ฅใใใใฆใใไฝๆฅญใๆ ใ)
ใใฌใผใทใงใณ
่ๆจๅ
็ใฎ็ตตใซใไธๅฏงใซใใณๅ
ฅใใใใใขใทในใฟใณใใฎ็ใใใ (ๆ็ต่ฉฑ๏ผใ็ฅ็ถใๅฐ้ขใซๅใใใPAGEใๆ ใ)
ใใใฎๆฅใฏ็ฌฌๅ
ญ้จในใใผใณใชใผใทใฃใณๆ็ต่ฉฑใฎไปไธใใ
ใใใธใงใธใงใฎๅฅๅฆใชๅ้บใใฏใใใใ็ใพใใฆใใใฎใงใใ
(็ฌฌ7้จใฎๆงๆณใฏ๏ผ)
่น่ถใใใใงใใใใ็ฌฌไธ้จใๅงใพใใจใใใ็ง้ใฏๅฌใใใใฅใผในใ่ณใซใใใฆใใใ ใใใใงใใใฉใโฆโฆโฆใ
่ๆจใ็ทจ้้จใจใฏๅ จ็ถๆใกๅใใใใฆใใชใใใงใ
่น่ถใใงใใๅ ็ใฎไธญใซใฏใใโฆโฆโฆใ
่ๆจใใใใพใใญใใฟใคใใซใใใชใใ ใฃใใชใใในใใฃใผใซใปใใผใซใปใฉใณใใฃใฆใใใใงใใใฉใ
่น่ถใๆใใฆใใใฃใกใใใพใใใ(็ฌ)ใ
่ๆจใใงใ่ๅฐใจใใๅ ๅฎนใฏ้ง็ฎใงใใญใใพใ ใ
่น่ถใใใใฏใใกใใใใใงใใใใฉใฃใๅ ็ใฎไธญใงใๅคงใใชๆชๆฅใซ้ฃ่บใใใฃใฆใใใใใใใใใใฃใฆใใไบใฏใใใใงใใญใ
่ๆจใๅๆใใงใใชใใใฃใฆใใใใใจ่บซ่ฟใงใชใใจใใชใขใชใใฃใฃใฆใใใใไฝใงใใใ็บๆใจใใไฝใงใใใไธ็ใซใชใใจใกใใฃใจใพใ้ใฃใฆใใใใใใใชใใใจๆใ ใใงใใใใใฃใฑใชใขใชใใฃใงใใญใ
่น่ถใๅ ็ใใ่ชๅใงๆชๆฅใๆง็ฏใใใใจใฏใใพใๆใใใชใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใใใใใในใฟใณใใๆถ็ฉบใฎใใฎใ ใใใใฉใใใชใขใชใใฃใใชใใจ้ง็ฎใชใใงใใใ
่น่ถใใชใใปใฉใชใใปใฉใใใใงใฏ็ใใใ็ฌฌไธ้จใฏใใใปใฉ้ ใๆชๆฅใธ่กใใชใใใจใใใใ ใใฏใ่ใใงใใพใใใ
่ๆจใใใ่ก็ตฑใใใชใใใงใใใญใไพใใฐไปๅฉใ ใฃใฆๆไบบใฎๅญใชใใ ใใใ่ฆใใใใงใใ(็ฌ)ใ
ใจใใญใผใฐใQ81๏ฝQ100
Q81ใใใใใใใณใฌใในใ3
่น่ถใใใใงใฏใจใใญใผใฐ็ใซใใฎไปใฎใใจใจใใใใใใง่ณชๅใใใใฆใใใ ใใใใใงใใใฉใใใๅงใใฎใใณใฌใในใ3ใๆใใฆใใใ ใใพใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใใใใซ๏ผไธใใจโฆโฆโฆใใใ ใชๆขถๅไธ้จใฎโฆโฆโฆใใผใใใฃใฑใๅทจไบบใฎๆใใใชใๆ้ไธ็ด็ทใใใใใงใใใฉใญใ
่น่ถใใใใงใใใญใใ
่ๆจใๅพใฏใใฃใฑใใใฉใดใณใใผใซใใงใใญใ
่น่ถใใใใฉใดใณใใผใซใใงใใ๏ผใ
Q82ใใใใใใใใจๆใฃใใใณใฌใฏ๏ผ
่น่ถใใใใใ๏ผใจๆใฃใใใณใฌใฏใใใพใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใใใในใคใซใชใใงใใญใ
Q83ใๅฐๆฌใใใใณใฌๅฎถใฏ๏ผ
่น่ถใๅฐๆฌใใใใณใฌๅฎถใฏใฉใชใใงใใใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใใฃใฑใๆจชๅฑฑๅ
่ผๅ
็ใ
Q84ใ้ฑๅ้ฃ่ผใงๅฟใใใฆใใใใจใฏ๏ผ
่น่ถใ้ฑๅ้ฃ่ผใใใไธใงๅฟใใใฆใใใใจใฏใฉใใใไบใงใใใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใ็ท ใใใใๅฎใใ
Q85ใ้ทใ็ถใใ็ง่จฃใฏ๏ผ
่น่ถใ้ทใ็ถใใ็ง่จฃใๆใใฆใใ ใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใใใใใใใใงใใญใ็ท ใใใใๅฎใใใจใใใใใใใจใงใใ
Q86ใไปฒใฎ่ฏใใใณใฌๅฎถใฏ๏ผ
่น่ถใไปฒใฎ่ฏใใใณใฌๅฎถใใใฏใฉใชใใงใใใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใใฃใจโฆโฆโฆใใชใใงใใญ(็ฌ)ใ็นใซใใใใฃใฆ็ญใใฆใใใใใ ใใฉใใใใชไผใฃใฆใใชใใใ ใใชใใใฟใใชๅฟใใใฆใใ(็ฌ)ใ
่น่ถใใใใงใใใญใใชใใชใใญใใ
่ๆจใใใใชใใงใใใ
Q87ใใใฝใณใณใฏไฝฟใ๏ผ
่น่ถใใใฝใณใณใฏไฝฟใใพใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใๅใฏ้ง็ฎใงใใใฝใณใณใใใฎๅพ ใกๆ้ใใ
่น่ถใใงใใใไฝฟใใซใฏใชใใใใจใ
่ๆจใใใใ
่น่ถใใใพใๅฅฝใใงใฏใชใใใจใ
่ๆจใๅฅฝใใงใฏใชใใงใใญใ
Q88ใ็ใกใญใฏ๏ผ
่น่ถใๆบๅธฏใฎ็ใกใญใๆใใฆใใใ ใใพใใงใใใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใๆบๅธฏใฏๅใๆใฃใฆใพใใใ
Q89ใไธ็ชไผใใใๅฅณๅชใใใฏ๏ผ
่น่ถใไธ็ชไผใฃใฆใฟใใๅฅณๅชใใใไธไบบๆใใฆใใ ใใใ
่ๆจใใใใฃใใใๆฅๆฌใฎๅฅณๅชใใใใฃใฆไบใงใใ๏ผใ
(ในใฟใใใใใใใๅคๅฝใงใใใจ็ญใใ)
่ๆจใใใฟใชใผใปใใผใใใณใซไผใใใใงใใญใใในใฟใผใปใฆใฉใผใบใใจใใฝใผใ1ใใฎใขใใใฉๅงซใใใใใใใงใใญใ(็ฌ)ใ
่น่ถใ็ฎๅฐปใไธใใใพใใใญๅ ็ใ
่ๆจใใใใ็พไบบใงใใใใใฏใ
่น่ถใใใใงใใใญใใ
Q90ใ็กไบบๅณถใซๆใฃใฆใใใใฎใฏ๏ผ
่น่ถใ็กไบบๅณถใซๆใฃใฆใใใใฎใไธใคๆใใฆใใ ใใใ
่ๆจใใใฃใฑใๅฅฝใใชใใณใฌใจใCDใจใ้็ญใ
Q91ใไธ็ช้ซไพกใชใใฎใฏ๏ผ
่น่ถใไปใพใง่ฒทใฃใไธ็ช้ซไพกใชใใฎใๆใใฆใใ ใใใ
่ๆจใไฝใ ใใโฆโฆโฆไปไบๅ ดใใชใใ
Q92ใๅฐๆฌใใไบบใฏ๏ผ
่น่ถใๅฐๆฌใใไบบใฏ่ชฐใงใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใๅฐๆฌใใไบบ๏ผใโฆโฆโฆๅใฏ็ปๅฎถใฎใใฉในใฑในใใ
(็ป้ขใซใใฉในใฑในใฎใใญใใๅบใใ
ใใใฉในใฑในใ(1599๏ฝ1660)ใในใใคใณ ใปใใชใข็ใพใใใใงใชใ4ไธใฎๅฎฎๅปท็ปๅฎถใจใใฆๆดป่บ)
Q93ใไปๅพใๆๆฆใใฆใฟใใใธใฃใณใซใฏ๏ผ
่น่ถใใใณใฌๅฎถใจใใฆไปๅพใๆๆฆใใฆใฟใใใธใฃใณใซใฏใฉใใชใใฎใงใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใๅฅใซใไปใฎใใณใฌใใฉใใฉใ้ฒใใฆใใใใใ ใใ
Q94ใใๅฐๅนดใธใฃใณใใใฉใใใ่ชญใ๏ผ
่น่ถใใๅฐๅนดใธใฃใณใใใฉใฎใใณใฌใใ่ชญใฟใพใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใๆๅใใใ่ผใฃใฆใใ้ ใซใ
Q95ใใใณใฌใฏใใคใพใงๆใ๏ผ
่น่ถใใใณใฌใฏใใคใพใงๆใใใจๆใใใฆใใพใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใ50ใใใใงใใใญใใใใช้ทใๆใใใฎใใชใ(็ฌ)ใๅฐใชใใจใ้ฑๅ้ฃ่ผใฏใกใใฃใจใงใใชใใใใใใชใใใชใใในใใผใ้ธๆใจๅใๆงใชๆใใใใใพใใใฉใ
่น่ถใใใฃใฑใใใใฏๆไปฃใงใใใใใญใ
่ๆจใๆไปฃใฃใฆใใใใไฝๅใ
Q96ใ่ๅพใฎ้ใใๆนใฏ๏ผ
่น่ถใ่ๅพใฏใฉใ้ใใใใใงใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใใฃใฑใใใใๅ้ใจใฌในใใฉใณใงใ ในใใชใใใใฟใใใช(็ฌ)ใใใใใใงใใใ็ทๅๅฃซใงใญใ
Q97ใใใ้กใไบใๅถใใชใ๏ผ
่น่ถใ้กใไบใๅถใใชใใไฝใใ้กใใใใพใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใใใฃโฆโฆโฆ๏ผใไฝใ ใใใชโฆโฆโฆใใใพใใชใใงใใใฉใๅฅใซใชใใงใใ
Q98ใใใณใฌๅฎถใซๅใใฆใใไบบใฏใฉใใชไบบ๏ผ
่น่ถใใใณใฌๅฎถใซๅใใฆใใใจๆใไบบใฏใฉใใชไบบใงใใใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใใณใฌๅฎถใฃใฆใใใใใช้ญ ๅใใใใใงใใใญใ่ๆฌๅฎถใงใใฃใใใ็ปๅฎถใงใใฃใใใ็ฃ็ฃใงใใฃใใใๅฝน่ ใงใใฃใใใใญใใใใใถใ้ณๆฅฝๅฎถไปฅๅคใฏ่ชฐใงใๅใใฆใใใใใใใชใใใจๆใใพใใใฉใ
่น่ถใใฏใใผใชใใปใฉใ
่ๆจใใใใใช้ญ ๅใใใใใใใใใใใใใฐใ็ตตไธๆใชใใณใฌๅฎถใใใใใ็ตตใ ใใง่ฉฑใใงใใชใไบบใใใใใใใใใช้ญ ๅใใใใใไฝใงใใงใใใจๆใใพใใญใ
Q99ใใใณใฌๅฎถใจใใฆๅคงๅใชใใจใฏ๏ผ
่น่ถใใใณใฌๅฎถใจใใฆๅคงๅใชใใจใฃใฆใชใใงใใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใๅตไฝใฏ็พใใใใฃใฆๅฟใซๅฟตใใฆใใใใจใใใใชใใงใใใ
่น่ถใ็ด ๆตใชโฆโฆโฆใ
Q100ใใใชใใซใจใฃใฆใใณใฌใจใฏ๏ผ
่น่ถใใงใฏๆๅพใซใใกใใฃใจ้ฃใใ่ณชๅใใใใใพใใใใฉใๅ ็ใซใจใฃใฆใบใใชใใณใฌใจใฏไฝใงใใใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใ่ชๅใ่ฆใคใใใใฎใงใใญใ
่น่ถใใใใใจใใใใใพใใใ
(่น่ถใ่ๆจใจๅบใๆกๆใใคใค) ่น่ถใใใใใจใใใใใพใใใ็ด ๆตใชๅตๅๅทใซใใใฆใใใ ใใพใใใ่ญๆงใงใใใใใใๆฅฝใใฟใซใใฆใใใพใใฎใงใใใใใใไฝ่ชฟใ ๅดฉใใชใใใใซโฆโฆโฆไฝ่ชฟใๅดฉใใจไธปไบบๅ ฌใใใณใใซใชใฃใฆใใพใใพใใใใญ(็ฌ)ใใๆดป่บใใ็ฅใใใฆใใใพใใใใใใจใใใใใพใใใ
่ๆจใใฏใใใฉใใใใใใจใใใใใพใใ
(ใธใงใชใผใณใจ่ๆจๅ ็ใฎใตใคใณๆ ใใๅค้ใๆญฉใ่น่ถ)
่น่ถใใใใใงใใใงใใใใใ้ฑๅๅฐๅนดใใๅตๅๅทใจใใฆใฏ็ด ๆดใใใใใฎใๅบๆฅไธใใฃใใจ็ทจ้้ทใจใใฆใฏ่ช่ฒ ใใใจใจใใซใใใใใใฆ่ๆจๅ ็ใซๆ่ฌใใใใจๆใใพ ใใ่ๆจๅ ็ใฎใ่ฉฑใๅฎ้ใซไผบใใใจใใงใใฆใใธใงใธใงใฎใซใผใใซใ่งฆใใใใจใใงใใฆใใใใซใธใงใธใงใฎไฝๅไธ็ใๅบใใฃใใใใชๆฐใใใพใใ็ฌฌไธ้จใๆฌๅฝใซไปใใๅพ ใก้ ใใใใใใชๆใใงใใฃใฑใใงใใๆฏ้ใ่ๆจๅ ็ใ่ๅพใฎใ่ถใฎใฟๅ้ใฎไธญใซ็งใๅ ใใฆใใใ ใใใใจๆใใพใใใใใงใฏ็ใใใใพใๆฌกๅทใงใไผใใใพใใใ๏ผใ[21]
A short report about the JoJo in Paris exhibition transcribed from an audio interview with Araki.
Q1: "So, why did you decide to open a solo-exhibition?"
I think that manga has various appeal, but I also think that it appeals to painters and artists as well, which is an area I wanted to explore.
Q2: "Why did you choose to open the exhibit in Paris?"
The reason I didn't want to inform any of my Japanese readers about the exhibition in France is because I want people who haven't read my manga to see my art.
Q3: "What were your thoughts on the solo-exhibition?"
Coming to Paris, I saw people of various ages and races, and it felt like I was in a painting without borders. I'd like to think it was very successful with my audience.
๏ผฑ๏ผ๏ผไปๅใๅๅฑใใใใ็็ฑใฏ๏ผ ๆผซ็ปใซใฏ่ฒใใช้ญ ๅใใใใใ็ปๅฎถใป็ตตๆใใจใใฆใฎ้ญ ๅใใใใจๆใใฎใงใใใฎ่พบใ้ๆใใฆใใใใใ
๏ผฑ๏ผ๏ผๅ ดๆใซใใชใ้ธใใ ใฎใฏใชใใงใใ๏ผ ใใฉใณในใงใฎๅ็ปๅฑใใๆฅๆฌใฎ่ชญ่ ใซใใพใๆใใชใใฃใใฎใฏใใๆผซ็ปใ่ชญใใงใใชใไบบใซ็ตตใ่ฆใฆ้ ใใใใใ
๏ผฑ๏ผ๏ผๅๅฑใใใใใๆๆณใฏ๏ผ ใใชใงใใฃใฆใฟใฆ่ฒใใชไบบ็จฎใๅนดไปฃใฎๆนใซๆฅใฆใใใ ใใฆใใ็ตตใซๅฝๅขใฏใชใใใ ใชใใจๆใใใๅฎขใฎๅ ฅใใฎๆนใฏๅคง็ๆณใ[22]
A longer interview published on June 15, 2003 in the Quarterly S magazine.
่ๆจ้ฃๅๅฝฆ ๅๅฑ in PARIS ใใธใงใธใงใฎๅฅๅฆใชๅ้บใใงๅงๅ็ไบบๆฐใ่ชใ่ๆจ้ฃๅๅฝฆใใใชใงๅๅฑใ้ๅฌใใใ ็ฌฌๅ ญ้จในใใผใณใปใชใผใทใฃใณ็ทจใๅฎ็ตใใใฐใใใงใใใฟใใๆใใใใฆใใใใกใณใซใฏๅฌใใใใฅใผในใ ใ ไปๅใฏๆ ๅ ฑ่ชๅ๏ผใฎ็ฌๅ ๅๆใงใใฉใณในใฎๅๅฑๆ ๅ ฑใ็ดนไปใใใใ
ไปๅใฎๅๅฑใฏ่ๆจใใใใฃใฆใฎๅธๆใงๅฎ็พใใใจใใใ ่ๆจใใใฏใๅใฏไธ็ใซไธๆใใๅญๅจใใชใใ็ตตใใจใใใใฎใซใฒใใใใใ ใใญใใจใใใ็ขบใใซใใคใญใซ็ฌๅต็ใง้ญ ๅใใใคใฉในใใๆใ็ถใใฆใใไฝๅฎถใงใใใไปๅใฏใใใชใใธใงใธใงใไฝๅใใใฃใฆใใใฉใณในใงใฎๅๅฑใๅฝผใฎใคใฉในใใฏ่ฅฟๆด็ตต็ปใฎไผ็ตฑใใ็ปๅปใฎไบบใซใฉใๅใๆญขใใใใใฎใ ใใใ๏ผ ๆผซ็ปใจใใใใฃใผใซใใใๆฐใใชใธใฃใณใซใธๆๆฆใๆใ่ๆจใใใจ็ปๅปใฎใชใผใใผใปใดใงใใดใฃๆฐใซ่ฉฑใไผบใฃใใ
โโไปๅใใฉใณในใงๅๅฑใใใใใซใใใฃใฆใใฃใใใฏใฉใใชใใจใ ใฃใใใงใใ๏ผใไฝๅฎถใใไธปๅฐใงใใจใใใฎใฏ็ใใใจๆใใฎใงใใใ
่ๆจใๅใฎใใณใฌใจใใใฎใฏๅไบๆญณใใใใใไบๅไปฃใฎไบบใ่ชญใใใฎใ ใจๆใใใ ใใฉใใใๆไนๆญณใฎๅฅณใฎๅญใๅใซๅฏพใใฆใ็ตตใใใใใใญใใฃใฆใใฃใฆใใใใใงใใใใใใใญใๅฌใใใฃใใฎใใใณใฌใ่ชญใใงใใใชใใฎใซใๅใฎ็ตตใซใ ใ่ๅณใๆใฃใฆใใใฆใใใฎใญใใใใจๅนดๅฏใใฎไบบใใใใชใใใใฃใฆใใใใใใใใใงใใใใใชใฎ๏ผใใฃใฆๆใใฆใใใใจๆใฃใฆใใงใๆฅๆฌไบบใใใๆตทๅคใฎๆนใฏใฉใใใ้ขจใซ่ฆใใใ ใใใชใจๆใฃใฆใใใฎๅพใใใใชไบบใจ็ฅใๅใฃใฆใใฉใณในใงใฎๅๅฑใซใชใฃใใฎใ่ชๅใงใ้ฉใใฆใฏใใใใงใใใฉใใใฃใใใฏๅฐใใชๅญไพใ
โโใชใใปใฉใใงใฏใ็ปๅปใฎใชใผใใผใจใใฆใฏๅๅฑใฎ้ๅฌไพ้ ผใใใฃใใจใใซใฉใฎใใใซๆใใใพใใใ๏ผใใใกใใฎ็ปๅปใฏใใคใใฏใซใใขใผใซใใทใฃใฌใผใซใชใฉใๅฑ็คบใใฆใใ่่ใฎ็ปๅปใ ใจไผบใฃใใฎใงใใจใฆใๆฐใใๆๆฆใ ใฃใใฎใงใฏใชใใใจๆใใฎใงใใใ
ใดใงใใดใฃใใพใ็งใฏๆฝ่ฑก็ตต็ปใฎ็ปๅใจใใฆใไปไธ็็ใซๆณจ็ฎใใใฆใใใใณใฌใใขใใกใซ้ๅธธใซ่ๅณใใใฃใใใงใใใใใฆๆไธ้ใใใชใฉใฎ็ตตใๆ่ฆใใฆ้ๅธธใซๆงใใๆใฃใฆใใใใใใฆไฝใๆฐใใใใจใๅงใใใใจใใๆฐๆใกใใใฃใฆใใ่ฉฑใๆฅใใจใใซใใ็นใใใๆใฆใใใใชๆใใใใฃใใใ ใใใใใ้ๅฝใฎ็นใใใ ใฃใใใ ใจๆใใพใใใพใใๅๆๆใซใใผใในใปใขใซใใผใฎใใใฎไบบใฏๆๅใชใขใใกใฎๆฝ่ฑก็ตต็ปใฎ็ปๅฎถใชใฎใงใใใใใฎไบบใฎ็ตตใ็งใฏ้ๅธธใซๅฅฝใใง่ฆใฆใใพใใใใงใๅฝผใๆๅใใฆใใใฎใฏใใขใใกใฎใใฏใใใฏใใขใใกใฎๅ็ปใฎใคใฉในใใๅบใใฆใใใใจใ่ฒ้ฃใใใขใใกใฎใใฎใซใใฆใใใใจใๅๅ ใ ใจๆใใฎใงใใใใใใๅฝผใฎๆใกๅณใซ้ๅธธใซ่ๅณใๆใฃใใใจใใใใฏใ่ๆจใใใฎๅฑ่ฆงไผใซ็นใใฃใใใ ใจๆใใพใใ
โโใใใฏใๆฅๆฌ็ใชใขใใกใใใณใฌใใ่ฆงใซใชใฃใฆใ่ฅฟๆด็ตต็ปใซใฏใชใ็นๆฎใชๆใใๅใใใจใใใใจใงใใใใ๏ผ
ใดใงใใดใฃใไปใพใงใฎใใฎใฎ่ใๆนใงใใใฐใใใฉใณในไบบใใใณใฌใใขใใกใฏๅญไพใฎ่ชญใใใฎใจๆใฃใฆใใใฎใงใใใงใใใๆไธ้ใใใซใใฆใๅฅ่ฏ็พๆบใใใซใใฆใ็ด ๆดใใใ่ธ่กใ็บ่กจใใฆใใฃใใใใใใฎใใจใใใฉใณในใใจใผใญใใใงใ่ชใใใใฆใใใใใใฏใใฏใ่ธ่กใจใใฆ่ชใใใจใใใใจใงใใใใซ็งใๅ ฑๆใใใจใใใใจใงใใใ ใใใใณใฌใฎใคใฉในใใฌใผใทใงใณใๆฝ่ฑก็ตต็ปใฎไธ็ซฏใซๅ ฅใใจใใ้ขจใซ็งใใกใฏๆใฃใฆใใพใใใใใฏ็งใใกใ ใใงใฏใชใใใจใผใญใใไบบใฎ่ธ่กๆ่ฆใ ใจๆใใพใใใใกใใใใฉใณในใงใ่ฅใไบบใใกใฏใใณใฌใๅฅฝใฟใพใใใงใใใใใธใงใธใงใใใใฉใณใน่ช็ใงๅบใฆใใพใใใ่ฒทใฃใฆใใ่ชญ่ ใฏๅไปฃใใไบๅๆญณใใใใฎๅญไพใใกใใใใใชใใใงใๅฝผใใ่ธ่กๆงใใชใใฃใใ็ตถๅฏพๅฅฝใพใชใใใงใใ่ธ่กๆงใใใใใใใๅญไพ้ใฎๅคขใฎไธญใงใใใใๅใๅ ฅใใใใใจๆใใฎใงใ
โโใดใงใใดใฃใใใฏๆฝ่ฑก็ปใจใใฆใ่ฆงใซใชใฃใฆใใใใใงใใใใๆใใซใชใฃใฆใใ็ซๅ ดใจใใฆใฏใฉใๆใใใพใใ๏ผ
่ๆจใ่ชๅ็ใซใฏๆฝ่ฑก็ตต็ปใจใใใใใ่ฅฟๆดใฎๅคๅ ธๆๆณใซๅฝฑ้ฟใๅใใฆใใใฎใงใไพใใฐใใฉในใฑในใจใใดใผใฎใฃใณใฎ่ฒใฎ้ ็ฝฎใๅคงๅฅฝใใง็ ็ฉถใใฆใใจใใใใใใพใใใใใใใณใฌใซๅใๅ ฅใใฆใใใจใใใฏใใใใ ใใๆฝ่ฑก็ตต็ปใจใใๆฆๅฟตใฏใชใใงใใใใใๅใๅ ฅใใฆ่ๅใใฆใใใใฅใผใธใงใณใฎๆ่ฆใฏใใใใชใใใณใฌๅฎถใฏใใใใใฎๅฝนๅฒใๆใฃใฆใใฆใ่ๆฌๅฎถใใซใกใฉใใณใไฟณๅชใชใฉใใใฃใใใใใใฉใ็ปๅฎถใฟใใใชใจใใใใใใฎใใชใฃใฆๆใใๅใฏใใใใใจใใใซๅใๅ ฅใใฆใใใจใใใใใใใใใฟใคใใฎๆผซ็ปๅฎถใ ใจๆใใฎใงใใงใๆฝ่ฑก็ตต็ปใฏๅฅฝใใง่ฆใฆใฏใใพใใใฉใๆฆๅฟตใฏๅใซใฏใใใพใใชใใใใใใฉใกใใใจใใใจๅคๅ ธ็ใชๆนใซๆ่ญใฏใใฃใฆใใใใใชใใจใใใใปใปใปใปใปใปใใชใใฉในใฑใน๏ผ
โโใชใใปใฉ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใๅคๅ ธ็ตต็ปใใๅฅฝใใง่ฆใฆใใใใฆใใใใใ่ฒใฎๆณๅใชใฉใ่ฟฝๆฑใชใใฃใฆใใใจใฎใใจใชใใงใใใใใใใใจใใใฏใดใงใใดใฃใใใใๆใใซใชใใพใใ๏ผ
ใดใงใใดใฃใๅฝผใฎไฝๅใฎ่ฒใฎไฝฟใๆนใ้ๅธธใซ็พใใใจใใใใจใใใใใฏใๅฐ่ฑกๆดพใฎ็ตตใ้ๅธธใซ่ฆใฆใใฃใใใใชใจใใๆใใฏใใพใใใงใๆฝ่ฑก็ตต็ปใใใใใใณใณใใณใใฉใชใผใฎ็ตต็ปใใธใฃใณใซใจใใฆใจใฆใๆงๅณใซๅใใใใใ้ฐๅฒๆฐใใใใ่ฒใ้ๅธธใซๅคใ้ฃใใใใใฆใใฏใๅฝผใฎไฝๅใฎไธญใซใ้ๅธธใซๅใใๆใใใๅใใใใใจๅๆใซ็พใใ่ฒ้ฃใใใใใใใใไฝใๅคขใ่จใใพใใใใซ็งใซใฏๆใใพใใ
โโ็ขบใใซใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใฎใใผใบใชใฉใๅใ็ฌ็นใงใใใณใฌใฎใขใใฏใญๅ็จฟใงใ้ๅธธใซ้ข็ฝใๆงๅณใใใใใงใใญใใใใฏ่ๆจใใใฎ็นๅพดใฎไธใคใ ใจๆใใฎใงใใใใใใใใจใใใๅใใใใซ่ฆใฆใใฃใใใใฎใงใใใใ๏ผ
ใดใงใใดใฃใไธใคไธใคใฎใไธใณใไธใณใใฎ็ตตใฎใใใตใณใ้ๅธธใซใใใงใใฆใใใจใใใจใใใซๆๅใใใใพใใ
โโๆฅๆฌใงใฏๆ่ฟใฏใใใตใณใๅใใไธใงใใใซ่ชๅใชใใซใใใฉใซใกใใใใจใใใฎใๅ้กใชใฎใงใใใใใฎๅคงๅ ่ผฉใ่ๆจใใใฟใใใชๆนใชใใงใใใใฉใใใใใใๆฅๆฌใงใใณใฌใจใใขใใกใผใทใงใณใใใใใใใฎใซๆบใใฃใฆใใๆนใใกใซๆๅพ ใใใใใจใฏใใใพใใ๏ผ
ใดใงใใดใฃใๆฅๆฌใฎ็ตๆฆๅพใจใใใใฎใฏใใใณใฌใฎ็คพไผใใขใใกใฎ็คพไผใใใใใฃใ่ธ่ก้ขใงใใขใกใชใซใใ้ๅธธใซๅฝฑ้ฟใๅใใฆใใใใใใใใใใใใใฎ็คพไผใงใฏๆฅๆฌใฎใขใใกใจใใใใฎใไธ็ใซๅฝฑ้ฟใไธใใฆใใใๆฅๆฌใฎใขใใกใผใทใงใณใใใณใฌใฎ็คพไผใจใใใใฎใไธ็ใซ็ฅใใใฆใใใจใใใใจใฏใฟใชใใใๆใใฆใใฃใใใใใใงใใใใฎใใใซ่ช็ฅใใฆใใใงใใใใใใใ ใใใใใใใฏ่ฅใไบบใใกใ้ๅธธใซๅบใใใๅฝขใง็บ้ใใฆ่กใใใใใชใใงใใใใใ
โโใชใใปใฉใ้ข็ฝใใงใใญใๅฝๅ ใงไฝๅใๆใใฆใ็ซๅ ดใงใฏใใใใใใจใฏใชใใชใๅใใใชใใงใใใใๆตทๅคใงๆฅๆฌใฎใใณใฌใใขใใกใๆต่กใฃใฆใใใจใใใใฆใใใณใจใใชใใใงใใไปใฎไบบใใใฉใ่ฆใใใฆใใใฎใใ็นใซๆตทๅคใใใใใใ้ขจใซ่ฆใใใฆใใใจใใไบใฏใจใฆใ้ข็ฝใใงใใ
ใดใงใใดใฃใๆใ ใฏใใฏใไปใพใงใฎๆขๆๆฆๅฟตใซๅใใใฆใใใๆฐใใ่ฅ่ ใใกใ่ช็ฑใช็ซๅ ดใงใใฃใฆไธ็็ใซ่ฆ้ใๅบใใชใใใ่ช็ฑใช็คพไผใงไฝใใใใใจใใใใจใใใขใใกใใใณใฌใๆใใจใใใใจใๅซใใฆใๆฐใใๆ่ฆใซใชใฃใฆใใใใใใชใใงใใใใใ
โโใกใชใฟใซไปๅใฏ่ๆจใใใฎๅฑ่ฆงไผใจใใใใจใงใๅไบบ็ใซ่ๆจใใใฎ็ตตใฎใฉใใใธใใไธ็ช้ข็ฝใใจๆใใใพใใ๏ผ
ใดใงใใดใฃใใพใ็พใใใใจใ็พใใใ่ฟฝๆฑใใใจใใใใจใใใฎ็คพไผใใใ ใใ ใใชใใชใฃใฆใใฆใใใใพใใๆฐใใใไปใพใงใชใใฃใใใใชใจใชใขใซ่ธใฟ่พผใใงใใใใจใ็งใๅญไพใฎๆใซ่ฆใใใณใฌใๅญไพใฎๆใซ่ฆใใขใใกใจใใใใฎใจใฏๅ จ็ถ้ใฃใๆฐใใ็คพไผใๅต้ ใใฆใใฃใใใใใใใใใใจใใใใใ่ๅณใๆใฃใฆใใใใจใงใใๅไบบ็ใชใ่ฉฑใซใชใใพใใใ็งใซใฏๅ ญๆใฎ็ทใฎๅญใใใฆใใฎๅญใใใใใงใซใใณใฌใจใใ่จ่ใไฝฟใฃใฆใใใใจใใใใจใฏๆฅๆฌใฎใใใณใฌใใจใใ่จ่ใใใฉใณใน่ชๅใใฆใใใจใใใใจใชใใงใใใใใ ใๆฅๆฌใฎใขใใกใใใณใฌใๆตธ้ใใฆใใใจใใ้ขจใซ็่งฃใใฆใใพใใใใใใใใใใใฎๆฏๅญใฏ่ๆจใใใฎใใธใงใธใงใใฎๅคงใใกใณใชใใงใใ โโใใใชใใงใใ๏ผใ่ชญ่ ใฏไธ็ไธญใซใใใจใใใใจใงใใญใ
ใดใงใใดใฃใใใใใใใจใงใใใใใใใใใจใใใใจใงใใใ
โโใใใใใฉใณในๅฑใ ใใงใชใใใพใๅฅใฎๅฝใๅๅฐใงใๅฑ่ฆงไผใ้ๅฌใใใจใใใใ็ฅใใพใใใญใ
ใดใงใใดใฃใ็งใฎไธก่ฆชใฏใใซใฎใผใฎใใชใฅใใปใซใซใใ่่ใฎ็ปๅปใชใฎใงใใใงใใใใใถใๆฌกๅใฏใใซใฎใผใงใๅ ฌ้ใใใฆใใใ ใใใจใซใชใใใใใใพใใใใใใใใใจ็งใฏๆใฃใฆใใใพใใ
โโใใๆฌกๅใฎไบๅฎใใใใใใงใใญ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใดใงใใดใฃใใใใใใใใใจใใใญใใผใบใใใฃใใๅฐใฎๆใฆใพใง่กใฃใฆใใใใพใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใใใใๅใใงใ
โโใใใใๆฌกๅๅฑ่ฆงไผใๆฅฝใใฟใซใใฆใใพใใจใใใใจใง๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใใกใชใฟใซใไปๅพใใใใ้ขจใซ็ตตใๆใใฆใใใใใจใใใใใชๆฑ่ฒ ใฟใใใชใใฎใใใใพใใใใ ่ๆจใๅใฏใใคใใๅๆฐใใฟใใใชใใฎใใใผใใซ็ตตใๆใใฆใใใงใใใใฃใฑใ่ชญใใงใไบบใซๅ ๆฐใไธใใใใใชใฃใฆใใใฌใใฃใใชๆนๅใซใฏ่ตฐใใชใใใใใ ใๆฐใใคใใฆ่กใใใจๆใฃใฆใใพใใ
โโไนๆญณใฎๅฐๅฅณใๅ ญๆญณใฎๅฐๅนดใใใกใณใงใใใใญ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใไปๆฅใฏใฉใใใใใใจใใใใใพใใใ
ๅๅฑใฌใใผใ
ๆผซ็ปใฎใคใฉในใใๆฝ่ฑก็ปใจใใฆ
ไปๅใฎๅๅฑใ่กใใใใฎใฏใใชใผใใซใใใโใดใงใใดใฃ็ปๅปใใใใฏใฏใชในใใฃใณใปใฉใฏใญใฏใชใฉ้ซ็ดใใฉใณใใฎใใใฃใใฏใๅปบใกไธฆใถใใฉใผใใซใปใตใณใใใผใฌ้ใใซ้ขใใใใฉใณในใฎๅคง็ตฑ้ ๅฎ้ธใปใจใชใผๅฎฎใฎใใใใฐใซใใ่่ใฎ็ปๅปใ ใใคใณใฟใใฅใผใงใๅบใใใใซใๆฎๆฎตใฏใซใใขใผใซใใทใฃใฌใผใซใชใฉใๅฑ็คบใใฆใใใจใใใใจใงใไปๅใฎใใใซๆผซ็ปใฎใคใฉในใใๆฝ่ฑก็ตต็ปใจใใฆๅฑ็คบใใใฎใฏๅคงใใชๆๆฆใ ใฃใใใใ ใ
ใใใกใใใใใฎ่ๆฏใซใฏๆไธ้ใๅฅ่ฏ็พๆบใชใฉๆฅๆฌใฎ็พไปฃ็พ่กใฎใขใผใใฃในใใใกใ่ฉไพกใใใฆใใใใจใใใใใพใใใใฉใณในใฎใใฌใใงใใใฉใใใใใใ้ๆฏ็ใใๆพๆ ใใใฆใใใๆฅๆฌใฎๆผซ็ปใปใขใใกใๆตธ้ใใฆใใใใจใใใใฎใ ใใ๏ผใกใชใฟใซใใฎไบไฝๅใฏใๅๅฑไผๆไธญๆใฎๅ ซๆๅฐใซๆพๆ ใใฆใใ๏ผใ
ใใใใชไธญใงใๆผซ็ปใปใขใใกใฎ็ตตใใๆฐใใๆฝ่ฑก็ปใใจใใฆไฝ็ฝฎใฅใใใใจใใใดใงใใดใฃใใใไปๅใฎๅๅฑใซ้ขใใฆใ ใใงใชใใๆฐใใชๆไปฃใฎๆตใใใใฎใใใซ่ใใฆใใใใใ ใใๆฐใใไธไปฃใฎไปฃใใ็ฎใ ใใๆฐใใๆฝ่ฑก็ตต็ปใฎๆไปฃใฏใใณใฌใฎ็คพไผใใใชใใใจๆใใพใใใใใซๅฏพใใฆใฏใใใใฎ็ฎใฏ็ใฃใฆใใชใใจๆใใฎใงใใ ใ่่ใงใใใชใใๆฐใใชๆๆฆใๅฟใใชใใใใใฏใๆผซ็ปๅฎถใงใใใชใใ็ตต็ปใจใใฆใฉใ่ฆใใใฎใ๏ผใซใใฃใฌใณใธใใ่ๆจใใใจ้ฟใๅใในใฟใคใซใงใฏใชใใ ใใใใ
ใธใงใซใใจใธใงใชใผใณใๆใไธใใใฎไบไฝๅ
ใ็ปๅปใฎๆญฃ้ขใซ้ฃพใใใใฎใๅๅ ซใใผใธ๏ผโปโ๏ผใซๆฒ่ผใใใธใงใซใใฎๆฐไฝใคใฉในใใใใฎใใผใธ๏ผโปโ๏ผใซๆฒ่ผใใใธใงใชใผใณใฎไฝๅใจใฏๅฏพใซใชใใๆใไธใใใฎไบๆใ ใๅ ซๅรไบไนใปใณใใจใใๅคงใใชใตใคใบใงๆใใใใธใงใซใใฏ็ปๅปใฎ็้ขใฎ็พใใใจ็ธใพใฃใฆๅญๅจๆๅ ๅใใใกใใใ้่กใไบบใ่ถณใๆญขใใฆ่ฆๅ ฅใใทใผใณใใใใๅนดไปฃใ่ฅใๅฅณๆงใใในใผใๅงฟใฎไธญๅนด็ทๆงใใใฐใใกใใใชใฉใใพใใพใใกใชใฟใซใธใงใชใผใณใฎใคใฉในใใฏใใธใงใซใใฎไฝๅใฎใ็ไธใใซๅฑ็คบใ็ปๅปใฎๅฐไธ๏ผ้ๅ ฌ้๏ผใซ่จญใใใใในใใผในใซ้ฃพใฃใฆใใใไธ้ใฎๅบใซ็ฉบใใใฌใฉในใใใฎๅฐใใชในใใผในใใ่ฆใใจใใๆงๆใ ใใใใฏใฌใฉในใ้กใซ่ฆ็ซใฆใฆใ้ข็ฝใๆงๆใงใ่ๆจใใใใใ้ใณๅฟใฎใใๆผๅบใ ใไฝ่ซใ ใใใธใงใซใใซใใฃใใใจ่จใใใฆใใใชใผใใผใฎใดใงใใดใฃใใใ่ๆจใใใใใใใใใพใไผผใฆใใใใใใใงๆฐใซๅ ฅใฃใฆใใใใฎใใช๏ผใใจๅ่ซใใใใทใผใณใใใฃใใ
ใใกใณใใใใใๆฅๅ ด
ใใชใผใใใณใฐๅๆฅใฏใใใใใฎใใกใณใๆฅๅ ดใใไผๅ ดใฏไธๆๆทท้็ถๆ ใซใใใกใณใฎๅคใใฏๆฅๆฌ่ช็ใฎใณใใใฏในใๆใซใใฆใตใคใณใๆฑใใฆใใใใไธญใซใฏLDใๆๅใใฆใใไบบใใๅๅๆ่ฟใ้ฃพใใใๅ็ปใใใใใใจ็บใใชใใๆผซ็ปใซใคใใฆ่ชใๅงฟใฏๆฅๆฌใจใปใฉใใฉๅคใใใชใใไธญใซใฏใใซใฎใผใใๆฅใใจใใๅคงๅญฆ็ใใใฆใใใใใฎใใกใณใตใคใใงๅบไผใใใฐใซใผใใงๆฅใใใใ ใ
ใใพใใๆผซ็ปใฎใใกใคใซใๆๅใใฆ่ๆจใใใซใขใใใคในใๆฑใใฆใใไบบใใ่ๆจใใใใใใๆฅๆฌไบบใฏ็ทใงๆใใใใชไบบใๅคใใใฉใใใฉใณในใฎๆนใฏ้ขใงๆใใใใชใฟใคใใๅคใใฆ้ใใใใใใญใใชใฉ่ฆช่บซใซ็ธ่ซใซใฎใไธๅนใใใฃใใไปใซใใใธใงใธใงใไฝๅใฎใฒใผใ ใใขใใกใชใฉใฎ่ณชๅใ็ธๆฌกใใไธๆใฏใใกใณใซใใใใใคใณใฟใใฅใผใฎใใใช้ฐๅฒๆฐใซใ
ใใใใฆใๅธฐใใซใฏ่ณๅๅธณใซๆๆณใ่จใใฆใใใใใใใซใฏใใกใใใธใงใธใงใญใฃใฉใใใใฉใณใน่ช็ใฏ็ฌฌไธ้จใพใงใใ็บๅฃฒใใใฆใใชใใจใฎใใจใชใฎใงใๆฅๆฌใฎ่ชญ่ ใซใฏๆใใใๆฟๅคช้ใชใฉใๆใใใฆใใใ [23]
AnimeLand: Could you enlighten us on the genesis of JoJo?
Hirohiko Araki: Originally, there was this idea of the succession between generations, a father/son heritage. Then I wanted to show traveling heroes who would fight to defend humankind. The idea of successive generations was inspired by The Godfather saga (Brian de Palma) or East of Eden (Eliat Kazan): family stories, where the action is happening across several generations. At a very young age, I had been touched and inspired by these movies that all became classics.
A.L.: Did you have some idea of what each part would be in advance, or did your original ideas change as time passed?
H.A.: At the very beginning, everything was set around fights, ratios of power. Then, as time passed, everything became more โspiritualโ, with a greater place made for ideas like friendship. At the graphic level, the first series showed off very โmacho-manโ type heroes with over-proportioned muscles. Then the characters became slimmer, more elegant too.
A.L.: What do you think about the Western translation of JoJo: does the term โbizarreโ look appropriate to you? And if yes, what aspect of your work does it reflect?
H.A.: Indeed, the Japanese title would translate closer to โamazingโ, or โmarvelousโ. But really, what I wanted to express in this manga is something really different, something strange, bizarre. So, in the end, the translation is rather spot on (smile). I think this feeling is reflected in some respects or situations in the manga: the unforeseen turnabouts, the way the facial expressions change, distort themselves, the hidden personality of some charactersโฆ
A.L.: How did the idea of the "Ripple" and then "Stand" come to you?
H.A.: For the Ripple, the idea was that of an indirect force, a force striking from a distance like in the water for instance: if I hit the surface of a calm water, I indirectly affect the surroundings thanks to the residual ripple. For its part, the Stand is something a Westerner may find difficult to envision. It finds its origin in Shintoism: the spiritual essence of our ancestors protects us, in fact each and everyone of us is permanently protected. Without being a Shintoist myself, I know the Japanese culture and philosophy well for being born into it, so I am influenced by them in my creative work.
A.L.: You seem to like gore and often draw characters having the ability to regenerate from wounds. Is it an homage to this cinema genre, and to "The Thing" from John Carpenter?
H.A.: Oh I like this genre a lot, but also comics and TV series. John Carpenter, De Palmaโฆ their work interest me a lot, I study them a lot, I saw them all. Now, about The Thing, one shouldnโt forget that the first volumes of JoJo go back to the 80s, I probably had the idea before seeing this movie.
A.L.: They say that you are a big fan of Western culture, be it classical or modern?
H.A.: Yes, I have a big interest in art, in impressionism, in contemporary art, or illustrations? I study all of it too, and it greatly influences my work.
A.L.: In your mind, does it explain the success of JoJo in the West?
H.A.: Well, to become a mangaka, you must study a lot, learn many different things: in a way, you must know everything, from Jangaya to Spielberg.
A.L.: Each JoJo has some similar characteristics: an impeccable morale fiber, temerity, selflessness, a perfect physical appearance, a great strength. Have you never been tempted to give life to an anti-hero?
H.A.: No. For me, a hero must be clean, just, at least that is the idea. He can have a mean look, be dangerous, go through difficult times, but his heart stays pure, and never will he do something dishonest. Heโd never attack a woman or a child, thatโs his main trait.
A.L.: Jojo is also one of the few manga to draw the death of its hero in a gory way. (see Zeppeli's death who was cut in half).
H.A.: To protect someone, a real hero must sacrifice himself, even if his death makes no doubt: That is also a heritage from Japanese philosophy. A hero doesnโt seek money, he becomes what he is to save someone else, heโs honest, charitable. The more horrible his death is, the worthier his sacrifice is.
A.L.: About morality, we have the impression of โmoralโ battles, more than real battles in JoJo.
H.A.: It is a symbol, linked to the way the hero manages to vanquish evil. Basically, there are three types of character in JoJo: the good, the bad and the undefined ones (at least momentarily, an aggressive character can reveal himself as a good one). Even the โbadโ characters have a reason for acting, there is always a reason justifying their misdeeds. And we should present the circumstances that pushed the individuals to turn to the dark side to the reader.
A.L.: JoJo also reflects your passion for magic, illusionismโฆ
H.A.: Yes, I never miss a magic show in Japan! Lance Barton, David Copperfield: you know, that trick where he makes a motorcycle disappearโฆ It interests me a lot, I make a big effort to decipher how they do all that! It also gives me inspiration.
