List of Vehicles
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
This is a list of vehicles appearing in JoJo's Bizarre Adventure and related medias.
The vehicles featured in this list do not have enough information to justify an article, mainly due to lack of relevance, but are still notable. Throughout the series, several characters have their own unique vehicles, some of which have appeared in various covers and video games.
Phantom Blood
George I's Carriage
MangaAnime
A carriage that George Joestar I, Mary Joestar, and their baby son Jonathan Joestar ride together in 1868 on a rainy day. The carriage slips off of a cliff, killing the driver and Mary.
Dio's Carriage
A carriage that Dio Brando rides to the Joestar mansion when he moves there.
Coaster Wagon
Manga Debut: Chapter 3: Dio Brando the Invader, Part 2
Anime Debut: JoJo's Bizarre Adventure Episode 1: Dio the Invader
Anime Debut: JoJo's Bizarre Adventure Episode 1: Dio the Invader
A coaster wagon ride that Jonathan Joestar and Erina Pendleton ride on their date.
Jonathan's Carriage
Manga Debut: Chapter 8: The Stone Mask, Part 1
Anime Debut: JoJo's Bizarre Adventure Episode 2: A Letter from the Past
Anime Debut: JoJo's Bizarre Adventure Episode 2: A Letter from the Past
A carriage that Jonathan Joestar takes to go to Ogre Street.
Speedwagon's Steam Wagon
Manga Debut: Chapter 17: The Birth of DIO
A steam wagon owned by Robert E. O. Speedwagon. The Kempo Fighter drives it with Tattoo and another friend accompanying them as Speedwagon goes to visit Jonathan in the hospital. It was omitted in the anime.
Will's Father's Ship
Manga Debut: Chapter 20: Jack the Ripper and Zeppeli the Strange, Part 3
Anime Debut: JoJo's Bizarre Adventure Episode 4: Overdrive
Anime Debut: JoJo's Bizarre Adventure Episode 4: Overdrive
A ship owned by Will A. Zeppeli's Father. It was headed to Mexico to excavate an underground Aztec ruin.
Windknight's Lot Carriage
Manga Debut: Chapter 21: Jack the Ripper and Zeppeli the Strange, Part 4
Anime Debut: JoJo's Bizarre Adventure Episode 4: Overdrive
Anime Debut: JoJo's Bizarre Adventure Episode 4: Overdrive
A carriage that Jonathan Joestar, Will Anthonio Zeppeli, and Robert E. O. Speedwagon take to go to Windknight's Lot. Jack the Ripper kills the driver and the horses.
Atlantic Ocean Ship
MangaAnime
Manga Debut: Chapter 41: Fire and Ice, Jonathan and Dio, Part 3
Anime Debut: JoJo's Bizarre Adventure Episode 9: The Final Ripple!
Anime Debut: JoJo's Bizarre Adventure Episode 9: The Final Ripple!
DescriptionGallery
A ship sailing on the Atlantic Ocean, headed to America. Jonathan and Erina board the ship for their honeymoon. It is infiltrated by Dio Brando and Wang Chan who turns the majority of passengers into zombies. The ship eventually explodes, with no survivors aside from Erina, a baby, and Dio.
Cargo Hold from the Manga
From the Part 3 2000 OVA Intro
Battle Tendency
Speedwagon's Airplane
Manga Debut: Chapter 45: Joseph Joestar of New York, Part 1
Anime Debut: JoJo's Bizarre Adventure Episode 10: JoJo of New York
Anime Debut: JoJo's Bizarre Adventure Episode 10: JoJo of New York
An airplane owned by Robert E. O. Speedwagon, which he takes to visit Straizo. They then use it to go to Mexico to investigate Stone Masks.
Hijacked Plane
Manga Debut: Chapter 46: Joseph Joestar of New York, Part 2
Anime Debut: JoJo's Bizarre Adventure Episode 10: JoJo of New York
Anime Debut: JoJo's Bizarre Adventure Episode 10: JoJo of New York
An airplane owned by Robert E. O. Speedwagon when Joseph Joestar was 13 years old. The plane was hijacked by a group of criminals who wanted Speedwagon's money. Joseph causes the plane to crash, but saves himself, Speedwagon, and the pilot.