A.L.: Just like the creation of Zeppeliโs character?
H.A.: Yes (laughs)!
A.L.: And do you practice magic?
H.A.: I know a few tricks, and I know how to make a coin disappear. (laughs)
A.L.: JoJoโs Bizarre Adventure has been compared to Hokuto no Ken: what do you think about it?
H.A.: Tetsuo Hara is one of my friends, we often dine together. He completely revolutionized the way the human body was represented in manga, thus he also influenced me in this level.
A.L.: Do you talk about your respective works when you see each other?
H.A.: In fact, being both professional mangakas, we avoid talking about our jobs.
A.L.: Can you see that Jojo is full of nods to Hokuto no Ken?
H.A.: In the first chapters, yes, because of the masculine bodies and the gory effectsโฆ But not now.
A.L.: About your work on the heroesโ appearance, what are your influences outside of manga?
H.A.: I constantly read anatomy books or รฉcorchรฉs, to study the structure of bones and muscles. I have been very impressed by the Palazzo Vecchio museum in Florence, Italy. I bought books about it on the subject.
A.L.: Sculpture too? There are works in this museum showing poses thatโd remind people of your workโฆ
H.A.: Yes, definitely, and I like the Rodin museum here in Paris. Iโve assisted to posing sรฉance here, and it touched me a lot.
A.L.: To finish, it seems there are several levels of reading in Jojo, and everyone can appreciate the manga in their own way depending on the age. To whom do you prioritize JoJo for?
H.A.: Currently in Japan, I am asked to write stuff for a younger audience (less than 15 years old), in a cute, โkawaiiโ wayโฆ It really flies over my head, in fact. To write something good, you must above else be able to understand it and to appreciate it.
A.L.: Interestingly, JoJoโs Bizarre Adventure seems to please the French female readership whereas it was destined to a male readership. What can justify that in your mind?
ARAKI Hirohiko : Exposed
AnimeLand : Pouvez-vous nous รฉclairer sur la genรจse de Jojo ?
ARAKI Hirohiko : En premier lieu il y avait le concept de succession des gรฉnรฉrations, lโhรฉritage pรจre/fils. Ensuite, je voulais mettre en scรจne des hรฉros voyageurs qui se battraient pour dรฉfendre lโhumanitรฉ. Lโidรฉe des gรฉnรฉrations successives mโa รฉtรฉ inspirรฉe par la saga du Parrain (Brian DE PALMA), ou A lโEst dโEden (Eliat KAZAN) : des histoires de familles, dont lโaction se dรฉroule sur plusieurs gรฉnรฉrations. Trรจs Jeune, Jโai รฉtรฉ touchรฉ et inspirรฉ par tous ces films devenus des classiques.
A.L. : Aviez-vous une idรฉe de ce serait chaque saison ร lโavance, ou votre idรฉe premiรจre sโest-elle modifiรฉe au fur et ร mesure ?
A.H. : Au tout dรฉbut tout รฉtait axรฉ sur le combat, les rapports de force, puis, au fil du temps, tout est devenu plus โspirituelโ, avec une grande place faite ร des valeurs comme lโamitiรฉ. Au niveau graphique, les premiรจres sรฉries mettaient en scรจne des hรฉros trรจs โmachosโ aux muscles surdimensionnรฉs. Puis les personnages sont devenus plus fins, plus รฉlรฉgants aussi.
A.L. : Que pensez vous de la traduction occidentale du titre de Jojo (1) : le terme bizarre vous parait-il appropriรฉ ? Et si oui, quel aspect de votre travail reflรจte-t-il ?
A.H. : En effet, le titre japonais se traduirait plus par โamazingโ : รฉtonnant, merveilleux. Mais justement, ce que je tenais ร exprimer dans ce manga est rรฉellement quelque chose de diffรฉrent, dโรฉtrange, de bizarre. Donc, en dรฉfinitive, la traduction est plutรดt juste (sourire). Je pense que cette sensation se reflรจte dans certains aspects ou situations du manga : les retournements de situation imprรฉvus, la faรงon dont lโexpression des visages change, se dรฉforme, la personnalitรฉ cachรฉe de certains personnagesโฆ
A.L. : Comment vous est venu lโidรฉe de lโOnde, puis du Stand ?
A.H. : Pour lโOnde (ou Hamon), lโidรฉe de dรฉpart รฉtait celle dโune force indirecte, une force qui frappe ร distance, comme dans lโeau par exemple : si je frappe une surface dโeau calme, jโaffecte indirectement les alentours grรขce ร lโonde rรฉsiduelle.
Le stand, quant ร lui, est peut-รชtre quelque chose de difficile ร apprรฉhender pour un occidental. Il trouve son origine dans le shintoรฏsme : lโessence spirituelle de nos ancรชtres nous protรฉge, en fait chacun de nous est protรฉgรฉ en permanence. Sans รชtre moi-mรชme shintoรฏste, je connais bien la culture et la philosophie japonaise pour y รชtre nรฉ, je suis donc influencรฉ par elles dans mon travail de crรฉation.
A.L. : Vous semblez beaucoup apprรฉcier le gore et mettez souvent en scรจne des personnages possรฉdant la capacitรฉ de se reconstituer aprรจs blessure. Est-ce un hommage ร ce cinรฉma, et au The Thing de John CARPENTER ?
A.H. : Oh, jโaime beaucoup ce genre de cinรฉma, mais aussi les comics, et la tรฉlรฉ. John CARPENTER, DE PALMAโฆ leur travail mโintรฉresse รฉnormรฉment, jโรฉtudie beaucoup tout cela, je les ai tous vus. Maintenant, concernant The Thing, il ne faut pas oublier que les premiers volumes de Jojo remontent aux annรฉes 80, jโavais probablement eu lโidรฉe avant de voir ce film.
A.L. : Il parait dโailleurs que vous รชtes un grand fan de culture occidentale, classique ou moderne ?
A.H. : Oui, je mโintรฉresse beaucoup ร lโart en gรฉnรฉral, quโil sโagisse dโimpressionnisme, dโart contemporain ou dโillustration. Jโรฉtudie tout cela รฉgalement, et รงa mโinfluence dans mon travail.
A.L. : Cela peut-il expliquer, ร votre avis, le succรจs remportรฉ par Jojo en occident ?
A.H. : Eh bien, pour devenir auteur de manga au Japon, il faut รฉtudier รฉnormรฉment, apprendre beaucoup de choses trรจs diffรฉrentes : en quelque sorte, il faut tout connaรฎtre, de JANGAYA ร SPIELBERG.
A.L. : Tous les hรฉros de Jojo ont certaines caractรฉristiques communes : morale impeccable, tรฉmรฉritรฉ, don de soi, plastique parfaite, force incommensurable. Nโavez-vous jamais รฉtรฉ tentรฉ de donner vie ร un anti-hรฉros ?
A.H. : Non. Pour moi, un hรฉros doit รชtre propre, juste, du moins cโest lโidรฉe que je mโen fais. Il peut avoir lโair mรฉchant, dangereux, il peut traverser des moments difficiles, mais son coeur reste pur, et jamais il ne ferait quelque chose de malhonnรชte. Jamais il ne sโattaquerait ร une femme ou ร un enfant, voila son principal trait.
A.L. : Jojo est รฉgalement un des seuls manga ร mettre en scรจne la mort de ses hรฉros de faรงon trรจs gore. (voir la mort de Zeppelli, coupรฉ en deux).
A.H. : Pour protรฉger quelquโun, un vrai hรฉros peut avoir ร se sacrifier, mรชme si sa mort ne fait aucun doute : cโest lร aussi un hรฉritage de la philosophie japonaise. Un hรฉros ne cherche pas lโargent, il devient ce quโil est pour sauver autrui, il est honnรชte, charitable. Plus sa mort est horrible, plus son sacrifice prend de la valeur.
A.L. : Parlant de valeurs morales, on a dโailleurs lโimpression dโassister ร des affrontements โmorauxโ, plus quโร de rรฉels combats dans JoJo.
A.H. : Cโest une symbolique, cela a trait ร la faรงon dont le hรฉros arrive ร vaincre le mal. Il y a trรจs basique ment trois archรฉtypes de personnage dans Jojo : les gentils, les mรฉchants, et les personnages indรฉterminรฉs (du moins momentanรฉment, un personnage apparemment agressif pouvant se rรฉvรฉler รชtre un gentil par la suite). Mรชme les personnages โmauvaisโ ont une raison de mal agir, il y a toujours une raison qui justifie leurs exactions. Et il faut prรฉsenter au lecteur les circonstances qui ont poussรฉ ces individus ร se tourner du mauvais cotรฉ.
A.L. : Jojo reflรจte รฉgalement votre passion pour la magie, lโillusionnismeโฆ
A.H. : Oui, je ne rate jamais un show de magie, au Japon ! Lance BARTON, David COPPERFIELD : vous savez, par exemple, ce tour ou il fait disparaรฎtre une motoโฆรa mโintรฉresse beaucoup, je me donne du mal pour essayer de comprendre comment ils font tout รงa ! Cela me donne รฉgalement de lโinspiration.
A.L. : Comme pour la crรฉation du personnage de Zeppelli notamment ?
A.H. : Oui (rires) !
A.L. : Et vous, pratiquez-vous la magie ?
A.H. : Je connais quelques tours, je sais faire disparaรฎtre les piรจces de monnaie (rires)
A.L. : Jojoโs bizarre adventure a souvent รฉtรฉ comparรฉ ร Hokuto no Ken : quโen pensez-vous ?
A.H. : HARA Tetsuo est un de mes amis, nous dรฎnons souvent ensemble. Il a complรจtement rรฉvolutionnรฉ la reprรฉsentation du corps humain dans le manga, il mโa donc influencรฉ รฉgalement ร ce niveau.
A.L. : Parlez-vous de vos travaux respectifs quand vous vous voyez ?
A.H. : En fait, รฉtant tous deux des professionnels du manga, nous รฉvitons de parler boulot.
A.L. : Et peut-on dire que Jojoโs est รฉmaillรฉ de clins dโoeil, ร HNK ?
A.H. : Dans les premiers รฉpisodes, oui, au niveau des corps masculins et des effets goreโฆ Mais plus maintenant.
A.L. : Toujours en ce qui concerne votre travail sur la plastique de vos hรฉros, quelles sont vos influences, hors manga ?
A.H. : Je consulte en permanence des livres dโanatomie, des รฉcorchรฉs, pour la structure des os et des muscles. Jโai รฉtรฉ trรจs impressionnรฉ par le musรฉe Palazzo Vecchio ร Florence, en Italie. Jโy ai achetรฉ des ouvrages sur le sujet.
A.L. : La sculpture รฉgalement ? Il y a des oeuvres dans ce musรฉe dรฉmontrant des poses trรจs caractรฉristiques de votre travailโฆ
A.H. : Oui, tout ร fait, et jโaime รฉgalement beaucoup le musรฉe RODIN, ici ร Paris. Jโai assistรฉ ร des sรฉances de pose, cela mโa beaucoup touchรฉ.
A.L. : Pour finir, il semble quโil y ait plusieurs niveaux de lecture dans Jojo, et chacun peut selon son รขge, apprรฉcier ce manga ร sa faรงon. A qui destinez-vous Jojo en prioritรฉ ?
A.H. : Actuellement au Japon, on me demande dโรฉcrire des choses pour un public plus jeune (moins de 15 ans), dans un esprit trรจs mignon, trรจs Kawaiiโฆ Mais tout cela est trรจs loin de moi, en fait. Pour รฉcrire quelque chose de correct, il faut avant tout รชtre capable de le comprendre et de lโapprรฉcier.
A.L. : Chose รฉtonnante, Jojoโs Bizarreโs adventure semble beaucoup plaire aux lectrices franรงaises, alors quโil semblait destinรฉ avant tout ร un public masculin.
Quโest-ce qui peut justifier cela, ร votre avis ?
A.H. : Eh bien, peut-รชtre le fait que mes hรฉros sont tous trรจs beau garรงon ! (Rires)
Remerciements pour la traduction ร M. OGII Michael-Akira, organisateur de lโexposition. [24]
ๅใซใจใฃใฆใใณใฌใฏๆฅ่จใฟใใใชใใฎใๆฌกๅไฝใไปใฎไฝๅใฎๅ ใซใใใใใพใใ
ๅใฎใใณใฌใ่ชญใใ ใใจใฎใชใๅนด้ ใฎๆนใจใ9ๆญณใฎๅฅณใฎๅญใใ็ตตใใปใใใใใใจใใใใชใงๅๅฑใ้ใ่ชไฟกใซใชใฃใ
ใ้ฑๅๅฐๅนดใธใฃใณใใใฎๆฐใใใใณใฌใฎไธญใงใ'87ๅนดใฎ้ฃ่ผ้ๅงไปฅๆฅใ16ๅนดใซใใใฃใฆ่ชญ่ ใฎๅงๅ็ใชๆฏๆใๅใ็ถใใฆใใไฝๅใใใใ็ฌ็นใฎใฟใใใใใฃใ็พใใ็ตตใจใๅฅๅฆใชใพใงใซ็ฒพ็ทปใชไธ็่ฆณใซ่ฃใฅใใใใใในใชใชใณใฐใชในใใผใชใผใใใฃใใใฎไฝๅใใใธใงใธใงใฎๅฅๅฆใชๅ้บใใใณใใใฏในใฏ้็ฎใง79ๅทปใ่ถ ใใๆๆฐใฎใทใชใผใบPart6ใในใใผใณใชใผใทใฃใณใใใๅ ๆใ็กไบ็ตๅนใ่ฟใใใฐใใใ ใใใใฎไฝ่ ใๅฝผใ่ๆจ้ฃๅๅฝฆใ ใ
ใใใกใใใ้ฃ่ผ้ๅงๅฝๅใฏใใใใชใซ้ทใ็ถใใจใฏๆใฃใฆใใใพใใใงใใใใงใใใจใใณใฎๆฑใใจใใใดใใใใกใผใถใผใใฟใใใชใขใกใชใซๅฐ่ชฌใฎไผ็ตฑใใจใใใใ่ฉฑใใจใซไธปไบบๅ ฌใๅคใใฃใฆใใใใคใฏในใใผใชใผๅ จไฝใฏไฝไธไปฃใซใใใใฃใฆ็ถใใฆใใใใใช็ฉ่ชใๆธใใใใใจใใใฃใจ่ใใฆใใใใงใใ
19ไธ็ดใฎใคใฎใชในใซ็ซฏใ็บใใใ่ชใ้ซใ็ดณๅฃซใธใงใใตใณใปใธใงใผในใฟใผใจใๅคไปฃ้บ่ทกใใ็บๆใใใ็ณไปฎ้ขใฎๅใงๅธ่ก้ฌผใจใชใฃใใใฃใชใปใใฉใณใใผใจใฎๅใจๆชใฎ้ใใใใใฎๅพใๅปถใ ใใทใชใผใบใ้ใญใใใจใซไธไปฃใจๅฝใ่ถ ใใฆ็ถใใฆใใโฆโฆไธๅบฆ่ชญใใ ใใใใใใชใใ่ถ ใ็ดใฎๅ้บๅคงๆฒณใใฉใใใงใใใ
ใๅใๅฐๅญฆ็ใฎใใใฏใใๅฐๅนดใธใฃใณใใใๅตๅใใใใใใๅทจไบบใฎๆใใใใใใฎใธใงใผใใๅคงไบบๆฐใงใใใใใใใฃใใใงใใ่ชๅใฎ็ใๆนใพใงใใณใฌใซๆใใฆใใใฃใใใใชๆฐใใใพใใใญใใธใฃใณใใฏใๅฎใใจใใใใใคใใซใงใใใใฉใใชใซ่ท็ฉใ้ใใชใฃใฆใใๅญฆๆ กใฎใญใฃใณใใซใฏๅฟ ใๆๅใๆใใจใซใใใ ใใงๅฎๅฟใใใใงใใใใกใใใใใผใ ใทใใฏใซใชใใจๅใๅบใใฆ่ชญใใงใใใใใใณใฌใซใฏใใใใๆใใใๆฐใใใฆใใพใใ
ใใใช่ชญ่ ใจใใฆใฎใใณใฌใจใฎใคใๅใใใๆฌก็ฌฌใซใ่ชๅใฎๆใใใใณใฌใง่กจ็พใใใใจใใๆฐๆใกใซๅคใใฃใฆใใฃใใฎใฏ้ซๆ กๆไปฃใ
ใใใฌใใฎใๅไบใณใญใณใใใๅคงๅฅฝใใงใใใใฏ็ฏไบบใๆๅใซ่ฆใใกใใใใใชใใงใใใ่ฆใฆใใใจใ็ฏไบบใซๆๆ ็งปๅ ฅใใฆใใ่ชๅใใใใใงใใใใณใญใณใใใใกใใฃใจๅพ ใฃใฆใใ ใใใใจ่จใใจใคใคใผใชๆฐๆใกใซใชใฃใใใใฆ(็ฌ)ใใใใชใตใ ใใฎไพกๅค่ฆณใจ้ใใใฎใ่ฆใใใใใใใใจใๆฌๅฝใซใฟใใชใ่จใฃใฆใใใใจใฏๆญฃใใใฎใใใจใ็ฉไบใใใใๅค้ข็ใซ่ใใใใใซใชใใพใใใญใๆฌก็ฌฌใซไบบใจ้ใ่ใใๆตฎใใถใจใใใใไฝใใง่กจ็พใใใใจๆใใใใซใชใฃใใใงใใ
ใใพใใพใช่กจ็พๆๆฎตใใใไธญใๅฝผใ้ธใใ ใฎใฏใใใฏใใใใณใฌใใ ใฃใใ
ใใใณใฌใฃใฆใใใใใใช้ญ ๅใใใใใงใใ็ตตใฏใใพใใใฉใในใใผใชใผใๆธใใชใไบบใงใใ็ตตใใใใใธๅคใชไบบใงใใใใณใฌๅฎถใซใชใฃใฆใใไบบใฏใใใๆ็ซ ใ ใใงใใๆ ๅใ ใใงใใชใ้ญ ๅใใใใใใใซใๅญฆๆ กใฎๅๅผทใงใฏใปใใใใใใจใใชใใฎใซใๆๆฅญไธญใซๆใใใใณใฌใจใใงใฏใๅ้ใจใใใใ็ตตใใใพใใใญใใจใปใใใใใฎใๅคงใใใฃใใใชใ
ใใฎ4ๆใซใใใชใงๅใใฆใฎๅๅฑใ้ใใใฎใใๅฝผใฎใใณใฌใ่ชญใใ ใใจใฎใชใใใชใๅนด้ ใฎไบบใจใ9ๆญณใฎๅฅณใฎๅญใใใใใ็ตตใ ใญใใจใปใใใใใใจใใใฃใใใ ใฃใใจใใใ
ใใใฉใณในไบบใๆฅๆฌใฎใใณใฌใใขใผใใจใใฆ่ๅณใใใฃใใฎใซใ้ฉใใใใฉใ็ด ็ดใซ่ฉไพกใใฆใใใใฎใฏ่ชไฟกใซใชใใพใใใญใๅใซใจใฃใฆใใณใฌใฏๆฅ่จใฟใใใชใใฎใๆจๆฅๅฎ็ตใใใใใจใใฃใฆใใพใฃใใ้ใไธ็่ฆณใฏๆใใชใใๅฎ็ตใใไฝๅใฎๅปถ้ท็ทไธใ้ฃ็ถใใฆใใๅ ใฎ้จๅใซใใใ่ๅณใใชใใใงใใใญใ
ใใธใงใธใงใใฎไธ็ใฏใใพใ ใพใ ็ถใ! [25]
Part 1
Before we talk about Kira, lets talk about the town of Morioh.
It is modeled after a new residential development built close to where I grew up. Back then, I was looking at these new buildings and felt a sort of anxiety as opposed to admiration. โWas everything really going well [in there]?โ
Looking from the outside, you see all these warm lights in the houses, but you have no idea what people are doing inside. These houses that looked the same were being built and they all looked pristine and happy. Doesnโt that sort of make you feel like a Kira might be [lurking] there? (laughter)
With โDiamond is Unbreakableโ my theme was to build out a town. I wanted to draw the humor and spookiness that might be lurking the peripheries of everyday life. Even myself now, there might be bizarre things going on if I just change my point of view.
I was also very influenced by the novels of Stephen King. I was reading them a lot in the 80โs and 90โs, but I especially liked โMiseryโ. The stage is fixed and you just keep delving deeper and deeper within it. Back then I read a lot of King novels.
Also with Part 4, I got to bring in a lot of my own tastes into the work so that was fun. Games, shops, Italian restaurants! With Tonio's store, I paid a lot of attention to what I was drawing down to the ornaments. It was great bringing that into the fold tooโฆ Research was also really easyโI just had to go home to Sendai (laughter) I would just go back, take a few pictures at a souvenir shop and draw them inโall within the realm of not being scolded [for frivolous travel] of course!
Also, Josuke's hairstyle, even my editor pushed back being like โPlease draw a main character suited for the eraโ. But I thought it was good because he wasnโt. The way he cares about his hairstyle, itโs very โ70โs~80โs delinquentโ-like isnโt it? But when you go to the countryside, you occasionally see people like that (laughter) When I was a student, I would stay away from people like that because they scared me, but now thereโs almost something endearing about them.
So it seems that when we remixed the comics, there were 7 volumes just dedicated to episodes related to Kira. I myself was like โWow, did I really draw that much of him?โ
One of the themes of โDiamond is Unbreakableโ is that Horror may be lying right behind our everyday lives. The reason for that is because I liked reading books on serial killers back in the 80โsโthis is right before โSilence of the Lambsโ would be published and that became a trendโand I wanted to understand what the motivation of serial killers were. Why would you be born a human and do things like this? Those types of questions really interested me and the actions of these people I found really spooky.
So when I started drawing out โeveryday lifeโ, I had an initial assumption that a serial killer would be the enemy. A sort of different enemy from โStardust Crusadersโ, one that lies in wait. The โStardust Crusaderโ enemies came rushing in, but [I was thinking of] an enemy that would sort of lure you inโฆ Eventually I was thinking of drawing something like that, but I wasnโt imagining Yoshikage Kira as a specific character from the start.
The first enemies were student-level enemies like Okuyasu and Keicho, also the guitarist Akira Otoishiโat first I was thinking of student level, delinquent level enemies. The reason for that being that I didnโt want to make a sort of โGreatest enemyโ. When you create a โGreatest enemyโ to be overcome, to be the goal, the readers canโt focus on anything besides that. I didnโt want that to become a weakness in the work. For every story I wrote, I wanted the attention to be on whatโs happening right now.
But it seems โJojoโ readers really wanted a โGreatest enemyโ of some sort, I guess DIO gave off too strong an impactโฆ. so when it seemed like the end was in sight, I thought up of Kira.
The name Kira is of course from โKillerโโso a murderer. Its very simple (laughter) The name โYoshikageโโฆ I wanted the first kanji of both names to be the same. Same with Jojo right? So it might be easy to remember if I aligned it around the letter โๅโ. That;s all. But it sounded right.
I drew from Kira's point of view in his first appearance. I wanted to draw something from the point of view of the antagonist. Up until this point, I only wrote the villains from the point of view of the protagonistsโthe villains as seen by the protagonists. But antagonist has a point of view as well, and I wanted to draw what their mental state might be. Why does Kira commit murders? And I wanted to draw that in a fashion where he stays an antagonist and doesnโt become a protagonist.
So I didnโt want to make him a very sympathetic character. When you read about the young lives of these serial killers, you often see that they lived unhappy childhoods. But if you start drawing that out, they become useless as antagonists. So I took care to cut out those parts as best I could when building his character. That took a bit of work.
For DIO, he had a thing about becoming a pinnacle over humanity right? But Kira is pursuing true human happiness. Thatโs why he hates trouble. He just wants to live in a world of his own interests, and thatโs what makes him dangerous (laughter) But he might have an philosophy of his ownโฆ The enemies up until that point like DIO and Kars were all aiming for the topโit might have been symbolic of the Japanese economy up until that point, like the bubble economy (laughter). Back in those days, DIO's might have been the more natural mindset and you might unconsciously sympathize more with that.
When I was drawing Kira, what people were looking for was tranquility. The idea that happiness is not about standing on top of others. Kiraโs awards since he was a middle schooler were all for the #3 spot. Not #1 or #2, but #3. Not conspicuous, but still respectful. He himself has the talent to become #1. But standing out, making enemies, being chased, feeling pressure, feeling expectations he canโt handle that at all. There might be a lot of adults who think like that, but itโll be creepy if someone was thinking that when theyโre a kid right? Itโs much cuter for kids to be like โIโm going to become #1!โ That sort of abnormality was what I wanted to draw, that sort of odd genius.
Killing Reimi Sugimoto when he was 18, that was Kiraโs first murder. Itโs around the same time Jotaro and his companions fought DIO. Maybe that was a sort of year when the stars aligned. A year of destiny. Josuke was saved by the man with the pompadour that year too, so a lot of things went on.
His first murder, it was probably by impulse. By chance, he saw Reimi and snuck into her houseโฆ and that changed his fate. If not for that incident, he might not have lived a happy life without killing, but the stars steered him wrong. And from there, you canโt shake fate. His first murder went a long time without being uncovered. You read about serial killers and how they have dozens of bodies buried under the floor. You wonder how that happens without being uncovered, but thatโs really scary right? Maybe its driven by the apathy of the neighborsโฆ With that first murder, Kira became destined to kill 48 people.
Part 2
Kiraโs background of bottling up his nailsโฆ that was inspired from a real life story of someone who preserved his nails to monitor his own condition and stress levels. That person is not a serial killer (laughter) That nail story was interesting, and I remembered it. It seemed like something Kira might doโฆ โWhen my nails have grown x millimeters, Iโm doing great!โ โThis is when I can never be caught!โ I feel like I do something similarโฆ I measure my blood pressure and read from it my condition. Sometimes I feel invincible when the readings are good. There might be athletes who do that tooโฆ not with nails of course. Kira just does a sorta-creepy version of that (laughter)
Now for Kiraโs family, do you remember that scene where you see a picture of Kiraโs family, I put a lot of thought into drawing that. Itโs not a fun-looking family, but it also looks sort of peacefulโฆ and thatโs creepy. The father and mother appears close to each other, but also distant. They probably havenโt ever really had a major fight either. When you read about a serial killerโs life, you feel chills when you come across a picture of them as a child. I wanted to imbue that picture with a bit of that feeling.
Now Kiraโs father, he was a strange person. Not quite a criminal, but considered odd. He probably knew his son was a murderer and went ahead hiding his crimes. Of course, Kiraโs father went to Egypt and obtained the bow and arrow from Enya to protect his son. Right around then, DIO was looking for allies around the world and Kiraโs father was one of those accepted as having potential by him. The same for Okuyasu's father. People who had been scouted by DIO were all around the world, and even among them, Kiraโs father and Okuyasu's father may have had extra attention paid to them as they were in Japan along with Jotaro. For the mother, I havenโt drawn anything about her at all, but I think she may have done a sort of โabusive coddlingโ towards Kira. Thatโll be scary right?
Even now, I wonder if I should have drawn out Kira's relationship with his parents in more depth. But I had to cut it out with much reluctanceโฆ or maybe I should say that I didnโt have the courage to draw that out. Like I said before, I didnโt want to detail Kiraโs past too much. I didnโt want the readers to look at Kira and his father and think โthese are actually very sad charactersโ. I drew out Kiraโs mental state when killing, but if I started delving into the fundamental reason why he kills, Kira becomes a sort of sympathetic characterโฆ if you start emphasizing with Kira thatโs not really appropriate for a Shonen manga. I didnโt want readers to feel sympathy. That may be the hardest thing about drawing out Kira. Although I think I might have been able to add another two or three volume if I started delving into Kiraโs mental state, his motivations and his relationship with his parents.
Iโm really interested in familial relationsโฆ the Joestar bloodline is about families too after all. When I draw a character, I start wondering about their parents or siblings. It might be because I was influenced by my parents and sisters a lot. When follow that trail, when you draw out an antagonist I start wondering what influences he got from his family. But if you start delving into that personโs background, you start straying from the theme. Thereโs so much you could draw out. Even DIO had a lot of influence from his father. But because this is a weekly serial manga, its always difficult to decide how to cut that out. I mean, you only have 19 pages to draw on a week. Thatโs no space at all. You basically just have to take one idea and run with it. But even then it wonโt fit, so I have to think hard about how I might condense two pages down to oneโฆ
Kira was cornered once and had to flee. Some people thought that might be the end of Part 4, but I was always planning on reviving him. His flight is equivalent to DIO's resurrection. You think heโs lost, but then he surges backโฆ around there was I really felt a sort of vitality from him. A different sort of vitality from DIO. DIO's is merely a biological vitality, but Kira was able to tap into the world of a sort of spiritual or mental strength. At that point, Kira trumped Josuke and his friends in spiritual strength. Itโs because he had that resurrection that Kira became such a great antagonist. If he had given up then, he would have been a no-go.
I didnโt think at all about using Cinderella to change his appearance. When he was cornered and I was thinking hard about how Kira might escape, lighting struck me and I realized โhey I could just use Cinderella which I wrote about last episode!โ Iโm basically thinking at a week-by-week interval and never about what happens after that. I donโt know about Jump manga these days, but itโs all about how I make this week interesting for me.
I also like that part after this where Kira becomes a โfatherโ as Kosaku Kawajiri. Thereโs a P.K. Dick novel about an alien masquerading as a father in a family; I wanted to draw something like that. Only the son knows that heโs an alienโฆ those types of stories are fun. Those episodes are written from the point of view of the son Hayato Kawajiri, and I think it was good as it changed up the pace. After that you had a few Kira point of view stories and you saw that wife falling in love with Kira. I guess itโs plausible that you might grow to love someone if theyโve actually changed, but falling in love with a serial killer, thatโs sort of abnormal too and good.
At the end, the son discovers his secret and Kira discovers a new ability. Thatโs an extension of his resurrection. Itโs impossible to stick around in Jojo with the same ability, you have to power up. The youngling who develops into something greater is a common archetype in Shonen. Itโs one of the things I feel are a โmust haveโ in a story. Josuke and Jotaro are sort of โcompletedโ characters so itโs difficult to draw a development scene for them, but Koichi-kun and Hayato Kawajiri fit that type. To see Kira also grow in parallel to them is an atypical way of fulfilling a Shonen stereotype.
On โBites the dustโ ability. When you start thinking around the theme of time or rather time travel thereโs a lot of variations you can delve into like stopping time, rewinding timeโฆ So its sort of like me passing on ideas I wasnโt able to use for DIO. I like the idea of time manipulation. I did something like that with โGolden Windโ and โStone Oceanโ.
Writing the โBites the Dustโ episodes were fun. It felt like I was assembling a puzzle or building a game. But because the same time was incremented so many times, I became concerned with whether the readers would follow along. I said this before too, but given that I only have 19 pages a week, I started wondering if this was appropriate for a Weekly manga. A weekly serial has build up story tension within those 19 minutes then pass it along to the next week. Itโs a lot of work, but I see those as the rules I have to work within.
In the end, Kira dies after having been run over by an ambulance, and his face was obliterated and nobody could tell who he is.
With โDiamond is Unbreakableโ โฆ with the town of Morioh, I wanted to trap it into a world of โeternityโ. Like would the wife have been happy if she knew that her husband was no longer the same person? If she realized it, it would be a bit boring right? So I was fine with that state continuing forever and no answer being resolved. Within myself, Morioh will forever be in that state. What happened to Josuke after the series? I donโt think about that at all. Morioh is โeternalโ.
I drew Kira also in a spinoff called โDeadmanโs Qโ. Being trapped in an โeternalโ world with his soul being unable to go to heaven or hell, I thought that might be a form of suffering or punishment too. The same thing with Diavolo in โGolden Windโ, but it might be a punishment to be trapped within eternity. In the commentary for the short story collection [โUnder Execution, Under Jailbreakโ] I wrote that I was tearing up as I drew the story (laughter) I was very invested in Kira. I almost understood his feelings, if only he hadnโt committed murderโฆ I didnโt draw it at the time, but thinking back on it I feel that he might have been person with the burden of sadness too.
Out of all the villains Iโve drawn so far, Kira is my favorite. I like DIO tooโฆ but more than DIO. Because he was seeking a quiet life and wasnโt a character you would see often in a shonen manga, I was very invested.
ๅ็ทจ
ๅ่ฏใ่ชใๅใซใใพใใฏๆ็็บใซใคใใฆ่ฉฑใใพใใใใใ
ใขใใซใฏๅใๅญไพใฎ้ ๆฎใใใฆใใใจใใใฎ่ฟใใซใงใใๆฐ่ไฝๅฎ ๅฐใงใใ
ๅใฏใใใซ็ด ๆตใใใใไธๆฐๅณใใๆใใใใงใใใญใ
ใๅคงไธๅคซใใชใใใฃใฆใใใ
ใฟใใชๅนธใใใใช้ปๆฐใฎๅ ใจใใ่ฆใใใใฉใใงใๅฎถใฎไธญใงใฏไฝใใฆใใฎใใใใใชใใ
ๅใๆงใชๅฎถใๅปบใฃใฆใฆใ็ถบ้บใงใๅนธใใใใชใใ ใใญใ
ใใใใพใใๅ่ฏใใใใจใใๆใใชใใ ใใชใ(็ฌ)ใ
ใใใคใคใขใณใใฏ็ ใใชใใใซใฏใ่กใไฝใใใจใใใใผใใใใฃใใใงใใ
ๆฅๅธธใฎ้ฃใใซๆฝใใฆใผใขใขใ ใจใใไธๆฐๅณใใ ใจใใใใใใใจใใใๆใใใใฃใใ
่ชๅใฎๅจใใซใใ่ฆ็นใๅคใใใฐใใใใชๆใใใใใ็ฅใใชใใ
ในใใฃใผใใณใปใญใณใฐใฎๅฐ่ชฌใฎๅฝฑ้ฟใๅคงใใใงใใญใ
ๅ ซใไนๅๅนดไปฃใซ่ชญใใงใใใงใใใ็นใซๅฅฝใใชใฎใฏใใใถใชใผใใ
่ๅฐใ้ๅฎใใใฆใฆใๆทฑใๆทฑใๆใใฆใใใใใชๆใใ
ใใฎ้ ใฎใญใณใฐใฏไธๆฐใซ่ชญใฟใพใใใญใ
ใใใใจ็ฌฌๅ้จใงใฏใใใชใ่ชๅใฎ่ถฃๅณใจใใๅ
ฅใใใใฆๆฅฝใใใฃใใงใใญใ
ใฒใผใ ใ ใจใใใๅบใ ใจใใใคใฟใชใขใณใฌในใใฉใณใจใ๏ผ
ใใใชใฎๅบใฏใ็ฝฎ็ฉใพใงใใ ใใฃใฆๆใใฆใใใใใญใ
ใใใใใฎใๅ ฅใใใใใใงใปใปใปใ
ๅๆใใไปๅฐใซๅธฐใใฐใใใ ใใง(็ฌ)ใๅ็ฃ็ฉๅฑใจใๅ็ใๆฎใฃใฆใใฆใๆใใใชใ็จๅบฆใซๆใใฆใพใใ๏ผ
ใใใจไปๅฉใฎใใขในใฟใคใซใฏใญใ็ทจ้ใซใใไปๆใใใใไธปไบบๅ
ฌใใใฆไธใใใใใฟใใใชใใจ่จใใใใใงใใใ
ใงใ้ใซใใใใใใใชใใใชใปใปใปใจใ
้ซชๅใซใใ ใใฃใฆใใจใใใโ๏ผ๏ผใโ๏ผ๏ผๅนดไปฃใฎไธ่ฏใงใใใญใ
ใงใ็ฐ่ใซๅธฐใใจใใพใซใใใใ ใใญใใใใ(็ฌ)ใ
ๅญฆ็ๆไปฃใฏใกใใฃใจใใฐใใชใจๆใฃใฆ่ฟๅฏใใชใใฃใใใฉใไป่ฆใใจๅพฎ็ฌใพใใๆใใใใใใ ใใญใ
ใใชใใใฏในใซใใใจใๅ่ฏใฎใจใใฝใผใใ ใใง๏ผๅใใใใใใใใงใใใใชใซๆใใ๏ผใใธใใใใฃใฆใใๆใใงใใญใ
ใใใคใคใขใณใใฏ็ ใใชใใใงโๆฅๅธธใฎ่ฃใซๆฝใๆๆโใใใผใใซใใใฎใฏใโ๏ผ๏ผๅนดไปฃใใใใใใๆฎบไบบ้ฌผใฎๆฌใจใ่ชญใใฎใใใใๅฅฝใใ ใฃใใใใงใใ็พใใกใฎๆฒ้ปใใๅบ็ใใใๅใงใใพใใใผใ ใซใชใไปฅๅใใใๆฎบไบบ่ ใใกใฎๅๆฉใ็ฅใใใใฆๆณจ็ฎใใฆใใใใงใใ
ไบบ้ใจใใฆ็ใพใใฆใใชใใงใใใใใใจใใใฎใใชใใฟใใใชใ
ใใใใใฎใใใใๅฅฝใใ ใฃใใใใใใใไบบใฎ่กๅใไธๆฐๅณใ ใฃใใ
ใ ใใๆฅๅธธใๆใใใจใใๆใซใใใใใๆฎบไบบ้ฌผใๆตใซใชใใใ ใใใชใใจใใใฎใฏๆๅใซ่ใใฆใพใใใ
ใใฎๅใฎใในใฟใผใในใใปใฏใซใปใคใใผใบใใฎๆตใจใฏใพใฃใใ้ใฃใใๅพ ใฃใฆใใฟใคใใฃใฆใใใใ
ใในใฟใผใในใใปใฏใซใปใคใใผใบใใฎๆตใฃใฆใใใฎใฏใ่ฅฒใใใใฃใฆใใๅฅดใใงใใใฉใ่ชใ่พผใใใใชใฟใคใใฃใฆใใใใปใปใปใใฎใใกๅบใใใจใฏๆใฃใฆใพใใใใฉใๆๅใใใๅ่ฏๅๅฝฑใจใใๅ ทไฝ็ใชไบบ็ฉใๅญๅจใใฆใใใใใงใฏใชใใใงใใ
ๆๅใฏๅญฆ็ใฌใใซใจใใใใๅๆณฐใๅฝขๅ ใใใจใฎใฟใผใฎ้ณ็ณๆใฟใใใชใปใปใปใใใใๅญฆ็ใฌใใซใใคใณใญใผใฌใใซใฎๆตใๆๅใซ่ใใฆใใพใใใ
ใใใฏใๆๅคงใฎๆตใจใใใฎใไฝใใชใใใใซใใใใฃใใใงใใใ
ๅใใชใใใฐใใใชใใ็ฎ็ใจใชใใใใชๅผทใๆตใๅบใใกใใใจ่ชญ่ ใฏใฟใใชใใฃใกใซใฐใใ่ๅณใใใใใงใใใญใ
ใ ใใใใฎๆฌ ็นใ่ฃใใใใซๅบใใใใชใใฃใใ
ใใคใงใ็พๅจใใฃใฆใ่ฉฑใซๆณจ็ฎใใใใใฃใใ
ใ ใใฉใใฏใใใธใงใธใงใใฎ่ชญ่ ใฃใฆใใใฎใฏใใใใใๆๅคงใฎๆตใฟใใใฎใๆฌฒใใใฟใใใงใญใ๏ผค๏ผฉ๏ผฏใๅผท็ใใใใฎใใชใใปใปใปใจใใใใจใงใ็ต็คใ่ฟใใชใฃใฆๆฅใใฎใใช๏ผใใจๆใฃใๆใซๅ่ฏใ่ใใฆๅบใใพใใใ
ๅ่ฏใจใใๅๅใฏโใญใฉใผโ๏ผๆฎบไบบ่ ใใใงใใญใ
ใใใใใใใงใใใฉ(็ฌ)
ๅๅใฎๅๅฝฑใฏใปใปใปๅใฃใฆ้ ญๆๅญใๆใใฎใๅฅฝใใชใใงใใใ
ใธใงใธใงใใใใงใใใญใ
ใ ใใโๅโใงๅใใใใ่ฆใใใใใใชใจใใใใใใ ใใฎ็็ฑใงใใ
ใงใใชใใใใใใฟใชใใพใใใใญใ
ใๆๅใฎ็ปๅ ดใฏใใใใชใๅ่ฏใฎ่ฆ็นใใๅงใใพใใใ
ๆตๅดใฎ่ฆ็นใใๆใใใใฃใใฃใฆใใใใใใฏใใใใไปใพใงใฎ่ฉฑใฃใฆๆชๅฝนใฃใฆใใฃใใไธปไบบๅ ฌใใ่ฆใฆๆชๅฝนใ ใฃใใจๆใใใงใใใญใ
ใงใๆตใฎ็ซๅ ดใใใใใใงใๆตใฎๅฟ็็ถๆ ใจใใใใใใใใใฎใๆใใใใฃใใใงใใ
ๅ่ฏใใชใใใใชๆฎบไบบใ็ฏใใฎใใก๏ผใใใไธปไบบๅ ฌใจใใฆใใใชใใฆๆชๅฝนใจใใฆๆใใใใฃใใ
ใ ใใใใพใๅๆ ใใใใใใชใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใซใฏใใใใชใใฃใใ
ใใใใใใๆฎบไบบ่ ใใกใฎ็ใ็ซใกใจใ่ชญใใงใใใจใใใฏใๅฐๅนดๆไปฃใไธๅนธใ ใฃใใจใใ่ฒใ ใใใใงใใใ
ใ ใใฉใใใใใจใใใๆใใกใใฃใใใๆตใซใชใใชใใชใจๆใฃใใใงใใใญใ
ใ ใใใชใในใใซใใใใใใใซใใฆใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใไฝใฃใฆใใใพใใใ
ใใใซใฏใกใใฃใจ่ฆๅดใใพใใใใฉใ
ใ๏ผค๏ผฉ๏ผฏใฏไบบ้ใฎ้ ็นใ็ฎๆใใฆใใใฃใฆใใใฎใใใใพใใใใญใ
ใงใๅ่ฏใฃใฆใใใฎใฏใๆฌๅฝใฎไบบ้ใฎๅนธใใ่ฟฝใๆฑใใฆใไบบใชใใงใใใ
ใ ใใใใฉใใซใๅซใใชใใงใใ
ใงใ่ชๅใฎ่ถฃๅณใฎไธ็ใ ใใซ็ใใฆใใใใฃใฆใใใใใใใใพใๅฑใชใใจใใใ(็ฌ)ใ
ใงใใๅฝผใชใใฎๅฒๅญฆใใกใใฃใจใใใใชใปใปใปใ
ใใใพใงใฎๆตใฏใ๏ผค๏ผฉ๏ผฏใใใซใผใบใใ้ ็นๅฟๅใงใๆฅๆฌ็ตๆธใซใกใใฃใจ่ฑกๅพดใใใฆใใจใใใใใใใ็ฅใใชใใใฉใใใใซ็ตๆธใฟใใใชใญ(็ฌ)ใ
ใใใใๆใฏใ๏ผค๏ผฉ๏ผฏใ ใฃใใฎใใชใฃใฆๆใใใ็กๆ่ญใฎใใกใซใใใใใใฎใๆฑใใฆใใฎใใ็ฅใใชใใงใใใญใ
ๅ่ฏใๆใใฆใใๆไปฃใซใฏใใใฏใๅนณ็ฉใๆฑใใใใฆใใใใงใใใญใ
ๅนธใใฃใฆใใใฎใฏใไบบ้ใฎ้ ็นใซ็ซใคใใจใงใฏใชใใจใใใ
ๅ่ฏใฏไธญๅญฆๆ กๆไปฃใใ่กจๅฝฐ็ถใๅ จ้จไธไฝใ
ไธไฝใงใไบไฝใงใใชใไธไฝใ
็ฎ็ซใใชใใใฉๆๅ ใใจใใใซใใคใใคใใฆใใใ
ๆฌๅฝใฏใไธไฝใๅใใๆ่ฝใๆใฃใฆใใใใงใใใ
ใ ใใฉ็ฎ็ซใฃใใใจใใๆตใๅขใใใใจใใ่ฟฝใใใใใใใใจใใใใฌใใทใฃใผใจใใไบบใซๆๅพ ใใใใใจใใใใใใใฎใใพใฃใใใใกใชใคใใชใใงใใใ
ๅคงไบบใงใใ่ใใไบบใฏใใใจๆใใพใใใฉใๅฐไธญๅญฆ็ใฎ้ ใใใใใชใใจ่ใใฆใใฎใฃใฆไฝใๆใใใญ(็ฌ)ใ
ใไฟบใฏไธ็ชใๅใใใ ใใ๏ผใใฃใฆๆนใใพใ ใใใใใใใใ
ใใใซใกใใฃใจ็ฐๅธธใชๆใใจใใๆฎ้ใจใฏ้ใฃใๅคฉๆใฟใใใชใใฎใๆใใใใฃใใใงใใใ
ใ๏ผ๏ผๆญณใฎๆใซๆๆฌ้ด็พใๆฎบใใใฎใใๅ่ฏใฎๆๅใฎๆฎบไบบใชใใงใใ
ใใใใญใใกใใใฉๆฟๅคช้ใใกใ๏ผค๏ผฉ๏ผฏใจๆฆใฃใฆใๆๆใจไธ่ดใใใใงใใใญใ
ใ ใใไฝใใใใใใๆๅใใใใชใใใฉใๆใฎๅใใฟใใใชใฎใใใๅนดใ ใฃใใ
้ๅฝใฎๅนดใชใใงใใใ
ไปๅฉใ็ๆญปใงใชใผใผใณใใฎไบบใซๅฉใใใใใใไฝใใใใใใฎใใใใใงใใ
ใใฏใๆๅใฎๆฎบไบบใฏ่กๅ็ใชใใฎใ ใฃใใใงใใใใญใ
ๅถ็ถ้ด็พใ่ฆใใใฆใๅฎถใซๅฟใณ่พผใใงใปใปใปใใใง้ๅฝใๅคใใฃใฆใใใ
ใใใใใใใชใใใฐใๆฎบไบบใ็ฅใใใซๅนธใใซใชใฃใใคใใชใฎใใใใใชใใใฉใ้ๅฝใฎๆๅใใงใๆใๅฟใใฆใใพใฃใใ
ใใฃใฑใใใฎๅ ็ธใๆถใใชใใใใงใใญใ
ใใใฆๆๅใฎๆฎบไบบใใใฃใจ้ทใ้็บ่ฆใใชใใฃใใ
ๆฎบไบบ้ฌผใฎๆฌใชใใ่ชญใใงใใจใ็ธใฎไธใซไฝๅไฝใจใใๆญปไฝใใใฃใใใจใใใใใงใใใ
ใใ่ฆใคใใใชใใชใใจๆใใพใใใฉใ
ใใใใใฎใๆใใงใใใญใ
่ฟๆใฎไบบใฎ็ก้ขๅฟใฟใใใชใฎใใใใ ใใใใญใปใปใปใ
ใใฎๆๅใฎๆฎบไบบใใใฃใใใใๅ่ฏใฏ๏ผ๏ผไบบใๆฎบใใฆใใพใฃใใจใใใใใงใใ
ๅพ็ทจ
โโโๅๅใซๅผใ็ถใใ่ๆจ้ฃๅๅฝฆใซใคใใฆ่ชใฃใฆใใใ ใใใ
ใพใใฏใๅ่ฏใฎ็นๆฎใช่ถฃๅณ(๏ผ)ใฎใ่ฉฑใใใปใปใปใ
ๅ่ฏใ่ชๅใฎ็ชใ็ถใฎไธญใซๆฎใใฆใใใปใปใปใจใใ่จญๅฎใฏใ่ชๅใฎไฝ่ชฟใจใในใใฌในใจใใ่ฆใใใใซใๅใฃใ็ชใไฟๅญใใฆใใไบบใๅฎ้ใซใใใใจใใใฎใไฝใใง่ฆใฆใใใใใๆใใคใใใใงใใ
ใใฎไบบใฏๆฎบไบบ้ฌผใงใฏใชใใใงใใ(็ฌ)
ใใฎ็ชใฎ่ฉฑใฏ่ๅณใใใฃใฆใใชใใ่ฆใใฆใใใใงใใใ
ใงใๅ่ฏใฏใใใชใใจใใใใใ ใชใปใปใปใจใ็ชใไฝใใชไปฅไธไผธใณใๆใฏ็ตถๅฅฝ่ชฟ๏ผใใใใใใๆๆใฏ็ตถๅฏพใซๆใพใใชใ๏ผใใฃใฆใ
่ชๅใซใใใกใใฃใจใใใใใจใใใใใใใ็ฅใใชใใปใปใป่กๅงใฎ่จ้ฒใใคใใใใใฆใใใฎ่จ้ฒใใ้้ทใๅคๆญใใฆใไปใฏไฝใใใฃใฆใๅคงไธๅคซ๏ผใใจใๆใฃใฆใพใใ
ในใใผใ้ธๆใจใใงใใใฃใฆใไบบใฏใใใใใใชใใใชใใปใปใป็ชใใใชใใใฉใญใ
ๅ่ฏใฏใใใใใฎใฎใกใใฃใจไธๆฐๅณ็ใจใใ(็ฌ)
ๆฌกใฏๅ่ฏใฎๅฎถๆใซใคใใฆใงใใใๅฎถๆใฎๅ็ใๅบใฆๆฅใใจใใใใใใงใใใใใใฏใกใใฃใจๆใใ่พผใใฆๆใใพใใใ
ๆฅฝใใใใใใชใๅฎถๅบญใชใใ ใใฉใไฝใ็ฉใใใใใงใใใใใปใปใปใใใใพใใกใใฃใจไธๆฐๅณใปใปใปใฟใใใชใ
็ถ่ฆชใจๆฏ่ฆชใฏไปฒ่ฏใใใใซใ่ฆใใใใใใใงใใชใใใใซใ่ฆใใใ
ใงใๆดพๆใชๅงๅฉใฏใใฆใชใใใใ
็ฏ็ฝช่ ใฎ็ใ็ซใกใจใๆธใใฆใใๆฌใ่ชญใใงใใใจใใใฉใฃใจ่ผใฃใฆใใๅญไพๆไปฃใฎๅ็ใจใใไธๆฐๅณใชๆใใใใใงใใใญใ
ใใใใๆใใ่พผใใฆใใใฎๅ่ฏใฎๅฎถๆใๆใใพใใใ
ใใใฆๅ่ฏใฎ็ถ่ฆชใงใใใใกใใฃใจใใใใชไบบใงใ็ฏ็ฝช่
ใพใงใใใชใใพใงใใปใปใปๅคใใ่
ใ ใฃใใ
ๆฏๅญใๆฎบไบบ่ ใ ใจใใใฎใฏ็ฅใฃใฆใใฆใใใฎ็ฏ็ฝชใ้ ใใฆใใใงใใใใญใ
ใใกใใๅ่ฏใฎ็ถ่ฆชใฏใๆฏๅญใๅฎใใใใซใจใธใใใธ่กใฃใฆใจใณใคๅฉใใๅผใจ็ขใๆใซๅ ฅใใใ
ใกใใใฉใใฎ้ ใ๏ผค๏ผฉ๏ผฏใฏไธ็ไธญใใไปฒ้ใๆขใใฆใใๆๆใงใๅ่ฏใฎ็ถ่ฆชใฏใใฎๆใซๆ่ฝใ่ชใใใใๅฅดใฎใฒใจใใชใใงใใใ
ๅๆณฐใฎ็ถ่ฆชใใใฎใฒใจใใ
ใใใใ๏ผค๏ผฉ๏ผฏใซ่ชใใใใๅฅดใไธ็ไธญใซ็ตๆงใใฆใใใฎไธญใงใใๆฅๆฌใซใฏๆฟๅคช้ใใใใใใซใๅ่ฏใฎ็ถ่ฆชใๅๆณฐใฎ็ถ่ฆชใฏ็นใซ็ฎใไปใใใใฆใใใฎใใ็ฅใใชใใงใใญใ
ๆฏ่ฆชใซใคใใฆใฏไฝใๆใใฆใใชใใใงใใใใใฃใฑใๅฏๆใใใใใ่ๅพ ใใฟใใใชใใฎใๅ่ฏใซใใฆใใใใใใชใใใชใจๆใใพใใ
ใพใใใใๆใใงใใใ๏ผ
ๅ่ฏๅฎถใฎ่ฆชๅญ้ขไฟใฟใใใชใใฎใๆทฑใๆใในใใ ใฃใใฎใใชใใจไปใงใๆใใพใใ
ใงใใๆณฃใๆณฃใใซใใใใใฃใฆใใใใๆใๅๆฐใใชใใฃใใฃใฆใใใฎใใใใใใๆใใงใใ
ใใฃใใ่จใฃใ้ใ(ๅๅทปๆฒ่ผใฎๅ็ทจๅ็ ง)ใๅ่ฏใฎ้ๅปใฏใใพใๆใใใใชใใฃใใใงใใ
่ชญ่ ใๅ่ฏใๅ่ฏใฎ็ถ่ฆชใซๅฏพใใฆใใใฎไบบใฏๆฌๅฝใฏๆฒใใๅฅดใชใใ ใชใใจๆใใใชใใใใซใใใใฃใใ
ๅ่ฏใๆฎบไบบใ็ฏใๅฟ็็ถๆ ใฏ็ขบใใซๆใใฆใพใใใใฉใๆ นๆฌ็ใชๅๆฉใฟใใใชใจใใใพใงๆใใใใๅ่ฏใๅฏๅๆณใชๅฅดใซใชใฃใกใใใปใปใปใฆใใใใๅ่ฏใซๆๆ ็งปๅ ฅใใกใใ
ใจใๅฐๅนดใใณใฌใจใใฆใฏ้ใใใชใปใปใปใจใ
ใใฃใฑใใ่ชญ่ ใซใฏๅๆ ใใฆใปใใใชใใฃใใใงใใญใ
ใใฎ่พบใๅ่ฏใๆใๆใซใ่ฆๅดใใใจใใใใใใใชใใ
ๅ่ฏใฎๅฟ็็ถๆ ใๅๆฉใ่ฆชๅญ้ขไฟใใใฃใจๆใใฆใใใๅ่กๆฌใใใจ๏ผใ๏ผๅทปๅใฏๅขใใใใใใใชใใงใใใฉใญ(็ฌ)ใ
ใใฏใๅฎถๆ้ขไฟใฃใฆ่ๅณใใใฃใฆใปใปใปใธใงใผในใฟใผๅฎถใฎ่ก็ญใฃใฆใใใฎใๅฎถๆ้ขไฟใงใใใญใ
ใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใๆใๆใฃใฆใไธก่ฆชใจใๅ ๅผใฃใฆๆฐใซใชใใใงใใใญใ
ใพใ่ชๅใใใใชใไธก่ฆชใๅ ๅผใฎๅฝฑ้ฟใๅใใใใใฃใฆใใใฎใใใใใ็ฅใใชใใงใใใฉใ
ใใ่ใใฆใใใจใๆชๅฝนใๅบใใใ ใใงใใใฎๆชๅฝนใฏๅฎถๆใฎ่ชฐใใใใฎๅฝฑ้ฟใๅใใฆใใฎใใช๏ผใใจใใฃใฆๆใฃใกใใใใงใใใญใ
ใงใใใฎไบบ็ฉใฎ่ๆฏใๆใใกใใฃใใใใผใใใๅคใใฆใใใจใใ่ฒใ ใใฃใฆใปใปใปใ
ๆใใใจๆใฃใใใใณใใซไธๆฏใใใใงใใใญใ
๏ผค๏ผฉ๏ผฏใซใใ็ถ่ฆชใใใฎๅฝฑ้ฟใใใฃใใฟใใใซใญใ
ใงใ้ฑ้้ฃ่ผใฎๆผซ็ปใงใใใใใใฎ่พบใฎใซใใใฎใๅ ทๅใใใคใๆฉใใจใใใงใใ
ไฝใจ่จใฃใฆใๆฏ้ฑ๏ผ๏ผใใผใธใใใชใใงใใใใ
ๆฌๅฝใซๅ้ใใชใใใงใใใ
ๅบๆฌใฏใฏใณใขใคใใขใงใใใญใ
ใใใงใๅ ฅใใชใใฆใใฉใใใฃใฆ๏ผใใผใธ่ฉฐใใใใใปใปใปใจใใใคใๅฟ ๆญปใซ่ใใใใใฆใพใใ
ๅ่ฏใ๏ผๅ่ฟฝใ่ฉฐใใใใฆ้ใใๅฑ้ใซใชใฃใใใใชใใงใใใ
ใใใง็ฌฌ๏ผ้จ็ตไบใใใฟใใใซๆใใใฆใใฟใใใงใใใฉใๅพฉๆดปใฏ็ตถๅฏพใใใใใจๆใฃใฆใใพใใใ
ใใฎ้ใใใฃใฆใใๆ่ฆใใ๏ผค๏ผฉ๏ผฏใฎๅ็ใจๅใใ ใจๆใใใงใใใญใ
๏ผๅ่ฒ ใใใใช๏ผใใจๆใใใชใใๅพฉๆดปใใฆๆฅใใปใปใปใใฎ่พบใฏใญใๆใใฆใใฆใใณใใๅฅดใฎ็ๅฝๅใฃใฆใใใใใใใใฎใๆใใพใใใญใ
๏ผค๏ผฉ๏ผฏใจใฏ้ใฃใ็ๅฝๅใ
๏ผค๏ผฉ๏ผฏใฏใใใพใง่ไฝ็ใช็ๅฝๅใ ใใฉใๅ่ฏใฏ็ฒพ็ฅใฎไธ็ใ็ฒพ็ฅ็ใชๅผทใใจใใไธ็ใซๅ ฅใใใชใใจๆใใพใใใ
ใใใใงใๅ่ฏใฏ็ฒพ็ฅ็ใซไปๅฉใใกใซๅใฃใฆใใใจใ
ๅ่ฏใใใใชใซในใดใคๆตใซใชใฃใใฎใฏใใใฎๅพฉๆดปใใใใใใงใใญใ
ใใใใง่ซฆใใใ้ง็ฎใ ใฃใใใงใใๅ่ฏใฏ(็ฌ)ใ
ใทใณใใฌใฉใๅฉ็จใใฆๅ
ฅใๆฟใใใจใใใฎใฏใๅ
จ็ถ่ใใฆใชใใฃใใใงใใใ
ไปๅฉใใกใซ่ฟฝใ่ฉฐใใใใฆใใฉใใใฃใฆ้ใๅปถใณใใใใใใจๅฟ ๆญปใซ่ใใฆใใใใใใใใฐๅๅๅบใใใทใณใใฌใฉใไฝฟใใใใใใชใใ๏ผใใฃใฆๆใใคใใใ
ๅบๆฌ็ใซใฏใใคใใ้ฑ้ๅไฝใง่ใใฆใใพใใใใใใฎๅ ใฎใใจใฏใใคใ่ใใฆใใพใใใ
ๆ่ฟใฎใธใฃใณใใใณใฌใฏใฉใใชใฎใ็ฅใใพใใใใฉใๅบๆฌใฏใใคใใฎ้ฑใใใใซ็ใไธใใใใ่ใใฆๆใใฆใใใใง
ใงใใใฎๅพๅ่ฏใๅทๅฐปๆตฉไฝใซใชใใใพใใใใ็ถใใใใซใชใใจใใใๆฐใซๅ ฅใฃใฆใใฆใญใ
๏ผฐใป๏ผซใปใใฃใใฏใฎๅฐ่ชฌใ ใฃใใใช๏ผใๅฎๅฎไบบใใ็ถใใใซใชใฃใฆใใใจใใ่ฉฑใใใใใงใใใฉใใใใใใฎใๆใใใใฃใใใงใใใ
ๆฏๅญใ ใใใใใใคใฏๅฎๅฎไบบใ ใใฃใฆ็ฅใฃใฆใใใ ใใฉใปใปใปไฝใๅฅฝใใชใใ ใใญใใใใใใฎ(็ฌ)ใ
ใใฎ่พบใฏๆฏๅญใฎๅทๅฐปๆฉไบบใฎ่ฆ็นใซใชใฃใฆใใฆใๅฑ้ใๅคใใฃใฆ่ฏใใฃใใใใใชใใใใจๅใฏๆใฃใฆใใใงใใใฉใ
ใใฎๅพใใพใๅ่ฏใฎ่ฆ็นใใใฎ่ฉฑใซใชใฃใใใใใฎๅฅฅใใใใ ใใ ใๅ่ฏใๅฅฝใใซใชใฃใฆใใๅฑ้ใจใใ
ไบบ้ใๅคใใฃใฆใใใ ใใใใใใๆใใใใจใใใใ ใใใจใฏๆใใใงใใใฉใๆฎบไบบ้ฌผใซๆใใใจใใใฎใใญใใใฎ่พบใใพใ็ฐๅธธใงใใใใใชใใฃใฆๆใฃใฆใพใใใใฆๆๅพใซๆฏๅญใซๆฐไปใใใฆใๆฐใใ่ฝๅใๅบใฆใใใ
ใใใใใฃใฑใๅ็ใฎๅปถ้ท็ทใงใใญใ
ๅใ่ฝๅใงใใฃใจ็ถใใฎใฏใใธใงใธใงใใงใฏใใๅพใชใใใจใฃใฆใใใใใใใใๅๆใใใใฎใงใใใฏใผใขใใใใชใใใใใชใใใงใใใญใ
ๅฐๅนดใๆ้ทใใฆใใ้็จใๆใใฃใฆใใใฎใฏใๅฐๅนดใใณใฌใฎ็้ใงใใใ
ใใใใใฎใใๅคใใใใชใใใฃใฆใใใฎใฏใใคใใใใพใใ
ไปๅฉใจใๆฟๅคช้ใฃใฆใใใฎใฏใใใงใซๅบๆฅไธใใฃใฆใใจใใใใใฃใฆใใชใใชใๆ้ทใทใผใณใๅ ฅใใซใใๆใใใใใใงใใใฉใๅบทไธใใใจใใๅทๅฐปๆฉไบบใจใใฏๆ้ทใใฆใใฃใฆใพใใใญใ
ใใใจๅใใใใซๅ่ฏใๆ้ทใใฆใใใจใใใฎใใใกใใฃใจ็ฐ่ฒใชๅฐๅนดใใณใฌใฎ็้ใใใฃใฆใใพใใญ(็ฌ)ใ
ใใคใใกใปใในใใฎใๆ้ใๆปใใใจใใใฎใฏใใใฃใฑใๆ้ใใผใใฃใฆใใใใใฟใคใ ใใฉใใซใใผใใ่ใใฆใใใจใใๆญขใใใใ ใจใใๆปใใใ ใจใใใใใใ้ขจใช่ใๆนใฎ็บๅฑๅฝขใจใใฆใใใชใจใผใทใงใณๅบๆฅใใใงใใใ
๏ผค๏ผฉ๏ผฏใฎๆใซๆใใใใชใใฃใ้จๅใใๆฌกใฎๆใซใใฃใฆใใใจใใๆใใงใใ
ๅฅฝใใชใใงใใใญใๆ้ใใผใใฃใฆใ
ใ้ป้ใฎ้ขจใใงใใในใใผใณใปใชใผใทใฃใณใใงใใใใพใใใใฉใ
ใใคใใกใปใในใใฎ่ฉฑใฏๆใใฆใฆ้ข็ฝใใฃใใงใใใ
ใใบใซ็ใงใใฒใผใ ใไฝใฃใฆใใใใชๆ่ฆใใใใพใใใญใ
ใงใไฝๅบฆใๅใๆ้ใ็นฐใ่ฟใใฆใใใงใใ่ชญ่ ใใใกใใจ่ชญใใงใใฎใใชใใฃใฆๆใใฆใฆใใใไธๅฎใซใชใฃใ(็ฌ)ใ
ใใฃใใ่จใใพใใใใใๆฏ้ฑ๏ผ๏ผใใผใธใฎๆ ใฎไธญใงๆใใฆใใใงใใใ้ฑๅใใณใฌใจใใฆๅคงไธๅคซใชใฎใใชใใใฃใฆใตใจๆใฃใใใใใพใใใ
ใใฃใฑใ้ฑๅ้ฃ่ผใฏใใฝใ๏ผ๏ผใใผใธใง็ใไธใใฆใๆฌกใฎ้ฑใซๅผใใชใใใใใพใใใใใญใ
ๅคงๅคใ ใใฉใใใใใใซใผใซใใใใจๆใฃใฆๆใใฆใพใใ
ๅ่ฏใฏๆๆใๆๆฅ่ปใซ่ฝขใใใฆๆญปใใ ใใงใใใปใปใป้กใๆทใใใฆใ่ชฐใ่งฃใใชใใชใฃใฆใ
ไฝใใใใคใคใขใณใใฏ็ ใใชใใใฏใปใปใปใปใปใปๆ็็บใฏใๆฐธ้ ใใฎไธ็ใซ้ใ่พผใใใใฃใใใ ใใญใ
ใใๅคซใๅฅไบบใ ใฃใใจใใใฃใฆใๅฅฅใใใจใใฏๅนธใใชใฎใใช๏ผใจๆใฃใฆใ
ใใๅฅไบบใ ใจๅใใฃใฆใใพใฃใใใใกใใฃใจใคใพใใชใๆใใใใใใใชใใงใใใ
ใ ใใใใใคใพใงใใใฎ็ถๆ ใงใใใใใชใใพใพใงใใใฎใใชใปใปใปใจใใใ
ๆ็็บใฏใๅใฎไธญใงใฏใใฃใจใใฎใพใพใงใใ
ใ ใใไปๅฉใใใฎๅพใฉใใชใฃใใใใจใใใพใฃใใ่ใใฆใใชใใงใใ
ใๆฐธ้ ใใฎๆ็็บใงใใใใ
ใใฎๅพใซๆใใใใใใใใณใบ๏ผฑใใฎๅ่ฏใจใใใฎใฏใใใใฏใพใๅคไผใง(็ฌ)ใ
ใๆฐธ้ ใใฎไธ็ใจใใใใใใฃใจ้ญใๅคฉๅฝใซใๅฐ็ใซใ่กใใชใใใใใใ่ฆใใฟใใใใฎใใชใใใใ็ฝฐใ ใฃใฆ่จใใใญใปใปใปใ้ป้ใฎ้ขจใใฎใใฃใขใใญใฎๆๆใใใใงใใใใฉใๆฐธ้ ใซ้ใ่พผใใใใใฎใฏใใฒใจใคใฎ็ฝฐใฎๆนๆณใใ็ฅใใชใใงใใญใ
ใใใใใใณใบ๏ผฑใใฏใๆใใชใใๆถใๅบใฆใใใใจ็ญ็ทจ้(ใๆญปๅๅท่กไธญ่ฑ็้ฒ่กไธญใ)ใฎใใจใใใซๆธใใใใงใใ(็ฌ)ใ
ๅ่ฏใซใฏใใชใๆใๅ ฅใใใใใพใใใใใ
ๆฎบไบบใใ็ฏใใฆใชใใใฐๆฐๆใกใฏใใใๅใใใฃใฆใใใใปใปใปใกใใฃใจใญใๅฝๆใฏๆใใชใใฃใใใใฉใใๆนใใฆ่ใใใจใๆฒใใฟใใฟใใใชใใฎใ่่ฒ ใฃใไบบใชใฎใใชใฃใฆๆใใพใใ
ใใใพใง็ปๅ ดใใใๆชๅฝนใฎไธญใงใฏๅ่ฏใไธ็ชๅฅฝใใชใใงใใใญใ
๏ผค๏ผฉ๏ผฏใๅฅฝใใงใใใฉใปใปใป๏ผค๏ผฉ๏ผฏใใใใ
ใๅนณ็ฉใซๆฎใใใใใใฃใฆใใใๆฎ้ใฎๅฐๅนดใใณใฌใซใฏ็กใใใใชใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใ ใใใใใๆใๅ ฅใใๆทฑใใฃใใงใใญใ
ใๅๅฐๅนดใธใฃใณใใใธใฎ้ฃ่ผใใไผ่ผๆ้ใๅซใใฆ17ๅนดใซใชใใใธใงใธใงใฎๅฅๅฆใชๅ้บใใใใใฏใ็นๆฎ่ฝๅใๆใคใธใงใธใงใไธไปฃใ่ถ ใใฆไธ็ๅๅฐใงๆชใจๆฆใใตในใใณในใขใฏใทใงใณ็ณปใฎๅฐใๅคใใฃใ็ฉ่ชใงใ๏ผ้จใพใง็ถใใฆใใใทใชใผใบใงใใๅ่ช่บซใใใใชใซ้ทใ็ถใใจใฏๆณๅใใฆใใพใใใงใใใใๆใใฆใใใใกใซ็ถใ ใจใใผใใๆตฎใใใงใใใใงใใใใค็ตใใใใๅใใใชใใๆฅ่จใใคใใใใใชๆ่ฆใงๆผซ็ปใๆใโโโใใใฏใใใฉใคใใฏใผใฏใซใชใฃใฆใใพใใ
ๅใฏๅฐๅนดๆไปฃใไปๅฐๅธๅฐๆพๅณถใง้ใใใพใใใไปฒ้ใจใฏๅ่ต้ไผ่ชฌใUFOใๅฟ้็พ่ฑกใชใฉใๆฏๆฅใใ่ฉฑใใพใใใใ้ฃฝใใใใจใชใโฆโฆใในใใผใณๆฒใใๆต่กใฃใฆใใๆไปฃใงใใใใใธใงใธใงใฎๅฅๅฆใชๅ้บใใซใฏๆงใ
ใช่ถ
่ฝๅใ็ดนไปใใใพใใใๅฐๅนดๆไปฃใฎๅฝฑ้ฟใฏๅคงใใใงใใใใญใ
ใใฎ้ ใไธๆฅๆฉใ็บๅฃฒใใใใใใจใใใใไปๅฐ้ง
ใพใง่ฒทใใซ่กใฃใฆใๆผซ็ป้่ชใใใ่ชญใใ ใใงใใใ่ชญใใฐ่ชญใใปใฉใซ้ฉใใพใใใ็ณใๆฃฎ็ซ ๅคช้ใๆขถๅไธ้จใ่คๅญไธไบๅคซใใใใกใฎๆผซ็ปใๆใค็ฐๆงใชใใฏใผใซใใใจใใจใโๆใโใจใใใใจใซใใใ่ๅณใใใฃใใใงใใ็ขบใใดใผใฎใฃใณใฎ็ตตใซใ็ฉบใ่ตคใใใใใฏ็ฝใๆใใใฆใใใใใใฎใใๅญใฉใใฎใจใใใไธๆ่ญฐใ ใจๆใฃใฆใใใใงใใใใใใใใ็ปๅฎถใฏใใใใฎไธญใ็ตตใซใใใใ ใชใใฃใฆๆใใพใใใ่ชๅใฎใใใใฎไธญใฎๅซใณใในใใฌใผใใซ่กจ็พใงใใใฎใใๅใฎๅ ดๅใฏๆผซ็ปใ ใฃใใใงใใ
ๅนธ้ใชใใจใซไธญๅญฆๆ กใฎๆ
ไปปใฎๅ
็ใ็ณใๆฃฎ็ซ ๅคช้ใจๅ็ด็ใงใๅ
็ใฎ่ชๅฎ
ใซไผบใใจ็ณใๆฃฎ็ซ ๅคช้ใฎๅ็ปใใใใพใใใๆฌ็ฉใ่ฆใฆใๆผซ็ปๅฎถใฎๅซใณใ่บซ่ฟใชใใฎใซใชใฃใฆใใใพใใใไปฅๅใฏใณใฝใณใฝใจๆผซ็ปใๆใใฆใใใใงใใใใใฎๆ
ไปปใฎๅ
็ใๆผซ็ปใ่ธ่กใจใใฆ่ชใใฆใใใไบบใ ใฃใใใใใงๅ
ๆฐใๅบใพใใใ
20ๆญณใงใใใฅใผใใไปๅฐใงไปไบใใใฆใใพใใใใ23ๆญณใงไธไบฌใใใฎใจใใใทใงใใฏใๅใใพใใใญใไฝใ้ใใใใกใใทใงใณใๆ็ใไฝใใ้ใฃใใไปๆใใจใๆฑไบฌใง็ๆดปใใไบบใใกใฎ็กๆ่ญใฎๅ
ใซๆฝใ็ซถไบๅฟใฎใใใชใใฎใซๅงๅใใใใใงใใใใ
ไปๅฐใฏ็ฌ่ชใฎๆๅๅใ็ฏใใใฆใใฆใใใใงๆบ่ถณใใฆใใพใไบบใๅคใใใใซๆใใใงใใใใๅฐใๅบๆฟใๅใใๆนใใใใจๆใใพใใๅใฏใ่ฅใไบบใซใไธๅบฆใฏไปๅฐใใๅบใใ๏ผๆฑไบฌใซ่กใใใ๏ผใใฅใผใจใผใฏใซ่กใใใ๏ผใใจ่จใใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
ไปๅฐใซใฏๆใ
ๅธฐใใพใใๅบ็ฌๅทใ็บใใใใ้ๅญฆใใฆใใ้ ใฎใๆฐใซๅ
ฅใใฎๅ ดๆใชใใใซใ่ถณใๅปถใฐใใพใใใใใใๆใฎ้ฝใใ็ทใ่ฑใใงใๆญฃ็ดใใใจใใพใใใใใชใจใใๅใฎใใใใๆๅใซๅซใใ ็บใปไปๅฐใฏใใใพใๅคใใฃใฆใปใใใชใใชใจใไธๆนใงๆใใใงใใโโโใ[27]
ใๅ่ต้ๆฑใๆฅใ ๆขๆคใ
ใใฎๆฅใใใฎๆ
ใใๆผซ็ปๅฎถใ่ๆจ้ฃๅๅฝฆใใ
ใไปๅฐๅธใฎๅฐๆพๅณถๅฐใซ้ใฃใฆใใใใใฏใๆฑๆธๅทไนฑๆญฉใฎไธ็ใซใใใใใฆใใพใใใ้ใณใจใใใฐๅฐๅนดๆขๅตๅฃใใฃใใๅญฆๆ กใฎๅธฐใ้ใใพใฃใใๅฎถใซๅธฐใฃใใใจใฏใใใพใใใไปฒ้ใใ็ฅใใชใ็งๅฏใฎๅ ดๆใซใ้ญๅฑใฎๆจ็ฎฑใ็ฉใฟไธใใฆใ็งๅฏๅบๅฐใ้ ใฃใใใใพใใใ
ใ่ฟๆใซใฏๅคใ็บไธฆใฟใๆฎใใไฝๅฎ ๅฐใฎ่ฟใใซใฏๆขๆคใงใใใใใชๅคงใใชๆฃฎใๆฒผใใใใพใใใใใใฆๅญใฉใใฎๅฅฝๅฅๅฟใใใใใใในใใชใผใจใใใใซใใตใใฆใใพใใใ
ใไพใใฐๅ่ต้ไผ่ชฌใใไธๆจใฆไบบใฎใใใใใใๅ่ต้ใ้ ใใใจใใไผ่ชฌใใใฃใฆใๅฐๅๅจ่พบใฎ้ฒ็ฉบใใใๆขๆคใใฆๅใใพใใใๆจใฎๆใงไปฒ้ใ ใใๅใใๅฐใใคใใใใใฆใๆฌๅฝใซๆฅฝใใใฃใใ
ใๆช็ขบ่ช้ฃ่ก็ฉไฝ๏ผ๏ผต๏ผฆ๏ผฏ๏ผใ็พใใใจใใๅ ดๆใใๅฟ้็พ่ฑกใฎใใใใใใใพใใใๅฟตๅใ็ ็ฉถใใฆใใๅคงๅญฆใฎๅ ็ใใใฏใๆใฎ่ฃๅดใฎๅ็ใ่ฆใใฆใใใฃใฆ่ๅฅฎใใพใใใๆฌๅฝใใฉใใใฏใจใใใใๆช็ฅใฎไธ็ใซๅผใ่พผใพใใฆใๆณๅๅใ้ใใใใใจๆใใพใใ
ใๆฌๆ ผ็ใซๆผซ็ปใๆใใฆใๅบ็็คพใซๆ็จฟใใฏใใใใฎใฏๆฑๅๅญฆ้ขๆฆดใถๅฒก้ซใซๅ ฅๅญฆใใฆใใใงใใใๅฐใใใใใใๆใใฎใฏๅฅฝใใงใใใ
ๆๅใซๆผซ็ปใฎๅไบบ่ชไฝใฃใใฎใฏๅฐๅญฆๅๅนดใฎๆใงใใๅนผใชใใฟใใ่ๆจใใใใญใใใจ่คใใฆใใใใฎใใใจใฆใใใใใใฃใใ
ใไปใๆฏใ่ฟใฃใฆใฟใใจๆผซ็ปๅฎถใๅฟใใในใฆใ่ฟๆใซใใใพใใใ[28]
- Is the story of "SBR" something you had thought up a while ago?
Araki: That's right. I already have a general outline of each story theme planned up to part 9.
- Huh? Are we allowed to leave this in?
Araki: Even though I say Part 9, it doesn't mean it'll be a continuation of SBR. This isn't a saga like Star Wars. The theme and narrative structure will be completely different.
Note: Missing full transcript.
โโ๏ผๅพ ๆใฎๆฐ้ฃ่ผใSBR๏ผในใใฃใผใซใปใใผใซใปใฉใณ๏ผใใงใใใใใใฏใใธใงใธใงใฎๅฅๅฆใชๅ้บใ็ฌฌ7้จใงใฏใชใใใงใใใญ๏ผ
่ๆจ๏ผใใธใงใธใงใ็ฌฌ6้จใ่ชญใใงใใไบบใชใใใใใจๆใใใฉใไธ็ใไธๅจใใกใใฃใฆๆฌกใฎๆฐใใไธ็ใซๅ ฅใฃใฆใใใใ่ๅฐใซใชใฃใฆใใใงใใใงใใใธใงใธใงใใฎใใฉใฌใซใฏใผใซใใๆใใฎใใใผใใใใชใใใงใใใ็ฉ่ชใฎๅคงๅๆใฃใฆใใใ ใใงใใใใฏในใใผใชใผใจใฏ้ขไฟใใชใใใงใใ
โโ๏ผใ ใใใใฟใคใใซใใใใธใงใธใงใใๅคใใใใงใใญ๏ผ
่ๆจ๏ผใใใงใใใใ ใใๆใใใฎใใกใณใฎไบบใใSBRใใใใธใงใธใงใ็ฌฌ7้จใจๆใฃใฆใใใฃใฆใใใใใใคใพใใSBRใใฏใใธใงใธใงใใฎๅปถ้ท็ทไธใซใใๆฐไฝใฃใฆใใใใจใชใใงใใ
โโ๏ผใSBRใใฎ็ฉ่ชใฏใใใชใไปฅๅใใ่ใใฆใใใใฎใชใใงใใ๏ผ
่ๆจ๏ผใใใงใใญใใ ใใใใใธใงใธใงใ็ฌฌ9้จใใใใพใงใฏใใผใใๆฑบใใฆใใใใงใใใ
โโ๏ผใใฃใใใใฏ่ผใใกใใฃใฆๅคงไธๅคซใชใใงใใ๏ผ
่ๆจ๏ผ็ฌฌ9้จใฃใฆ่จใฃใฆใใ็ถใใใจ่จใใใจใใใชใใใงใใในใฟใผใฆใฉใผใบใใฟใใใชใตใผใฌใงใฏใชใใใงใใใใใผใใ็ฉ่ชใฎๅฝขๆ ใใพใใง้ใใใ[29]
It's finally open to the public... And now a courteous interview with the director
"Spider-Man 2" is already breaking records one after another in the United States, surpassing its mega-hit predecessor. It's finally released in Japan, and it's definitely a must-see movie this summer!! Thus, we present a memorable conversation between the director and a popular writer who has been a big fan of his early works!!
A new work that fully demonstrates the horror expert's charm!!
Araki: Having finished "Spider-Man 2", I can honestly say it was just as good as the first one.
Sam: Thank you. I was also shown your work, Araki, and it was quite wonderful. I was really impressed.
Araki: Oh, please (laughs). On the other hand, I do think Spiderman 2's direction was more relaxed than the previous one.
Sam: That's for sure. I felt like I was making an independent work like in the old days. It's a strange thing to say considering the budget (200 million dollar production, a record high!), but I had a lot of freedom.
Araki: I've always been a big fan of your taste in direction. For example, small scenes such as when the nails screeched from being dragged left an impression.
Sam: You're very perceptive (laughs). When I saw your work, I had a feeling you'd be the type to notice those kinds of moments. I'm proud to say now that the skills I've cultivated as a horror writer can still be put to good use here and there. I wanted the audience to be frightened with how scary the villain was, so that was a method I used to show suspense and make your heart race. Maybe that's what reminds me of my old works.
Araki: I know what you mean. Another characteristic of your works is how they depict the process of 'breaking down'. There's physical destruction too, but I think the process of shattering the character's spirit is especially evident. The same thing happened in "The Evil Dead" and "Darkman"
. In "Spider-Man", the main character, Peter, fell into a slump.
This summer's most talked-about film features a charismatic big shot with a unique power.
Sam: That's a very interesting way of looking at it. I've never thought about that before, but I guess I'm definitely drawn to main characters that have mental weaknesses and flaws.
Araki: Mental stress made Peter lose his web,[30] so to speak. The zombies in "The Evil Dead" were also afraid of their minds being broken from being possessed by evil spirits. In "Darkman", his mind was rapidly changing. I think that's the appeal of the films you direct.
Sam: Actually, I'm very interested in the fact that people make mistakes. Although it's a really tragic thing, it's wonderful when people are able to get back up and feel a sense of accomplishment from succeeding in something after. I think that's basically the story of "Spider-Man".
Araki: That's especially the case this time around. That's why I'm looking forward to seeing Peter's best friend, Harry (in the previous film, his father was killed by Spider-Man after turning into the Green Goblin). Most of your films have characters wearing masks, but I'm curious about why you keep removing them? It almost seems like you want to get rid of the masks (laughs).
Sam: You're right. I did the same thing in this movie as well (laughs). My intention is to show the audience the character's face and make them look into their eyes, so they can feel the pain and emotions that the character is feeling at that moment. That's why I have them torn off.
Araki: I felt that in "Darkman" as well. Though I think one of the most appealing things about "Spider-Man" is the misunderstandings from the people around him since his true identity hasn't been exposed. I'm worried that if you direct the next 3 films, you'll have a hard time (laughs).
Sam: I'm currently planning the next one in my hotel room. I'm having a very hard time. If you have any good ideas, please contact me in my room this evening (laughs).
Araki: I've got plenty of ideas (laughs).
Spider-Man is a sad romantic drama for boys?!
Sam: Even so, you seem like you'd be great as a CGI artist, Araki.
Araki: I'm more interested in drawing... (wry smile). I feel like the reason I became a manga artist was because of Gauguin and Jasper Johns
. What made you interested in directing?
Sam: Honestly, I wasn't influenced by anyone's 'masterpiece' or anything. My father had a 16mm camera, and when I first saw my first 'home video', I was amazed. You could capture and recreate reality, as well as alter the order of events and mess with time. I wondered if it was possible to have such a thing in the world.
Araki: Your attraction to movies itself came from the magic of videos?
Sam: Exactly. Therefore, I think the challenge with my first film was how I could use that as a medium. What can I give to the audience with cutting, camera work, lighting, and sound effects?
Araki: Your direction has had a great influence on my works. For example, if something is reflected in a character's eye, the 'camera lens' will zoom in on it.
Sam: When details like that are depicted properly, it helps bring life to the work. You get the sense that it's actually depicting a real human memory. Your framing in particular is fantastic, Araki.
Araki: Thank you (laughs). Do you sense any difference between Japanese manga and American comics?
Sam: American comics tend to have too much detail, giving them a very chaotic look. I find Japanese manga to be a bit more clear-cut in what it's trying to express; it's very simple and elegant by nature. Story-wise, comics cater to a rather limited audience. I think itโs wonderful that manga considers a much broader demographic and involves many people.
Araki: CGI's becoming more of a thing in movies, though. It's going to be very difficult to adapt manga unless the medium starts using more wide-angle shots.
Sam: Your works are very dynamic, Araki. I think they have an extraordinary amount of originality. The fact movies influence them, that's a good thing. Though these days, I'm becoming more interested in the people and the stories themselves. I'm also beginning to understand how the technical side of things can be used as tools of expression.
Araki: Is that so? As someone who writes stories myself, I'm quite a fan of "tragic love", which was a big aspect of what I liked about "Spider-Man." It would have been great if, at the end of "Spider-Man 2," you did something like "The Graduate," where Mary Jane is a bride who gets snatched away (laughs).
Sam: That's a pretty good idea; you might see it in "Spider-Man 3" (laughs).
Araki: I did like how the movie ended on a somewhat solemn facial expression, as if the future seemed uncertain.
Sam: I made MJ have a sad expression by putting myself in her shoes. Romance is something that I personally love very much, and it seems that my interest in it melded into this film. Now that I think about, the original comics are also essentially a 'romance' story for men. American boys are too shy to read plain love stories. Is that the case in Japan?
Araki: Iโve liked those type of books since I was a kid. Rather than seeing a happy ending, Japanese people like it when theyโre torn apart by fate, so itโs nice that even "Spider-Man" has the feeling of wanting to cry. Love is a painful thing (laughs).
Sam: Do you convey that to your readers through your work?
Araki: Let's just say I've had many painful experiences in real life, too (laughs).
Sam: So you're an expert on love (laughs). I don't have that much experience myself.
Araki: Oh, really (wry smile). Anyways, I'm glad I was able to talk to you today. I'm looking forward to "Spider-Man 3". You'll be directing it, right?
Sam: That's the plan. The other day I overheard the higher-ups of the movie company talking about making up to six, and I was so shocked that my heart stopped (laughs).
ใใใใๅ ฌ้โฆใงใใไฝๅฎถใ่กจๆฌๅฏพ่ซ
ใใงใซๅ จ็ฑณใงใฏๆญดไปฃ่จ้ฒใๆฌกใ ็ ดใใใกใฌใใใใจใชใฃใๅไฝใ่ถ ใใๅขใใงๅฟซ้ฒๆไธญใฎใในใใคใใผใใณ2ใใๆฅๆฌใงใใคใใซๅ ฌ้ใใใฎๅคใคใใฎๅฟ ่ฆๆ ็ปใชใฎใฏ้้ใใช๏ฝใ๏ผ๏ผ ใฆใใใงใ็ฃ็ฃใจๅๆไฝๅใใใฎๅคงใใกใณใงใใไบบๆฐไฝๅฎถใจใฎใกใขใชใขใซใชๅฏพ่ซใใใฌใผใณใใ ใ๏ผ๏ผ
ใใฉใผ็ฌฌไธไบบ่ ใฎ้ญ ๅใๅญๅใซ็บๆฎใใๆฐไฝ๏ผ๏ผ
่ๆจ: ไปๅใฎใในใใคใใผใใณ2ใใๆ่ฆใใฆใใปใใจใๅไฝใซๅใใจใๅฃใใชใ้ขใใ ใจๆใใพใใใ
ใตใ : ใใใใจใใ็งใ่ๆจใใใฎไฝๅใ่ฆใใฆใใใใใใใๅคงๅค็ด ๆดใใใใงใใญใ้ๅธธใซๆๆฟใใพใใใ
่ๆจ: ใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใใงใใใใฎ2ใ่ฆใฆใๅๅใใใใใชใฉใใฏในใใฆๆผๅบใใใฆใใใใซๆใใใใงใใใฉใ
ใตใ : ใใใฏ้้ใใชใใงใใๆใฎใใใซใคใณใใฃใใณใใณใใชไฝๅใไฝใฃใฆใๆ่ฆใจใใใใใใฎไบ็ฎ๏ผๅฒไธๆ้ซใฎ่ฃฝไฝ็ฎ220ๅ๏ผ๏ผใงใใใๅคใช่ฉฑใงใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ่ช็ฑๅบฆ้ซใใฃใใงใใใใ
่ๆจ: ็ดฐใใใทใผใณใไพใใฐใใๅผใใใใใฆ็ชใใฎใฎใฎใผใใฃใฆใใๆใใจใใๆใๅคงใใกใณใฎๅใใใใใจ็ฃ็ฃใฎใใคในใใใใฃใฑใใ
ใตใ : ้ญใใงใใญ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผ ใใใชใใฎไฝๅใ่ฆใฆใใใใใใผ็็ฌ้ใๆ็ฅใใๆนใ ใใใจๆใใพใใใใ็งใไปๅใ้ๆใงไปใพใงใซๅนใฃใใใฉใผไฝๅฎถใจใใฆใฎๆ่กใๅคงใๆดปใใฆใใจ่ช่ฒ ใใฆใใใงใใๆชๅฝนใใฉใใปใฉๆใใใๅฎขใๆฏใใใใใใฃใใใใใญใใญใใฉใใฉใใใๆๆณใ่ฆใใใใฆใใใใๆใฎไฝใๆใๅบใใใใฎใใใ
่ๆจ: ใใใใใใๆฐใใใพใใใใจใ็นๅพด็ใชใฎใๅฃใใฆใใ้็จใๆใใจใใใใ็ฉ่ณช็ใช็ ดๅฃใใใใใฉใ็ปๅ ดไบบ็ฉใฎ็ฒพ็ฅใๅฃใใฆใใ้็จใซ็นใซๅบใฆใใจๆใใใงใใญใใๆญป้ใฎใฏใใใใใจใใใใผใฏใใณใใใใใ ใฃใใใใในใใคใใผใใณใใงใฏไธปไบบๅ ฌใฎใใผใฟใผใในใฉใณใใซ้ทใฃใฆใใฃใฆใ
ไปๅคๆๅคงใฎ่ฉฑ้กไฝใ็ฐ่ฝใฎๅคง็ฉใใซใชใน
ใตใ : ใใใฏ้ๅธธใซ้ข็ฝใ่ฆๆนใงใใญใไปใพใง่ใใใใจใใชใใชใใงใใ็ขบใใซใใใใไธปไบบๅ ฌใฎ็ฒพ็ฅ็ใชๅผฑใใๆฌ ็นใๆใฃใฆใใใจใใใซๆนใใใใฎใฏใใใพใใ ่ๆจ: ็ฒพ็ฅ็ใชในใใฌในใง็ณธใๅบใชใใชใฃใใใใๆญป้ใฎใฏใใใใใฎใพใณใใใๆช้ใซๅใๆใใใฆๅฟใๅฃใใฆใใใฎใๆใใงใใใญใใใใผใฏใใณใใๅฟใใฉใใฉใๅคๅใใฆใใใใใใใซ็ฃ็ฃใฎ้ญ ๅใใใใจๆใใใงใใ
ใตใ : ๅฎใฏใไบบ้ใๅคฑๆใ็ฏใใจใใใใจใซ็งใฏๅคงๅค่ๅณใๆใฃใฆใใใใงใใใใใๆฒๅ็ใชใใจใชใใ ใใใฉใใใใใใชใซใใๆใ้ใใ้ๆๆใ็ซใกไธใใใใจใฎใงใใไบบ้ใใ็ด ๆดใใใใจๆใใพใใใใใใใใในใใคใใผใใณใใฎ็ฉ่ชใงใฏใชใใใจๆใใพใใญใ
่ๆจ: ไปๅใฏ็นใซใใใใใจใใใใใฃใฆใใ ใใใใใผใฟใผใฎ่ฆชๅใใชใผ๏ผๅไฝใงใใฐใชใผใณใปใดใใชใณใจๅใใ็ถใในใใคใใผใใณใซๆฎบใใใ๏ผใๆฅฝใใฟใงใใใญใใงใๆฐใซใชใใฎใใ็ฃ็ฃใฎๆ ็ปใฃใฆใในใฏใใฎใๅคใใใฉใใใใใใๅใฃใกใใใชใใงใใ๏ผ ๅใใใใฃใฆใๆฐใใใใใงใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
ใตใ : ใใฃใใใใจใใใไปๅใๅใฃใฆใใพใใพใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใๆๅณใฏใใฃใฆใ่ฆณๅฎขใซใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใฎ้กใ่ฆใใใ็ฎใ่ฆใ่พผใพใใใใจใงใใใฎๆใซๆใใฆใ็ใฟใๆๆ ใๆฑฒใฟๅใฃใฆใปใใใใงใใใใฎใใใซๅฅใๅใฃใฆใใใงใใใ
่ๆจ: ใใใฏใใใผใฏใใณใใงใๆใใพใใใญใใงใใใในใใคใใผใใณใใฏๆญฃไฝใใใฌใใซๅจใใใ่ชค่งฃใใใฆใ็นใใใใ้ญ ๅใ ใจๆใใใงใๆฌกใฎ3ใ็ฃ็ฃใใใใจใใใใ่ฆๅดใใใใใใใชใใใจๅฟ้ ใงใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
ใตใ : ไปใใพใใซใใใซใฎ้จๅฑใงใๆงๆณไธญใงใใใ้ๅธธใซ่ฆๅดใใฆใพใใใใใใใขใคใใขใใใใฐใไปๆฉใ้จๅฑใพใงใ้ฃ็ตก้กใใพใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
่ๆจ: ใขใคใใขใชใใใฃใฑใใใใใฉใชใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
ใในใใคใใผใใณ2ใ2ๅนดใฎๆๆฅใ็ตใกใๅคงๅญฆ็ใจใชใฃใใใผใฟใผใปใใผใซใผใ ใใในใใคใใผใใณใจใใฆใฎไบ้็ๆดปใซ็ฒๅผใใใกใชใผใปใธใงใผใณใจใใใ้ใใฎๆฅใ โฆใใใธๆฐใใชๆตใ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผๅ จๅฝๆฑๅฎๆด็ป็ณปใซใฆๅ ฌ้ไธญ๏ผ
ในใใคใใผใใณใฏๅใชใ็ทใฎใณๅใๆๆใใฉใ!?
ใตใ : ใงใใ่ๆจใใใซใฏCGIใขใผใใฃในใใจใใฆใไปไบใใ้กใใใใใงใใญใ
่ๆจ: ใฉใกใใใจใใใจ็ปใซ่ๅณใใใใใงใใใใฏโฆ๏ผ่ฆ็ฌ๏ผใๅใฏใดใผใฎใฃใณใจใใธใฃในใใผใปใธใงใผใณใบใซใใฆๆผซ็ปๅฎถใซใชใฃใๆใใใใใงใใใ็ฃ็ฃใฏใฉใใใใใฃใใใง่ๅณใ๏ผ
ใตใ : ๅฎใฏใ่ชฐใใฎๅไฝใซๅฝฑ้ฟใๅใใฆใจใใใใใใชใใฆใ็ถใ16ใฎใซใกใฉใๆใฃใฆใใฆใๅใใฆใใผใ ใ ใผใผใ่ฆใๆใใใใ้ฉใใ ใฃใใใงใใ็พๅฎใๆใใฆๅ็พใใใใใ้ ็ชใๅคใใฆๆ้ใใใใใใชใใฆใใใใชใใฎใไธใฎไธญใซใใฃใฆใใใใ ใใใใฃใฆใ
่ๆจ: ๆ ็ปใใฎใใฎใฎ้ญ ๅใๆ ๅใฎใใธใใฏใงใใใ
ใตใ : ใพใใซใใงใใใใๅใฎไฝๅใฏใกใใฃใขใจใใฆใฉไฝฟใใใใจใใๆๆฆใ ใฃใๆฐใใใพใใญใใซใใใฃใณใฐใใซใกใฉใฏใผใฏใ็ งๆใ ใฃใใ้ณ้ฟๅนๆใงใฉใใใใใฎใ่ฆณๅฎขใซไธใใใใใใ
่ๆจ: ๅใฎไฝๅใซใ็ฃ็ฃใฎๆผๅบใฎๅฝฑ้ฟใใใใใใใพใใใ็ฎใฎUPใซใชใซใๆ ใฃใฆใฌใฉในใ็ชใฃ่พผใใงใใใใ
ใตใ : ใใใใใใฃใใผใซใใกใใจๆใใใใใจใงไฝๅใซ่ณชๆใ็ใพใใฆใใพใใใญใใชใขใซใชไบบ้ใฎ่จๆถใซ่ฟใใชใใใใชๆฐใใใพใใใงใใ่ๆจใใใฎ็ตตใฎใใฌใผใ ใฏๆ้ซใงใใใ
่ๆจ: ใใใใจใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใๆฅๆฌใฎๆผซ็ปใจใขใกใชใซใฎใณใใใฏใง้ใใฏๆใใพใใ๏ผ
ใตใ : ใขใกใชใซใฎใณใใใฏใฏใใฃใใผใซใๅคใใใฆใดใใฃใดใใฃใใฆใพใใญใๆฅๆฌใฎๆผซ็ปใฏใทใณใใซใงใจใฌใฌใณใใ่กจ็พใใใใใจใๆ็ขบใชๅฐ่ฑกใใใใพใใ็ฉ่ชใใใใใจ้ๅฎใใใๅฏพ่ฑกใซๅใใใใฆใใใฎใใขใกใชใซใงใใใๅน ๅบใ่ชญ่ ใฎใใจใ่ใใๅคใใฎไบบใๅทปใ่พผใใงใใๆผซ็ปใฏ็ด ๆดใใใใจๆใใพใใ
่ๆจ: ๆ ็ปใฎใปใใงCGใ็บ้ใใฆใใใๅบ่งใฏใคใใช็ป้ขใๆผซ็ปใงใๅ็พใใชใใใจใใใฃใใ่ฆๅดใใฆใพใใใฉใญใ
ใตใ : ่ๆจใใใฎไฝๅใฏๅคงๅคใใคใใใใฏใใชใชใธใใซๆงใ้ๅธธใซใใใจๆใใพใใใๆ ็ปใฎๅฝฑ้ฟใ ใจใใฆใใใใใใจใชใฎใงใฏใ็งใฏๆ่ฟใไบบ้ใ็ฉ่ช่ชไฝใซใพใใพใ่ๅณใๆใคใใใซใชใฃใฆใๆ่ก็ใชใใฎใฏใใฎ่กจ็พใใผใซใจใใ่ช่ญใๅขใใฆใพใใใฉใ
่ๆจ: ใใใฏใใใงใใญใๅใฏ่ฉฑใ่ชๅใงไฝใฃใฆใพใใใใใฃใใๆฒๆใๅฅฝใใชใใงใใในใใคใใผใใณใใฏใใใใ้จๅใใใใงใใใญใไปๅใฎๆๅพใฏใๅๆฅญใใฟใใใซ่ฑๅซใฎใกใชใผใปใธใงใผใณใๅฅชใใใใใฎๆผๅบใชใๆ้ซใ ใฃใใใฉ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
ใตใ : ใใใฏใใใขใคใใขใชใฎใง3ใง่ฆใใใใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
่ๆจ: ใจใณใใฃใณใฐใไธๅฎใชๆชๆฅใๆใใใ่กจๆ ใง็ตใใใฎใฏใใใฃใใงใใ
ใตใ : MJใฎๆฒใใใช่กจๆ ใฏ่ชๅใงใใใใ ใชใจๆใใชใใไฝใฃใฆใพใใใใญใใณใน้จๅใฏๅไบบ็ใซใ้ๅธธใซๅคงๅฅฝใใงใใใใซๅฏพใใ่ๅณใใใฎไฝๅใจ็ตใณใคใใใใใชใใฎใชใใงใใๅฎใฏใๅไฝใฎใณใใใฏใฏ็ทใฎใณๅใใฎๆๆๅฐ่ชฌใงใใใใใงใใใใขใกใชใซใฎๅฐๅนดใฏๆใใใชๆๆใใฎใ่ชญใใฎใๆฅใใใใใใใงใๆฅๆฌใงใฏใฉใใงใใ๏ผ
่ๆจ: ๅใฏๅญไพใฎ้ ใใใใใใๆฌใๅฅฝใใงใใใๆฅๆฌไบบใฃใฆใใใใใผใจใณใใใ้ๅฝใซๅผใ่ฃใใใใฎใๅฅฝใใชใใงใในใใคใใผใใณใใงใๆณฃใใใๆใใใใฃใฆใใใงใใใญใๆๆใฃใฆๅใชใใใฎใชใใงใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
ใตใ : ไฝๅใ้ใใฆ่ชญ่ ใธใใใไผใใฆใใใงใใ๏ผ
่ๆจ: ๅฎไฝ้จใๅใชใใใจใฎใปใใๅคใใงใใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
ใตใ : ๆใฎใจใญในใใผใใชใใงใใญ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ็งใฏใใใพใง็ต้จใใชใใใงใใใ
่ๆจ: ใใ๏ผ่ฆ็ฌ๏ผใใงใใไปๆฅใฏใ่ฉฑใใงใใฆใใใฃใใงใใ3ใๆฅฝใใฟใงใใใฉใ็ฃ็ฃใใใใใงใใใญ๏ผ
ใตใ : ใใฎใคใใใงใใใใฎๅใๆ ็ปไผ็คพใฎไธๅฑค้จใ6ใพใงไฝใใจ่ฉฑใใฆใใใฎใ่ณใซใใฆใๅฟ่ใๅๆญขใใใใใใทใงใใฏใงใใใใฉใญ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ [31][32]
ใใญใใใๆฌ็ชๅใ็ทๅผตใ้ ใใชใใกใณใใผ
ๆใใใฆใฉใใชๅฏพ่ซใซใชใใฎใ
่ๆจ้ฃๅๅฝฆๆฐใฏใใใชใไบบ็ฉใ๏ผ๏ผใ
๏ผ่ๆจๆฐใไฝใ้ฃฒใฟใชใใใกใณใใผใจ่ซ็ฌ๏ผ
ใใญใใใใใใฆๅฏพ่ซใฎๆ้ใใใฃใฆใใใ
๏ผใกใณใใผๅใฏใใใใชใใฎใงๅบงใไฝ็ฝฎใงใใใ๏ผ
ๅทฆ๏ผในใผใใฎไบบ๏ผใใใใใใฎใฏใกใใฃใจๅคฑ็คผใใจๆใใใงใใใฉ
ใขใคใใฃใขใๅฐฝใใชใใชใผใจใใใใ
่ๆจ้ฃๅๅฝฆใใใผใๅใฎใใฎใใชใใฆใใใใๆผซ็ปใๆใๆใฎใใใฎใใใๆนใฃใฆใใใฎใฏใ
ใใฎใใใใพใใฒใใใใจใใใใชใใใงใใใญใ
ใชใใใญใๆบใซๅใใฃใฆใใใใใฃใฆใใผใฃใฆ่ใใใใๆนใชใใงใใใ
ใฉใใใใใใชใผใจใใใ
ๅทฆใใใใชใใงใใใ
่ๆจใ็ตๆงใใกใใฃใจ็่ซ็ใฃใฆใใใใ
ใใฎๆฌกใซ้ฒใใชใใใใชใขใคใใฃใขใฏใใกใชใใงใใใญใ
ใ ใใใชใใ้ณๆฅฝใซใ้ณๆฅฝใฎ้ณ็ฌฆใใใๆตใใฆใใใ
ไธใคใฎๆตใใฎใใๆนใซไผผใฆใใฎใใใใใชใใชใฃใฆๆใใใงใใใฉใใ
้ณๆฅฝๅถไฝใซใคใใฆ
่ๆจใๆฅฝ่ญใจใใพใใใใๆธใใใใใใใใ
ใใใใใใใฎใใชใใๅใ่ค้ใใใชใใงใใใ
ๆๅใซใชใใใใๆฅฝๅจใๅผพใใชใใไฝใฃใใใใใใงใใ๏ผ
๏ผใฎใฟใผใๅผพใใใ๏ผใใ
ๅทฆใๅใใฎๅ ดๅใฏใใใใฏใใฉใใฏใใไผดๅฅใใใ
่ๆจใไผดๅฅใใใ
ๅทฆใๅ ใซๅใไธไบบใงไฝใฃใกใใใใงใใใใณใณใใฅใผใฟใผใงใใ
่ๆจใใฏใใฏใใฏใใใ
ๅทฆใใงใใใใไบไบบใซๆธกใใฆใๆญ่ฉใจใกใญใใฃใผใๅฝผใใๆธใใฆใใใใงใใใฉใใ
่ๆจใใปใใผใผใ
ใใใใชใใใใฃใจใชใใใใใใใใๅ ๆธใซไฝใฃใฆใใฎใใชใฃใฆๆใใใงใใใ
ใฎใใใช๏ผ็ฌใใ
ใกใณใใผ็ฌใ
่ๆจใ็ฎๆใใฆใใใฟใใใชใขใซใใ ใจใใขใผใใฃในใใจใใ
ใใใใใฎใฃใฆใฎใฏใฉใฎ่พบใใๆฅใฆใใใงใใ๏ผ
ใใฎใๅญไพๆไปฃใงใใใใใงใใใฉใใ
ๅณ๏ผๅฐใใใฎไบบ๏ผใTHE DOORSใๅใๅฅฝใใงใใใญใใ
่ๆจใใใฉใ ใ็ฌ็นใชๆใใงใใใญใใใใชใใฆใใใใใ
ๅณใใใใใใชใใงใใญใใ
ไธญ๏ผใใๅคงใใใฎไบบ๏ผใๅใฏ๏ผTHE ROLLING๏ผSTONESใๅใๅฅฝใใงใใใ
ๅทฆใๅใฏPRINCEใจใใฎใใใขใใชในใตใฆใณใใๅฅฝใใ
ๅคงๅฅฝใใงใใใ
่ๆจใใใฏใฏใใใใงใใใใชใใใกใใฃใจใญไผผใฆใพใใญ๏ผ็ฌ
ๅใใใใชใใงใใใฉใ
ๅใฏใใฅใผใธใทใฃใณใใใชใใงใใใฉใ
ใใฎใใใAC/DCใDEF LEPPARDใจPRINCEใชใใงใใใ
ไปใพใงใใใๅบใใ็ตถๅฏพ่ฒทใใฃใฆใใใใ
ใใฎใใฉใใชใใ ใใชใใขใซใใ ใพใงใใใใใฏ่ฆใใใใ่ฒทใใพใใญ๏ผ็ฌใ
ใใกใใทใงใณใซใคใใฆ
่ๆจใใใฎใใงใใชใใใญใ็ฌ็นใชใใกใใทใงใณใใใไบบใ
ใใใในใผใใผในใฟใผใซใชใใใใชๆใใใใใใงใใใญใ
ไพใใฐใงใใใฉใใใคใฑใซใธใฃใฏใฝใณใจใใ
ใใฎใใใใใใณใใจใใใใใชใใงใใใฉใ
ใชใใไธ็ฎใงใใใใทใซใจใใใ ใใงใ่ฆใฆใใใใฃใฆใใใฎใใช๏ผ
ใใกใใทใงใณใซใฏใใ ใใใจใใใใฃใใใใใใงใใ๏ผ
SOUL'dOUTใฏ๏ผใ
ไธญ๏ผใใๅคงใใใฎไบบ๏ผใใญใฃใใใๅใใชใใใจ๏ผ็ฌใ
่ๆจใใใใใใฃใใใใใใฃใใญ๏ผ็ฌ
ใกใใฃใจใใฎ่พบ๏ผๅด้ ญ้จใ่พบใฎ้ซชใ่งฆใใชใใ๏ผใไธ็ทใซใใใใใใ
็ฉด้ใใฆใใใใ้ซชใฎๆฏๅบใใใใจใใใ
๏ผ็ฉบๆกๆกๅคช้ใฎๆใ๏ผ๏ผ
ใกใณใใผใใฏใฏใฏใ
ใใฅใผใขใซใใ ใซใคใใฆ
่ๆจใใกใใฃใจ่ฃใซๆๅณใ็กใใจใ
ใชใใใใใใใฅใผใขใซใใ ใใจใซใใใใพใผใ
1ๆฅ2ๅใใใใฅใคใใใๆฏๆฅ่ดใใใฆใใใ ใใใใงใใใฉใใใ
ใกใณใใผใใใใใจใใใใใพใใใ
่ๆจใใใผใๅใฏๆตทๅคใฎใขใซใใ ใจใใใ่ดใใใงใใใฉใ
ๅบๆฌ็ใชใใฎใใใใจๆใใใงใใใ
ใใฎใไธๆฒ็ฎใฏใพใใใชใใใใใ
ใขใซใใ ๅ จไฝใ็ดนไปใใใใใชๆฒใใใณใฃใฆๆฅใฆใ
ใงใ2ใ3ใ4ใ5ใใใใใญใใใใ็ณใฟๆใใฆใใใใคใใญใ
ใใฎใผใๅใฏๅฅฝใใชใใงใใใ
ใใจใ12ๆฒ็ฎใใใใใใพใใกใใฃใจ้ใใใผใใซ็ชๅ ฅใใใใใชๆใใงใ
ใใฎ่พบใใใใใ้ฃ็ถใใฆใใใใใใไธใคใฎๆตใใจใชใฃใฆใใใใใชใขใซใใ ใใ
็ตถๅฏพใๅไฝใซใชใฃใฆใใชใฃใฆใใใฎใ้ๅปใฎใใใใชใขใซใใ ใใใใใงใใใฉใ
ใชใใใใใฎ้ใใซๆฅใฆใใๆใใใใใใงใใใญใ
ใใผใใ ใใใชใใใใใชใๆฐใซๅ ฅใใพใใใใ
ใกใณใใผใใใใใจใใใใใพใใใ
่ๆจใใใผใใใใใชใใใใใใ
ๅทฆใๅฌใใใญใใ
่ๆจใใใใใใฎใใใใพใ๏ผใ
ๅทฆใใใใพใใญใ
๏ผไปใฎใกใณใใผใซ๏ผๅฌใใใญใ
ใใใใใใฏใใใใพใใญใใ
่ๆจใใใฃใจใผใใใฅใผใขใซใใ ใฎใฟใคใใซใ
ใใใๅคขใซใคใใฆใฎใใฟใคใใซใใใผใใซใชใฃใฆใใใงใใใฉใใ
ๅคขใฟใใใชใฎใใใพใ๏ผ
ใใใชใใใใฟใใใชใใ
ๆซใใๆฒ้ปใ
ไธญใใธใฃใฑใใใใ
ๅทฆใใธใฃใฑใใใใใผใใ
๏ผใใ่ใๅใใชใใฃใใใงใ้ใใใ๏ผ
่ๆจใใฏใผใใธใฃใฑใใใใใใฃใใญใใ
ๅทฆใใใใใใฎใฃใฆใ่ๅณใใใพใ๏ผใ
่ๆจใใใใพใใญใผใ
่ๆจ้ฃๅๅฝฆ็ใช็ปใฎไผผ้ก็ตตใงใใใฃใใใใใผใบไปใใฆใ
ใใกใใทใงใใใซใชๆใใ ใใฉใ
ใกใใฃใจในใใชใผใใฎๅใใฎๅบใฆใใ็ปใงใใญใใ
ๅทฆใใใใใพใใใใ
ไธๅใใฏใฏใฏใฏใฏใฏใ
ๅฏพ่ซ็ตไบ
ใใญใใใๆๅพใซ่ๆจๅ ็ใซใSOUL'd OUTใๆฎใฃใฆใใใใใจใซ๏ผใ
ใซใกใฉใๆงใใ่ๆจๆฐใ
่ๆจใไธไบบใฎไบบใใชใใๅใซใกใใฃใจๅบใฆใใฆใใใ
ๆงๅณใ่ฆใพใใ
ใใใใใฃใใญใผใใชใใใ
ใใคใใ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผใฏใญใใใฎ่พบใงใใฃใใใใใใใใงใใใ ใใใใงใใญใ
ใใใใใฃใใญใผใใ
็ตๅงใใซใใใใงใๅฐใๆๅไธๅฏฉๆฐๅณใฎ่ๆจๆฐใจใ
ใใ็ทๅผตๆฐๅณใฎSOUL'd OUTใฎใกใณใใผใงใใใ
ใใใซใใฆใ่ๆจๆฐใ่ฅใใใ[33]
Recently, I've managed to calm myself down quite a bit... Well, let's just say that instead of arguing, which is something that tires me out, I prefer obeying what I'm being told. During the time I was writing Vento Aureo, I really tormented myself in regards to the matter of "self-censorship" in Shonen Manga. By "self-censorship," I'm talking about the requests from the editorial board to an author to stop drawing or, at the very least, soften certain elements of the story which haven't been deemed presentable (for example: discriminatory phrases, expressions which might appear racist, the way skin color is drawn, violent scenes or abuse on both the weak and animals, callbacks to real-life crimes, the representation of nude bodies, smoking or drinking habits, etc..) I wanna make it clear right away that what I am about to write here isn't a critique towards my editors, but simply the real sensations that I, Hirohiko Araki, felt while writing Vento Aureo.
Having reached the fifth part of the series, I desired to write a story which would deal with topics such as the deep sadness in us human beings, or the pain of being born into this world, and I wanted to do it in a stronger manner than the previous parts. Depending on the circumstances in which they are born, there are people who are lucky from the very start, but how would these individuals act if they had been born in a different place instead, one with much harsher conditions? In Vento Aureo, all the protagonists have, in one way or another, been estranged from society and forced to live on its boundaries. We are talking about an environment in which the strong eat the weak and one where evil pervades everything. In such a situation, is it still possible for these characters to find justice?
When representing the clash between good and evil, it is necessary to describe evil in a realistic way, and it's here that the power of "self-censorship" in Shonen Manga really strikes the heaviest of blows in the story that you're trying to write. Smoking, being relentless towards the weak, sexually molesting an individual, stabbing someone with a knife, cutting off heads, abusing men and women, gouging eyes out, eating brain matter: all these are examples of pure evil. To express the evil shadows of human beings a minimum of cruelty and brutality is essential.
Despite having happened sporadically in previous years, as soon as I started Vento Aureo (around 1996), the editorial board suddenly started sending me more and more requests along the lines of "fix this page", "change that line", "modify this drawing" and so on. I would like to show you precisely which dialogues and pages I'm talking about, but it would be a long list so it's better to leave that out for now. Additionally, these requests were rarely motivated (even if they were, they were never in a convincing manner), the indications given to me were typically like, "...well, it's just that there is kind of regulation, plus the deadline is close and things just go like this with the board. C'mon hurry up and fix it! You'll think about the rest right?!โ
I'll say it again, this is absolutely not a critique in regards to my editors, nor am I insinuating that they developed an unprofessional attitude towards me. (Truth is that I've always been very grateful to my editors!) All I'm trying to say is that during the period I was writing Vento Aureo that sensation was there with me. It's nothing else but a simple personal impression.
With all that said, it's easy to imagine just what type of crisis I was in and how difficult it was for me to successfully express, in a satisfying manner, the themes that I was trying to develop. Moreover, I kept asking myself if by any chance a "wall" had been indefinitely built to limit the liberty of expression, if the possibilities for artistic development in manga had run out, or if the ideology of authority and non-stop profit weren't completely stripping away the sprouts of art itself. Even now, despite being in a much more relaxing condition, I can't give myself a definitive answer, but what I felt in that era naturally transpired into the actions and attitudes of my characters.
Giorno and Bucciarati, two of the protagonists, betray the organization which they are part of for the sake of 'justice'. The organization is a symbol of power and moral obligation, almost a second home for them, but they both decide to fight to follow the desire of living according to justice. Even I, as the author, while drawing these scenes felt courage swelling up inside of me. Thinking back on the sentiments of my protagonists never fails to bring tears to my eyes. If these two boys had decided to remain in the shadow of authority, maybe they would have gone on to live safe and comfy lives. Instead, despite knowing the risks, they chose the path of justice, because only in its presence would they have been certain their existence actually mattered. Vento Aureo, between great Italian fashion and all the more creative Stand battles, is a story full of suspense, but I also think, according to my judgment as an author, that it can be considered a really dark work. Having said that and considering how at times we can take on such heavy subjects, I am very proud of it. Just like with all the other parts, I hope with all my heart that you have fun reading it. Regarding the parts that I had to cut, I will talk about this in the afterthoughts of the last volume.
No transcript available.
No transcript available.
Jotaro Kujo, the protagonist of part three "Stardust Crusaders", sets off on his journey accepting the bond that connects him to his grandfather and his grandfather's great-grandfather (Jonathan's father). There are six generations between them. In that sense, you could say their enemy, Dio Brando, represents both destiny and fate.
I don't think there's anyone who can assert they know anything about an ancestor from six generations prior. From Jotaro's perspective, he doesn't really care if his ancestor was someone who did good things or, rather, someone who made the wrong choices. He simply accepts the blood bond that connects him and his ancenstors, considering it an honor even! While I was writing this fifth part, Vento Aureo, I kept asking myself: "How would someone behave if the mere fact they were born was a source of sadness?"
Men can't choose how they come into the world. Some of them find themselves in happy families, others grow up in terrible places from the get-go. Can those less fortunate do anything if we assume destiny and fate are something already decided by gods or some kind of law that makes stars move in our vast universe? This is Vento Aureo's main theme and both the protagonists and their adversaries need to face it. Giorno, Bucciarati, Fugo, Narancia, Abbacchio, Mista. Every single one of them grew up or rather was forced to grow up, at the edge of society and family. The same can be said about Trish really.
Could they ever challenge fate, destiny, and change them? This was my most recurring thought while working on this story.
I was really down during that period for certain personal matters. What to do? If it were easy for humans to change them just with effort and will, destiny and fate would lose their meanings. It would be too easy. How could the protagonists fight against this sense of unavoidability? The answer, surprisingly, was given to me by the protagonists themselves. They don't try to change their destiny and even in their situation, they choose not to give up their spirit's purity. They firmly believe that happiness and a sense of justice are the same things.
I mean, I'm the author, and yet, while I was writing I ended up learning from my characters and this is what truly gave me courage. In these terms, thinking back, I feel I had the illusion of being accepted among them as a friend, more than just growing fond of Vento Aureo's protagonists myself.
There was one part in this fifth series I absolutely had to delete though. An episode I couldn't write at all. In my head, the story went that between Mista, Narancia, Fugo and Abbacchio, there would be a spy working for the boss and betray Giorno and Bucciarati. At first, I had decided this traitor to be Fugo, but I couldn't do it.
My state of mind was so dark that the stories I wrote were becoming more and more evil, but in my heart, I was starting to hate this behavior as time passed. Also, my heart broke just thinking about how Bucciarati would feel.
I absolutely can't understand betrayal from a trusted friend and this is why just thinking about it physically hurt me. I would have accepted any criticism saying that I "hadn't had the guts to do it" as an author, but I assure you I couldn't write that episode no matter what.
Maybe Giorno would have had to kill Fugo then and I'm sure this would have given a really bad impression to my youngest readers.
This is what lays behind that farewell scene in Venezia, with the publication of Vento Aureo's novel then I was able to have a story written about how Fugo would continue to help his companions from inside the organization.
To conclude, allow me to say something to my characters: Thank you, you are the Golden Wind that blows during the most difficult and sad moments.
2006 to 2015
Nisio Isin: Author of Monogatari Series, Katanagatari, etc.
Hirohiko Araki: Author of Jojoโs Bizarre Adventures.
Interviewer: MYST
Points in common between Arakiโs and Nisioโs works
Interviewer: So apparently, Araki-sensei made his debut in the same year that Nisio-san was born.
Nisio: I was born in 1981.
Araki: I made my debut in the 1981 New Yearโs issue [of Weekly Shounen Jump].
Nisio: It feels like fateโฆif you can call it that, haha.
Araki: Thatโs amazing. At 24, youโve already written so much in 4 or 5 years.
Nisio: Iโm not sure how long I can keep writing, but for now Iโll keep writing as much as I can. Iโm on my 15th book now.
Interviewer: Araki-sensei, did everything go smoothly after you debuted?
Araki: Not at all, it feels like I only started polishing my skills after I debuted. They let me debut before I had any style or originality as a manga artist. I had to learn a lot then, and it wasnโt until Jojoโs Bizarre Adventures that I really got started.
Nisio: I also loved your manga before Jojo, like Mahou Shounen Biitii, Gorgeous Irene, and Baoo Raihousha. Your manga all feel like my roots, thereโs so much Iโve learned from them.
Araki: Oh yes, your novels do seem to have some points in common. Iโve started reading from Kubikiri Cycle [first book of Zaregoto Series] and havenโt read your latest books, but your characters all seem modern. It might also because a lot of them are geniuses, but they all think theyโre superior and donโt respect others. It was interesting how the main character tries to confront those geniuses despite feeling inferior.
Their dialogue sounds like advertising slogans. I like that. Like those lines at the beginning of each chapter. The main character keeps banging out lines like that. That was very fresh and interesting.
Nisio: Thank you. My hands are trembling. Iโm so happy that youโve read my books.
I think Jojo is a wonderful manga, and I wish I could have all of humanity read it. Itโs so good that it makes me want to recommend it to other peopleโฆsomehow it feels like I have to go out of my way to say how much I like it.
Making characters seem powerful using powerful lines
Nisio: Earlier you said that I write lines like advertising slogans, but I think thatโs partly because of your influence. Itโs more than a verbal tic, itโs a single line that encapsulates a character. A line that only that character could sayโฆ
Araki: I try to include a characterโs personal philosophy in what they say. Their unique way of thinking.
Nisio: That might why youโre different. Even in another story, no one else could say those lines. Even if somebody else used your lines, they wouldnโt become famous quotes. โRoad roller!โ only leaves an impact because itโs Dio who says it.
Araki: You have some great ones, too. โThereโs always someone better, but at the top theyโre all below you.โ and a lot of others. Those are really good. They make you think. I think everyone likes those. They make you stop and think โthatโs trueโ.
Interviewer: Theyโre cool and hook you in, and theyโre convincing.
Araki: Lines like that make characters seem more powerful. It makes you wonder what would happen if that character was the culprit. Itโs hard to stop reading.
Nisio: Jojo had a big influence on that. The enemy characters in Jojo all have depth.
Araki: Yes, I was going for that.
Nisio: There are no throwaway characters. Especially after Stands come into the story, there are Stands that seems weak but can be strong depending on how theyโre used. Like (Stand: Bad Company. Only 10 cm tall, but 500 in number!) might just be the strongest.
Araki: Thatโs right, haha. Well for manga in the eighties, the enemies always keep getting stronger and stronger. But there has to be a limit somewhere, and it gets tremendously exhausting.
Nisio: Like when they go โthe one you just defeated was the weakest of us.โ
Araki: To break through that, I tried to have characters that are strong from an alternate point of view, or who are only strong in a single aspect.
Nisio: So like โThereโs no such thing as strong or weak.โ
Araki: Itโs so exhausting to write manga where the enemies keep getting stronger and stronger. Itโs like, โtheyโre already this strong, and theyโre still getting stronger!?โ and every week you worry about what youโre going to do. And then you get to the height of the bubble and itโs like, what now? Itโs a very scary writing method. Itโs fine if you do it once. When the strongest enemy gets introduced, youโll get so popular that the publisher tells you not to stop. But as a writer, you canโt go any further.
Nisio: I wonder who started this inflation of power. It must have been a really crazy idea at firstโฆ Whoever it was, using this technique is like reaching a dead end or slash-and-burn farming. I think Jojo was a revolution in that area.
Araki: It was more like an escape route than a revolution, haha. But I think thatโs how people work.
Itโs like how someone with a strong punch isnโt necessarily strong.
Nisio: Someone you could beat depending on your strategy, I guess.
Interviewer: If youโre fighting Bush and he has nuclear missiles, you still might beat him with a bat. For example, Hara Tetsuo wrote Fist of the North Star so that whoever says the most powerful lines wins.
Nisio: That makes sense.
Araki: That seems like something youโd be familiar with.
Nisio: Novels are only words, after all. The main thing is dialogue. So characters that say powerful lines do become stronger.
Araki: Iโve also noticed something unique about your characters. Theyโre mentally strong somehow. Theyโre complete geniuses, but also lacking things or searching for things. Thatโs something refreshing, and it makes the storyโs world interesting.
Nisio: Thank you. I have no words. Speaking of characters, I like Part 4 of Jojoโs Bizarre Adventures because it has so many unique characters. I like Tonio the most, but itโs such an all-star cast.
Araki: Thank you. I hear that the writer Otsuichi-san [mystery/horror writer] also likes Part 4 the most. I wonder if itโs a generational thing.
The appeal of Jojo and its impact on Nisio Isin as a grade schooler
Nisio: When I read your manga for the first time, it was when Ebony Devil, that doll from Part 3, slices off a hotel workerโs face with a razor. I remember it being really scary.
Araki: That must have been tough to read as a kid.
Nisio: Of course, I didnโt understand what Stands were, and that made it even scarier. I was creeped out by this weird armored warrior but thought Joutarou was really cool. I didnโt understand the logic or style of it so it was completely mysterious, but I could tell that it was in a different vein from the other manga being published at the time.
Even now, Jojo hasnโt fallen behind to imitators. Nowadays Shounen Jump has more manga with Stand-like abilities, but Jojo still sets itself apart. Itโs not that itโs the original, but thereโs something clearly different about it.
Why Nisio Isin became a writer
Araki: What made you decide to be a writer? How did you get started writing?
Nisio: To be honest, I originally wanted to be a manga artist. But I quickly realized that I couldnโt draw. No matter how I practiced, I wouldnโt get better. Then thought that since writing get printed, it doesnโt matter if my handwriting is bad or anything. So in a way, Iโm writing the novelization of a manga thatโs in my head.
Araki: So you might get your novels adapted into manga?
Nisio: Thatโs true. There are many scenes in my head that I have an image of. Like someone standing in front of the sound effect โใดใดใดใดใด.โ I think Kadono Kouhei-sensei said something similar. [author, mainly known for Boogiepop series]
Araki: So you start with an image and replace it with words. The desire to write feels like something that comes welling out, but I wonder how that works.
Nisio: When you read something good, it makes you want to try it. Of course, reading your manga gives me motivation. Itโs something like that.
Araki: Like โI could make something a little betterโ.
Nisio: When you see something wonderful, you canโt help but want to try doing it.
Araki: Thatโs true. Drawing is like that for me, like when I see a drawing that makes me wonder how it was drawn. Itโs like a riddle I want to solve.
For example, there are manga artists who can draw lines in unbelievable directions. Normally you go from up to down or right to left, but theyโre clearly doing it differently. Like Hara Tetsuo. I donโt know how he draws those lines, if he does them upside down or what.
For painting too, I wonder how someone made a color and things like that. It fires me up somehow.
Interviewer: Did you solve Haraโs riddle?
Araki:Not quite. I tried to draw beautiful smooth lines like him, but it wasnโt the same.
Nisio: Iโve thought something similar when reading your manga. When I read Janken Kozou for example, I was surprised at how you could portray Rock Paper Scissors. I thought that I couldnโt casually play Rock Paper Scissors anymore. To me, youโre not just a manga artist, youโre an artist.
Araki: I canโt really see that, haha. Iโve always felt lacking as a person somehow, and I want to become a full person. Iโm not sure exactly what a full person is, but Iโve always wanted to become one since I was young.
Interviewer: Nisio-san, when you finished your Zaregoto Series after 9 volumes, youโve said that โafter finishing this piece of work, Iโm not a rookie anymore.โ Araki-sensei, with which manga did you feel like youโve finished a job?
Araki: I donโt think there is one. My publisher keeps telling me I should write something new besides Jojo, but it feels weird to start something new before finishing Jojo. So I might keep writing it.
Nisio: For your entire life?
Araki: I donโt know.
Nisio: As long as there are Jojo stories, at least.
Araki: Thatโs true. But Iโm writing about human relationships, so it never ends. Until humanity dies out.
Interviewer: How about when you stopped feeling like a rookie?
Araki: That would have to be when new manga artists come out. Before I knew it, the only one whoโs been in Jump longer was Akimoto Osamu [author of Kochikame, the longest-running series in Weekly Shonen Jump, running 1976-2016], and I thought, โHuh, thereโs only Akimoto-sensei?โ, so I definitely couldnโt think of myself as a rookie anymore.
Interviewer: Thatโs quite some time since you debuted. [8 years?]
Araki: Yeah. I was trying to write with a youthful feeling. But then at like parties, when I looked around everyone was younger than me, and I went โWha-?โ. They would say โwe canโt get started until you drinkโ, and I thought โOh, this is badโ. Nisio-san, a time like that will come for you, too. Itโs a lonely feeling. It really is nice to have some elders around.
Defeating enemies without inflating power levels
Nisio: Before, I said that Part 4 was my favorite, but sometimes itโs Part 1 or Part 2โฆ
Interviewer: You like all of them, haha.
Nisio: I like how the enemies were defeated in Part 1 and Part 2, before Stands were introduced. They were mental, tactical battles, and it might just be because I like mystery books, but I love those kind of strategical tricks. Even after Stands came into the story, the mental battles were the most captivating.
Araki: Ah, yes. In shounen manga, thereโs this pattern of beating enemies using willpower. I couldnโt accept it. I thought, โAre you really going to use willpower here?โ. There is that amazing strength people that have during fires. That makes sense, but I still couldnโt accept it. Like, โIf youโre going to do it with willpower, show it in your attitude.โ I wanted some kind of logic behind it.
A long time ago, Shirato Sanpei-sensei used to write ninja manga (such as Sasuke, Ninja Bugeichou, and Kamui Gaiden), and they donโt defeat enemies with ninjutsu or magic in those. They used these kind of tricks, things with logic behind them. Like digging a hole in the ground and setting off gunpowder. It made me go โwowโ. That influenced me.
Nisio: Like this thing you have to explain.
Araki: It wonโt seem interesting unless thereโs some kind of reason.
Nisio: In Part 2, did you just come up with the idea for the battle with Wamuu to be on chariots?
Araki: No, I think I was inspired. In shounen manga, I like when the battles are one-on-one in some kind of arena. This arena could be a narrow clifftop, or one where you lose if you leave the arena, and itโs fun to make a lot of rules. I think thatโs where the idea for that chariot battle came from. Having some restrictions, so itโs not everything goes.
Nisio: In Jojo, the fights are one-on-one, or at most two-on-two, arenโt they?
Araki: Thatโs true. If thereโs too many people, itโll become like one of those old war manga. That seems tiring to just to write, so two-on-two is the most for me.
Backgrounds in manga vs. having to describe in novels
Interviewer: As a writer, is there anything youโre jealous about Araki-sensei for?
Nisio: Iโm very jealous that unlike novels, you can draw backgrounds in manga. Itโs hard to portray backgrounds in novels.
Araki: But even if you donโt write anything, the reader can imagine something.
Nisio: Drawings have incredible persuasive power. There are things that you can draw, but when you write about it, it turns into an explanation.
And then, you go โoh, I wrote an explanationโ and feel intense regretโฆ It wonโt be a slogan anymore. I have this obsession that once I write an explanation, itโs all over, and itโs hard to deal with. So when I have insert illustrations in my books, it makes me feel that I canโt match the strengths of visual information.
Araki: I once read a story about a beautiful picture. There wasnโt any description about the picture. But the readers can imagine something. If you wrote a manga with that story, you would have to draw the picture. Even if it was Da Vinciโs Mona Lisa, it would just be a copy. Itโs something that gets ruined if you draw it. But if you donโt describe the picture like that story did, if you just say itโs amazing, then the reader will believe it.
Nisio: Purposefully not writing something.
Araki: I think itโs better if you donโt write about it.
Nisio: Iโve used a technique of writing something thatโs impossible to visualize a few times. I think thatโs the only way to explain something that isnโt thereโฆ You can write about things that you canโt even draw.
Oh yeah, Iโve used that technique in Shin Honkaku Mahou Shoujo Risuka, which is illustrated by Nishimura Kinu-sensei. I wrote about a โjacket like a safety pin.โ It was supposed to be clothing from a fantasy world, and then Nishimura-sensei ended up drawing it. I thought โoh, it got drawn.โ
Araki: Thatโs impressive. Iโve also drawn a few insert illustrations. There was a character who has an arm injury throughout the book. So I drew an injured arm, but then at the end it said that the injury was on the left arm, and I had drawn it on the right arm. I thought, โdo I have to redo the whole thing?โ
You really have to read carefully. Insert illustrations are hard to draw, too. Thatโs why itโs impressive. Figuring out what a jacket thatโs looks like a safety pin is likeโฆ
Nisio: When I know that there will be insert illustrations, I try to make it easier for my illustrators to draw them.
Araki: The illustrations for Zaregoto Series have an atmosphere to them too.
Nisio: Take-san is the one drawing them. I remember at first, when I was talking to my editor, I asked for them to be โJojo-ishโ, haha. That was supposed to be about the level of realism or reality in the illustrationsโฆand then they came out like this.
Araki: Itโs nice to see that the Jojo-ish part came through. When you line up the 9 volumes like this, you can really see an improvement in skill. I like these pop-style backgrounds, too.
Which writer is the biggest Jojo fan?
Araki: Nisio-san, which authors do you like?
Nisio: Iโd have to say Kadano Kouhei-sensei. Heโs famous for being a Jojo fan. Heโs the biggest Jojo fan among writers.
Nisioโs editor: Just a while ago, when I told him that you were going to see Araki-sensei, he went silent for a few seconds and coldly said, โOh, is that it soโ, haha.
Nisio: A long time ago, when I read an interview between you and Otsuichi-sensei in Yomu Jump [magazine associated with Weekly Shounen Jump], I was so jealous that he got to meet you.
Araki: Otsuichi-san was writing for Shueisha [company publishing Jump], after all.
Interviewer: Nisio-san, if you were going to write a novelization of Jojo, what would it be like?
Nisio: I would write about Part 2, or maybe Part 1. Where the enemies are vampires and perfect lifeforms.
Araki: Not violence.
Nisio: I would choose not to use Stands. That way there wouldnโt be anything in common with Otsuichi-sensei is doing. [Otsuichiโs Jojo novelization is set in Part 4]
Araki: You donโt want to do the same thing as him?
Nisio: I really donโt to do the same thing as anyone else. If I did, it would turn into a contest with Otsuichi-sensei. What if I lose? If winning makes you the bigger Jojo fan thatโd be terrible.
Interviewer: You canโt stand losing, not as an author, but as a fan?
Nisio: They might say โyou call yourself a Jojo fan, but thatโs all you can write?โ or โyou donโt love Jojo enoughโ, and make fun of me, haha. So if that happens Iโll say โOh, my favorite part is Part 1โ to get away.
Interviewer: For Part 1 and 2, thereโs the issue of viewpoint. Whose perspective would you write from?
Nisio: Part 4 is Kouichi-kun. For Part 1, itโs Speedwagon. Part 2 wasโฆdid he have a name? That pickpocket boy at the beginningโฆah, I canโt remember. This is bad.
Araki: He was there, haha.
Nisio: Otsuichi-sensei and Kadano-sensei are laughing right now, haha.
Interviewer: When did you understand how Stands worked?
Nisio: I somehow figured it out as I was reading. Like how when Stands get injured, their users also get injured. There was an explanation of what Stands were at the beginning of one of the volumes, and it all made sense after that. That was really helpful.
Araki: Itโs a good thing I wrote that, haha. Most people said they didnโt understand Stands.
Nisio: I liked the battles with the Dโarby brothers. Thatโs how I learned how to play poker. I was in elementary school and didnโt know the rules of poker, so I didnโt know what kind of battle that was, haha. So I went to a bookstore and browsed through a poker rulebook.
Araki: Oh really? When I was writing that I assumed everybody knew how to play poker. It seemed like everybody at least knows poker.
Nisio:I was in elementary school, after all. After that I really wanted to play poker, haha. I wanted to say things like, โI bet all six chips.โ
Interviewer: Youโve learned a lot from Jojo.
Nisio: Thatโs absolutely true. I want to keep learning more and more.
Araki: Thank you. I can tell how strong your feelings are.[34][Translated by Sword Translations]
Renowned artist and ageless wunderkind Hirohiko Araki (Jojo's Bizarre Adventure, Baoh, Steel Ball Run) recently gave a lecture at Tokai Junior & High School in Nagoya City, Aichi Prefecture, as part of their Saturday Program series, as transcribed/compiled by @JOJO, Japan's premier site for Jojo-related news. Due to its length this entry will be broken into 2 parts.
The lecture hall was filled to its 1,500 person capacity. There were so many people that there was a delay while people moved in and out of the hall, and the lecture began 15 minutes later than planned, at 12:45.
12:45: The Lecture Hall
After a student MC introduces Mr. Araki and his body of work, he abruptly pops up on stage, at which time the hall erupts into a deafening round of applause. Mr. Araki, quite nervous at the reception, immediately has a slip of the tongue, saying "I'm a little honored to meet all of you today." "I'm a little..no..quite messed up. I feel like I've met an entire lifetime's worth of people today." Although he claims that he is not a performer, and asks not to expect laughs, he claims "I'm just going to meander along today," scoring some unintentional laughs.
Reason For Accepting The Invitation
Araki, who marks his 25th year as a manga artist this year, used to dislike (from well over a decade ago) being told "I used to read your comics!" "I was a fan when I was young!" etc, since it stirred fears within him that perhaps he was getting old, and becoming irrelevant. But in the past 5 years or so, he has had a gradual change of heart, and has begun to enjoy and appreciate the accolades he gets, especially from older people and people in esteemed positions in society. Also, when he was younger he may have been writing manga to benefit himself and his publisher's bottom line, but now he has a slightly different point of view and wants to give back to people, especially younger people. That's when he got an invitation from Saturday Program, and, figuring it would probably just be a classroom of 30-40 people, he said "sure, I'll do it." However, he arrived today to this circus, and thought, "this wasn't what I signed up for." (audience bursts into laughter)
Motives For Drawing Manga, Family, Days of Youth
Young Araki lived with his father, an office worker, his mother, a stay-at-home mom, and younger identical twin sisters. Those sisters were quite a handful: for example, if there were 3 snacks, the sisters, upon arriving home first, would eat all 3, and then proceed to conceal any traces of evidence. Growing up, young Araki, thinking that there weren't any snacks, "would think 'man, I'm hungry' and go chew on something like a really old piece of kamaboko." (audience bursts into laughter). And when his sisters' evil doings came to light, a fight would erupt; and this would occur on a daily basis. (yet more laughter) He would often feel such a sense of exclusion and ill-will towards his sisters that he didn't want to come home. He used to find relief in spending time along in his room, reading classic manga from the 70's and his father's collection of art books, which he supposes was his motive for drawing manga. He figures that had he not started drawing manga, he "might have gotten out of hand and killed my sisters." (laughter)
Days of Submissions and Rejections
He attended a prep school through junior high and high school, but a friend complimented him on the manga he drew (apparently he drew his first manga while he was in 4th grade), which made him think that if his very first fan thought he was good, he might want to become a manga artist. So, he began to secretly draw manga when his parents were not looking. He first began submitting his work during his first year of high school; however, all of his submissions were rejected. At the same time, a rash of artists who were the same age (Yudetamago) or younger than him (Masakazu Katsura) continued to make big splashes with their debut. But Mr. Araki could not understand why he was rejected, and decided to finish off a submission on an all-nighter and go on a 4-hour trip to pay a visit to the editors in Tokyo, and to ask them for an explanation. At first he intended to visit Shogakukan, which published Shonen Sunday, but he was intimidated by the size of their building, and decided to take his submission into the smaller Shueisha building next door. It was noon when he visited, but one rookie editor (about 6'2", or 185 cm, tall) happened to be there, so he showed him his work. However, the editor, after reading the first page, promptly quipped "your white-out's leaked (you haven't fixed it)": he was criticized every time the editor flipped through each page; Mr. Araki, already exhausted from having been up all night, felt like he was going to pass out. However, after he was finished, he was told that it might be good, and was immediately told to fix it up for the Tezuka Awards in 5 days. That submission was "Buso Poker (Armed Poker)", which won was the runner-up prize at the Tezuka Awards.
The Jump Editors At The Time Were Really Scary
At the time, Mr. Torishima (Akira Toriyama's editor, and inspiration for the Dr. Slump character Dr. Mashirito) would take submissions out of their envelopes, glance at the folder, promptly go "I don't want to see this style!" and order a rewrite. Apparently, he wanted people to draw in such a way that looking at the cover was enough to make people want to read the manga. The editorial department as a whole was always on edge at the time. But he also mentioned in the latter half of his lecture that manga editors were like golf caddies; they provided objective information like "why don't you hit this way" or "you're X meters away from the green" and that he appreciated them. He also said that people who wanted to become manga artists had to get along with editors.
Drawing Manga, Araki-Style Part (1): 10 Meters
Drawing styles which are so distinctive that you can look at a person from 10 meters away and go, "oh hey, he's reading that manga" are incredible: Araki managed to make his debut, but didn't feel like he had that unique style. And so from 1981 onwards he started thinking about how he could achieve that distinctive style, something that would make people think "oh, that's him!"
Drawing Manga, Araki-Style Part (2): The World's Most Simple Drawing
(Showing a blank piece of paper) If you told your art teacher "this is a drawing of 'snow" he would be very upset at you, but in manga you could say this was "the flash from a nuclear bomb" or "my soul is barren" and that would fly. And here Mr. Araki drops a bomb: "There are people who get paid for stuff like this." (audience bursts into laughter) "It's amazing, really. You know, like....I guess I could get in trouble for mentioning names." (more laughter) [Note: probably in reference to Shaman King, which printed a blank 2-page pullout to supposedly express an "incredible move"] "And coloring the page all black, and saying "he went to hell." Sort of like in the last few chapters of Death Note." (audience goes into hysterical laughter, applause) Mr. Araki tried to patch things up by claiming that he was joking, but could not help further mentioning how much per page said-artists were probably paid for those particular pages.
Drawing Manga, Araki-Style Part (3): The Ultimate Character
Araki introduces modern abstract art such as Barnett Newman's drawing of an orange square on a piece of canvas, Agness Martin's drawing of nothing but a pencil line on white canvas etc. And then he drew the following, calling it the ultimate simple, ideal character in manga anybody could draw:
Oh no, we're gonna get sued! "I might get in trouble for displaying this in public, so." (audience bursts into laughter)
He also introduced things like the smiley face and Morizo and Kiccoro (Mr. Araki thought that Akira Toriyama had designed them), and explained that he respected these types of drawings that anybody could recognize, and that it was what he aspired for. "It's incredible. It's the ultimate style."
Drawing Manga, Araki-Style Part (4): Gauguin
Gaugin's art, while having depth, also did things like contain certain colors within certain areas, paint the ground pink and the trees blue etc. Araki loved Gauguin's art ever since he was a child, and has been deeply influenced by him. When Jojo became an OVA, one of the animators asked Araki, "What color is Jotaro?" however Araki had no such concept. He colors everything based on calculation. For example, in Volume 54 Giorno's clothes are pink, but in Volume 63 they are blue. Also, regarding the color cover illustration, he explains that placing the color blue beside pink exudes more power. He says that he gets his inspiration from 80's art, shading techniques in Western art, classical paintings and gets inspiration for his various poses from sculptures. All of this research, blended with Araki's own personality, result in Jojo's art style.
Drawing Manga, Araki-Style Part (5): Aim & Direction
(Araki shows a diagram mapping the world of manga, broken into 4 quadrants with the X-axis labeledใ"Using classical methods to portray reality" and "Impressionist markings and symbolic fantasy" and the Y-axis labeled "Treating introspective themes such as inner emotions as the central focus" and "Putting weight on the plot structure. "Suspense" and "creating a sense of the world")
If you don't think about "where you stand," you won't have any sense of direction even after you become a mangaka, wandering from idea to idea, not knowing what you want to write about and ending up becoming one of those people who asks their editor, "What should I write?" In the case of Jojo, Araki is trying to pursue reality by portraying things with classical methodology, but he gives precedence to emotion and inner thought over plot structure, trying to portray the protagonists' destiny, so he ends up in the bottom-left quadrant.
Drawing Manga, Araki-Style Part (6): The Theme is "Mystery"
Araki was fascinated by mysteries ever since he was a child, fantasized about deserted islands and believed that King Kong and Nessie existed, and so writes his manga with "mystery" as the central theme. In Jojo, Araki wondered what "superpowers" really were, and if he could portray "energy" itself, which lead to Parts 1&2, and the Stands in Part 3, which were like guardians who could "destroy boulders and stuff." They would "stand" by their master and would be called "stands." Apparently Part 3 began immediately after Part 2 with no interval in between.
Drawing Manga, Araki-Style Part (7): Like an RPG or Board Game
At the time, the "pyramid (tournament) formula" (A would fight & defeat B, then fight stronger character C, and on and on) was all the craze in Shonen Jump. But, Araki wondered, how strong could they get? Wouldn't the entire system collapse as soon as you reached the top, much like the economic bubble of the 80's in Japan? It wasn't like there could be an infinite number of levels of strength. So, he decided to create an RPG/board game-style system where characters traveled to different places to fight enemies, as seen in Jojo Part 3, where the protagonists traveled across Egypt while battling enemies
Araki's lecture ended here and proceeded to a Q&A with students, which may or may not be posted here as Part 3.
13:38: Araki-sensei's Talk Ends Here
From now on the lecture will be a discussion between Araki-sensei and the students of Tokai Junior & High School. Since there were a lot of questions, they'll be summarized and presented together in a certain order.
Question for Araki-sensei! (1): "When You Were Young, What Was Your Source of Inspiration?"
"Manga, movies... I didn't have any collections; neither did I have any 'solid' objects like plastic models. I enjoyed drawing pictures. I was a boy who wanted to live in a world of fantasy with movies and novels.
(When asked what influenced his works) "After achieving success, respecting my sempai was the most important thing for me. It all started with Da Vinci - reading about such people was very important for me. I learned about the things they mastered, and through their discoveries, I found my own answer.
As for manga I read when I was a boy, the most significant one was Kajiwara Ikki/Nagayasu Takumi's Ai to Makoto (Love and Truth), the scene where the protagonist is stabbed by a knife... although the manga ended in the next issue (a January New Year's double issue), it was still a rather extraordinary experience for me. When I was in middle school, I joined the kendo club because of Tetsuya Chiba's kendo manga Ore wa Teppei (I'm Teppei)."
Question for Araki-sensei! (2): "The Model for Morioh Town, Sendai City"
- Morioh Town is a town in JoJo, while Sendai is Araki's hometown.
"Sendai, when I was a kid, was an old and historical city. Since the '80s, construction began on a new residential district. The new houses were beautiful, but strangers from who-knows-where were scary, and those personal experiences have been tied together with the town itself."
"Well, I don't think there are any homicidal maniacs, but..." (Everyone starts a roar of laughter). Of course, Araki-sensei likes his hometown very much, but he was intimidated by the rapid increase in stragers, maybe Morioh Town was made based on his "disdain" of that situation. Of course, using the real name of the city in his manga may anger people, so Araki-sensei changed the name to something else.
- Also refer to Kahoku Shinpou: Araki Hirohiko's "Buried Gold Requires Daily Expedition" and Araki Hirohiko's talk-essay "My manga are the 'outcries of my heart'"
Question for Araki-sensei! (3): "What About Love and Passion?"
Although he went a boy's school, he had a girlfriend. "There's not much to add, since it's what causes the most problems in today's relationships" (everyone starts a roar of laughter).
- By the way, Araki-sensei is married, and according to an interview from "Weekly Shounen Jump", Araki met his first love during his first year in high school, and his preference for the opposite was "a woman who is not ladylike."
Question for Araki-sensei! (4): "What Model Did You Base Your Protagonists On?"
"Eeeeh?" Araki-sensei appears worried. There was no model, but there were influences from "muscle movies" such as "Rambo" and "Terminator." Jotaro Kujo (a character from JoJo) feels like Clint Eastwood: he doesn't run, his movements are minimal and he's a silent person. "On the other hand, the Stands are fast." The personalities of protagonists' from each part are different. After drawing Part I, I wanted to do something I haven't done before. (1st Part: Serious --> 2nd Part: A crazy person)
What is the relationship between Irene of Gorgeousโ Irene and the Irene who made her appearance in the last part of "JoJo 6" (Stone Ocean Volume 17)?
"I was just having a good time, there is no deep meaning behind it, I'm sorry." (Everyone laughs).
Question for Araki-sensei! (6): "About the Ability of 'Time'"
The most powerful technique: "Time". Stopping it, returning to the past, watching the future... if there were people who can control such a thing, they'd be invincible. For a main character with powers that aren't invincible, I want to have people wonder how such a character could win. The ability to control physical things, such as gravity, is also very powerful.
From Araki Hirohiko/Shibasaki Tomoka's Osaka University of Arts, College Manga Vol. 4:
Araki: About time, when I think about it, it's incredibly powerful. You can do things like repeating the same morning over and over, stopping time while jumping, and the people who become visible only at a particular time, etc. But if I used that concept every time, someone would say: "Is JoJo only about 'time'?" So... (laughs).
Shibasaki: Is it because you're interested in the representation of time?
Araki: It's an interesting and powerful concept. To what extent is it changing? Is the other side of the earth being affected by it as well? And things like that.
Shibasaki: What is the maximum affected range when time is stopped?
Araki: All the way out into space. Speaking of which, what kind of energy would that be?
Question for Araki-sensei! (7): "Joseph Joestar"
And now the 'forbidden question': "Why, as an old man, is Joseph such a lustful man?" "Although JoJo was a story that ended naturally after Part 3, I asked myself: 'Should I draw a 4th part? There shouldn't be anymore Jojo!'" (Everyone laughs). Since I didn't know what would happen in the future, even though I wanted to keep his personality, the personality did match up with his age (Joestar is an old man in Part 4).
Question for Araki-sensei! (8): "Lineage"
When asked about the reason why he's only focusing on the story of the "Joestar family", according to Araki, going back, back, way back, all the way to the origin of the family lineage, his character's lineage gives him a feeling of pride - the wonder and the mystery that exists within the "lineage". "I put more importance on such things than others (said with a serious tone)".
Question for Araki-sensei! (9): "If You Can Describe Manga in A Single Word"
Troubled by the question, Araki replied: "My combined feeling would be 'the salvation of the heart'? I think it's very important."
Question for Araki-sensei! (10): "Western music and its influence"
Using names from Western music to name his characters and "Stands" is a "simple hobby" for Araki. It's also a way to pay his respect towards rock artists. "But the fact that nowadays there aren't many names of bands to use is becoming a problem". (Everyone starts a roar of laughs). The imitative sounds of Jojo is also influenced by music (This was said on "Weekly Shounen Jump"as well). While on the subject, according to SOUL'd OUT, their music is influenced by JoJo. So while "JoJo" is influenced by Rock, it is also influencing "Rock"!
Question for Araki-sensei! (11): "About the Change in Design"
When asked about his designs that continue to change, Araki replied that since he's not trying to draw using classical techniques, the designs won't be the same, and usually experience rapid changes. "I'm not concerned about the old drawings (assertion)." Though the readers may get confused, I wonder if they will forgive me".
- It has also being reported that in Hirohiko Araki's collection of short stories, Gorgeousโ Irene, the illustration of Irene that was drawn for Ultra Jump in 2003, was originally a character drawn in 1985 as an entirely different person. At that time, the comment from UJ PRESS was: "I can't draw in my old style anymore".
Question for Araki-sensei! (12): "You Stopped Drawing Your Self-Portrait"
Often fan letters would ask: "Please take out that character from the manga", but since the character is almost complete, I don't want to take it out, and that is all. Although "Baoh the Visitor" ended as though it will later continue, but...
Question for Araki-sensei! (13): "If you can describe JoJo in a single word"
To a question that he hates to answer, Araki-sensei's answer was: "'The enigma of human beings', it's something I wanted to draw". As a human who works with a theme that will last for an eternity, that's all. Moreover, the manga is also being drawn for people who have committed crimes, it will make them think: "How did I become like this? Is there a meaning in this existence?" It's a "eulogy of human".
Conclusion
And so the time has come, the last words from the moderator, and the falling of the curtain. The clock says it is 2:05 PM on June 24, 2006. An event of about 1 hour and 20 minutes long, but to Araki's fans, without a doubt it was a "golden personal experience." Escorted by applause heavy as thunder, Araki-sensei disappeared behind the curtain with a smile on his face.
- End -[Translated by Neuroretardant (Parts 1 and 2) and Aldo (Part 3)[35]]
"When I was young in the early 70's there was a huge amount of manga that I liked. My favorite ones being those with stories dealing about sports, horror, and even sci-fi. Therefore I was inspired by all of this to create my own stories. I'm not sure but still I consider having been inspired a lot of by the works of my elders and I reckon my work wouldn't be what it is "without them. Anyhow I'm still attached to the past of manga and there is still today influence by the authors I'd read as a teenager."
"What I've been trying to do when I started manga was to make evolve the drawing which was somehow too flat, but from the 80's on mangakas started to inspire from Michaelangelo's work. The generation of mangaka I belong to was inspired much by the artists like Michaelangelo or some French painters in order to create characters whose physical aspects was more striking."
(On Tetsuo Hara, I suppose) "The fact that our drawings look alike is very easy to explain. We started at about the same period in the early 80's and it was then too that movies starring Sylvester Stallone or Arnold Schwarzenegger started to come to Japan and all these action movies were big hits there. Actually I reckon we wanted to make manga starring macho characters, with big muscles and fighting all the time, a bit like the heroes of the action movies."
"Before the 5th part I reckon, the story was too long so I'll try to make them shorter now."
"The new generation of mangaka is about 10 years younger than me, so they've read Jojo in their childhood, and so it's normal that it has inspired them."
"What I've been trying to do when I started Jojo is to implement a powerful and invisible force which would overcome my characters during the fights. So the idea of stand came to me by thinking of shintoism, which teaches us that our ancestors are always by our side to protect us."
"It's a real pain in the ass for me trying to show the good side of some of my bad guys as it's always very hard. I'd rather go for a more stereotyped approach where I create a hero who will fundamentally be good and to make it balanced, oppose him to a truly evil being."
"About the anime, nothing is planned so far but maybe in the future the 5th part will be adapted to TV too." (!?)
"I've no experience as a prisoner myself but I've visited jails and made researches on the subject to make my scenario credible and I've no real message to pass on except maybe the condition of mangaka regarding to their editors. Every week I've to hand in 20 new pages to mine. I work simply, on Friday I imagine what's next in the story and write the scenario, then from Saturday to Tuesday I create the drawings, so normally I've two days off a week, but I mainly use them to imagine the stories of weeks to come."
"I deal with the main drawing but my assistants are the ones who deal with the details. And if I can be here today it's only because I've just finished the 6th part so I'm entitled to a few holidays. But the rest of the time I'm very busy." [36]
[Translated by IKKI]
Your thoughts about your 25th anniversary as an author?
I think that it was a very quick 25 years. But when I look back at my work...it's kind of like the stuff around the Phantom Blood era is the work of someone else. Yeah, that's what I honestly feel. So, when I read it I can kind of read it objectively; I can read it as though I was a fan.
Do you read back on your old work?
Not very much, but if there's a game or something released like now, I'll read back and think "Ohh, so I was writing this kind of stuff?" Once the Stands started coming out, I often forget about some characters. Someone will mention a guy and I'll be like, "Who was that again?" and I'll read back and say "Ohh yeah there was that guy." Kind of like that. The readers know more than me.
Next year will be the 20th anniversary of JoJo.
Well, they let me debut on the New Year's of '82 but that still felt a bit vague to me. I couldn't really imagine myself as a manga artist; it wasn't clear on what kind of manga artist I was going to be. It was like I just was incidentally awarded the Tezuka Award, it wasn't really like I was aiming to win it. So that was kind of when I began training. And...when I look at the other Jump artists manga, they all had their own distinct styles. So the period when I was thinking about what style and what kind of manga I should draw was right before JoJo. I sort of feel that I finally became a pro with JoJo; it was like everything opened up in front of my eyes.
How was "JoJo" born?
I liked movies and at the time Sylvester Stallone and Arnold Schwarzenegger were popular. They're both muscular characters and their bodies are covered in muscle, which made me think to myself "I wonder who the strongest person in the world is?" This question was basically the beginning of the idea of JoJo. Themes such as immortality, seeking life, justice and things that humans innately seek spawned from this and eventually lead to the creation of Part one. So basically stuff to do with immortality and super macho guys and how strong they can get; that was what I was pursuing. Also, I had gone on a trip to Italy about 2 years before that and you may already know but, the art in Italy kind of strives for human beauty. When I saw the original artworks, it made me want to do the same.
The origin of the name "JoJo"
I wonder if it's okay to say this..? Umm, the place I used to hold meetings with the editor was at a local family restaurant in my neighborhood called Jonathan's. We were thinking of making the name "Jonathan" Something, and you know how a name can be two S's like Steven Spielberg? I wanted something like that so I thought "Well if it's Jonathan then it'll start with J so...Joestar should be okay." But that was really adventurous for a Shonen manga because it was taboo to have a foreigner as a main character; it was that kind of era. It was a big adventure so I was really grateful to my editor at the time.
Regarding the birth of the arch nemesis, Dio
He's full of confidence, very arrogant and he's aiming to become a God, or top of the world. Because of this, I used the Italian word, 'Dio,' that is used to refer to a God, as well as the 'Dio' that plays Heavy Metal. I like Heavy Metal and Rock so I used those as a reference to make characters. They're also characters that I created to signify 'black and white' or good and evil.'
Part 1:Phantom Blood
What were your initial ideas?
Back when I started drawing part one, I liked stories that went over several generations like 'East of Eden' and the show 'Roots' that they did on TV. The lead character changes but it kinda continues; it's something like an American periodical drama or periodical novel. And I don't think it was very Jump-like in style but I thought that it might be good to go where nobody else had before.
There's also a manga that I really respect called Babel II by Yokoyama Mitsuteru which has fights that follow rules. I also wanted fights that followed rules in JoJo, so the Ripple was one of those things. Also, you can't see psychic abilities right? Like if you concentrate your mind and something breaks, you can't really see it. But it's a manga so I thought I should be able to draw it and try and make it easy for readers to know what kind of psychic powers they were, which is how I came up with the ripple. It kind of spread from that like how ripples slowly spread, no pun intended. (Slowly is 'jojo' in Japanese)
When I look at him now, I think Jonathan is too much of a good boy. If I was to draw him now, I'd probably show more of the weaknesses of his heart too.
Part 2: Battle Tendency
Was Joseph's personality affected by Part one?
One more thing that you weren't supposed to do in those days was to let your main character die. That was another forbidden act. We had a discussion as to whether that will happen first and it was eventually decided in a meeting that we'd kill the main character. Because of this, I had to drastically change the story's characters and portray events that I didn't show in part one in part two and then similarly portray events I didn't show in part two in part three. That was my plan. I had a story devised up until part three, but because the story convention required Part 2 to be different to Part 1, I created Joseph. He does share similarities to Jonathan though in that he is also a muscle type.
Was it always your plan to revive Dio in Part 3?
I really wanted to draw him being dead for awhile and then coming back to life, but if I was to do that I needed something to happen in between (Part 2). Yeah.
Part 3: Stardust Crusaders
How was the process of changing from Ripples to Stands?
I tried portraying the ripple through pictures and I also tried portraying the psychic ability of Stands with pictures too but, how should I say it... I wanted to have punches from here (away from body). I had a meeting for it where I was asked, "What are you going to do next? You can't use the Ripple anymore." But when I said, "Well, a punch comes out of here (referring to the front of the body) and breaks stuff," they'd be confused and wouldn't understand me. So I was like, how should I say this...? Well, there's a thing like a guardian spirit and...it comes out and attacks." That's how I explained what the new ability would be and nobody would understand what I was on about. I told them that I think I could create alot of characters this way; I could make like a green colored punch or a sharp thing spawn and make them fight. Unlike the ripple, I can do lots of variations. That's how I started with Stands, though I originally thought that people who read it at first wouldn't know what's going on. Stands gave me alot of trouble when it came to explaining them, but I really felt that I could keep inventing new characters and ideas this way forever. It was like I dug up a gold mine. No one else thought it was gold, but I was like "Wow, look what I dug up!"
Part 4: Diamond is Unbreakable
What were your ideas from Part 4 and onwards?
Part 3 was a story that had the shape of a role playing game. It's like a board game where you go here and there. There's a book called "Around the World in 80 Days," which I made Part 3's story with that as an influence. If that's the case, then enemies have to be types that come and attack Jotaro themselves, though they might be waiting for them too. So when i was thinking of ideas I thought of people that were willing to wait in their positions for a long time: like people that live in houses and attack when customers arrive, people with personalities like trapdoor spiders. I had a lot of these ideas left over and so I thought that I could probably use all of them within a single town. There were various incidents back then such as a serial killing incident that sent huge shockwaves across Japan. The feeling of your neighbor possibly being a serial killer was the perfect atmosphere, so I used that idea when positioning lots of Stand users around the town. That's basically how Part 4 was born and you can see how it's different from part 3. Making Part 3 different to Part 2, and making Part 4 different to part 3...is the way JoJo was made.
Up until Part 3, the setting was in an imaginary, mythical kind of world but for Part 4 I drew an everyday world so I feel more closeness to Josuke, which is why I like him the most. I found it really fun to write, it was like he became a friend of sorts. Jotaro, however, is someone that you admire, like a hero from a mythical tale. But Josuke seems more like a friend or a senior.
Josuke is supposed to be the child of a lover but...?
Yes, he is. If I could write more of Part 4, I'd like to explore that more specifically. You would probably develop some complicated ways of thinking if you were a child of a lover and Josuke was also meeting his dad for the first time in a while, so I'd like to write more in depth about that. If I had the opportunity to write that, I would really like to. Part 4 isn't really finished yet. If I decided to continue it, I could as much as I want.
Part 5: Vento Aureo
Why did you make the hero Dio's son?
Oh yes right. In part 5, he's not really a blood relative...well kind of. I find great importance in the upbringing and background of the characters. Stuff like what kind of place they were born, and what their parents were like. If I know that then it makes it easier to understand and write. That's what I do it for, so I find bloodlines very important. It might seem like a bit of a stretch, but that's how Part 5 started. During Part 4, the editor said to me, "Are you able to draw sadness?" But life is a sad thing though isn't it? He asked me if I could draw that, and initially I said that it wasn't really my style but during Part 5, I suddenly felt to urge to draw just that. Like the sadness of being ostracized by society but still having a sense of justice. That was what I tearfully wrote for Vento Aureo.
Part 6: Stone Ocean You once said that you can't draw females. Back then, it was an era when it was unthinkable to have a female character taking punches and in JoJo, arms can go flying if you're not careful. I felt that I wasn't able to draw that with female characters and the readers wouldn't be able to keep up. As I grew older, the difference between genders became less important, and I started to feel that I could actually draw a tough female. What I came up with was Stone Ocean, whose takes place in a prison setting.
About the end of Part Six
The last boss in JoJo has to be made incredibly strong. And I already made Dio stop time, so I figured the readers wouldn't be happy unless I thought of something even stronger. That factor had become a bubble-like situation and so I thought what would happen if you sped up time really fast, and ended up going full circle. Your brain goes strange when you think about infinity.
What are your thoughts regarding time?
It's mysterious isn't it? If you think about time, it feels mysterious and possibly the ultimate power if you could control it. My thought process involved coming up with this ultimate power and then thinking up how on earth you'd defeat it. Even while writing JoJo I myself often thought, "Oh...they're going to lose this one, they can't possibly win." But thinking about how it will be done is how I go about making this, so even now I still think about the question from Part 1, "Who is the strongest person in the world." I find that there's a great deal of romance there.
Manga Artist Hirohiko Araki
About drawing old characters.
I really find it hard being asked to draw previous characters. I wonder why that is..? I just get really tired. First, I have to try and draw the essence of my older style and then I have to fuse it with my current style, which made drawing the cover of this game really tiring. Though I did end up drawing it anyways after telling them that I can't draw older characters.
Second, artwork always changes; for example, I said before that muscular characters were really popular in the 80's but that wasn't really the case anymore in the 90's. I think it's strange to keep drawing muscular people if that's the case. So when I started on a new chapter back then I made Giorno Giovanna quite thin to be like a normal sized person. From around the time of Josuke, I decided to change from a mythical kind of person to a more ordinary size. That's the kind of way that artwork changes. Well, that's what I think. Also, I don't know about my art getting better. You could say that I was bad at the beginning though. I don't really try to keep it like my older styles; they're pictures that I've drawn in a classical kind of method, so I don't really mind if it changes.
About the game's cover
Well I first imaged it as having the ripple, but I was requested to have Dio and Jonathan fighting with the stone mask but I basically tried to bring the stone mask to the front more. The stone mask is like the game's emblem or the game's mark, so I put water and ripples over the background to lessen its impact. Usually, the main character is right at the front for package illustrations but I kind of made it the opposite of that.
About the poses.
The poses are influenced from Italian sculptures. I really like the way the bodies are twisted and it makes me want to turn them into a drawing. Also, you might not understand unless you're a person that draws, but the pelvis moves up and down and that's what I find fun. Like doing this... and stuff like if you move your wrist than you move up here. (Hand gestures) It's fun to draw while you theorize about that. Well for example, I'll show you here...If you put weight down on your right leg like this, your left shoulder drops and stuff. Or if you raise this hip, you go like this; it all moves oppositely. If you raise one hip then a shoulder goes down. If you concentrate on it you'll notice it, I found that about the human body very interesting and I really find it fun putting that into a drawing.
Also, it's not related but I actually enjoy drawing skin getting peeled. So I had alot of fun when drawing Koichi turning into a book. Not because it's grotesque but I think it's because I have to theorize what it might be like. It's strange. Also, things like what would happen if you bend a finger this way. You can make it possible by drawing. I think those are the kind of things I like, though I like drawing the poses too.
About the unique 'sound words'.
Oh, right. They're influenced from horror movies and rock music. In progressive rock and horror music, they use synthesizers and an instrument called a mellotron and sometimes I really want the tinkly kind of sound it produces for some scenes. Also stuff like "Chwween" and "Kyun Kyun Kyun!" You know how they often have noises like that in horror moves? I get the feeling of wanting those in my work. So I just write them out using letters and they naturally become the sound words I use, and I'm not really conscious of it.
Is the model of Kishibe Rohan yourself?
Everyone I meet for the first time thinks that I'll be like Rohan, so it's a bit of nuisance. I once thought about just acting like that character but that is something I aspire instead and I'm sorry if I break anyone's dreams, but I'm not really like that. Everyone comes into my house a little bit frightened. Sorry, but I'll use this to change my image now.
Do you lick spiders like Rohan?
Well, I do sometimes try eating some unusual things. If they tell me that it's edible cooking then I'll eat it, but... (Laughs)
Themes Embedded in Araki's Work
The theme of JoJo that continues for 20 years?
To not negate human beings. What I mean by that is is to have positive thinking characters that don't stress about things going wrong. They're not allowed to stress. They believe strongly in what they do. Even if its a bad guy doing bad things, those actions are very important to him and he'll use that to move one step forward. Then in response, the hero comes to defeat that. When they both step out forwards they'll then conflict. That's what I find interesting. I don't think it's interesting as a Shonen manga if the hero feels some sort of empathy for the villain. For example, with the character Yoshikage Kira, he's a serial killer but I think that he had his own proper reasons for doing so, such as the poor environment of his childhood, his relationship with his mother and his father always ignoring him. But if I write that you start to feel sorry for Kira, and so despite being such a horrible villain, when Josuke fights him, I think he'll kind of feel sorry for him. But then Kira says that he's fine being that way and moves one step up. That's what I like. That's the reason why I really like Kira. Although he may have had a bad childhood and turned into a serial killer, I always hope that he tries his best at being one. I can't really say that out loud much though. I'm secretly a fan of his. So living with a positive outlook like that is the theme of JoJo. It's a 'celebration of humanity.' To make humans positive. There may be conflicts because of that but that sort of thing is a theme.
Will that remain to be the theme?
Yes, probably. I said this before but I think that if the villains weak, it'll definitely be a boring story. They may be that way in real life but its better if its not in a manga like this. Yes...so I don't think it'll change.
A final message to the fans
JoJo's Bizarre Adventure: Phantom Blood is a piece that I created 20 years ago and it really feels nostalgic. I'm really thankful that it has been adapted like this after 20 years.I find it more special than a recent and currently serialized one being adapted because it makes me think that it really has been appreciated for 20 years. So I would really like to express my gratitude and say thank you very much. I hope you really enjoy it. I've properly checked the game myself and I've given it my guarantee.[37]
From the xxxHolic Guidebook, new edition.
Araki: My meeting with CLAMP was quite interesting. Though I don't know if it's all right to say this.
Nekoi: It's fine, please go ahead. (laughs)
Araki: By coincidence they frequent the same beauty salon as my wife. So apparently she was chatting with the beautician saying "My husband draws manga," and they told her "We have other clients who are manga artists too."
Nekoi: That's right. Then I heard that Araki-sensei's wife was there and basically it turned into a huge deal.
Araki: We live quite close so said "Why not come over sometime if you like?" and that's how it started.
Nekoi: But really, I've only met Sensei four or fives times in total up to now. And it was always the four of us as a group, so I think this is the first time we've had a one-to-one conversation. I'm really nervous.
Araki: Come to think of it, at first I believed CLAMP were male. I thought it was a man pretending to be a woman in order to draw in a girlish style. And then I heard rumours that it was several people collaborating and not just one person, and I thought, What the hell? There were too many pieces of information flying around, I couldn't make sense of it. It was pretty mysterious.
NEKOI TSUBAKI'S FASCINATION WITH ARAKI'S SLIGHTLY ALIEN WORK
Nekoi: It was really very early on that I encountered Sensei's work and thought "Wow, I love this person's manga" - with Cool Shock B.T.
Araki:: B.T.! I got into so much trouble with the editors for that one. They said right off the title was impossible, there's no way you can run a manga called "Devil Boy" in Shounen Jump, and that the main character was evil. I had to explain that it was essentially a rehash of Sherlock Holmes and in the end somehow I convinced them.
Nekoi: That's amazing, it was that difficult then. I couldn't have imagined but there was something alien about it I found as a child, I think, and that fascinated me.
Araki: Really though, the 70s were a period in the manga world where you had to develop to set yourself apart from the crowd. That was the tide, to go where no one else had gone before. I worked hard on that, so it makes me very happy to be told someone liked it.
Nekoi: I loved it!
Araki: Thank you very much! But, to think those readers back then have become what they are now... it's amazing. They even criticized my work. (laughs)
Nekoi: Please don't say things that sound so awful!
Araki: They crowded up and were like "Why did you do such a thing to Jotaro there?!"
Nekoi: But, anyone would do that if they had their favorite manga artist in front of them! You don't know if the chance will ever come again, right? So you want to run up and make them tell you everything!
THE BLACK-AND-WHITE AESTHETIC ADMIRED BY ARAKI
Araki: If I had to say what interests me the most as someone in the same line of work, it would be how you divide the work among the four of you. I've heard you don't use assistants soโฆ In any case I would venture that xxxHolic is mainly drawn by Nekoi-san, is it not?
Nekoi: I wonder if that's so... perhaps that's not the case? (laughs)
Araki: It must be Nekoi-san, surely. The kimono styles, the atmosphere of the art has that feel to it... I don't suppose you can tell me?
Nekoi: No, it's quite all right, I'll answer.
Araki: Ah, you can tell! I thought this might be CLAMP's greatest secret. (laughs)
Nekoi: I'll go with the conclusion. The female characters in xxxHolic are drawn by Mokona.
Araki: Eh! Yuuko-san and Himawari-chan and everyone?!
Nekoi: That's right. I draw the male characters, the yokai, and any spirits that aren't in human shape. And animals. The covers and color pages are Mokona and I together. The overall flow is blocked out by Mokona from Ohkawa's script, after which I check it, and that's how things typically advance. If we get stuck on anything we go back to Ohkawa and ask, "I don't quite understand this part, what is it supposed to be?" and then we fix it. Once everything is settled, Satsuki, Mokona and Nekoi each draw our parts separately.
Araki: You're really systematic. How did you establish xxxHolic's global aesthetic?
Nekoi: There's a concept for the cover or opening art each time, and that's decided by Ohkawa. The story and worldview are all Ohkawa. She's like the overseeing producer.
Araki: There's something of an Art Nouveau element to it, design wise.
Nekoi: There's a Japanese-ness to it, and Chinese too.
Araki: The gothic atmosphere that permeates the work is a large part of its charm. All that flat black is great.
Nekoi: We decided not to use tones this time.
Araki: Yes, it's good to have a clear divide between black and white. That's something I can't do. I can't bring myself to color something in as a flat surface. I have to crosshatch and make it stand out in 3D. Something like a school uniform, it's frightening to color it inโฆ if I bring it down to a basic aesthetic level, perhaps.
Nekoi: But if I had to choose I'd pick Tsubasa's tactile feel. (laughs)
Araki: I see. But you can also draw in a gothic style. That's amazing! All of xxxHolic has a flat, decorative feel to it, like Japanese prints or Alphonse Mucha.
Nekoi: Ah, Mokona likes Mucha.
Araki: I thought so. It comes across. And the base color of the tankobon covers is never white.
Nekoi: That's true. It's always gold or silver, and then color printed over it.
Araki: The feeling that there's an overriding concept at work is what makes it special. I think it's cool. With the JoJo series I wanted to use the classical method as a base and then introduce modern elements in the singular. For instance, drawing in a realistic style but coloring in completely impossible colors. Or completely impossible poses.
Nekoi: Impossible poses... but the fans imitate the poses? The "JoJo poses."
Araki: True, true. That's the thing, I aim for impossible but then am like, "Huh? Well, I guess it's possible after all..." (laughs)
WHERE IS REALITY? THE DAY THE KAPPA APPEARED IN TOONO
Araki: Does CLAMP ever travel for research purposes?
Nekoi: Almost never. We know that drawing from imagination can't approach the solidity that comes with research, that level of reality where people can say, "Turn the corner right there and you'll see my house..." But if you take the scenery from xxxHolic, for example, the place where Yuuko-san exists is an enclosed courtyard really. Aside from that I think depicting fantasy in a fantastical way is also a matter of technique. Well โ one of our early stories did have an Indian flavour to it.
Araki: I understand. For my part, you see, I'm currently drawing a journey as my main theme. I started wondering about the psychology of someone who's been walking for three days straight. So I went and walked the Kumano pilgrimage road, which is a World Heritage site, to see what it was like.
Nekoi: Wow. And did you understand anything from it?
Araki: Yup. After three days, first of all you want to throw away everything you're carrying. I even wished I could throw away the cel phone they told me to carry in case I came across a bear. And when I saw the shrine at the end of the road, I felt thankful from the bottom of my heart. I honestly and unironically thought, "Thank god I came this far without getting hurt." It cleansed my heart, perhaps? I understood then that the road was put there in order to give people that experience.
Nekoi: That's a World Heritage site for you.
Araki: xxxHolic takes place in a magical alternate world, doesn't it. What I get hung up on is, What are those yokai-like things?! The ones shaped like young girls and the ones shaped like animals, and the monster types, are they all part of the same existence?
Nekoi: Er...the properly-formed yokai and the monster-like ayakashi are different things actually. But then, if you put them all together one can't say much other than "Well, that's the kind of world it is."
Araki: The "Stands" in JoJo can be conceptualized as a reification of hidden talent, with their source being a sort of energy that's been in the earth since ancient times. So there are no real monsters or yokai in my story. I've never really been able to get the existence of such things. I looked at Mizuki Shigeru-sensei's drawings and thought they were lovely, but when I saw something like a "bean washer" in the picture I would just think, What's up with that? I couldn't see any reason for that creature to exist. Purely for the sake of washing beans?
Nekoi: That's true. It's the sort of world where you go take a bath and there's an "akaname" in there.
Araki: Exactly. What the heck is it? Is it an enemy? An ally? What does it want? If you can't figure out that much how are you supposed to fight it! Is what I think.
Nekoi: That's a Jump-like way of looking at it. (laughs)
Araki: With that in mind, the other day I went to Toono, in Iwate. In order to gain a better understanding of yokai.
Nekoi: Waaah! Such lengths. (laughs)
Araki: "I'd like to draw yokai tooo" was what I was half-thinking. (laughs) So I went to the Kappa River there, the one that's famous for kappas, and stood on the riverbank spacing out. And as I was standing, there was this middle school-aged boy there at the same time, and he bursts out with, "Hirohiko's in the Kappa River!" Like, "Big bro, look, there's a Hirohiko in the Kappa River!"
Nekoi: *dies*
Araki: And even I for some reason thought for a split second, "Gah, I have to get out of here!" At that moment I finally understood what it must feel like to be a yokai. (laughs)
Nekoi: You understood what it feels like to be a yokai, huh... (laughs) I bet it's passed into legend by now. His brother came and said, "There's no such thing, you're lying!" And he said, "It was really there, I saw it!" And there was a huge disturbance, and years afterward you'll hear the story of the kappa Hirohiko in the river.
Araki: So there, I think that might be what yokai really are.
FIGHTIN' PRESIDENTS AND DRAMA AT HIGH NOON
Araki: If it had an Indian flavor... do you watch a lot of movies? On DVD or whatever.
Nekoi: I watch films in the usual way, because I'm always following fads. I liked "Jurassic Park".
Araki: I like stuff like that too. Like "Jaws". But recently I've really been into Michael Mann's films: "Heat", "Collateral" and so forth. I like the sense one gets that the characters are driven by fate, but they don't hesitate over their actions. They hurtle toward their destiny in a way that goes beyond considerations of good or evil. It makes me weak at the knees. They're not movies you're supposed to cry at but I get tears in my eyes anyway. I think, "Oh, you people!" Do you have anything like that?
Nekoi: I'm faddish but I did like "Independence Day".
Araki: The story's pretty astonishing in that one. In order to fight with aliens, they get into a flying saucer that was buried on earth by aliens in the past. The human strategy was like ripping off the opponent's fundoshi in sumo. The designs all came from other SF works. And on top of it all the President himself flew the saucer to fight. When I saw that I decided the party would be battling the President in Steel Ball Run.
Nekoi: Really?!
Araki: Yeah, I realized a fighting President is awesome. Was there ever anything like it?
Nekoi: It's very American. Although maybe Americans themselves don't realise it. And it was a German who made it. I think he made it with the intention that that's what Americans would like to see, and it really hit home. I like it too! (laughs)
Araki: What about Japanese films? I don't go to the theater but I watch a lot of DVDs. I saw "Sekachu" and so on.
Nekoi: Wow, you saw it?
Araki: Yes, it was good.
Nekoi: Was it!
Araki: Yes. I'm the type who cries at everything. That's right, lately I've gotten hooked on daytime soaps. Ever since "Shinju Fujin" I can't go without checking in with the latest developments. She became his lover with the aim of getting her hands on his fortune! It's awesome!
Nekoi: (laughs)
Araki: The dialogue gives one thrills down the spine. They say such dangerous and suggestive things the viewer's left panting. Like, is it all right to show that? But there they have it on television, at high noon.
Nekoi: It feels like you watch it to enjoy the names.
Araki: Exactly. A lot of manga artists seem to watch soaps, because time-wise it's just when one's getting out of bed. Morita (Masanori) sensei told me he also watches them. (laughs)
CLAMP'S MYSTERY VERSUS ROHAN KISHIBE'S SKIN: AND ONWARD, LEGEND
Araki: Many of CLAMP's mysteries were made clear to me today, so for my part this has been a meaningful hour spent. Thank you very much.
Nekoi: The pleasure's all mine, thank you very much. Though I would have liked to talk more about JoJo.
Araki: But today we're talking about xxxHolic.
Nekoi: Don't you think we should reveal more of JoJo's mysteries too, even for the sake of the reader?
Araki: Oh, I think it'll be quite enough if you say "He's so cool and looks just like Rohan Kishibe โฅ." (laughs)
Nekoi: Oh yes, that's true. He's so cool and looks just like Rohan Kishibe. *laughs* And you look younger and younger in the photos that get published these days.
Araki: That's because I'm a Ripple user. (laughs)
Nekoi: Please do become a new legend in Toono, I'd love to see it.
Araki: Leave it up to me. (laughs)[38]Interview with Hirohiko Araki
Of course, especially since Giorno and his friends have such unfortunate fates, I had to make sure their backstories were illustrated well. To tell you the truth, I wanted to draw even more pages for them.
I get the impression you may have also wanted to draw Kakyoin's past from Stardust Crusaders?
Yes! I wanted to draw Kakyoin's as well. However, I was on the fence about whether to do it at the time. I didn't think it'd be acceptable to recount his childhood in the middle of the last battle, so I just made it into a monologue. When I think about it now, I could have spent a chapter of the series (or about 19 pages) drawing just Kakyoin's childhood, but during that era of Shonen Jump, it felt wrong not to have a battle every week. It was like some kind of Shonen manga spell was cast on me.
Since you established Giorno as Dio's son, I was expecting the story to expand on that...
I never had any intention of doing that, actually. Even during "Diamond is Unbreakable", people were speculating if Kars would show up, but this is not the type of manga series that would go in that direction, and I'm not the type if person who would write that. If that happened, to me, it'd be over. I am of the opinion that if readers ever think to themselves,"I expected that to happen!" then I've failed. There are many manga out there that would go in that direction, but if I did that, it's over.
It's a manga that doesn't go according to the reader's expectations, right?
Even as a kid, I never thought predictable manga was interesting. That's exactly it.[Translated by MetallicKaiser (JoJo's Bizarre Encyclopedia)]
Question: What kind of editor do you have?
Araki: Theyโre something like a cheerful partner to me. Theyโre extremely important. I absolutely could not create manga alone. Coming together and discussing with my editor is of utmost importance.
By the way, until now I worked with more than 10 editors, but the most recent one tends to not tell me his opinion on things. I get a little angry when he does that. He says that whatever I say is good, and I tell him that saying whatโs good is his job.
Question: Have you ever changed your work because of an editorโs opinion?
Araki: Of course. He gives me his tastes and preferences. For example, initially Dio was not going to be defeated in Egypt, but the Editor liked Egypt. I said, โIsnโt Egypt dirty?โ He said, โNot all of it.โ So, we ended up going together. I really didnโt want to go though haha.
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ใใใใในใใฌในใฃใฆใญใ้ทใใใฃใฆใใจๆฌๅฝใซ่พใใชใฃใฆใใใใงใใใใใจใใใฃใฑใไฝๅ็ใซใๅคงๅคใซใชใฃใฆใใพใใใ
โโ ใงใใในใใฃใผใซใปใใผใซใปใฉใณใใฏใใธใฃใณใๆฒ่ผๆ๏ผใณใใใฏใน4ๅทปใพใง๏ผใฏใ้ฑใซ31ใใผใธใจใใ้ฉ็ฐ็ใชๅ้ใง้ฃ่ผใใใฆใใพใใใใญ๏ผ
่ๆจ๏ผใใใฏใไผใใงใใ้ใซๆใ่ฒฏใใใใใใใใงใใใใงใใใ1ๅใฎใ่ฉฑใงใใใพใง่ชญใพใใใใฃใฆใฎใใใใใงใใใฉใ19ใใผใธใ ใจใฉใใใฆใใใผใธใ่ถณใใชใใใใใง็ก็ใซ่ฉฐใ่พผใใใจใใใจ็ตตใฎ่ฟซๅใๅใฃใฆๅฐใใใณใใซใใชใใจใใใชใใชใใใงใใใฌใณ๏ผใใฃใฆๅคงใดใใง่ฆใใใใจใใใใใใใใชใใงใใใใใใพใงใฎใใธใงใธใงใใฏใใใใใใฉใใฃใใใงใใใใใชใๅใฃใฆใใใใงใใ ใใ็ทจ้้จใจไบคๆธใใฆใใใใๅฝขใซใใฆใใใใพใใใ
โโ ใใฎใใ ใใใฎในใใผใชใผใฏใฉใฎใใใซใใฆ็ใฟใ ใใฎใงใใ๏ผ
่ๆจ๏ผใใผใใใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใฎๆงๆ ผใจใใๆฑบใพใฃใฆใใใจใใใใใๆนๅใซใใใ่ฉฑใ้ฒใใงใใใชใใใงใใใๆฑบๅฎใใใฆใใใใงใใญใๆใๅใใใ
็ถๆณใฏใใใใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใฏใใใใ ใใใใใชใใใใชใใใใใใใฎใใใใใงใใ
ๅใ่ใใใฎใฏใๅๅใๆดๅ็ใชในใฟใณใใ ใฃใใใใไปๅใฏใกใใฃใจๆใใใใซใใฆใใใใใจใใใใใใใใจใ ใใงใใญใใกใชใใชใๆ่ญใใฆใใใจใฏใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใๅใใซไปปใใฆใใใใใใ็ก็ใซใใใใใจใใใจใใใใใชใฃใกใใใ
ไพใใฐ็ฌฌ1้จใฎๆๅพใงใใธใงใใตใณใปใธใงใผในใฟใผใๆฎบใใชใใงใใใใใฃใฆๆใฃใใใ ใใใฉใใใฏใใใใใฏๆญปใฌใใใชใใทใผใณใ ใฃใใ็ทจ้่ ใจ็ๅฃใซ่ฉฑใๅใฃใใใงใใใฉใๆ็ต็ใซใฏใใใใใใฎใใใฃใฆใ่ฏใใใใใชใใใใฃใฆ่ใใใใจใซใใพใใใใใใฏ็พใใๆญปใซๆนใชใใ ใฃใฆใ
โโ ่ๆจๅ ็ใฎไฝๅใจ่จใใฐใ็ฌ็นใชๆงๅณใใใผใบใใใใใใใธใงใธใง็ซใกใใชใฉใ่ฉฑ้กใซใชใใพใใใใใใใฃใใใฎใฏใฉใใใ็ใพใใฆใใใใงใใใใ๏ผ
่ๆจ๏ผใใใฏใญใ......ใใผใจใใใใฎใผใฃใฆ่ฉฑใใพใใใๅใใใใฅใผใใ80ๅนดไปฃ้ ใฃใฆใๅ
่ผฉใจใๅๅนดไปฃใฎไบบใใกใซใใใฎใใใใพใใๅฎถใใใใใใใใใใฃใใใฃใใใงใใใ
ใฉใใใใตใใซใใใใใฃใฆใใใจใไพใใฐใใญใฃใใใณ็ฟผใ๏ผ้ซๆฉ้ฝไธๅ ็๏ผใใใชใณใฐใซใใใ๏ผใ๏ผ่ป็ฐๆญฃ็พๅ ็๏ผใใๅๆใฎๆณใ๏ผๆญฆ่ซๅฐๅ ็๏ผๅๅฒๅคซๅ ็๏ผใจใใฎ็ตตใฃใฆ100mๅ ใใใงใๅใใใใงใใญใใใใฃใฆใใฎใใใไบใชใใงใใใ
ใใใใใฎใ่ชๅใซใฏใชใใชใใฃใฆใใจใใใฃใจๆใใฆใใฆ......ใใใญใซใชใฃใฆใใใใใฃใจๆฉใใงใใใใงใใ ใใใใ25ใ26ๆญณใใใใฎๆใๅๆๆ
่กใซ่กใฃใใคใฟใชใขใงๅฝซๅปใจใ่ฆใฆใใฆๆฐใใคใใใใงใใใฉใใชใใใใใๅ
จ้จใญใใใฆใใใใงใใใญใใใผใบใใ
ใใใง็ช็ถใใใใ ๏ผใใฃใฆใฒใใใใฆใใใใ่ชๅใชใใซๆใใฆใฟใใใใชใฃใฆใใใใใ่บๆใจใๆฒ็ทใฟใใใชใใฎใ็ชใ่ฉฐใใฆใใใใจๆใฃใใใงใใใ
โโ ใ็ตตๆใใงใฏใชใใใใผใบใใจใใ้ ๅฝข็พใใจใใง่ชๅใใใใๆผๅบใใใใจๆใฃใใใใงใใญใ
่ๆจ๏ผใจใซใใใ่ชๅใชใใฎ็ตตใใฃใฆใฎใๆใใใใฃใใใงใใ
โโ ่ชๅใ ใใฎในใฟใคใซใๆฌฒใใใฃใ๏ผ
่ๆจ๏ผ็นใซๅฐๅนดใธใฃใณใใจใใฎใใฎ้ ใฏใญใ
ๅฝๆใฎใใธใฃใณใ็ทจ้้จใฎ้ขจๆฝฎใงใ็ไผผใใใจใใใฎใใใใใชใใใใใงใใใใใใใฏโโโใฎใใฏใชใ ใใใใใชใใใใใกใ ๏ผใใฃใฆใใใใใๆฏๆฅ่จใใใฆใพใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
ใใฎๅฝๆใใธใฃใณใ็ทจ้้จใง่จใใใไบใฏไปใงใ่บซไฝใซๆใฟใคใใฆใใพใใญใ่ชๅใฎไธญใงใชใญใใฟใใใซใชใฃใฆใพใใใใใพใใใจใฏใใใใในใ๏ผใใฟใใใชใ
โโ ๅ ทไฝ็ใซใฏ๏ผ
่ๆจ๏ผไพใใฐใๅฝๆใฎๅฐๅนดใพใใใฃใฆ็ใๅคชใๆใใชใใใใใชใใฃใฆใฎใใใฃใฆใใใใๆชใ ใซๆใใพใใใญใ็ดฐใใใใจใญใใญใขใๆชใใใงใใใๅทใ่พผใฟใฃใฆๅ ๆใใใฎใใๅคงๅคใงใใใญ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
ใใธใงใธใง็ซใกใใฏใคใฟใชใขใฎใขใผใใใ็ใพใใ๏ผ
โโ ่ๆจๅ ็ใฎไฝๅใจ่จใใฐใ็ฌ็นใชๆงๅณใใใผใบใใใใใใใธใงใธใง็ซใกใใชใฉใ่ฉฑ้กใซใชใใพใใใใใใใฃใใใฎใฏใฉใใใ็ใพใใฆใใใใงใใใใ๏ผ
่ๆจ๏ผใใใฏใญใ......ใใผใจใใใใฎใผใฃใฆ่ฉฑใใพใใใๅใใใใฅใผใใ80ๅนดไปฃ้ ใฃใฆใๅ ่ผฉใจใๅๅนดไปฃใฎไบบใใกใซใใใฎใใใใพใใๅฎถใใใใใใใใใใฃใใใฃใใใงใใใ
ใฉใใใใตใใซใใใใใฃใฆใใใจใไพใใฐใใญใฃใใใณ็ฟผใ๏ผ้ซๆฉ้ฝไธๅ ็๏ผใใใชใณใฐใซใใใ๏ผใ๏ผ่ป็ฐๆญฃ็พๅ ็๏ผใใๅๆใฎๆณใ๏ผๆญฆ่ซๅฐๅ ็๏ผๅๅฒๅคซๅ ็๏ผใจใใฎ็ตตใฃใฆ100mๅ ใใใงใๅใใใใงใใญใใใใฃใฆใใฎใใใไบใชใใงใใใ
ใใใใใฎใ่ชๅใซใฏใชใใชใใฃใฆใใจใใใฃใจๆใใฆใใฆ......ใใใญใซใชใฃใฆใใใใใฃใจๆฉใใงใใใใงใใ ใใใใ25ใ26ๆญณใใใใฎๆใๅๆๆ ่กใซ่กใฃใใคใฟใชใขใงๅฝซๅปใจใ่ฆใฆใใฆๆฐใใคใใใใงใใใฉใใชใใใใใๅ จ้จใญใใใฆใใใใงใใใญใใใผใบใใ
ใใใง็ช็ถใใใใ ๏ผใใฃใฆใฒใใใใฆใใใใ่ชๅใชใใซๆใใฆใฟใใใใชใฃใฆใใใใใ่บๆใจใๆฒ็ทใฟใใใชใใฎใ็ชใ่ฉฐใใฆใใใใจๆใฃใใใงใใใ
โโ ใ็ตตๆใใงใฏใชใใใใผใบใใจใใ้ ๅฝข็พใใจใใง่ชๅใใใใๆผๅบใใใใจๆใฃใใใใงใใญใ
่ๆจ๏ผใจใซใใใ่ชๅใชใใฎ็ตตใใฃใฆใฎใๆใใใใฃใใใงใใ
โโ ่ชๅใ ใใฎในใฟใคใซใๆฌฒใใใฃใ๏ผ
่ๆจ๏ผ็นใซๅฐๅนดใธใฃใณใใจใใฎใใฎ้ ใฏใญใ
ๅฝๆใฎใใธใฃใณใ็ทจ้้จใฎ้ขจๆฝฎใงใ็ไผผใใใจใใใฎใใใใใชใใใใใงใใใใใใใฏโโโใฎใใฏใชใ ใใใใใชใใใใใกใ ๏ผใใฃใฆใใใใใๆฏๆฅ่จใใใฆใพใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
ใใฎๅฝๆใใธใฃใณใ็ทจ้้จใง่จใใใไบใฏไปใงใ่บซไฝใซๆใฟใคใใฆใใพใใญใ่ชๅใฎไธญใงใชใญใใฟใใใซใชใฃใฆใพใใใใใพใใใจใฏใใใใในใ๏ผใใฟใใใชใ
โโ ๅ ทไฝ็ใซใฏ๏ผ
่ๆจ๏ผไพใใฐใๅฝๆใฎๅฐๅนดใพใใใฃใฆ็ใๅคชใๆใใชใใใใใชใใฃใฆใฎใใใฃใฆใใใใๆชใ ใซๆใใพใใใญใ็ดฐใใใใจใญใใญใขใๆชใใใงใใใๅทใ่พผใฟใฃใฆๅ ๆใใใฎใใๅคงๅคใงใใใญ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
่ๆจ้ฃๅๅฝฆๅ ็็ทจ
่ๆจๅ ็ใฎใใจใใใฃใจ็ฅใใใ๏ผใใจๆใฃใใพใใฆใใใใใใใใจใใงใใใชใ็ชใฃ่พผใใ ่ณชๅใๆใใใใฆใฟใพใใใๅ ็ใใใใใใ้กใใใพใ๏ผ
็กไบบๅณถใซไธๅใ ใใใพใใใๆใฃใฆใใใจใใใ๏ผ
่ฟทใใชใ......ใใใฆ้ธใถใชใใใใใซ2ไธใ๏ผๆจชๅฑฑๅ ่ผๅ ็๏ผใฎ็ฌฌ4ๅทปใๆใฃใฆใใใพใใ่ชๅใฎๅ็นใชใใงใใใใใใซใฎๅกใซๅ ฅใฃใฆใใใใใซ2ไธใ่ฅฒใใใใทใผใณใใใใใงใใใฉใใใใ่ฏใใใงใใใญใ
ๅฅฝใใชๆ ็ปใฏ๏ผ
ๅคง่ฑ่ตฐใ๏ผใธใงใณใปในใฟใผใธใงใน็ฃ็ฃ๏ผใจใใใผใใ๏ผใใคใฑใซใปใใณ็ฃ็ฃ๏ผใใชใ
ๅคง่ฑ่ตฐใใฏใในใใฃใผใใปใใใฏใคใผใณใไฝๅบฆใๆปใฃใฆใใใจใใใๆณฃใใใใงใใใใใฎ็ทๆฐใใฟใใชใฎใใใซๆปใฃใฆใใใจใใใ่ฏใใงใใญใใใพใใชใใงใใ
ใใผใใใใใญใใผใใปใใปใใผใญใ้ใใใฐ่ฏใใฎใซ้ใใชใใใใใใใจใใใซใฐใใจๆฅใพใใญใ้ๆๆฆใใใฃใใใใฃใใ
ๅฅฝใใช้ฃใน็ฉใๅซใใช้ฃใน็ฉใฏ๏ผ
ๅฅฝใใชใฎใฏในใใฒใใใฃใปใใใใฝใผในใๅซใใชใฎใฏใใตใฉใใจใใซๅ ฅใฃใฆใใใใใฎ็ฎใงใใญใ็ ฎใใใใฝใผในใซใใฆใใใใฐ้ฃในใใใใใ ใใฉใ
ไปไบไธญใฎBGMใฏ๏ผ
CDใงใไธปใซๆดๆฅฝใงใใ
ไปไบไธญใฎๆฐๅ่ปขๆใฏ๏ผ
ๆผไผใฟใซใธใงใฎใณใฐใซ่กใใพใใใงใใๅคใฏ็ฉบๆฐใๆฑใใฎใงใธใ ใงใ ้ฑใซ2ๅใใใใๆฅใซใใฃใฆ้ใใใฉใ4ใ5ใญใญใใใ่ตฐใใพใใ
ใใใใๅงฟๅขใงๅใใฆใใจ่บซไฝใซๆชใใใงใญใ่บซไฝใๅใใใใใงใใญใ
ๅญฆ็ๆไปฃใฎๅพๆใชๆ็งใฏ๏ผ
ไธ็ๅฒใใชใใๅพๆใฃใฆใใใใๅฅฝใใงใใใ ๆ็งๆธใซใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผๆใใฆ่ฆใใฆใพใใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
ไปใๆๅกๆฒป่ซๅ ็ใซไผใฃใใใฉใใใพใใ๏ผ
ใใใฅใผใฎๆใซใไธ่ฉฑใซใชใฃใใใงใใใ ใใใไปไผใใใฎใชใใใๆๅก่ณใฎๅ่ณใใผใใฃใงใฏใใใฃใฆใใพใฃใฆๅคฑ็คผใใพใใใใฃใฆใใใณใใใใงใใญใ
ไปใไผใใใใฟใฌใณใใใใฏ
ใญใผใใกใผใปใตใถใผใฉใณใใซไผใใใใงใใญ๏ผใใ24 -TWENTY FOUR-ใๅ จ้จ่ฆใฆใใใงใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
ๅฅฝใใช่กใฏ๏ผ
ใคใฟใชใขใฎใซใใชๅณถใๅฅฝใใงใใญใ ใงใใใใ่ชญใใงไบบใๆฎบๅฐใใใใคใคใ ใชใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
ใใ็ใพใๅคใใใชใใใฉใฎๆไปฃใซ็ใพใๅคใใใใ๏ผ
ใซใใใตใณในใใใใงใใญใ่ฅฟ้จ้ๆๆไปฃใใใใชใ ไปไบใฏใพใใๅฎถใใใใงใใใใชใๆไปฃใชใ็ตตใๆใไบบใงใใใใใงใใ ็ตตใๆใใชใใๆ ใใใใงใใญใ
ไปๅฐใฎ้ซๆ ก็ใๆฌๆฐใซใใใใใญใณ่ใใณใใฎ่กๆ
โโ ๅ ็ใฎ่ถฃๅณใฃใฆใชใใงใใ๏ผ
่ๆจ๏ผใ๏ฝใใ่ถฃๅณใฏใชใใงใใใงใๆ ็ปใฏๅฅฝใใงใใใๆ ็ป้คจใซใใใ่กใใพใใใDVDใๅซใใใจ้ฑใซ4๏ฝ5ๆฌใใใ่ฆณใฆใใพใใ็นใซใใฉใผใๅฅฝใใงใใญใๆ่ฟใงใฏใใในใใซใ๏ผใฏใจใณใใฃใณใปใฟใฉใณใใฃใผใๅถไฝ็ทๆๆฎ๏ผใ่ฏใใฃใใใชใใ
โโ ใใฃใฑใDVDใฏๅคงใใใใฉใบใใใฌใใจใใใใผใ ใทใขใฟใผใจใใงใ่ฆงใซใชใฃใฆใใใงใใ๏ผ
่ๆจ๏ผใใใใใฉใฆใณ็ฎกใงใใ20ๅนดใใใใใฃใจไฝฟใฃใฆใใคใใง่ฆใฆใพใใ
โโ ใใใฏๆๅคใงใใ้ซ็ดใใผใ ใทใขใฟใผใจใใง่ฆใฆใใใใใชๅฐ่ฑกใใใใพใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
่ๆจ๏ผใชใใชใๅฃใใชใใใงใใใญใใงใใใใฉใฆใณ็ฎกใฎๆนใๆถฒๆถใใฌใใใใใใใใใญใฌใคใ ใจๆใใพใใ
โโ ้ณๆฅฝใใๅฅฝใใงใใใญใใธใงใธใงใฎในใฟใณใๅใชใฉใ่ฆใฆใใ้ใใใใชใๅน ๅบใๆฒใ่ดใใฆใใใฃใใใใใใงใใใ
่ๆจ๏ผๅฅฝใใงใใญใไปไบไธญใฏใใฃใจ่ดใใฆใพใใใ
โโ ๆ่ฟใ ใจใฉใใใ้ณๆฅฝใ๏ผ
่ๆจ๏ผใซใณใใชใผ่ฏใใงใใใใใใ่ฏใใงใใญใ
โโ ใใฏใใใพใใใฎใขใคใใฃใขใๆ ็ปใ้ณๆฅฝใใๅพใใใฃใฆๆฐๆใกใใใใใงใใ๏ผ
่ๆจ๏ผใชใใใฉใๆดปใใใใฆใใใใใใชใใใชใ้ณๆฅฝใชใใใฏใๆๅณไธๆใชใฎใใใพใซๅบใฆใใใใงใใใ่ชๅใฎๆฆๅฟตใ่ถใใใจใใใใ
ใใใใใฎใ่ดใใฆใใใใ็่งฃใงใใๆใ่ชๅๅคใใชใใชใใชใธใตใณใใใชใใชใฃใฆๆใใใใซใใฆใพใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
โโ ใใกใใทใงใณใซใใใ ใใใใใใใฎใใใงใใ......ใ
่ๆจ๏ผใใกใใทใงใณ้่ชใๅฅฝใใชใใงใใใVOGUEใจใNumeroใจใใ่กจ็ดใฎใซใใณใใใคใใ่ฏใใงใใญใใใจใในใใฃใผใใณใปใใคใผใซใจใใใผใฟใผใปใชใณใใใผใฐใจใใๅฅฝใใชใใฉใใฐใฉใใกใผใฎไฝๅใ่ผใฃใฆใใคใใใใ่ฆใพใใ
ใงใ่ฆใฆใใใใกใซใไปๅนดใฎใใกใใทใงใณใฏใใใ ใชใใฃใฆใฎใใใฃใฆใๅปๅนดใจไปๅนดใฏใใฃใฑใใใซใใง๏ผใฌใใใผใใงใใญใ
โโ ใใใใใใธใฅใขใซใธใฎ่ๅณใฏใๅญไพใฎ้ ใใ๏ผ
่ๆจ๏ผใใใๅใใฎไธไปฃใฃใฆใญใ่ฆชใ็พ็งไบๅ ธใจใๅ จๆธใๅฟ ใ่ฒทใใใงใใใๅใ็พ่กๅ จ้ใ่ฒทใฃใฆใใใฃใฆใใใฃใจใใใ่ฆใฆใใพใใใ
ไธญใงใใดใผใฎใฃใณใจใใซใฝใจใใฎ็ตตใไธๆ่ญฐใงใไฝใฎใใใซใใใช็ตตใๆใใใ ใใใฃใฆๆใฃใฆใพใใใญใใฌใชใใซใใปใใปใดใฃใณใใจใใฏๅใใใใงใใใใงใใๅฝผใใฏใ่ฌใใ ใฃใใใใใซๅผใ่พผใพใใพใใใญใ
้ณๆฅฝใชใใใใใใงใใใฉใใใผใใซใบใฎใใจใงใใญใฐใฌใใทใใญใใฏใชใใใใใฃใฆ......ใใใฃใฆไป่ดใใฆใใใชใใชใใ ๏ผ๏ผใใฃใฆๆใใงใใ๏ผใใใณใฏใใญใคใใจใใใใณใใซใฏใฑใใใใชใใงใใใใใฃใใ่ดใใฆใฟใใจ่ฏใใใงใใใญใใ
โโ ๆฎ้ใฎๅญไพใ่ฆใใใใชใใฎใซใฏใใใพใ่ๅณใใชใใฃใใใงใใ๏ผใไพใใฐใไปฎ้ขใฉใคใใผใ๏ผ็ณใๆฃฎ็ซ ๅคช้ๅ ็๏ผใจใใ
่ๆจ๏ผใใใใไปฎ้ขใฉใคใใผใใ่ฌใงใใใใใฎใญใใฏใฃใใ่จใฃใฆๅ จ็ถ้ข็ฝใใจๆใใชใใฃใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใใๅทจไบบใฎๆใ๏ผๆขถๅไธ้จๅ ็๏ผๅทๅดใฎใผใๅ ็๏ผใจใใซๆฏในใฆใในใใผใชใผใไฝใ่จใใใใฎใๅใใใชใใใใฃใจใใใใใใใใใๆฉใใงใใใใใชใใงใใใใชใฎใซใใใใไบบๆฐใใใฃใฆไธๆ่ญฐใ ใฃใใชใใ็ณใๆฃฎๅ ็ใฎใใใณใฌๅฎถๅ ฅ้ใใฏใใคใใซใงใใใฉใใใฎใพใใใฎ่ฏใใฏใใใใชใใงใใญใใใใพใ ใซใ
โโ ใพใใใฏใใคใใใใใๆใใใฆใใใใงใใ๏ผ
่ๆจ๏ผใพใใใฏๅฐๅญฆ็ใฎๆใใๆใใฆใพใใในใใผใชใผ่ใใฆใใณใๅฒใฃใฆใไฝใใผใธใใฎใพใใใๆใใฆใพใใใ
ใใฎๅฝๆใฎๅ้ใใญใๅใฎ็ตตใ่คใใฆใใใใใงใใใใไธๆใใญใใฃใฆใใใใใใใใใใใใฃใฆใญใๅฝผใฏใพใใใๆใใชใใใงใใใฉใ็ทจ้่ ใฟใใใซใใใใใจๅฉ่จใใฆใใใใฎใงใๆใใใใพใๅฝผใซ่ฆใใใใใซใใฆใใพใใใไปใงใๅฝผใจใฏไปใๅใใใใใพใใใ
โโ ใใใใพใใๅฎถใป่ๆจ้ฃๅๅฝฆใฎในใฟใผใใชใใงใใญใใจใใใงใๅจใใซใฏใพใใใใๆใใๅ้ใฏใใชใใฃใใใงใใ๏ผ
่ๆจ๏ผใใชใใฃใใงใใญใๅฝๆใฏไบบๅใงใพใใใ่ชญใใงใใจ้ฆฌ้นฟใซใใใใใงใใใใใจ่ฆชใจๅ ็ใฏๆใใใงใใใใใใๆไปฃใ ใฃใใใงใใใใ ใใ้ ใใฆใใฃใฆใพใใใ
ๅฝ็ถๆใใฆใใใไบบใใใพใใใใใใใใณใฌๅฎถๅ ฅ้ใใ ใใ้ ผใใงใใใญใ
โโ ใใญใฎใพใใๅฎถใซใชใใใจๆใฃใใฎใฏใใค้ ใงใใ๏ผ
่ๆจ๏ผ้ซๆ กใฎๆใซใๅใจๅใๅนดใฎใใงใใพใๅ ็๏ผใใญใณ่ใใณใ๏ผใใใใฅใผใใใใงใใใใทใงใใฏใงใใใญใใณใคใใๅใ้ซๆ ก็ใชใฎใซใฃใฆใ
ๅฐๆฅใใญใฎใพใใๅฎถใซใชใใใใใใชใฃใฆๆใฃใฆใฏใใใใใฉใใจใใใใใฏ็ฎๅ ใฎ้ซๆ ก็ใจใใฆใฎๅๅผทใใใใใใชใใงใใ๏ผใใ ใใใใ๏ผใใใใชใฎใขใช๏ผใใฃใฆๆใใงใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
ใใใงใใใใฏๅๅผทใชใใใใฆใใๅ ดๅใใใชใใชใผใจใใใใ็ฆใใพใใใใใใง่ชๅใใใใซๆ็จฟใใฆใๆ็ต้ธ่ใพใงๆฎใฃใใใงใใใฉ่ฝ้ธใใฆใใฉใใๆชใใฃใใฎใ็ฅใใใใฆใธใฃใณใ็ทจ้้จใพใงๆใก่พผใใง......็ทจ้่ ใซใ ใใฃใฏใใฃ่จใใใฆ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
โโ ๅ ทไฝ็ใซใฏ๏ผ
่ๆจ๏ผๅบๆฌ็ใซๅ จ้จ็ฌๅญฆใงใใใพใงๆฅใใใใชใใงใใ๏ผใใ ใใใๅใใใใฏใคใใใฃใฆ็ฅใใชใใฆใไธ่ฌ็ใซใพใใใงใฏๆใๆๅญใฎๅจใใ่ชญใฟใใใใใใซ็ฝใงๆใใใงใใใๆฎ้ใฏๆใใๅพใซใใฏใคใใฎใคใณใฏใง็ธๅใใใใใงใใใ
ใจใใใใๅฝๆใฎๅใฏใใใ็ฅใใชใใฃใใใงใๆๅใใใใใใใตใใซๆใใใจใใฆใใใใงใใใงใใใฉใใใฃใฆใๅพฎๅฆใซใฏใฟๅบใใกใใใใใชใใงใใ๏ผใใใใ็ทจ้่ ใซๆใใใฆใญใใใฏใฟๅบใใกใใใใงใใใใฃใฆ่จใใจใใใฏใคใใ็ฅใใญใใฎใ๏ผใใฃใฆ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
ใงใๆๅพใซใใชใใ้ข็ฝใใใ็ดใใฆๆฐไบบ่ณใซๅใใฆใฟใใใใใฃใฆใ
โโ ใใใใใใใฅใผใซ็นใใฃใฆใใใใงใใญ๏ผ
่ๆจ้ฃๅๅฝฆใ๏ผใใฎไธ็ฉใฟๆไปฃ๏ผ
โโ ๅฐๅนดใธใฃใณใๆไปฃใฎใ่ฉฑใไผบใใใฆใใใใงใใ๏ผใใพใใฏใใใฅใผไฝใงใใใ้ญๅฐๅนดใใผใใฃใผใ๏ผ1983ๅนด๏ผใซใคใใฆๆใใฆใใ ใใใใใฎไฝๅใฏใฉใฎใใใซใใฆ็ใพใใใฎใงใใใ๏ผ
่ๆจ๏ผๅใญใใทใฃใผใญใผใใฏใปใใผใ ใบใๅคงๅฅฝใใงใใใใฎ้ใใผใธใงใณใฃใฆใใใใงใใ๏ผใ้ ญใฎ่ฏใไธปไบบๅ ฌใใ็ฅ่ฝ็ฏ็ใซๆชใใใจใใใใใ ใใฉใใใใฏๅๆ ใฎใใใฎๆฆใใงใใฃใฆใๆฑบใใฆ็งๅฉ็งๆฌฒใฎใใใฎๆฆใใงใฏใชใใฃใฆใใใฎใๆใใใใฃใใใงใใ
โโ ใงใใใใฃใฆใใใจใฏๆชใใใจใงใใใญ๏ผ
่ๆจ๏ผๆชใใใจใ ใใฉใๆชใๅใใใใซๆชใใใจใใใใงใใๅฎใฏใใใๆญฃ็พฉใชใใ ใฃใฆ่ใๆนใๅฝๆใใใๅๆชใจใฏใใฃใจ่ค้ใชๆฆๅฟตใชใใใใชใใฎใใใฃใฆๆฐๆใกใใใฃใฆใใใใใๆฐๆใกใ่พผใใฆๆใใพใใใๅ็ดใชๅงๅๆฒๆชใจใใใใใใใใใใจ่จใใใใชใใฃใใใงใใใ
โโ ไปใ่ชญใใงใใใฃใใใใญใชใจใใใใใๅ ๅฎนใงใใใญใ
่ๆจ๏ผใงใใ็ทจ้้จใใใฏใ ใใฃใฏใใฃ่จใใใพใใใใใใ้ญๅฐๅนดใใฃใฆใฟใคใใซใ้ง็ฎใ ใฃใฆ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใๆ ๅฝใใใๅณๆนใใฆใใใฆใใชใใจใใใฎใพใพ้ฃ่ผใซใชใใพใใใใฉใ
โโ ่ชญ่ ใฎๅๅฟใฏใฉใใ ใฃใใใงใใ๏ผ
่ๆจ๏ผๆๅใฏใใฃใฑใใจใพใฉใฃใใใใใงใใใฉใๆๅพใฎๆนใฏใใฃใใๆฏๆใใใใฟใใใงใใญใ
โโ ใใใใใจ10้ฑใง็ตใใใใฆใใพใฃใใฎใฏใใฃใใใชใใฃใใงใใญใ
่ๆจ๏ผใใใ๏ฝใๅใใใฎใใไปๅฐไฝใใงใใฆใญใใใปใใฃใจใซใฎใชใฎใชใ ใฃใใใงใใ๏ผ่ฆ็ฌ๏ผใ1้ฑ้ๅใๆใใฎใซ2้ฑ้ใใใใใใฃใฆใฆ......ใใใกใใใขใทในใฟใณใใชใใใใชใใใใๅ จ้จ๏ผไบบใงๆใใฆใฆใใใใใงใใใใฆใชใใฃใใใฉใใชใฃใฆใใใใจใใใ
โโ ไฝๅ็ใซใ10่ฉฑใ้็ใ ใฃใใจใ
่ๆจ๏ผใใใงใใญใใจใซใใใใฎๅฝๆๆใฃใใฎใฏใใฉใใใใฐ้ฑๅ้ฃ่ผใชใใฆใงใใใฎใใฃใฆใใจใๅ่กๆฌ1ๅๅๆใใฎใซใใใชใซๅดๅไฝฟใใใใงใใใใ
ใจใใใใใฎๆใใใใกไบใ๏ผใใใกใ่้ฃพๅบไบๆๅ ฌๅๅๆดพๅบๆใ๏ผใชใใใฏใ50ๅทปใใใๅบใฆใใฆใญใใใฎไบบ๏ผ็งๆฌๆฒปๅ ็๏ผใฏใไธไฝใชใใชใใ ใฃใฆๆใใพใใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
โโ ใ้ญๅฐๅนดใใผใใฃใผใ็ตไบๅพใฏใใฉใใใใใใงใใ๏ผ
่ๆจ๏ผใใใซๆฌกๅไฝใใฉใใใใใใๆ ๅฝ็ทจ้่ ใจ่ฉฑใๅใๅงใใพใใใใใฎ็ตๆใใใใผใใฃใผใใงใฏ็ฅ็ใชๆฆใใๆใใใฎใงใไปๅบฆใฏ่ไฝ็ใชๆฆใใๆใใใจใใใใจใชใใพใใใใใใใใใชใผๆฅ่จช่ ใ๏ผ1984ๅนด๏ผใงใใ
ใงใใใฎใใใฎๅๆใใใใใ่ณๆใซใชใใใใชๆฌใๆผใฃใใ......ไพใใฐใใใชใผใใงใฏ็งๅฏ็ต็คพใๅบใฆใใใใงใใใฉใใใฎใใใซใใจใผใญใใใซๅฎๅจใใ็งๅฏ็ต็คพใซใคใใฆๆธใใใๆฌใ่ชญใใ ใใใฆใพใใใ
ใใใฆใใใฎไธใง4่ฉฑๅใฎใใผใ ใๆธใใฆๆฐ้ฃ่ผใฎๅฏฉๆปใซๅบใใฆใ้ฃ่ผใๆฑบใพใฃใใจใใใงๆฑไบฌใซๅผใฃ่ถใใฆ......ใจใใใใๆ ๅฝใใใซใไปๅฐใซๅ็จฟใๅใใซ่กใใฎใใคใคใ ใใฃใฆใไบบใใใใฎใใใซๆ่ดใใใฆใใฆ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
ใใใใ ใใใ้ฃ่ผ้ๅงใฎ3ใถๆใใใๅใชใใงใใใใใจใฏใใฃใจๅๅใใงๅ็จฟใๆใใฆใพใใใญใใใใผใใฃใผใใฎๆใซใ็ดใใใง่ฆใใใ ใฎใงใ
โโ ใ็ดใใใๅคใใฃใใใงใใ๏ผ
่ๆจ๏ผใใใงใใญใ10ใใผใธใฎ็ดใใใใใใใงใใ้ฃ่ผใฏ19ใใผใธใชใฎใซใๆฏ้ฑๅฎ่ณช30ใใผใธใใใๆใใฆใใใฎ๏ผ่ฆ็ฌ๏ผใๆ ๅฝใใใใใใใ้ง็ฎใ ใใใใๆใ็ดใใใฃใฆใ
โโ ๅ ทไฝ็ใซใฏใฉใใใ?
่ๆจ๏ผ้กใฎ่กจๆ ใจใใใชใใๆช็ใ ใฃใใใใๆๅใฎ็ตตใจๆๅพใฎ็ตตใ้ใใใงใใใใใใใๆใฏ็ตถๅฏพใซๆใ็ดใใใใใพใใใญใ
ใใจใใใใฏใใใฎๆ ๅฝใใใ ใใฎใณใใฏใชใชใฎใใใใใชใใใใฉใใใใณ๏ผใใจใใใๆใๆๅญใฎใใใใฎ้จๅใใใชใใซ่ฆใใใใๆใ็ดใใจใ......ใใใใงๆใๆๅญใ้กใซใใใฃใกใใใฃใฆไบใซใชใใจใใณใๅ จ้จๆธใ็ดใใงใใใ
โโ ใใใฏๅคงๅคใงใใญใๅๅผใใฆๆฌฒใใใฃใฆๆใฃใใใจใฏใชใใงใใ๏ผ
่ๆจ๏ผใๅๅผใใฆใใ ใใใใฃใฆใฎใฏใชใไธ็ใงใใญใ
ๅฝๆใใใใฉใใฏใจใณใธใงใซใบใใๅคงไบบๆฐใ ใฃใๅนณๆพไผธไบๅ ็ใงใใ19ใใผใธไธธใพใๆใ็ดใใจใใใใใใใใจใใใฃใใใใงใใใใใใๅใฟใใใชใคใใฏใใใฃใกใ ใใ ใใใฃใฆ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
ใชใใใๆ่ฟ็ดใใใคใคใใๆฐไบบใใใใใใใงใใใฉใไฟกใใใใชใใงใใใญใใใใใใใใจใ่ชๅใใๆๅฆใใฆใฉใใใใฎใฃใฆๆใใใงใใใฉใ
โโ ใขใทในใฟใณใใฏๅ ฅใใชใใฃใใใงใใ๏ผ
่ๆจ๏ผใใใชใผใใใๅ ฅใใพใใใใใ ใๅ่ช่บซใใขใทในใฟใณใ็ต้จใใชใใฃใใฎใงใใฉใๆ็คบใใฆใใใฎใๅใใใใ้ใซใฉใๆ็คบใใฆใปใใใฎใ่ใใใ......ใๆๅใฎใใใฏใใใใใใพใไธๆใใใใชใใฆในใใฌในใซใชใฃใฆใพใใใญใ
ไพใใฐใใใใซใใฟใๅกใฃใฆใใใฃใฆ้ ผใใจใใปใใฎใจใๅกใฃใฆใใใใใใใงใใ๏ผ่ฆ็ฌ๏ผใใใใใๆใซๆใในใใชใฎใใๅชใใ่ซญใในใใชใฎใใ่ชๅใฎๆ็คบใๆชใใฃใใจๅ็ใในใใชใฎใใใจใซใใใฉใใใฆใใใฎใๅใใใชใใฃใใใใฎใใใใฏใใใใถใใจ่ฉฆ่ก้ฏ่ชคใใพใใใ
โโ ใจใซใใๆๆตใงใชใใจใใใฆใใใใใชใใฃใใใใงใใใญใใใใใใจใใใใงใใฃใฆใใใขใทในใฟใณใใใใใ่ๆจๅ ็็ฌ่ชใฎใใๆนใซใณใฃใใใใใชใใฆใใจใใใฃใใใใใชใใงใใ๏ผ
่ๆจ๏ผใใฃใใจๆใใพใใใๅฎ้ใซ่ใใใฎใฏ็ ดๅฃใใใใใฎใฎๆใๆนใซใคใใฆใงใใญใๅใฏใไพใใฐ่ถ็ขใๅฒใใใจใใจใใ็ ด็ใใธใฐใฝใผใใบใซใฟใใใซใใกใใจใฏใพใใใใซๆใใใฆใใชใใจใคใคใชใใงใใใใใใใใฎใ้ฉๅฝใซๆใไบบใใใใ
ใใใซใคใใฆใใใฟใใดๅฒใฃใฆใ็ ด็ใๅใใชใใใใใใใงใใใไธธใใชใใชใใใใใใใใฃใฆ่จใฃใใใใใฎไบบใฏๅฅใฎใพใใๅฎถใใใฎใจใใใงใ่ๆจ้ฃๅๅฝฆใซใใใใใใจ่จใใใฆใณใฃใใใใใใฃใฆ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
โโ ็ขบใใซๅฝๆ๏ผ80ๅนดไปฃ๏ผใฏใใใใชใซ็ตตใซใใ ใใฃใฆใใใพใใๅฎถใใใฃใฆๅคใใชใใฃใใจๆใใพใใๅ ็ใฏใใกใใฃใจๅ ใซ้ฒใฟใใใฆใใใฎใใ็ฅใใพใใใญใ
่ๆจ๏ผใงใใๆ่ก็ใชใจใใใงใใขใทในใฟใณใใใใใๅญฆใใ ใใจใๅคใใฃใใงใใใ
ใๅๆใฎๆณใใฎๅๅฒๅคซๅ ็ใจใใใใญใฃใใใปใขใคใใฎๅๆกๅธๅ ็ใจใใ็ตตใฎไธๆใใพใใๅฎถใใใฎใจใใใงใใฃใฆใใไบบใฏใใใฃใฑใไธๆใชใใงใใใใใใใใชใใงใ็ฅใใชใใงใใใฉใๅฝผใใใๅๆใฎๆณใใฎ็ๅ็จฟใจใๆใฃใฆใใใใงใใใใใ่ฆใใฆ่ฒฐใฃใฆใใใใใฉใใใใฎ๏ผใใจใๆใใฆใใใฃใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
โโ ใใฃใฑใใ็ตตใฎไธๆใใพใใๅฎถใใใฎๆใๆนใซใฏ่ๅณใใใฃใใใงใใ๏ผ
่ๆจ๏ผใใใใใใใใพใใใ๏ผใๅฝๆใใใณใใฉใใฎๅฏบๆฒขๆญฆไธๅ ็ใฎๅ็จฟใใฉใใใฆใ่ฆใใใฆใ็ทจ้่ ใซ้ ผใฟ่พผใใงใณใใผใใใใฃใใใใพใใใใใๅพใชใๆนๅใซใใณใ่ตฐใฃใฆใใใใฆใใฉใใใฃใฆๆใใฆใใใฎใใใใใๆฐใซใชใฃใฆใใใงใใใ
โโ ไปใงใฏๆฅญ็ใใใใฌใใซใฎๆ่กๅใป่กจ็พๅใจใฎๅผใณๅฃฐใ้ซใ่ๆจๅ ็ใงใใใใใใฅใผ็ดๅพใฏๅๅผทใพใๅๅผทใฎๆฅใ ใ ใฃใใใงใใญใ
่ๆจ๏ผใใใไปใงใใใฃใใ็ดใใฆใใใใงใใใ็ดใใฆใใใชใใงใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
ใธใงใธใงใฎๅฅๅฆใชๅ้บใ๏ผ่ๆจ้ฃๅๅฝฆใฏๅฑใใชใ๏ผ โโ ใใใชใผๆฅ่จช่ ใใฎ็ตไบใใ็ด2ๅนดๅพใใคใใซใใธใงใธใงใฎๅฅๅฆใชๅ้บใ๏ผ1986ๅนด๏ฝ๏ผใๅงใพใใพใใใ
่ๆจ๏ผใใใผใใฃใผใใงใ็ฅๆงใใใใใใชใผใใงใ่ไฝใใๆใใใฎใงใๆฌกใฏใๅฟใใใชใใจใๅฝๆใฎๅฐๅนดใพใใใฃใฆใๅผทใไบบใ๏ผใใฑใณใซใฎ้ไบบใใ ใฃใใใใชใใงใใใๅใฏใใใใใชใใฆใใใฃใจๅฟใฎๅผทใใฟใใใชใใฎใๆใใใใฃใใใงใใ
ๅฝๆใฏใใใซ็ตๆธใฎใใ ไธญใ ใฃใใใงใใพใใใใใใชใผใงใคใฑใคใฑใช่ฉฑใๅคใใฃใใใงใใใใใผใใกใณใๆนๅผใจใใงใใฉใใฉใๆตใๅผทใใชใฃใฆใใใใงใ้ ไธใพใง่กใฃใใๆฌๅฝใซๆๅผทใชใฎใใใ็ใฎๅผทใใใฃใฆๆฌๅฝใซใใใซใใใฎใใฃใฆ้จๅใซใใใ็ๅใใใฃใใ
ๅใฏใใฎ็ญใใใๅฟใใซใใใใใใชใใใจๆใฃใใใงใใใใใฆใใใใใใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใๆใใใใใจใ
โโ ใใใใใธใงใธใงใงใใฃใใใใใฃใชใงใใฃใใใใใใใงใใญใใงใใใใใผใใฃใผใใฎๆใใใใ ใฃใใใใงใใใฉใๆฌๆตใซ้ใใใฎใฏๅคงๅคใชใใจใ ใจๆใใพใใๅฝๆใฎ็ทจ้้จใใใฏใใใใฃใจๅใใใใใใฆๅผทใใใชๆตใใใณใใณๅบใ๏ผใใจใใใใใใ่ฆๆใฏใชใใฃใใใงใใใใ๏ผ
่ๆจ๏ผใใใฏใใกใใใใใพใใใใใใ ใๅใฏใไปไบบใๆใใฆใใชใใใจใๆใใใจใใใใจใไธ็ชๅคงไบใซใใฆใใใฎใงใใใใฏ่ญฒใใพใใใงใใใใพใใๅฎถใจใใฆใฎไพกๅค่ฆณใใไบบๆฐใใ ใจใใใๅฃฒใไธใใใ ใจใใซ็ฝฎใใฆใใใจๅฑใใกใใใจๆใใใงใใใฉใ่ชๅใฎไธญใง้ฒใในใ้ใ่ฆใใฆใใใจใๅจใใซไฝใ่จใใใฆใๆฐใซใชใใชใใชใใพใใญใ
โโ ใขใณใฑใผใ็ตๆใซใใ ใใฃใฆใใชใใฃใใใงใใญใ
่ๆจ๏ผใใๅฝ็ถใ1ไฝใๅใใใใใใใใงใใใใงใใใใฏ็ฎ็ใใใชใใงใใใญใๅ จใๅฃฒใใชใใฎใฏใคใคใงใใใฉใ่ช้ขใซ่ผใฃใฆใใใฐ่ฏใใฎใใชใใจใ
ใใใซใ"ใใผใใกใณใใใฎ"ใฏในใใผใชใผใจใใฆใใฐใใชใใใฃใฆๆใฃใฆใใใใงใใใใใใใฃใฆๆใๅฐฝใใใใพใใๅฎถใใใใกใใๆฌกใฎไฝๅใฎๆใซใใฏใผใๅคฑใฃใฆใใๆใใใใใใงใใใใใใใคใคใงใ
โโ ใใใใๆๅณใง่จใใจใใใธใงใธใงใใฏใๆฐใใ้จใๅงใพใใใณใซๅ จใ้ใๆนๅใซใชใฃใฆใๆฐ้ฎฎใช้ข็ฝใใจใใฏใผใใใไฝๅใงใใใญใใจใใใงใใใธใงใธใงใใฎไธปไบบๅ ฌใๅคใใฃใฆใใใจใใใๅฝๆใจใใฆใฏ๏ผไปใงใ๏ผ๏ผใใชใ็ใใใขใคใใฃใขใฏๆๅใใไบๅฎใใฆใใใใฎใชใใงใใ๏ผ
่ๆจ๏ผใใใงใใญใใใจใใณใฎๆฑใ๏ผใธใงใณใปในใฟใคใณใใใฏ๏ผใจใใใขใกใชใซใฎๅฐ่ชฌใซไธปไบบๅ ฌใไปฃๆฟใใใใฆใใใฃใฆใฎใใใใใใใงใใใ้ฃ็ถๅคงๆฒณใใฉใใฃใฆใใใใงใใใญใใใใใใฎใๅฅฝใใ ใฃใใใงใใฃใฆใฟใใใฃใใใงใใ
โโ ใชใใปใฉใใงใฏใใฃใชใๆๅใใใธใงใผในใฟใผไธๆใซ้ขใใฃใฆใใใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใจใใไบๅฎใ ใฃใใใงใใญใ
่ๆจ๏ผใใธใงใธใงใใฎๆงๆณใฎไธญใซใๅ ็ฅใฎๅ ็ธใใฃใฆใใฎใใใฃใฆใ็ฌฌ1้จใงๆญปใใ ใฏใใฎใใฃใชใ็พไปฃใซ่ใใฃใฆใใๅฑ้ใฏๆๅใใ่ใใฆใพใใใ่ชๅใซใฏไฝใ่ฒฌไปปใใชใใฎใซใๅ ็ฅใใใฎๅ ็ธใงๅฝใ็ใใใใฃใฆใใใใณใฏใคใใใชใใงใใใใใใใใฎใๆใใใใฃใใใงใใใ
โโ ้ใซใ้ฃ่ผไธญใซๅถ็ถ็ใพใใใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใ่จญๅฎใจใใใฎใฏใใใพใใใ๏ผ
่ๆจ๏ผๅฎใฏใในใฟใณใใใใใใงใใญใ็ฌฌ2้จใ็ตใใ็ดๅใซใใใใๆณข็ดใฏ็ตใใใซใใฆใ็ฌฌ3้จใฏๆฐใใใฎใง่กใใใใใฃใฆ็ทจ้่ ใซ่จใใใฆใใใใงๆ ใฆใฆใฒใญใๅบใใพใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
ในใฟใณใใฏ่ถ ่ฝๅใ็ฎใซ่ฆใใใใใซๆใใจใฉใใชใใใใฃใฆใใใขใคใใฃใขใชใใงใใใฉใๆๅใฏใชใใชใๆฆๅฟตใๅใใฃใฆใใใใชใใฆใญใใใชใใ ใใใใฃใฆใใใฃใใ๏ผ่ๅพใฎ็ฉบ้ใๆใใใฆ๏ผๅฎ่ญท้ใฟใใใชใฎใๅบใฆใใฆๆตใๆปๆใใใใงใใใฃใฆ่จใฃใฆใๅใใฃใฆใใใใชใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
ใใใใใใฆใใใใกใซ็ท ใๅใใ่ฟใฅใใฆใใใใงใใจใใใใๆใใฆใใใใ่ชญใใงใใใฃใใใงใใใใใใงใใชใใชใใญ......ใใใใใใฉใใใฃใฆใใใฃใฆใใใใใใฃใฆใฎใใ็ฌฌ3้จใฎๅงใพใใงใใใ
โโ ใงใใใ ใใ ใ่ช็ฅใใใฆใใฃใฆใไปใงใฏๅฎ็ชใฎ่กจ็พๆนๆณใซใชใฃใฆใใพใใใญใ
่ๆจ๏ผใใใชใฃใกใใใพใใใญ๏ฝใ
โโ ใใใใใใใใฆใไผบใใใฆใใใจใ้ๆใซใ็ทจ้่ ใใฎๅญๅจใๅบใฆใใพใใใญใ่ๆจๅ ็ใซใจใฃใฆใ็ทจ้่ ใใจใฏใใฃใใใฉใใชๅญๅจใชใฎใงใใใใ๏ผ
่ๆจ๏ผใ็ฌใใฎ็ธๆนใฃใฆๆใใงใใใญใใจใฆใๅคงๅใงใใใ1ไบบใใ็ตถๅฏพใซใพใใใฏไฝใใพใใใใใ็ทจ้่ ใจใฎๆๅใใฏๅคงไบใงใใ
ใกใชใฟใซใใใใพใง10ไบบไปฅไธใฎ็ทจ้่ ใจไปไบใใฆใใพใใใใฉใๆฐไบบ็ทจ้่ ใ ใจ่็ธฎใใฆๆ่ฆใ่จใใชใใใจใใใใใงใใใญใใ ใใใใใใใจใใๅใใกใใฃใจๆใใใงใใใใชใใงใ่ฏใใใ่จใใฃใฆใ่จใใฎใใใชใใฎไปไบใ ใใฃใฆใ
โโ ็ทจ้่ ใฎๆ่ฆใซใใฃใฆไฝๅใๅคใใใฃใฆไบใฏใใใใงใใ๏ผ
่ๆจ๏ผใใใฏใใกใใใใใฎไบบใฎๅฅฝใฟใๅ ฅใฃใกใใฃใใใใใใใใจใใฐใใธใงใธใงใฎ็ฌฌ3้จใงใใฃใชใๅใใซใจใธใใใซ่กใใใใชใใงใใใใใใฏใ็ทจ้่ ใใจใธใใๅฅฝใใ ใฃใใใใชใใงใใใๅใฏใใใใใใใชใใฆใใใใงใใใๆฑใ๏ผใใใใใๅ ดๆใฏใคใคใ ใฃใใใงใใใใใใ็ทจ้่ ใใใใใไธ็ทใซ่กใใใใฃใฆใๅใฏ่กใใใใชใใฃใใใงใใใฉใญ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
โโ ไปใพใงใฎๆ ๅฝ็ทจ้่ ใฎไธญใงไธ็ชๅฐ่ฑกใๅผทใใฃใไบบใจ่จใใจ๏ผ
่ๆจ๏ผ็ใใใใใใใๅๆง็ใงใใใใใใฏใๅงๅ็ใชใฎใฏใใใใฅใผๅฝๆใใใไธ่ฉฑใซใชใฃใฆใๆคๅณถใใใงใใญใๅใฎใพใใๅฎถใจใใฆใฎๆนๅๆงใฏใใฎไบบใจใฎใใใจใใฎไธญใงๆฑบใพใฃใฆใใฃใใจๆใใพใใ
ๆคๅณถใใใๆ ๅฝใใใปใใฎไฝๅฎถใใใฎไฝๅใจใใ่ฆใใจๅใใใใงใใใฉใใธใงใผใธ็งๅฑฑๅ ็ใจใใๅฎฎไธใใใๅ ็ใจใใใฟใใชใกใใฃใจใคใใใงใใใญ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
โโ ๅผท็ใชไฝๅใใๆใใฎๆนใฐใใใงใใญใใใ ใ้ใซ่จใใจใใใใชๆคๅณถใใใ ใใใใใ่ๆจๅ ็ใฎๅใๅผใๅบใใใฎใใ็ฅใใพใใใญใ
่ๆจ๏ผใใใใๆใใซใฏใชใฃใฆใชใใฃใใใใใใพใใใญใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใใ ใใๆคๅณถใใใซใฏๆ่ฌใใฆใใพใใใ
ใธใงใธใงใฎๅฅๅฆใชๅ้บใ๏ผ่ๆจ้ฃๅๅฝฆใฏๅฑใใชใ๏ผ
โโ ใใใชใผๆฅ่จช่ ใใฎ็ตไบใใ็ด2ๅนดๅพใใคใใซใใธใงใธใงใฎๅฅๅฆใชๅ้บใ๏ผ1986ๅนด๏ฝ๏ผใๅงใพใใพใใใ
่ๆจ๏ผใใใผใใฃใผใใงใ็ฅๆงใใใใใใชใผใใงใ่ไฝใใๆใใใฎใงใๆฌกใฏใๅฟใใใชใใจใๅฝๆใฎๅฐๅนดใพใใใฃใฆใๅผทใไบบใ๏ผใใฑใณใซใฎ้ไบบใใ ใฃใใใใชใใงใใใๅใฏใใใใใชใใฆใใใฃใจๅฟใฎๅผทใใฟใใใชใใฎใๆใใใใฃใใใงใใ
ๅฝๆใฏใใใซ็ตๆธใฎใใ ไธญใ ใฃใใใงใใพใใใใใใชใผใงใคใฑใคใฑใช่ฉฑใๅคใใฃใใใงใใใใใผใใกใณใๆนๅผใจใใงใใฉใใฉใๆตใๅผทใใชใฃใฆใใใใงใ้ ไธใพใง่กใฃใใๆฌๅฝใซๆๅผทใชใฎใใใ็ใฎๅผทใใใฃใฆๆฌๅฝใซใใใซใใใฎใใฃใฆ้จๅใซใใใ็ๅใใใฃใใ
ๅใฏใใฎ็ญใใใๅฟใใซใใใใใใชใใใจๆใฃใใใงใใใใใฆใใใใใใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใๆใใใใใจใ
โโ ใใใใใธใงใธใงใงใใฃใใใใใฃใชใงใใฃใใใใใใใงใใญใใงใใใใใผใใฃใผใใฎๆใใใใ ใฃใใใใงใใใฉใๆฌๆตใซ้ใใใฎใฏๅคงๅคใชใใจใ ใจๆใใพใใๅฝๆใฎ็ทจ้้จใใใฏใใใใฃใจๅใใใใใใฆๅผทใใใชๆตใใใณใใณๅบใ๏ผใใจใใใใใใ่ฆๆใฏใชใใฃใใใงใใใใ๏ผ
่ๆจ๏ผใใใฏใใกใใใใใพใใใใใใ ใๅใฏใไปไบบใๆใใฆใใชใใใจใๆใใใจใใใใจใไธ็ชๅคงไบใซใใฆใใใฎใงใใใใฏ่ญฒใใพใใใงใใใใพใใๅฎถใจใใฆใฎไพกๅค่ฆณใใไบบๆฐใใ ใจใใใๅฃฒใไธใใใ ใจใใซ็ฝฎใใฆใใใจๅฑใใกใใใจๆใใใงใใใฉใ่ชๅใฎไธญใง้ฒใในใ้ใ่ฆใใฆใใใจใๅจใใซไฝใ่จใใใฆใๆฐใซใชใใชใใชใใพใใญใ
โโ ใขใณใฑใผใ็ตๆใซใใ ใใฃใฆใใชใใฃใใใงใใญใ
่ๆจ๏ผใใๅฝ็ถใ1ไฝใๅใใใใใใใใงใใใใงใใใใฏ็ฎ็ใใใชใใงใใใญใๅ จใๅฃฒใใชใใฎใฏใคใคใงใใใฉใ่ช้ขใซ่ผใฃใฆใใใฐ่ฏใใฎใใชใใจใ
ใใใซใ"ใใผใใกใณใใใฎ"ใฏในใใผใชใผใจใใฆใใฐใใชใใใฃใฆๆใฃใฆใใใใงใใใใใใใฃใฆๆใๅฐฝใใใใพใใๅฎถใใใใกใใๆฌกใฎไฝๅใฎๆใซใใฏใผใๅคฑใฃใฆใใๆใใใใใใงใใใใใใใคใคใงใ
โโ ใใใใๆๅณใง่จใใจใใใธใงใธใงใใฏใๆฐใใ้จใๅงใพใใใณใซๅ จใ้ใๆนๅใซใชใฃใฆใๆฐ้ฎฎใช้ข็ฝใใจใใฏใผใใใไฝๅใงใใใญใใจใใใงใใใธใงใธใงใใฎไธปไบบๅ ฌใๅคใใฃใฆใใใจใใใๅฝๆใจใใฆใฏ๏ผไปใงใ๏ผ๏ผใใชใ็ใใใขใคใใฃใขใฏๆๅใใไบๅฎใใฆใใใใฎใชใใงใใ๏ผ
่ๆจ๏ผใใใงใใญใใใจใใณใฎๆฑใ๏ผใธใงใณใปในใฟใคใณใใใฏ๏ผใจใใใขใกใชใซใฎๅฐ่ชฌใซไธปไบบๅ ฌใไปฃๆฟใใใใฆใใใฃใฆใฎใใใใใใใงใใใ้ฃ็ถๅคงๆฒณใใฉใใฃใฆใใใใงใใใญใใใใใใฎใๅฅฝใใ ใฃใใใงใใฃใฆใฟใใใฃใใใงใใ
โโ ใชใใปใฉใใงใฏใใฃใชใๆๅใใใธใงใผในใฟใผไธๆใซ้ขใใฃใฆใใใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใจใใไบๅฎใ ใฃใใใงใใญใ
่ๆจ๏ผใใธใงใธใงใใฎๆงๆณใฎไธญใซใๅ ็ฅใฎๅ ็ธใใฃใฆใใฎใใใฃใฆใ็ฌฌ1้จใงๆญปใใ ใฏใใฎใใฃใชใ็พไปฃใซ่ใใฃใฆใใๅฑ้ใฏๆๅใใ่ใใฆใพใใใ่ชๅใซใฏไฝใ่ฒฌไปปใใชใใฎใซใๅ ็ฅใใใฎๅ ็ธใงๅฝใ็ใใใใฃใฆใใใใณใฏใคใใใชใใงใใใใใใใใฎใๆใใใใฃใใใงใใใ
โโ ้ใซใ้ฃ่ผไธญใซๅถ็ถ็ใพใใใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใ่จญๅฎใจใใใฎใฏใใใพใใใ๏ผ
่ๆจ๏ผๅฎใฏใในใฟใณใใใใใใงใใญใ็ฌฌ2้จใ็ตใใ็ดๅใซใใใใๆณข็ดใฏ็ตใใใซใใฆใ็ฌฌ3้จใฏๆฐใใใฎใง่กใใใใใฃใฆ็ทจ้่ ใซ่จใใใฆใใใใงๆ ใฆใฆใฒใญใๅบใใพใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
ในใฟใณใใฏ่ถ ่ฝๅใ็ฎใซ่ฆใใใใใซๆใใจใฉใใชใใใใฃใฆใใใขใคใใฃใขใชใใงใใใฉใๆๅใฏใชใใชใๆฆๅฟตใๅใใฃใฆใใใใชใใฆใญใใใชใใ ใใใใฃใฆใใใฃใใ๏ผ่ๅพใฎ็ฉบ้ใๆใใใฆ๏ผๅฎ่ญท้ใฟใใใชใฎใๅบใฆใใฆๆตใๆปๆใใใใงใใใฃใฆ่จใฃใฆใๅใใฃใฆใใใใชใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
ใใใใใใฆใใใใกใซ็ท ใๅใใ่ฟใฅใใฆใใใใงใใจใใใใๆใใฆใใใใ่ชญใใงใใใฃใใใงใใใใใใงใใชใใชใใญ......ใใใใใใฉใใใฃใฆใใใฃใฆใใใใใใฃใฆใฎใใ็ฌฌ3้จใฎๅงใพใใงใใใ
โโ ใงใใใ ใใ ใ่ช็ฅใใใฆใใฃใฆใไปใงใฏๅฎ็ชใฎ่กจ็พๆนๆณใซใชใฃใฆใใพใใใญใ
่ๆจ๏ผใใใชใฃใกใใใพใใใญ๏ฝใ
โโ ใใใใใใใใฆใไผบใใใฆใใใจใ้ๆใซใ็ทจ้่ ใใฎๅญๅจใๅบใฆใใพใใใญใ่ๆจๅ ็ใซใจใฃใฆใ็ทจ้่ ใใจใฏใใฃใใใฉใใชๅญๅจใชใฎใงใใใใ๏ผ
่ๆจ๏ผใ็ฌใใฎ็ธๆนใฃใฆๆใใงใใใญใใจใฆใๅคงๅใงใใใ1ไบบใใ็ตถๅฏพใซใพใใใฏไฝใใพใใใใใ็ทจ้่ ใจใฎๆๅใใฏๅคงไบใงใใ
ใกใชใฟใซใใใใพใง10ไบบไปฅไธใฎ็ทจ้่ ใจไปไบใใฆใใพใใใใฉใๆฐไบบ็ทจ้่ ใ ใจ่็ธฎใใฆๆ่ฆใ่จใใชใใใจใใใใใงใใใญใใ ใใใใใใใจใใๅใใกใใฃใจๆใใใงใใใใชใใงใ่ฏใใใ่จใใฃใฆใ่จใใฎใใใชใใฎไปไบใ ใใฃใฆใ
โโ ็ทจ้่ ใฎๆ่ฆใซใใฃใฆไฝๅใๅคใใใฃใฆไบใฏใใใใงใใ๏ผ
่ๆจ๏ผใใใฏใใกใใใใใฎไบบใฎๅฅฝใฟใๅ ฅใฃใกใใฃใใใใใใใใจใใฐใใธใงใธใงใฎ็ฌฌ3้จใงใใฃใชใๅใใซใจใธใใใซ่กใใใใชใใงใใใใใใฏใ็ทจ้่ ใใจใธใใๅฅฝใใ ใฃใใใใชใใงใใใๅใฏใใใใใใใชใใฆใใใใงใใใๆฑใ๏ผใใใใใๅ ดๆใฏใคใคใ ใฃใใใงใใใใใใ็ทจ้่ ใใใใใไธ็ทใซ่กใใใใฃใฆใๅใฏ่กใใใใชใใฃใใใงใใใฉใญ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
โโ ไปใพใงใฎๆ ๅฝ็ทจ้่ ใฎไธญใงไธ็ชๅฐ่ฑกใๅผทใใฃใไบบใจ่จใใจ๏ผ
่ๆจ๏ผ็ใใใใใใใๅๆง็ใงใใใใใใฏใๅงๅ็ใชใฎใฏใใใใฅใผๅฝๆใใใไธ่ฉฑใซใชใฃใฆใๆคๅณถใใใงใใญใๅใฎใพใใๅฎถใจใใฆใฎๆนๅๆงใฏใใฎไบบใจใฎใใใจใใฎไธญใงๆฑบใพใฃใฆใใฃใใจๆใใพใใ
ๆคๅณถใใใๆ ๅฝใใใปใใฎไฝๅฎถใใใฎไฝๅใจใใ่ฆใใจๅใใใใงใใใฉใใธใงใผใธ็งๅฑฑๅ ็ใจใใๅฎฎไธใใใๅ ็ใจใใใฟใใชใกใใฃใจใคใใใงใใใญ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
โโ ๅผท็ใชไฝๅใใๆใใฎๆนใฐใใใงใใญใใใ ใ้ใซ่จใใจใใใใชๆคๅณถใใใ ใใใใใ่ๆจๅ ็ใฎๅใๅผใๅบใใใฎใใ็ฅใใพใใใญใ
่ๆจ๏ผใใใใๆใใซใฏใชใฃใฆใชใใฃใใใใใใพใใใญใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใใ ใใๆคๅณถใใใซใฏๆ่ฌใใฆใใพใใใ
ๅบใใใใธใงใธใงใใฏใผใซใ
โโ ใใฆใไปใใใใธใงใธใงใใจใใใฐใๅ็ใฎใฏใชใจใคใฟใผใใขใผใใฃในใใซใ็ฑ็็ใชใใกใณใใใพใใใญใใใใใใๅฅใฎไธ็ใงๆดป่บใใฆใใใฃใใใ่ๅไบบใซใใธใงใธใงใใๆใใใฆใใใจใใใใจใซใคใใฆใฏใฉใๆใใใพใใใ
่ๆจ๏ผ้ทใ้ใใฃใฆใใใจใญใ่ชๅใฃใฆๅคใใฎใใชใฃใฆๆใๆๆใใใใใงใใใใงใใใใใใตใใซ่จใฃใฆใใใใใจใญใๅคใใฆใใใฎใพใพใใใซ่กใใฐใใใใ ใฃใฆๆใใใงใใใใ ใใใใใใใใใใใใใงใใญใ
โโ CDใธใฃใฑใใใTใทใฃใใใถใคใณใชใฉใไปๆฅญ็ใฎใขใผใใฃในใใจใฎใณใฉใใฌใผใทใงใณใ็ฉๆฅต็ใซ่กใชใใใฆใใพใใใญใ
CDใธใฃใฑใใ๏ผ
ใCatwalkใใSOUL'd OUT(Sony Music Entertainment, 2006)
ใMUSIC IS THE KEY OF LIFEใใSUGIURUMN(MIDI Creative, 2000)
ใLIFE GROUND MUSICใใSUGIURUMN(MIDI Creative, 2002)
Tใทใฃใ๏ผ UNIQLO CREATIVE AWARD 2006๏ผๅฎๅฃฒ๏ผ
่ๆจ๏ผใใใงใใญใ้ ผใพใใใจใใใใใใใคใๅผใๅใใกใใใพใใญใไปไบใจใใใใใๆฐๅ่ปขๆใฃใฆ่จใใใงใใ๏ผใไผใฟใฎๆฅใซๆฅฝใใใงๆใใฆใพใใใ
โโ ไผๆฅใซใๆใใซใชใฃใฆใใใงใใ๏ผ
่ๆจ๏ผ่ฏใๆฐๅ่ปขๆใซใชใฃใฆใพใใใใใใซๅใใใธใงใธใงใใฎใใจใ็ฅใใชใไบบ้ใซ่ฆใฆใใใใใฎใใใใงใใญใใใใใฏไฝใ ๏ผใใฃใฆๆใฃใฆใปใใใ
โโ ใใใใฃใฆใใธใงใธใงใใ็ฅใฃใฆใใใกใณใซใชใฃใไบบใๅคใใจๆใใพใใใกใชใฟใซใใพใใใจใคใฉในใใงใฏไฝใ้ใฃใใใใใใงใใใใ๏ผ
่ๆจ๏ผๅฟๆงใใ้ใใพใใญใใคใฉในใใฎๅ ดๅใฏใใใจ่ฆใๆใฎๅฐ่ฑกใซๆฎใๆใใๅคงไบใซใใใใใใใผใบใจใ่ฒใจใๆงๅณใ่ใใใฎใซใใใๆ้ใใใใพใใใ
ไพใใฐๆใใใใจใใฏใ่ชๅใฎๆใ็บใใฆ่ใใใใๅฎ้ใซ็ดใซๆใใฆๆถใใฆใๆใใฆๆถใใฆใๆ้ใใใใฆใพใๆใใฆใใใใชใตใใซใใฆไฝใฃใฆใใใพใใใพใใใฏใในใใผใชใผใใงใใฆใใใใใใซใกใฉใใจใฃใฆใใใใใซไธๅใฎๆตใใงๆใใฆ่กใใใงใใใใใใจใฏใ ใใถ้ใใพใใญใ
โโ ใใใใซใๅผใ่พผใพใใใใใชใใใชๅผๅใๆใใพใใญใใจใใใงใใใใจใฏใพใๅฅใฎใณใฉใใฌใผใทใงใณใจใใฆใใใธใงใธใงใใฎใฒใผใ ใใขใใกใใใใพใใใใใใใ้ขจใซใ่ชๅใฎไฝๅใใๅฅใฎไบบ้ใๅฅใฎไฝๅใซใใฆใใใใจใซใคใใฆใฏใฉใฎใใใซใ่ใใงใใ๏ผ
่ๆจ๏ผใขใใกใซใใใใฒใผใ ใซใใใ่ณชใฎ้ซใใใฎใซใใฆใใใใใใงใใญใๅคงไบใชใจใใใ้ฉๅฝใซๆตใใชใใใฐใๅฅฝใใซใใฃใฆใใใฃใฆใใพใใพใใใ็ตตใๅคใใฃใฆใใใใใๅฃฐๅชใ่ชฐใงใใใใ
ใใฎ็นใใฒใผใ ใฏๅไฝใซใชใๅฑ้ใใใฃใใใใฆใใใฃใใ่ฏใใงใใฆใใใใงใใใ่ชๅใฎๆใใใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใซใใใใใฎใฏใใใคใใพใใใฉใญ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
โโ ๆๅพใฎ่ณชๅใงใใๅ ็ใฏใใใใใใใใธใงใธใงใใๆใ็ถใใพใใ?
่ๆจ๏ผ็ทจ้้จใใใใใใ้ใใฎๆใใฃใฆ่จใใใฆใใใใงใใใฉใใใ็ก็ใงใใญใไฝใๆใใฆใใใธใงใธใงใใซใชใฃใฆใใพใใ่ชๅใฎ่ใใฆใใใใจใฏใฒใจใคใชใฎใงใใใใๅจ็จใซๅใใใใชใใใงใใใใ ใใ้ฃฝใใใใใ็ตใใใชใใ ใใใช๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
โโ ้ใซ่ๆจๅ ็ใใพใใใๆใใซ้ฃฝใใใจใใใใจใฏใชใใใงใใใใ๏ผ
่ๆจ๏ผใใฃใใ่จใใพใใใใฉใใคใญใซ่ฌใจใใ่ฟฝ็ฉถใ็ถใใใใใงใใใใใใทใผใฃใฆใใใฎใใชใจใใๆฎบไบบ้ฌผใฏใชใใงไบบใๆฎบใใฎใใจใใใใซใฝใฏใชใใง็ตตใๆใใฎใใจใ......ใใใใใ่ฌใฃใฆใชใใชใใชใใใใชใใงใใ๏ผ
้ฃ่กๆฉใจใใ้ฃใถใใใซใชใฃใฆๅฐ็ใ็ญใใชใฃใๆใซ่ฌใฃใฆใชใใชใใฎใใชใใฃใฆๆใฃใใใใฉใใพใ ใใฃใฑใใใใใงใใใใใใใซใชใใงใใญใ[39]
If you could use a Stand power, whose Stand would you choose and what would you want to do with it?
Araki: Well, which one do you choose, Shokotan? Can I call you Shokotan?
Shoko: Of course! He calls me "Shokotan"! I'm so glad. My dream is to marry Jotaro-sama and have a child with him. He'd probably say to me, "Yare Yare Daze" and spit on me. That's my dream. Sorry, the question was about stands, wasn't it.
Araki: So, Star Platinum?
Shoko: I want to receive 'ora ora' from him.
Araki:(Laugh) Hmm...I think I would choose Rohan Kishibe's Stand. I want to know what people are thinking by opening their minds.
Shoko: You work with various people, so that would be useful.
Araki: Yes, I want to discover the unknown sides to them.
Shoko: It's scary though, it seems like you are already able to use that Stand, I guess.
Araki: (Laugh) Well, yeah. And your choice is Star Platinum, right?
Shoko: I want to be beaten up by him.
Araki: I hope your dream will come true.
Shoko:(Laugh) I am a completely bizarre person.
What type of woman does Jotaro-sama like?
Araki: Type of woman? Uh, I don't think he is interested in women that much.
Shoko: I think he would say, "Yare Yare Daze," to a girl like me, right?
Araki: He definitely would. That is his charm.
Shoko: He would also say: "You are annoying."
Araki: (Laugh) That would be great.
Shoko: That's what I want! I want to have a child with him. How can i make him love me?
Araki: He might say that you're annoying, but he'd still love you, I think.
Shoko: I like it! It's tsundere. Does he prefer a girl who's neatly dressed or one with a short skirt?
Araki: Eh, he is more of a straightfoward guy. He will enjoy the time with you, though he might say that you're annoying.
Shoko: Really? Then I will do my best! I think I should go to a disco.
Is Jotaro's school cap a part of his head?
Araki: Yes, it's true.
Shoko: Is it? Why is the cap a part of his head?
Araki: Well, because he never takes off his cap.
Shoko: The cap is part of his body?
Araki: Right. When drawing Jotaro, I felt it was OK to combine him and his hair since he never takes it off.
Shoko: That's a unique idea.
Araki: Indeed. By doing so, Jotaro looks more elegant. I want readers to recognize him from the back, not just his forefront.
Shoko: So he isn't actually wearing a cap. The cap is completely part of his body.
Araki: That is right.
Shoko: Only Araki-sensei could come up with such an idea. It's me who wants to use Rohan's stand to see inside of Araki-Sensei's imagination.
There is a rumor that one scene in the 20th volume of JoJo's Bizarre Adventure predicted the 9/11 attack in New York 11 years before it actually happened. Did Boingo really predict 9/11?
Araki: Yeah, that actually surprised me. I don't know why I drew such a scene.
Shoko: You clearly wrote the word 911 and the laughing plane.
Araki: I don't even know why the plane is laughing.
Shoko: You didn't intentionally draw the scene?
Araki: Well, I don't know. I don't remember. I drew that scene as part of the story, but I don't know what it means. I learned about it recently, but I think it's just a coincidence.
Shoko:Your stand can predict the future. Your Stand predicts the future AND keeps your yourself young. (Laugh)
How can one defeat Star Platinum: The World, the most powerful stand ever?
Araki: Eh...Jotaro can be defeated only by Jotaro himself or by the child of Jotaro and Shokotan.
Shoko: You allow me to have his child? So Jotaro-sama and I have a child and he won't be invincible.
Araki: Correct.
Shoko: That's a great idea!!
Araki: Actually, it's impossible to defeat his stand at the moment. Star Platinum can halt the flow of time, so to defeat him, you need to let time flow again.
Shoko: So you would need to possess a power to control time itself? Sounds great.
What do you keep in mind when drawing pictures in color?
Araki: Well, the combination of colors is important. Like what color should be placed where.
Shoko: What is your favorite color?
Araki: My favorite color? Green...or moss green with some white. The mix of dark moss green and white is my favorite.
Shoko: But the color you actually draw with and the color that is printed are somewhat different right?
Araki: Yeah, you're right. So the important thing is not only the color itself but its adjacent colors.
Shoko: When you were a child, what were you drawing?
Araki: I was drawing things like Hakagata Mitsuru, a character from Kyojin no Hoshi. I'm a big fan of Ikki Kajiwara. I was curious how Joe Yabuki's hair looked like when we saw him from the forefront, right side and left side.
Shoko: Ordinary kids draw Joe only from the right or left sides, but you were not a normal kid.
Araki: (Laugh) Yeah.
What type of woman does Araki-Sensei like?
Araki: EH..? This question is hard to answer.
Shoko: You wife may be watching this show.
Araki: I like a woman like my wife.
Shoko: A good answer. What do you like about your wife?
Araki: As soon as you meet her, you will see that she loves gags. She will often say gags like Shokotan's giza thing (means "super").
Shoko: She uses "giza"?
Araki: When I said to her "Giza Ohayu-su" (Super good morning), she told me I was doing it wrong.
Lecture
ๅ้ ญใใใใค๏ผ่ฌๆผใ่ฆๆใชใฎใซๅผใๅใใ็็ฑใใธใงใผใฏใง๏ผ
ๆฑๅๅคงใใผใธใงใณโฆใๆ็็บๅบ่บซใฎๅใจใใฆใฏใๅฐๅ
ใปๆฑๅๅคงใฎใใฎไพ้ ผใๆญใใใใซใฏใใใชใใ๏ผๅ ดๅ
ๆนงใใพใใ๏ผ
้ๅญฆใใผใธใงใณโฆใๅจใๆฅๅนดใใใๅ้จใใใใใใฆใใใ้ใใใจใซใชใฃใๆใซโใๅใฎ็ถ่ฆชๅปๅนดๆญใฃใใใชใโใฃใฆๅซๅณ่จใใใชใใใใซๅผใๅใใพใใใ๏ผๅฎขๅธญ็็ฌ๏ผ
โๅญไพๆไปฃใฎๆใๅบ
ใๅใฏ่ฌใ่ฟฝใใฎใๅฅฝใใชๅฐๅนดใ ใฃใใใงใใUFOใใๅใใฎ่ฌใจๅใใใใซใใใซใฝใฏใชใใงใใใชๅคใช็ตตใๆใใใ ใใใฃใฆ็ๅใซๆใฃใฆใใพใใใๅฅฝๅฅๅฟใๆใใ ๏ผๆญณใฎๆใซๆฑ ใง้ญใ่ฆใฆใใใใกใซๆปใฃใฆ้ ญใใ่ฝใกใ่ฆชใ่จใใซใฏๅใฏไธๅบฆๆญปใใงใใใใใงใใๆฏ่ฆชใ่ฆใคใใๆใฏๆฑ ใฎๅบใซๆฒใใงใฆใ่ถณใๆดใใง้ใใพใซใตใฃใฆ็ใ่ฟใใใใใงใใ
ๅฌใฎไปๅฐใฏๆใซใชใใจ้ชใฎไธใซๅ็ฉใฎ่ถณ่ทกใใคใใฆใใใใฆใๅญใฉใใฎ้ ใฏใใใ่ฟฝ่ทกใใใฎใๅฅฝใใงใใใใใๆฅใ่ฟฝใฃใฆใใใกใซ้ชใฎไธใซใใฃใโ่ฅ๏ผใใ๏ผใ ใโใซ่ฝใกใฆใใพใฃใใใงใใ่ฝใกใ็ฌ้ใจใฃใใซๅ่ปขใใฆๅฐ้ขใๆดใใ ใใๅฝใๆใใใใใฉใไธๆญฉๅ
ใฏๆญปใฎ้ ๅใงใใใๅฎถใซๅธฐใใจไฝใ่ญใใฎใงๅ
ฅใใฆใใใใใ็ๅฌใชใฎใซ่ฆชใใใใผในใงๆฐดใใถใฃใใใใใใใฃใกใฎๆนใงๆญปใซใใใงใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใใใใช้
ทใ็ฎใซใใฃใฆไปฅๆฅใ็จๅฟๆทฑใๆงๆ ผใซใชใใพใใใๆฐ่ฃฝๅใฏ่ชฐใใซ้ฃในใใใฆๆงๅญใ่ฆใฆใใ้ฃในใใใใชใใใใฉใบใ่ๅใใฌใใๅบใๆใใใใใซ้ฃใณใคใไปใฎๆผซ็ปๅฎถใฎๆงๅญใ่ฆใชใใใโ๏ผ๏ฝ๏ผๅนดใงๅฎใใชใๆง่ฝใ่ฏใใชใใ ใใโใจๆฐๅนด้ใใใใใพใ ใซใใฉใฆใณ็ฎกใ่ฆใฆใใพใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใใ
โใๆใใใชใใใณใฌใฎๆใๆนใ
ใ่ฌๅบงใฎๅๅใฏใกใใฃใจ็ใ
ใใใใงใใใใๆใใใชใใใณใฌใฎๆใๆนใใ่ฆใใใซ้่ชใซ่ผใใซใฏใฉใใใใใใใใใใฎๅบๆฌใ่ธใพใใฆใชใใจๅคงใใใใพใงใใใชใใจใใใใจใงใใ
ๆ่ฟใฎไธใฎไธญใ่ฆใฆใใใจใๆฟๆฒปๅฎถใฏๆจฉๅใๅ่ชใๆฑใใใใพใใๆฅๅพ
ใจใใงใใคใฎ้ใซใ้ใพใฟใใซใชใฃใฆใใใใไผๆฅญใฏๅฃฒไธใใฎๆฐๅญใ ใใ็ฎๆใใฆ็ฐๅข็ ดๅฃใ่ตทใใใใใๅดๅ่
ใฎใใจใ่ใใชใใฃใใใจใๆด่ตฐใใใกใงใใใใณใฌใๅใใงใๅฃฒใใใใณใฌใฐใใ่ฟฝๆฑใใฆใใจ่ฝใจใ็ฉดใซไฝๅฎถ่ช่บซใๅบ็็คพใใใใใฆใใพใใพใใ็ใซ่ชญใใง่ฒฐใใใใซใฏๅฃฒใใชใใใชใใชใใใฉใๅฃฒใใใใจใ ใ่ใใฆใใจ้้ใฃใๆนๅใซ่กใฃใกใใใฎใงใใใฎ็บใซใใๅฐๅณใใๅฟ
่ฆใชใใงใใ
ๆช้ใฎๅฑฑใใใฃใใจใใฆใๅฑฑใซ็ปใใใใฎ้บ๏ผใตใใจ๏ผใพใงใฎๅฐๅณใใชใใจใใฉใใซๆช้ใฎๅฑฑใใใใใๅใใใชใใใใชใใงใใใ้บใพใงใใๅบๆฌๅฐๅณใใใใฐใๆช้ใฎๅฑฑใซ็ปใฃใฆใใคใใคใจๆใฃใใๆปใฃใฆใใใใพใใในใฉใณใใซใชใฃใใใใใพใงๆปใใฐใใใใใใใ้ป้ใฎๅฐๅณใฏ็ตถๅฏพใซๅฟ
่ฆใชใใงใ๏ผใใ
ใ็ทใซใฏๅฐๅณใๅฟ
่ฆใ ใ่้ใๆธกใๅใใๅฟใฎไธญใฎใๅฐๅณใใใชใ๏ผSBR็ฌฌ๏ผๅทป๏ผ
โ็ตตใซใคใใฆ๏ฝใพใ่ชญ่
ใๆๅใซๅบๅใใฎใฏ็ตต
ใ็ตตใซใฏๅคๅ
ธ็ใชใใฎใใฏใผใซใชใใฎใใใกใณใฟใธใผใใชใขใชใใฃใ่ฟฝใๆฑใใไฝๅใชใฉ่ฒใ
ใใใพใใใไธ็ชๅคงๅใชใฎใฏ15๏ฝๅ
ใใ่ฆใฆใโใใฎใญใฃใฉใ โใจๅใใใฎใ่ฏใ็ตตใ ใจๆใใพใใๆฐไบบใฎๆใซใใใชใณใฐใซใใใ๏ผใใใใใญใฃใใใณ็ฟผใใใๅๆใฎๆณใใชใฉใ่ฆใฆใใๆใใพใใใๆ่ฟใงใใใฏใณใใผในใใชใใใฏ๏ผ้ ใใใ๏ผๅใใใพใใญใ
ใใซใฝใฎ็ตตใฏๅ่ฆใฎไฝๅใงใใใใใใซใฝใ ใชใใฃใฆๅใใใใใใใญใผใใฆในใฏไธธใ๏ผใคๆใใฐๅฝฑใ ใใงใใใญใผใใฆในใฃใฆๅใใใพใใใใฑใฉใณใธใงใญใชใฉๅคๅ
ธใฎ็ปๅฎถใ ใใงใชใใๆ่ฟใงใฏๅใซ่ฒใๅกใฃใฆใใ ใใฎใใผใใใใปใใฅใผใใณใใใใ ใชใฌใณใธใๅกใฃใฆใใ ใใชใฎใซใใผใใใใปใใฅใผใใณใชใใงใใใ
ใฆใซใใฉใใณใในใใคใใผใใณใใใคใฑใซใปใธใฃใฏใฝใณใใชใใงใไธ็ฎ่ฆใฆๅใใใฎใในใผใใผในใฟใผใใกใฃใกใใชๆ ๅใงใใใคใฑใซใฃใฆๅใใใพใใใญใใใใช้ขจใซใใฉใใใ่ฆใฆใๅใใใใถใคใณใ่ฟฝๆฑใใใฎใ็ตตใ ใจๅใฏๆใฃใฆใพใใ็ปๅใ้ซใใใฐใใใซ่ถใใใใจใฏใชใใใใฉใใใพใไธๆใฏใใพใ้่ฆใใใใชใใใ
โใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใซใคใใฆ๏ฝ็ตตใฎๆฌกใซ้ฃใณ่พผใใงใใใฎใฏใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผ
ใใใผใญใผใจใฏๅญค็ฌใซๆฆใไบบใงใใไปฒ้ใฏใใฆใๆๅพใฏ่ชๅไธไบบใงๆฆใฃใฆใใไบบใซๆณฃใใใใงใใใใๅ้ ผใใใใจใใใญใฃใฉใฏใใผใญใผใใใชใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใๅคไบบใจไธใฎไธญใใ็ชๅผพใใซใใใฆใๅฝฑใชใใไบบใฎ็บใซๆฆใฃใฆใใใฎใใใผใญใผใฎๅบๆฌใชใใงใใใญใฃใฉใฏๅใจๆชใซๅใใฆใใฆใๆชใจใใใฎใฏDIOใซใใๅ่ฏใซใใๆใใฆใฆๆฅฝใใใงใใญใในใใฌในใใจใใงในใซใใจ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใๆชใใคใใซใ็่ซใใใฃใฆใๅ่ฏใฏใใ ้ใใซๆฎใใใใใ ใใงใใใใซใฏ่ชญ่
ใๅ
ฑๆใงใใ้จๅใใใใจๆใใๆชๅฝนใฏ็ดฐใใ่จญๅฎใ่ใใใฎใๆฅฝใใใฆใๅ่ฏใฏ็ชใ้ใใฆไฝ่ชฟใ่ชฟในใใจใใ๏ผค๏ผฉ๏ผฏใฏๆฌๅฝใฏๅฅณใฎๅญใๅฅฝใใ ใใฉ็ทใงใ๏ผฏ๏ผซใ ใใจใใใใใใใฎใๆณๅใใใฎใ้ข็ฝใใใงใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
ไธๆนใๅใฎใธใงใผในใฟใผๅดใฏๆใใฎใ้ฃใใใงใใๆญฃ็พฉใจใๅๆฐใจใใฏใๆใๆนใซใใฃใฆใฏ่ชญ่
ใใไฝใ่ฏใๅญใถใฃใฆใใ ใใใจๅๆใๆใกใพใใใงใใไบใใๅผใ็ซใฆใ็บใซใใใฎ้ฃใใใฎใๆใใชใใใชใใชใใใงใใ็ฝใๅ็จฟ็จ็ดใซ้ปใใคใณใฏใงๆผซ็ปใๆใใใใซใใญใฃใฉใ้ปใจ็ฝใใชใใจไบใใๅผใ็ซใกใพใใใใใ
ๆชใฐใใๆใใฆใใใณใฌใฃใฆใใใฎใฏ่ใใใจๆใใใงใใไธใฎไธญใซใฏ็พใใๅฟใใใใใใงใใใใ็ฎๆจใซไฝใใใฆใใใชใใจใๆญฃ็พฉใจใๅใจใๅธๆใ่ฒซใใฆใใไธปไบบๅ
ฌใใใชใใจใๆชใ ใใๆใใฆใใใจใไธๆ็ใซใฏไบบๆฐใๅบใฆ็ใฎ่ฉฑ้กใซใชใใใ็ฅใใชใใใฉใๆไปฃใ่ถ
่ถใใใซใฏไบบ้ใฎๆฎ้็ใชใใฎ๏ผๅ๏ผใๅฟ
่ฆใชใใงใใ
NG่จญๅฎใฏใใซใจใใใฑใฎใณใณใใงใๆญฆๅจใใฑใผใฟใคใๅฎถใซๅฟใใใจใใใใใชในใใผใชใผใไฝใฃใฆใฏใใกใงใใๆใฃใฆใใฎใๅฝ็ถใ ใใๅคใซ้ใใใซ๏ผ้ใซ้ใใใจใใใใใชใใซใชใญใฃใฉใซใฏ่ชญ่
ใๅผใใพใใ่ซใๆใใจใใใใใๆฌ ็นใฏใใใใฉใ็ตถๅฏพใซไธปไบบๅ
ฌใฏๅญค็ฌใซไธใฎไธญใฎไบบใฎ็บใซๆฆใไบบใชใใงใใใใ
โในใใผใชใผใซใคใใฆ๏ฝ็ตตใจใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใ่ๅใใใใฎใๅใใใฆใใใฎใในใใผใชใผใใใคใณใใฏ๏ผใค๏ผ่ตทๆฟ่ปข็ต๏ผ
ใๆผซ็ปๅฎถใซใใฃใฆใฏโใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใใใใใฐในใใผใชใผใฏ่ช็ถใซๅบๆฅไธใใฃใฆใใโใจใใไบบใใใพใใใงใใในใใผใชใผใใชใใจใญใฃใฉใ ใใงใฏๆไปฃใ่ถ
ใใชใใใงใใ็ขบๅบใจใใในใใผใชใผใฎไธใงใญใฃใฉใๅใใชใใจใ ใใชใใงใใ
๏ผ๏ผ๏ผไธปไบบๅ ฌใใใใชใๅฐ้ฃใช็ถๆณใซ็ชใ่ฝใจใใใ ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผใใฎๅฐ้ฃใไธปไบบๅ ฌใฏไนใ่ถใใใใจๅชๅใใ ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผไนใ่ถใใใใจใใใใๆชๅใใฆใใใซ็ตถไฝ็ตถๅฝใซใชใ ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผๆๅพใฏใใใใผใจใณใ
ใใใฏใใใซใใณใฌใซ้ใใๆๆใขใใซใ่จใใฆใๅฅฝใใชๅฅณใฎๅญใซๅฝผๆฐใใใโใใใๅฝผๆฐใฏไธปไบบๅ
ฌใฎๅ
่ฒดใ ใฃใใใฟใใใซ็ถๆณใๆชๅใใใฆๆๅพใซใใใใผใจใณใใๆใฃใฆใใใฎใ้ๅใงใใใใฎๅฐๅณใใๅคใใใใฎใฏๆฏๆใใใพใใใใใ ใใใใฎๅฐๅณใ็ฅใฃใฆใใไธใงใใใใจๅคใใฆๆฐใใ่ธ่กใจใใฆๅบใใฎใฏ่ฏใใงใใ
ไธปไบบๅ
ฌใ่ฒ ใใใจใใใใใใผใจใณใใใใใพใใ่ฒ ใใฆใๅ้ใๅฉใใใจใใๅญๅญซใซไฝใใๆฎใ็บใซๆญปใฌใจใใ็พใใๅฟใฎ็บใซๆญปใใงใใใฎใฏใๆฒใใใใฉใใใใใใใผใจใณใใ ใจๆใฃใฆใพใใ
ใใจใ ๏ผ้ ็ฎใง่ชญ่
ใๅผใใคใใใฎใๅใฎ็ฎๆจใชใใงใใ๏ผ้ ็ฎใ่ชญใพใใชใใฃใใๅฝ็ถ๏ผ้ ใซใใใพใใใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
โปใธใฃใณใSQใซๆใไธใใใๆฐไฝใฎ้ฒไผดๅคไผใซใคใใฆใใๅใฏใใ้ผป่กใๅบใใใงใใๆฅใฏ่ฑ็ฒใง้ผปใใใใง้ผป่กๅบใใฆใๅคใฏๆใใฆๅบใใฆใ็งใฏไนพ็ฅใใฆๅบใใฆใๅฌใฏใใงใณใ้ฃใน้ใใฆๅบใใฆใจใใๆใใใใใใใๆญขใพใใชใใฃใใๆใใชใจๆใฃใๆใซใกใขใใใใฎใไปๅใฎ่ชญใฟๅใใฎใใฟใซใชใฃใใใงใใใ
โใใผใใซใคใใฆ๏ฝใในใฆใ็ตฑๆฌใใฆใใใฎใใใผใ๏ผไฝ่
ใฎๅฒๅญฆ๏ผ
by @JOJO(Thanks!) ใพใใญใฃใฉ๏ผไธปไบบๅ ฌ๏ผใจในใใผใชใผใ็ตใณใคใใ
ใใใใฒใฃใใใใฆ่กจ็พใใ็บใซ็ตตใใใใ
ใในใฆใๅ
ใใงใใใฎใไฝๅฎถใฎๅฒๅญฆใปไบบ็่ฆณ
ใงใใใใผใใใธใงใธใงใง่จใโไบบ้่ฎๆญโ๏ผ
ใ็ตถๅฏพใซใใฃใกใใใใชใใใจใฏ่ชญ่
ใ่ชฌๆใใใใจใ่ชฌๆใใใจโใๅใชใใใซ่จใใใใใชใโใจ่ชญ่
ใฏๅผใใจๆใใใใผใใฏ่ๅพใซใใในใใใฎใใญใฃใฉใฎ่กๅใ้ใใฆๆใใใใๆๅพใฎๅฐ่ฉใงใกใใฃใจๆใใจใใใฎ็จๅบฆใๆฐไบบใฎๅฏฉๆปใใใใจใใผใใ ใๆใใฆใใไบบใๅคใใใใใใใฎใฏ้ใใชใใงใใญใโไฟบใฏไฝใ
ใใใใใ ใผใ๏ผโใจใ่จใใชใใๆฆใฃใฆใใไธปไบบๅ
ฌใฏในใใผใใใใชใใใใผใใฏ่ๅพใซ้ ใใฎใๅตไฝใฎๅบๆฌใ ใจๆใฃใฆใพใใใ[41]
Q&A Section ๏ผๅญฆ็๏ผใธใงใธใงใฎๅฅๅฆใชๅ้บใ้ฃ่ผ20ๅจๅนดใใใงใจใใใใใพใใ
๏ผๅ ็๏ผใใใใจใใใใใพใใ
๏ผๅญฆ๏ผ20ๅจๅนดใ่ฟใใใใฆใฉใใชๆๆ จใใใใใพใใใใ
๏ผๅ ็๏ผ่ฅใ่ธไบบใใใใใฅใผใธใทใฃใณใฎๆนใ็ใไธใใฆไธใใใใงๆ้ฃใใชใใจใ20ๅนดใใฃใฆใใใฎใซไฝใ่จใใใชใใฎใฏๅฏใใ ใใใชใใงใใใ
๏ผๅญฆ๏ผ้ฃ่ผใๆฏใ่ฟใฃใฆใฟใฆๅฐ่ฑกใซๆฎใฃใฆใใใใจใฏ๏ผ
๏ผๅ ็๏ผ่ฒใ ใใใพใใใในใฟใณใใๅใใฆๆใใๆใๅจๅฒใฎ็ใใใ่ชญใใ ไบบใฏๅใใใชใใใใจ่จใใใฆใไบบๆฐใๅ จ็ถๅบใชใใฆใ ใใฎๆใซไธไบบใฎ็ทจ้่ ใ ใใๅณๆนใใใฆใใใฆใใใใงๅๆฐใฅใใใใฆๆใใใใจใงใใญใ
๏ผๅญฆ๏ผในใใฃใผใซใปใใผใซใปใฉใณใงใฏใธใฃใคใญใในใฟใณใใงใฏใชใ้็ใไฝฟใฃใฆใใพใใญใ
๏ผๅ ็๏ผใใใฏๆณข็ดใจใใใใใฆใใใงใใใญใใใงใใชใฎ่ก็ตฑใ ใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
๏ผๅญฆ๏ผ้ฃ่ผใ้ฑๅใใๆๅใซๅคใใฃใใใจใงไฝใๅคงใใๅคใใใพใใใใ
๏ผๅ ็๏ผ้ฑๅใ ใจๆใซ80ๆๆใใญใฐใชใใ40ๆญณใ่ถ ใใใจใใใไฝๅ็ใซ่พใใใงใใใใใใซๆๅใฏใใผใธๆฐใฎๅถ็ดใ้ฑๅใใ ่ช็ฑใชใฎใงๆใใใใใจใ่กจ็พใใใใใงใใ
๏ผๅญฆ๏ผๅถไฝใซ่กใ่ฉฐใพใใใจใฏใใใพใใใ
๏ผๅ ็๏ผ่ ฐใ็ใใฆ่กใ่ฉฐใพใใใจใใใใพใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ็ๆดปใฎไธญใงๅธธใซ่ฌใๆ่ญใใฆใใใฐใขใคใใขใฏๆนงใใพใใญใ็ปๅฎถ๏ผใดใผใฎใฃใณ๏ผใ ใฟใใใพใง่กใฃใฆ็ตตใๆใใฎใ่ฌใ ใใใใใใช่ฌใใใขใคใใขใฏๅบใฆใใพใใ
๏ผๅญฆ๏ผในใฟใณใใ่ใใๆใฏใใขใผใใฃในใใจใฎๅๅใใ่ฝๅใ้ฃๆณใใใฎใงใใ๏ผใใใจใ่ฝๅใซใใฃใๅๅใๅพใใๆขใใฎใงใใ๏ผ
๏ผๅ ็๏ผใขใคใใขใซใใใใใใใฎใๆขใใฆใใฆใๆใใใชใใใใช็ฏๅฒใงไปใใฆใพใใ๏ผๅ ดๅ ็็ฌ๏ผ
๏ผๅญฆ๏ผไธ็ชๅฅฝใใชในใฟใณใใฏใชใใงใใใ
๏ผๅ ็๏ผ้ใกใผใฎใใผใดใงในใใใใฎ้ ๅใฏ๏ผฃ๏ผคใฎใฏใผใใณๅธใจใ้ใใฆใฆใใใใใฎไธใจใใซ่ฝใจใใจโใใผใดใงในใไพฟๅฉใ ใใใชใโใฃใฆ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
๏ผ๏ผซ๏ผ๏ผ้จใจใใใฐใฉใใใฆ้็ฐใ็็พใฏๆๅ่บซ้ทใ้ซใใฃใใฎใซๅฐใใใชใฃใใฎใงใใใ ๏ผ้ฌผ๏ผใใใๆๅพใฏ60๏ฝ๏ฝใใใใใใชใใงใใ๏ผๅบทไธๅใฏ55๏ฝ๏ฝใใใใงใ
๏ผๅ ็๏ผใใถใคใณไธใฎ็็ฑใฃใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ้ฑๅใ ใใ็ดใใชใใใงใใใๆๅใชใ็ดใใใใงใใใ โปใใใซใคใใฆใฏๅพใฎไผ่ฉฑใงใใใใฏๅบทไธๅใฎๅฟ็ใๅๆ ใใใฆใใฆใๆๅใฏ็็พใๆใใฆๅคงใใ่ฆใใใใงใใใจใใ
๏ผๅญฆ๏ผๆ็็บใฎๅๆใฏใขใใซใใใใฎใงใใใใใจใใฐใขใณใธใงใญๅฒฉใจใใ
๏ผๅ ็๏ผใใใงใใญใใขใณใธใงใญๅฒฉใฏๆพๅณถใฎใใณใใซๅฒฉใใใจใฃใฆใใใงใใใ
๏ผๅญฆ๏ผใใใพใงใซใคใฟใชใขใใขใกใชใซใ่ๅฐใซใชใใพใใใใไปๅพใฎ่ๅฐใซใใใๅๅฐใจใใใใพใใใ
๏ผๅ ็๏ผใใฃใฑๆ็็บใซๅธฐใฃใฆใใใใงใใญใ้ฒไผดใฎ่ชญใฟๅใใๆใใๆใซใๆ ้ทใซๆปใฃใฆใใๆฐใใใใใพใๆใใใใงใใ
๏ผๅญฆ๏ผไปใพใงใซไฝ้จใใใๅฅๅฆใชใใจใๆใใฆไธใใใ
๏ผๅ ็๏ผใคใๆ่ฟใชใใ ใใฉใในใใผใใธใ ใงใทใฃใฏใผใๆตดใณใฆใใใใใใชใธใตใณใซๅฐปๅฐพใ็ใใฆใใใงใใใใใใฏใชใใฆใใฎไบใ ใธใ ใฎไบบใซๅ ฑๅใใใโใใฎไบบ้ ญใใใใใใใใชใใโใจใใ็ฎใง่ฆใใใพใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
๏ผ๏ผซ๏ผใใใฃใฆDioใฎๆ็ซๅใฟใใใงใใญ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
๏ผๅ ็๏ผใใจใๅฎถใฎ่ฟๆใง็ซใ่ปใซใฒใใใใใงใใใใใฎ็ซใฏใใใจ็ซใฃใฆใฟใฟใฟใฟใฃใฆ่ตฐใฃใฆใใฃใใใงใใใโใขใคใใไธๆญป่บซใ ใชใโใฃใฆ ๆๅฟใใใฎใงใๆผซ็ปๅฎถใฎ่ฟซๅ ็ใซโในใดใค็ซใใใใใงใใ๏ผโใฃใฆ่ฉฑใใใใใๅ ็ใใใญใๆญปใใงใใฎใซๆฐไปใใชใใใงใใใใฃใฆใ ใงใๆฌกใฎๆฅใใใพใใใใใญใใใใคใ็ตถๅฏพใใฎ็ซใฏไธๆญป่บซใชใใงใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผ
๏ผK๏ผใใใผใชใขในBIGโฆใ
๏ผๅญฆ๏ผใใฎใใก่ใจๅไฝใใฆใใใใใฆโฆใ
๏ผๅ ็๏ผๆฌๅฝใซ่ฆใใใงใใใใ่จใฃใฆใใใใฉ๏ผ๏ผๅ ดๅ ็็ฌ๏ผ
๏ผๅญฆ๏ผใธใงใธใงใจใใไฝๅใฎใใใฏใใผใณใซใใใใฎใฏไฝใงใใใ
๏ผๅ ็๏ผใบใใชใ่ก็ตฑใงใใญใ
๏ผK๏ผๅ ็ใใขใใใฅใซใฎ่ก็ตฑใซๅณใใใชใใงใใ๏ผ
๏ผๅ ็๏ผใขใใใฅใซใญใ๏ฝใ๏ผๅ ดๅ ็็ฌ๏ผ
๏ผๅญฆ๏ผๆ่ฆใใฆใใจใไธๆนใฏใจใฆใ่ฆชใใใใใงใใใฉใ็ฅใๅใฃใใฎใฏใฉใใใใใฃใใใชใใงใใใใใฏใใธใงใธใง็ซใกใงใใใ
๏ผๅ ็๏ผไธๆจๅนดใใใใซใๅใงในใดใคใฎใใใใฃใฆ่ใใฆใใฝใณใณใง่ฆใใฆใใใฃใฆใๅคง้ชๅใฎๅใงใใฃใฆใใฎใใใชใใใใใๅฐ็๏ผใขใผใน๏ผใขใผใ ใฟใใใชๆใใงใใใใซๆฐ่ๅฎๆใฟใใใชๆใใใใฆ๏ผๅ ดๅ ็็ฌ๏ผใไปใพใงใซใชใ็ฐไธ็ใจใใใใๆฐใใ่ธ่กใจใใฆๅใฏๆใใฆใใฆใ ใใผใใฃใผใฎๆใจใใซใใใใฃใฆๆฅใฆใใใฃใฆใใใงใใใ
๏ผๅญฆ๏ผไธ็ชๆ็ใฎใใใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใฏ๏ผ
๏ผๅ ็๏ผๆฑๆนไปๅฉใงใใๆฟๅคช้ใพใงใฏ็ฅ่ฉฑ็ใชๆงใใฎไบบ็ฉใ ใฃใใใฉใไปๅฉใฏๅ้ใๆใใฆใใๆฐใใใฆใๅๆณฐใจไปๅฉใๅใฃใฆใ ๅ ด้ขใฏๆใใฆใฆใใใใๆฅฝใใใฃใใ
๏ผๅญฆ๏ผไปๅฐใซๅธฐใใจๅฟ ใ็ซใกๅฏใใจใใใฏใใใใงใใใ
๏ผๅ ็๏ผ็ใฟใณๅฑใซใฏๅฟ ใ่กใใพใใๅใไฝใใงใ้ ใฏ็ใฟใณใฏๅ็ฉใใใชใใฃใใฎใซใใใคใฎใพใซใ่ชฐใใๅ็ฉใซใใฆใใฆ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
๏ผๅญฆ๏ผใธใงใธใงใซๅฝฑ้ฟใๅใใฆใใ่ฅๆใใณใฌๅฎถใจใใฏใฉใๆใใใพใใใ
๏ผๅ ็๏ผ็ไผผใใใใฎใฏๅ ๆ ใชใฎใงใใฉใใฉใ็ไผผใใฆๆผซ็ป็ใ็บๅฑใใใฆใใฃใฆๆฌฒใใใงใใญใ
๏ผๅญฆ๏ผๅ ็ใใ่ฆใฆๅพ็ถ่ ็ใชๆนใฏใใใฎใงใใใ
๏ผๅ ็๏ผๅพ็ถ่ ใฏๅคงไบ้ใใชใใ๏ผๅ ดๅ ็็ฌ๏ผ
๏ผๅญฆ๏ผใใฟใฏใขใชใงใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
๏ผๅ ็๏ผๅคงไบ้ใฏใใใฃใกใ ใ่ฌใใซๆฅใฆใใใงใ๏ผๅใณ็็ฌ๏ผ
๏ผ้ฌผ๏ผๅใฏๅ จๅทปๆใฃใฆใพใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
๏ผๅญฆ๏ผ้ใซๅฝฑ้ฟใๅใใๅ ่ผฉใฎใใณใฌๅฎถใฏใฉใชใใงใใใ
๏ผๅ ็๏ผๅ ่ผฉๅ จๅกใใๅฝฑ้ฟใๅใใฆใใพใใใไธญใงใใใใใซ๏ผไธใใฎๆจชๅฑฑๅ ่ผๅ ็ใฏๆๆ ใๆใใ่กจ็พใใใใใชใจใใใใใซ๏ผไธใ ใฏใตในใใณในใ ใใใฒใใใๆใใฆใๆๆ ใจใใฏใใพใๆใใชใใใงใใใใใจใใๅทจไบบใฎๆใใฎๆขถๅไธ้จๅ ็ใใใฏใปใชใใฎ่จใๅใใฎ ๅฝฑ้ฟใๅใใฆใพใใใ๏ฝใ ๏ผใใจ่จใๅใๆใใฏๆขถๅไธ้จใชใใงใใใ
๏ผๅญฆ๏ผโๅง่ฟซ็ฅญใโใซใฏใใใฏใชใใใฎใงใใใใใใฏใฉใใใๅบใฆใใใใงใใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผ
๏ผๅ ็๏ผใฆใใฎๅฅฅใใใใใ็ชๆใใฆใใฆใๅง่ฟซ็ฅญใใ ใๅง่ฟซ็ฅญใใ ใใฃใฆ่จใใใงใใใ๏ผๅ ดๅ ็็ฌ๏ผ
๏ผ๏ผซ๏ผใธใฃใคใญใฎโใขใใกใฌใฉใใผใบใฎๆญโใๆฅฝใใใฃใใงใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผ
๏ผๅ ็๏ผๆใ่ฉฑใ็ถใใจ็ทฉๆฅใๅฟ ่ฆใงใ่ชญ่ ใใชใฉใใฏในใใใฆใใใฆใใๆๆใซ็ชใ่ฝใจใใฆใใใฟใใใช๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
๏ผๅญฆ๏ผโ๏ผใป๏ผใป๏ผโ๏ผใทใใฌใค๏ผใฎใฎใฃใฐใๆฅฝใใใฃใใงใใ
๏ผๅ ็๏ผใใใใไผ่ฉฑใๅคงไบใไปๅฉใจๅๆณฐใจใฎ้ขไฟใใใใ ใใฉใไฝๆฐใชใไผ่ฉฑใง่ชญ่ ใซไปฒใฎ่ฏใใไผใใใใใงใใใใฎ๏ผไบบใฏ ็ตถๅฏพใซ่ฃๅใฃใใใใชใใใ ใชใฃใฆใใใ
๏ผๅญฆ๏ผไปๅพใๆๆใขใใจใใใใใๅคใใฃใใใฎใๆใใฆใฟใใใจใใใใพใใใ
๏ผๅ ็๏ผใธใงใธใงใฎไธญใงๆๆใใใใฎใฏใงใใใใฉใ๏ผไบบใๅบไผใใทใผใณใฏ็นๆฎใช็ถๆณใงใ็ชใๅฅใใใใใใใใงใใใใญ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
๏ผๅญฆ๏ผๆๅพใซไผๅ ดใฎ่ฅใๅญฆ็ใใกใซไธ่จใ้กใใใพใใ
๏ผๅ ็๏ผๅคงๅญฆ็ใฏใใใใ็คพไผใซๅบใฆ่กใใใใใใชใใงใใใๅบๆฌๅฐๅณใ็ฅใฃใฆใฆๅคใใใฎใฏๆปใฃใฆใใใใใใใใใงใใใฉใ ็ฅใใชใใงๅคใใใจๆด่ตฐใใใใใใชใใใจใไปๆฅใฏใใฎใใจใใใณใฌใ้ใใฆ่จใใใใฃใใใงใใ
Kaneda: A while ago, there was a story called "Let's Go Hunting" and I really liked how Josuke and Jotaro teamed up. First you have Josuke who always feels like he's about to burst into a rage but he's always reliable when push comes to shove. Then there's Jotaro who can get really mad and he'll barely lose the cool expression on his face. I thought them working together went well, I love that story. It's to be expected seeing as he's a scientist, but I'm really enthralled with how Jotaro knows so much about wild animals (laugh).
Araki: Yeah, I like partnerships. When I see artists that have partnerships, I get all jealous. Though I guess there's sort of a partnership between a mangaka and an editor. I liked the partnership of Josuke and Jotaro, too. They both have a kind of "pursuer" feel to them, don't they?
Kaneda: It was so cool when Jotaro said "You've got to be the one to shoot." and then went off to let himself become a decoy.
Araki: They have a relationship where they sort of bring out each other's strengths.
Kaneda: I think that because Josuke respects Jotaro so much, he feels a lot of pride from just being with him. It's an exceedingly good relationship, even one that almost crosses a certain line (laugh).
Editor: Sounds like she's reading into it in a yaoi sort of way. I guess she's excited by that sort of thing.
Araki: Oh, I see (laugh). Maybe it's better that I didn't write that, then.
Kaneda: Yeah! If you'd written that openly, there'd be no room for imagination and that'd ruin all the fun. I don't think anything like that would happen for the whole hunting thing, but if it turned into something like "After the hunt is over, do you wanna go to a hotel?", I feel like that'd be really overdoing it! (Laugh) Also, if something like that were written in the story, there would be a lot of people that really like coupling and would say things like "the only one for Jotaro is Kakyoin!" So it would actually, it would actually narrow the scope of the story. So I really think that stopping just short of that is much better.
Araki: That kinda sounds like "Beverly Hills, 90210". This person and this person are connected, and this person is with so-and-so, that sorta thing.
Kaneda: It's good to draw all sorts of jumbled lines like that (laugh). That way it never goes to the point of actual acts, it's more desirable to be potential.
Araki: I see.
Kaneda: Really, from a boy's point of view a team play is "admirable friendship". and from a girl's point of view it's has a different kind of admiration. And we want it to end with that double meaning. Personally, I think Okuyasu and Josuke make a good partnership, too. Both are good-for-nothing-types. Truthfully, if Okuyasu were smart, he would have a top-class Stand. I think that the user not being smart strikes a good balance.
Araki: He's a lovable character, isn't he? (laugh).
Kaneda: I think Okuyasu is the best person you'd want for your friend. But in regards to partnerships, I think Johnny and Gyro in the current Part, "SBR" are the best.
Araki: That was me tracing the story of Part 1 with Zeppeli making Jonathan grow and trying to write it a bit more deeply. This time they're a bit closer in age, and I'm really enjoying writing their conversations.
Kaneda: I just love those pointless exchanges between the two. Like when Johnny used his evolved nail bullets to brush his teeth and Gyro gave that monotone response about being jealous (laugh). I remember thinking "This is how boys communicate!" when I read that.
Araki: Yeah, boys tend to have those sorts of pointless back-and-forth conversations a lot, don't they? (Laugh)
Kaneda: You really feel their friendship in those sorts of scenes. Rather than hug each other or anything, that makes them really charming to girls.
Saitou: But they have a fixed relationship, so they're kinda hard to couple, right?
Araki: Yeah, there really isn't much room there for reading too much into it, is there? I wanted to have a deeper connection of friendship between teacher and disciple than I did in Part 1.
Kaneda: It's written so richly, so they don't even need to be coupled, I guess. People have ideas about how Johnny is paralyzed in the lower half of his body, so while Gyro generally seems very cold, there are times at night when he has to care for Johnny and that sort of thing.
Araki: Yeah, I like that (laugh). Well, maybe I'll draw a scene of them in a night-time camp scene.
Kaneda: That sounds good! I hope you do (laugh)! Also, I'm hoping that Dio gets involved in their relationship somehow...... Fundamentally, Dio is a character who started out in poverty. So then, because of his desire to be successful in life, he's not afraid of anyone and he's not afraid to dirty himself to make his way to the top. Girls love that sort of thing. Fujoshi-wise, I mean in my mind, at the point in Part 6 where the character of Father Pucci that feels seriously about Dio, I've made this theory of "Dio = Princess" (laugh). Like he started out from the status of prostitute, so he dirtied his body with lots of different men, but his soul never lost its purity. And the 16 year old Pucci was attracted by that...... Early on, there's a scene where Dio and Pucci are sitting slovenly on the same bed facing different directions and having a discussion ('The Time of Heaven', "Stone Ocean" Volume 11). I simultaneously could barely believe my eyes and went mad with joy. That's the effect you must've been going for, right, Araki-sensei?
Araki: Uh... I didn't really think it would be taken that way, I don't think. Guys do that sorta thing all the time. Just sorta crashing someplace. Like when you go drinking and it gets late, so you need to stay over at somebody's place.
Kaneda: Eh, then you're saying that Father Pucci and Dio were out late drinking?! (Laugh) Um, I'm not so sure these are the types of characters who would crash at each other's place because they missed the last train for the night or something.
Araki: Now that you mention it, I think I might've had something like that in mind when I drew it (laugh). But Dio's sort of a composed character that could go either way. He could go with a man or a woman.
Kaneda: Really?! As I thought, my interpretation was correct.... (laugh). So, Dio originally liked Jonathan, right?
Araki: Ah, did he?! (Laugh)
Kaneda: Jonathan Joestar was a man that had everything he didn't, so Dio felt that he wanted to make Jonathan his. That sort of thing. He couldn't allow Jonathan's first kiss to be with Erina, so he did it to Erina himself.
Araki: Uh, it kinda sounds comedic if you're gonna go that far (Laugh).
Kaneda: No, but Dio thought about Jonathan seriously, but at the same time homosexuality was a serious crime in England during that era, so Dio had to hide his desires for such a future deep inside.
Araki: Uh, I guess that could be.
Kaneda: And those feelings he'd suppressed so long finally resulted in him taking over Jonathan's body.
Araki: I see. Well if you look at it at that angle, it gives the story a fresh feel, I suppose. (Laugh)
Kaneda: Dio, someone so dirtied, wanted to profess "I like you" to Jonathan. But he was unable to and then Erina took Jonathan, so through bitter tears at the end he took Jonathan's body. "Now we've finally become one, Jonathan." That sorta thing. If he'd had time to smooth his words over a bit more, he would have said that he wanted to be part of Jonathan's bloodline.
Araki: That kind of sounds like the movie, "Purple Noon".
Kaneda: He wanted to become Jonathan. But I think in the end, he lost track of whether he wanted to become Jonathan or he wanted Jonathan to become his. With his noble soul that harbored such sorrow, there were men showing up that loved Dio one after another. Like in Part 3, Vanilla Ice and N'Doul and those guys. Particularly in Part 3, whenever was mentioned, they talk about his almost-transparent white skin and his bewitching charm that made it hard to believe he was a man. Even Avdol felt dizzy the first time (laugh). Even Avdol, that macho guy that liked peeing outside was attracted to Dio. So he really had an aura that attracted all types of men.
Araki: Uh, I guess that's a way of looking at it, too. (Laugh)
Kaneda: ......I'm glad. If you'd said something like "There's no way there was anything like that!" and just cut me off, I don't know what I would've done.... (Laugh)
Araki: There's no way I could write that, but I'll admit that could exist as a sort of hidden meaning. He definitely had some lust somewhere.
Kaneda: Dio's confusion of not being sure himself if he wanted Jonathan's bloodline or wanted his body or wanted his heart is really juicy from a yaoi aspect.
Araki: But someone like Dio would never offer his love 100% to someone.
Kaneda: Speaking of which, he had lots of illegitimate children, didn't he? I feel bad for Ungaro being the only ugly one. (Laugh)
Araki: (Laugh)
Kaneda: So it's a bit different from the sort of love Jonathan and such have, huh?
Araki: Jonathan and the others' love is far deeper than Dio's. They didn't run purely on desire like Dio. Dio will do anything to get what he wants, but he would absolutely never pour 100% of his love into a specific person.
Kaneda: True. It doesn't sound so much like love as it does like stealing. Well, I suppose Father Pucci, pursuing the princess he would never obtain, was really the juiciest character of Part 6.
Araki: Now that you mention it, I think I really did consciously write it that way (Laugh).
Kaneda: He wanted so thoroughly to love Dio more, so when Pucci said the line "I love you as I love God", it was a real thrill. And in response to that, I'm glad Dio said "I was afraid you'd disappear". Vanilla Ice loved Dio as well, but he died spinning around in circles like that, so you wanted to have a character express their intense feelings towards Dio in a more open way, huh?
Araki: I think if Dio had lived, it could've gone a bit more in that direction. But he's dead, so all of that will just remain in the realms of imagination.
Kaneda: But there were people like this in Dio's life, so I feel vindicated.
Araki: But I don't think Dio loved Pucci.
Kaneda: I suppose so. I think for Dio, their relationship was casual. There was a sort of feeling like "You don't know anything about my life, so don't start worshipping me like a god." I guess. "I've been the object of pleasure for hundreds of men!"
Araki: He was made the object of their pleasure? (Laugh)
[Translated by Kewl0210[42]]
Araki: But that's essentially a result of the fashion aspect, so I don't think they're fundamentally an established couple. Also, their fashion is mostly drawn referencing women's fashion, so it might be because they are a bit androgynous.
Kaneda: In part 5, everyone's wearing really sexy clothes that have holes which show their skin in various places. That must be mostly because its set in Italy, right? It feels totally natural that if it's in Italia, men can be so lovey-dovey with each other.
Araki: With the enemy characters, I think that's the case. But that's totally impossible, for example, with Narancia and Abbacchio, haha. That's definitely just friendship.
P. 30
้็ฐ: ใใใใๅฅณๆงใญใฃใฉใๅฟ
ใ็ทๆงใญใฃใฉใๅฅฝใใซใชใใจใใใฎใๅผใฃใใใใใงใใใญใๅฅฝใใซใชใใชใใฆใใใใๅฅณๆงใญใฃใฉใๅฅฝใใซใชใฃใฆใใใงใใๅฅณๆงใญใฃใฉใ็ทๆงใญใฃใฉใๅฅฝใใซใชใใใใซใชใใฎใฏใๅบๆฌ็ใซใ่ฉฑใซ่ฏใๆทปใใใใใ ใจๆใใใงใใใฉใใใใฏๅฅณๆง่ชญ่
ใจใใฆใฏใใใชใใตใผใดใฃในใชใใงใใใญใใงใ,ๆใใใผใใจ็ ดใใฆใใฃใฑใใใฐใผใใจๅบใใใใใฎใฏใใใงใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใใใใฏๅฅณๆง็ใซใๅฌใใไบบใฏๅฌใใใฎใงใใใจใๅฅณๆงใญใฃใฉใง่จใใจใ ใSBRใใฎใใใใปใใณใใๅฅฝใใชใใงใใใ็ท่ฃ
ใญใฃใฉใงใใใจใใใฏ้ญ
ๅใงใใใญใใตใฉใทใใใๅทปใใใจๆใใพใใใฉใญใ
่ๆจ: ใใใใใใฏๅทปใใฆใใใใ ใใธใงใใฃใผใใพใใพ่งฆใฃใกใใคใใใใใใฃใใใใงใใชใใ ใๆใซ่ฝใกใใทใงใคใฏในใใขใใจใใใใใธใซใตใคใฆใฎใฐใ ใใฎใใใชใใจใใใใใใใ ใใญใ
้็ฐ: ใใผใใชใใปใฉใใงใใใใใใปใใณใใฏๅฅณใฎๅญใๅฅฝใใงใใใๆธ ใ่บซไฝใฎใพใพใงใใฆใใ ใใ๏ผ่ๆจ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใใใใพใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
โโ ใThe Bookใใ่ชญใพใใฆ่ๆจๅ ็ใฏใใใใงใใใ๏ผ
่ๆจ๏ผ ใฉในใใทใผใณใใฐใใจๆฅใใใงใใใใตในใใณในใใใฃใฆ็ใไธใใฃใฆใใใฎ่งฃๆฑบใใฌใผใใจใใฃใฆใๆฒใใใฆๅใชใใฉในใใใใใๆ็็บใซใดใฃใใใ ใไนไธใใใซใดใฃใใใ ใใใใใใผใจใณใใจใฏ้ใฃใ่ฑใใชๆใใใใใใงใใใ
ไนไธ๏ผ โฆใ่ฑใใชๆใใโฆใใใงใใญใ
โโ ่ๆจๅ ็ใฏใใ่ชๅใฎใใณใฌใใใใฉใคใบใใใใจใใใฎใฏใใใใงใใ๏ผ
่ๆจ๏ผ ๅฅใซๅคงไธๅคซใชใใงใใใๆ่ฝใฎใใไฝๅฎถใใใๅฐ่ชฌใซใใฆใใใใฎใฏใใฃใใ้ข็ฝใใงใใใ็นใซไปๅใฎใThe Bookใใฏในใใจๅ ฅใฃใฆใใใใใงใ
โโ ใใธใงใธใงใใฎไธ็ใซๅ ฅใใ๏ผ
่ๆจ๏ผ ใใใ้ฆดๆใใงใใใงใใใๅผใ่พผใพใใใฃใฆใใใใไนไธใใใฎไปๅฉใซใชใฃใฆใใฆใใใณใฌใฎใใใฉใคใบใฃใฆใใพใ่ชญใใ ใใจใ็กใใใ่ชค่งฃใใฆใใใฎใใใใใชใใใฉใใกใใฃใจๅไฝใจ้ใใชใผใใฃใฆๆใใใจใใใฃใใใงใใใใงใใใใฎใThe Bookใใฏใใชใ็ๆใใใฆใใพใใใญใๆธใไธใใใฎใซไฝๅนดใใใฃใใใงใใใฃใ๏ผ
ไนไธ๏ผ ไฝๅนดใใใฃใใฎใใชโฆใๅคๅ5ๅนดใใใใ ใจๆใใพใใๅคง้ใฎใใๅ็จฟใใใใพใใ็ตๅฑใ2000ๆไปฅไธๆธใใใฏใใชใใงใใใๆใ่ฟใใจ5ๅนดใฏใขใใจใใ้ใงใใญใ
โโ ๅท็ญ5ๅนดใใใๅ็จฟ2000ๆใฏใใใใงใใญใ
ไนไธ๏ผ ใใธใงใธใงใใฎใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใ่ช็ฑใซๅใใใฆใใชใใจใใใใๆใไบบๅฝขใใๆธใใฆใใชใ้ๅๆใใใฃใจใคใใพใจใฃใฆใใฆโฆใใใใงใใใใใใจ่ใใๅฟ ่ฆใใใใจๆใฃใฆ่ชๅใงไฝๅบฆใใใใซใใฆไฝๆฆใ็ทดใฃใฆใใพใใใใใใใใใจใใงใใใฎใฏไธ็ใซไธๅบฆใชใใใใชใใใจๆใใจใ็ดๅพใงใใชใๅ็จฟใงๆฌใๅบใใฎใฏไธ็ๅพๆใใใใ ใฃใใฎใงใๅๆน้ขใซ้ ญใไธใใฆๆฌใๅบใชใ็ถๆณใ็ถใใพใใใ
่ๆจ๏ผ ใงใใใใฎ็ฒๆใฏใใฃใใจๆใใใใใใใซใใใๆฌใซใชใฃใฆใใ
ไนไธ๏ผ ไปๅใฎใThe Bookใใงใฏ่ๆจๅ ็ใซๅฃ็ตตใๆฟ็ตตใๆใใฆ้ ใใใใงใใใไปใฎ็ตตๆใง4้จใฎใญใฃใฉใ่ฆใใใใฎใฏใใใใใใใใใงใใ
่ๆจ๏ผ ๆฟ็ตตใงๆฐใไฝฟใฃใใฎใๆฅๅธธๆงใชใใงใใใๅฌใฎๆ็็บใ่ๅฐใชใใง่ๆฏใซ้ชใ้ใใใฆใฟใใใๅฐ่ชฌใชใชใธใใซใฎๆตใไปๅฉใใกใจๆฆใใใฉใใงใใๆชใใฆๅผทใๆตใใฃใฆใใๆใใใใชใใใ็บใฎไธญใซใใไธปไบบๅ ฌใใฃใฆใใๆใใงใใกใใใจไบบ็ใฎ่ๆฏใใใใใใฎ่พบใฎใชใขใชใใฃใจใใฏๆณจๆใใพใใใ
ไนไธ๏ผ
ใฉใฎใคใฉในใใๅใฎใคใกใผใธไปฅไธใงใใใใใใจๅทป้ ญๅฃ็ตตใงๆใใฆ้ ใใ้ฃใณๅบใใคใฉในใใใใใใพใใใฐใใใโฆใ
โโ ไนไธๅ ็ใฏใใใใฉใคใบใฎๅท็ญใง้ข็ฝใใฃใ้จๅใฏใฉใใงใใ๏ผ
ไนไธ๏ผ ใใธใงใธใงใใใกใณใ ใใซๅคใใใใชใใฟใๆฃใใฐใใฆใฟใใใงใใใใใใใใจใใใ้ข็ฝใใฃใใๅไบบ่ชใๆธใใฆใใๆฐๅใงใใใ
่ๆจ๏ผ ใใใใใใฟ็ใช้จๅใใใชใใ็ใ็ใใใฆใใใ ใใญ(็ฌ)ใ้ฉๅบฆใซใชใฉใใฏในใใฆใใๆใใๅบใฆใใใใ
ไนไธ๏ผ ๆๅใฏใใฟ็ใช้จๅใๆ้คใใๆนๅใงๆธใใฆใใใใงใใใใใใใใจๅใ็ฉ็ใช้ๅๆใๅบใฆใใพใฃใฆใใจใใใใใฟ็ใช่ฆ็นใๅ ฅใใใใไธๆ่ญฐใจ้ๅๆใใชใใชใฃใฆใใใใใชๆฐใใใใฎใง็ฉๆฅต็ใซๅ ฅใใใใจๆใใพใใใ
่ๆจ๏ผ ไนไธใใใฏไปฅๅใใใ4้จใๅฐ่ชฌใซใใใใใฃใฆ่จใฃใฆใใใใญใ
ไนไธ๏ผ 3้จใจ5้จใฎใใใฉใคใบใใใงใซๅบ็ใใใฆใใใจใใใฎใใใใใงใใใใงใใใใๅบใฆใใชใใฆใ4้จใ้ธใใงใใๆฐใใใพใใไธๆฐๅณใงๅฅฝใใชใใงใใ
่ๆจ๏ผ 4้จใไนไธใฏใผใซใใซ่ฟใใใใใใชใใใช๏ผใใใฎใThe Bookใใๅบใใใญใในใใฒใผๆใใใไฝๅฎถใใใใใใจๆใใใ
ไนไธ๏ผ ๅใฏใใใใใชไฝๅฎถใใใ4้จใฎๅฐ่ชฌใๆธใใใ้ข็ฝใใ ใใใชใใฃใฆๆใฃใฆใใใใงใใใๆธใใไฝๅฎถใใใใใธใงใธใงใใใฉใ่ชญใใงใใใฎใใๅบใฆใใใใง้ข็ฝใใใ ใชใใจโฆใใใใฎไฝๅฎถใฏใใใใใจใใใๅฅฝใใ ใฃใใใ ใชใใจใใใใจๆใใพใใ
โโ ๅไธญใฎในใฟใณใ่ฝๅ(่ฉณ็ดฐใฏๅฐ่ชฌใ่ชญใใงใใใ๏ผ)ใฏไนไธๅ ็ใฎใชใชใธใใซ๏ผ
ไนไธ๏ผ ใใใงใใญใ
่ๆจ๏ผ ในใฟใณใใฃใฆๅฟ ใ่ชๅใฎไบบ็่ฆณใๅ ฅใฃใฆใใใใงใใใใ ใใ่ใใๆฌไบบใใใชใใจใใใใใๆใซๆใใชใใใใใชใใใชใๆใๆฌไบบใใใใใในใดใคใใฃใฆๆใฃใใฎใใใใใ ใใญใ
ไนไธ๏ผ ใในใฟใณใใไบบ็่ฆณใๅๆ ใใฆใใใโฆใใใใใใ่จ่ใงใใญใ
โโ ไนไธๅ ็ใ4้จใงๅฅฝใใชใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใฏ่ชฐใงใใ๏ผ
ไนไธ๏ผ ๅ่ฏๅๅฝฑใงใใญใ้ฃ็ถๆฎบไบบ็ฏใฎๆชๅฝนใชใใงใใใใจใซใใๅนณ็ฉใซไบบ็ใ็ตใใใใจ่จใใใฎๆๆณใ่กๆ็ใงใๅใฎไบบ็ใซใ้ฆดๆใใ ใจใใใใใฃใฆใ
่ๆจ๏ผ ๅ่ฏใฏๅๅใใชใใ ใใญใใจใซใใใๆชใฎใใผใญใผใใ็ฎๆใใฆใใใงใใใคใฏใใณใฌใงใฏๆใใชใใฃใใใฉๅ่ฏใฎ่ๆฏใใใใใงใใใๅ่ฏใฎๆฏ่ฆชใ่ๅพ ใฟใใใชใใจใใใฆใฆ็ถ่ฆชใฏ่ฆใฆ่ฆใฌใใชใงใใใใใใใพใชใใใฃใฆๆใฃใฆใใใใๅ่ฏใใใใใพใงๆใใใจใใฆใใฃใฆใใใใใ ใใณใฌใงใใฃใกใใใจๆชๅฝนใจใใฆใฏๆฒใใใคใใซใชใใใๆตใซใใชใใชใใใใใใฎๅ ผใญๅใใฏๆใใชใใฃใใฃใฆใใใๅฐๅนด่ชใ ใใใงใใชใใฃใใฎใใชใใงใไนไธใใใฎๅฐ่ชฌใซใฏใใใใๆฒใใ้จๅใใใฃใฆใใใชใ่ฏใใฃใใงใใใ
โโ ๅฐ่ชฌๅฎถใจใใ็ซๅ ดใใ่ฆใฆใใใธใงใธใงใใฎใญใขใฏใฉใใ ใจๆใใพใใ๏ผ
ไนไธ๏ผ ใใใฏไบบใใใใ้ใใจๆใใพใใใๅใฎไธญใงใฏๆผๅบใงใใๆฎ้ใฎใใณใฌใชใใใใชใ่ฆใใฆ่ชญ่ ใ้ฉใใๅ ด้ขใงใใใใธใงใธใงใใฏๅฐใใใคๅจ่พบใๅบใใฆใใๆ็คบใใใใใชใใพใฏใพใฏใใๆใใใใใพใใใใใใใใใฏใชใใใใใชไปๆใใใใใๅฅฝใใงใใใธใงใธใงใใ่ชญใใงใใฆ่ณ็ฆใๆใใๆใงใใญใ
่ๆจ๏ผ ใใใใจใใใใใพใใใงใไฝๆฐใชใใใฃใฆใใ ใใฉ(็ฌ)ใ
โโ ่ๆจๅ ็ใใ่ฆใฆใใใฎใThe Bookใใฎ้ญ ๅใฏใฉใใงใใใใ๏ผ
่ๆจ๏ผ ใใฎใThe Bookใใซใฏใญใใตในใใณในใใใใใงใใใใใจใใ่กใฎๅ ็ธใ็ใช่จญๅฎใๅบใฆใใใใ ใใฉใใใฎ่พบใใคใคใฃใใญใใใใๅคใใชใใฃใใฎใฏใใใใไนไธใใใ
ไนไธ๏ผ ๅใฏใใธใงใธใงใใ่ชญใใงใ่ก็ธใใจใใ่จ่ใๆฐใซใใใใใซใชใฃใใใงใใๅฐใๅใใใ็ถใใจใใๅญใใจใใใใใใใญใผใฏใผใใๅฅฝใใซใชใฃใฆใใฆใ่ชๅใฎๅฐ่ชฌใงใใใใใฃใ่กๆใฎ่ฉฑใๆธใใใใใฆใใพใใใ
่ๆจ๏ผ ใThe Bookใใฏไนไธใฏใผใซใใซ4้จใฎใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใๅ ฅใฃใฆใใๆใใใใใจใใใใคใคใใงใใใๅๆณฐใจใไปๅฉใจใใฃใ4้จใฎๅใญใฃใฉใฏใฟใผใใกใๆทฑใๆใใใฆใใฆใๅไฝใใใใใใใใใชใใงใใญใ
โโ ๅฐ่ชฌใ ใจใๅฟ็ๆๅใใใ็ดฐใใๅ ฅใใใใพใใญใ
่ๆจ๏ผ 3้จใ4้จใๆใใฆใใ้ ใๆ ๅฝ็ทจ้่ ใใใๆฒใใ่ฉฑใๆใใฆใใใใจ่จใใใใใงใใใๅใใใใ็ฎๆใใใใ ใใฉใใงใ่ฅใใฃใใใใใใใใพใง้ใใฆใใชใใฃใใใ ใใฉใใใฎใThe Bookใใซใฏใใใใใใใงใใใ4้จๅฝๆใซ็ฎๆใใฆใใใใฎใฎๅฎๆๅฝขใใใใๅฎ็งใงใใญใk
ไนไธ๏ผ ่ฏใใฃใโฆใใใใจใใพใใ
- I would like you to tell me about Part 4 in detail. Araki-sensei, what kind of work is Part 4?
Araki: In short, the theme of Part 4 is "building a city". It's meant to take JoJo's "mythical" story that its had up until Part 3, and drop it down into everyday life. Of course it's ordinary, but at the same time extraordinary. I wanted the "reality" in Part 4 to bring the story closer to the real world. That's why a certain manga artist, whose profession I know best, and a chef of a familiar restaurant also appear in this part.
- The year is 1999, and the fact that the stage is a "town" also brings about a sense of "reality".
Araki: You get the feeling that the town of Morioh actually exists. Part 4 had to end because Kira was gone, but I really want to draw more. I want to put something else in that town, so maybe I will draw it again someday... In Part 8 and 9 (laughs).
- I would definitely want to read it. Is there anything else you tried to come up with in Part 4 regarding โrealityโ?
Araki: I would often think about the different sides of characters that aren't really shown in the manga, but not like obscure trivia or something. For example, Josuke was truly hurt by the fact that he grew up never knowing his father. However, he covers up this pain with the pompadour man who saved him as a kid. He considers that man a hero, somebody he can rely on, and a symbol of his faith in people.
[Translated by MetallicKaiser (JoJo's Bizarre Encyclopedia)][43]
โโใไบไบบใฎๅบไผใใฏใใคใ ใฃใใใงใใ๏ผ ่ๆจใ็ขบใ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผ๏ผๅนดใ ใฃใใจๆใใพใใๅฝๆใๅคไบบๅๅฑๅไผใใจใใใทใชใผใบใๆใใฆใพใใฆใใใใซ็ปๅ ดใใฆใใใ ใใใใซใไธๆน็ใซๅๆใใใฆใใใ ใใใใงใใ
ๅบทใ่ๆจใใใฏใๅฝๆใจๅฐ่ฑกใๆฌๅฝใซๅคใใใชใใงใใญใ
โโๅบทใใใๆใใใจๆใฃใ็็ฑใฏไฝใ ใฃใใใงใใใใ ่ๆจใ็ฉ่ชใๆใๆใซใๅใฏ็ปๅ ดไบบ็ฉใฎใๅๆฉใใๅคงไบใซใใใใงใใใชใใใฏใตใผใซใชใฃใใฎใใใใฎไบบใฎๅญไพๆไปฃใซใพใง้กใฃใฆใๅ็นใ็ฅใใใใใงใใไธ็ใซใฏใใฉใใใฆใใใชใใจใใใใฎใ๏ผใใจ็นใซๅผทใๆใฃใฆใใพใใๆผซ็ปใซ็ธๅฟใใใๅคไบบใใใใใใงใใใๆฅๆฌใซใฏใชใใชใใใพใใใ็คพไผใจใ็ต็นใจใใ่ชๅใ่ฒซใใใจใ้ฃใใ็ฐๅขใชใใงใใใใญใใใใชไธญใงใใใใใฃใใๅคฑ็คผใจใใใๅใจใใฆใฏ่คใ่จ่ใชใใงใใใๅบทๅ ็ใฏใพใใซใๅคไบบใใ ใฃใใใงใใใซใใฏในใๆชใใๆใใงใใใ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใ
โโๅบทใใใฎๅญๅจใ็ฅใฃใใใใฃใใใฏไฝใงใใ๏ผ ่ๆจใๅญไพใฎ้ ใซใใใใทใผใใจใใใชใชใใผๅใใใใฌใใง่ฆณใฆใฏใใใใงใใใใใใไปๆใใใฎใๅบทๅ ็ใ ใฃใใจใใใฎใ่ไฟฃๅฎใใใๆธใใใ่ๆธใๅบทใใใฎ่ชไผใ่ชญใใง็ฅใฃใใใงใใ
ๅบทใ่ไฟฃๅใใญใๅใฎใจใใใซใใฆๅๆใใฆใพใใใญใ
่ๆจใๅใฎไธญใงใๅคไบบใใฎๅฟ ่ฆๆกไปถใฏใใใฌใชใใใใจใชใใงใใ๏ผ๏ฝ๏ผๅนดใ ใๅคใใฃใใใจใใใฆ็ฎ็ซใฃใฆใใใใใฏใไธ็บๅฑใใงใใใชใใงใใใใไธ็ใใฌใใซ่ฒซใใใจใๆฌๅฝใซ้ฃใใใใจใ ใจๆใใใใใใใใใ้ญ ๅใชใใงใใ
ๅบทใๅคงๅคๅคฑ็คผใชใใงใใใๅใฏๅฝๆใ่ๆจใใใฎไฝๅใ่ฉณใใใฏ่ชญใใงใใชใใฃใใใงใใใใใฎๅพใๅๆใใใฃใใใซ่ฒใ ่ชฟในใใใฆใใใ ใใฆใไปๅใฎๅฏพ่ซใซ่ๆจใใใๆๅใใใฆใใใ ใใใฎใฏใใธใงใธใงใฎๅฅๅฆใชๅ้บใใจใใ้ท็ทจใทใชใผใบใซใฏๅคงใใชๅ้กใๅญใใงใใใจๆใฃใฆใญใๆ นๆฌ็ใชไธ็่ฆณใจใใใใใใ็จฎใฎ้ป็คบ้ฒใๆใใใใงใใใในใฆใ่ชญใพใใฆใใใ ใใใใใงใฏใชใใใงใใใใใธใงใธใงใใซใฏใในใฟใณใใใจใใๅญๅจใๅบใฆใใใใใใใใใชใๅไบบใใจใๆชไบบใใๅบใฆใใใใปใปใปใปใปใปไธปไบบๅ ฌใใๅใจๆชใฎ๏ผไบบใ็ซใฆใฆใใพใใใญ๏ผ
่ๆจใใใใงใใญใ
ๅบทใๅใจๆชใฎ่ฆๅฎใใใใใใใใใ่ถ ใใๅขๅฐใซ่พฟใ็ใใฎใ๏ผใใใจใๅใใใใซๅฏพ็ซใ็นฐใ่ฟใใฎใ๏ผใใใ่พบใ้่ฆใชๅ้กใ ใจๆใใใงใใ
่ๆจใใใใใๅบทๅ ็ใจๅ ฑ้ใ ใจๆใใใฎใใใพใใ่ฌใ็ฅใใใใใจใใๆฐๆใกใใใใใจใงใใใใใทใผใใใใฎใใจใใๅญไพใฎ้ ใใใ่ฌใใ็ฅใใใใๆงๆ ผใงใใใๅคงไบบใซใชใใจใ่ฌใใฎ่ณชใๅฐใๅคใใฃใฆใใฆใใใจใใฐใๅใจๆชใฎๅข็็ทใฏใฉใใซใใใใ ใใ๏ผใใจใใฃใใใฎใใ่ฌใใซใชใฃใใใใใใใใใใใฎใใๆฐธไน ใซ่งฃใใชใใพใพใชใฎใใใใใพใใใใๆใใฆใใใใใใงใใ่ถ ่ฝๅใจใใ่จ่ใ ใใงใฏ็ไปใใใใชใใ็ฉ็็ใซ่ชฌๆใงใใชใ้ ๅใฃใฆใใใใใชใใงใใ๏ผใใใ่ชญ่ ใซๅ ทไฝ็ใซ็คบใใใใจๆใฃใใฎใใในใฟใณใใใจใใ็ตตใซใใ่กจ็พใซใชใฃใใใงใใใใไปฅๅคใงใฏใๅ ใใ็ตตใงๆใใใใงใใใๅใจๆชใจใใใฎใใใฉใใใใๅใงใใฉใใพใงใๆชใจใใๅ้กใใใชใใฆใ็ฝใใใใฐๅฟ ใ้ปใใใใใจใใใไบๅ ๆงใใๅญๅจใใฆใใใจใใใใจใๆใใใใใใชใใใงใใ
ๅบทใๅคงไบใชใใจใ่ใใใใใ ใใฉใใใชใใฎไธ็่ฆณใฎไธญใงใๅใๆชใซๅฏพใใๅฎ็พฉใใชใใจใใใใจใงใใ๏ผใใใใใชใใงใใใญใๅธๆฐ็คพไผใฎๅบๆฌใซใผใซใฏใใใใซใใใใใงใใใ๏ผ
่ๆจใใฏใใใใใฏใใผในใซใใใพใใ
โโใใจใใฐๆชใใไฝใใฎใใฃใใใงๅใซๅคๆใใใใใจใใใใพใใ๏ผ ่ๆจใ่ฃ่ฟใใซใชใใใจใฏใใพใใใชใใงใใใใฏใ็ฝใจ้ปใจใงใๆๆงใซใใใใชใใงใใใใ
ๅบทใใใ ๅใฏใ่ๆจใใใๆใใฆใใใใฎใฏๅธๆฐ็คพไผใฎใซใผใซใฎๆ ใงใฏ่ชใใชใใ่ถ ่ถ็ใชๅใจๆชใๆใใใจใซใชใใใใใชใใใใจๆใฃใใใใใใ ใใๅฐๆฅ็ใซ้ป็คบ้ฒ็ใชๅใจๆชใซๅฐ้ใใใใๅพใชใใใใใชใใใใจใใใญ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใไปใฏใใใจใใใใใฟใคใใฎๅๆชใๅญๅจใใฆใใใจๆใใใ ใใฉใๆ็ต็ใชใใใไธใค่ถ ่ถ็ใชใจใใใซ่ๆจใใใใใใใใใใชใใจๅใฏ่ใใใใใกใใใไฝๅใๆฒ่ผใใ้่ชใฎๆๅใใใใใใใใชใใใฉใญ๏ผ็ฌ๏ผใๆฌไบบใฏใฉใใพใง่ใใฆใใใฎใ็ฅใใใใฃใใใงใใ
่ๆจใใใใฏใ่กจ็พใใจใใๆๅณใงใใงใใใใ๏ผ่ฌใ่ฟฝๆฑใใฆใใใจใใๆๅณใงใฏใไปใฏใพใ ใใฏใฃใใใใ็ญใใใชใใฎใใใใใชใใใจใใ่ใใ่ณใใชใๆฎต้ใงใใ
ๅบทใใใจใใฐใใใชใใ่ใใในใใผใชใผใฎไธญใงใๅ ใใใๆ้ใใ็ตตใจใใฆๆใใใจใใใใพใใใญ๏ผใใใฏๆ้ใจใ็ฉบ้ใซ้ขใใฆใๆฐใใๆฆๅฟตใ็ใฟๅบใใใจใใฆใใใใใใชใใฎใใใจๆใฃใใใงใใ
่ๆจใใชใใปใฉ
ๅบทใ็่ซ็ฉ็ๅญฆใใใฃใฆใใไบบ้ใงใใใใฌใใซใฎใปใจใใฉใ็ตถๆใใฆใใใใงใใใใคใพใ