Impatient Driver's Car
Manga Debut: Chapter 47: Joseph Joestar of New York, Part 3
Anime Debut: JoJo's Bizarre Adventure Episode 10: JoJo of New York
Anime Debut: JoJo's Bizarre Adventure Episode 10: JoJo of New York
Joseph's Motorcycle
MangaAnime
Manga Debut: Chapter 53: The Pillar Man
Anime Debut: JoJo's Bizarre Adventure Episode 11: Master of the Game
Anime Debut: JoJo's Bizarre Adventure Episode 11: Master of the Game
A Harley-Davidson motorcycle owned by Joseph Joestar, which he drives to Mexico to rescue Speedwagon.
Mark's Car
Manga Debut: Chapter 65: Ultimate Warriors from Ancient Times, Part 1
Anime Debut: JoJo's Bizarre Adventure Episode 14: Ultimate Warriors from Ancient Times
Anime Debut: JoJo's Bizarre Adventure Episode 14: Ultimate Warriors from Ancient Times
The car of Mark, which he uses to drive Joseph, Caesar, and Speedwagon to the Mouth of Truth, under the Colosseum.
Lisa Lisa's Gondola
Manga Debut: Chapter 71: Ripple Teacher Lisa Lisa, Part 1
Anime Debut: JoJo's Bizarre Adventure Episode 16: Ripple Teacher Lisa Lisa
Anime Debut: JoJo's Bizarre Adventure Episode 16: Ripple Teacher Lisa Lisa
A gondola that Lisa Lisa takes from Air Supplena Island to Venice, where she introduces herself to Joseph.
Air Supplena Island Boat
Manga Debut: Chapter 76: Ripple Teacher Lisa Lisa, Part 6
A boat from Air Supplena Island which Lisa Lisa, Joseph, and Caesar use to travel. While they're on the boat, Lisa Lisa demonstrates the power of the Red Stone of Aja, which destroys a part of the boat's stern. It is omitted from the anime.
Caesar's Car
Manga Debut: Chapter 83: Stroheim's Unit Strikes Back, Part 1
Anime Debut: JoJo's Bizarre Adventure Episode 18: Stroheim's Unit Strikes Back
Anime Debut: JoJo's Bizarre Adventure Episode 18: Stroheim's Unit Strikes Back
A car that Caesar drives to Switzerland along with Lisa Lisa, Joseph, and Messina, so that they could retrieve the Red Stone of Aja.
Drunk Driver's Car
Manga Debut: Chapter 83: Stroheim's Unit Strikes Back, Part 1
Anime Debut: JoJo's Bizarre Adventure Episode 18: Stroheim's Unit Strikes Back
Anime Debut: JoJo's Bizarre Adventure Episode 18: Stroheim's Unit Strikes Back
A car belonging to a drunk driver who nearly runs over a puppy. Kars slices the car along with the driver's arms and then it explodes.
Stroheim's Car
Manga Debut: Chapter 83: Stroheim's Unit Strikes Back, Part 1
Anime Debut: JoJo's Bizarre Adventure Episode 18: Stroheim's Unit Strikes Back
Anime Debut: JoJo's Bizarre Adventure Episode 18: Stroheim's Unit Strikes Back
A car that Rudol von Stroheim arrives in at St. Moritz, where he takes the Red Stone of Aja for the Nazis.
Skeleton Heel Stone Carriages
Manga Debut: Chapter 97: The Wind, the Chariot, and Wamuu, Part 3
Anime Debut: JoJo's Bizarre Adventure Episode 21: The Hundred vs. Two Strategy
Anime Debut: JoJo's Bizarre Adventure Episode 21: The Hundred vs. Two Strategy
DescriptionGallery
Carriages pulled by Vampire Horses which Wamuu and Joseph ride on for their Skeleton Heel Stone race.
All-Star Battle concept art
Royal Air Force Plane
MangaAnime
Manga Debut: Chapter 108: JoJo: The Final Ripple, Part 2
Anime Debut: JoJo's Bizarre Adventure Episode 24: The Bond That Binds JoJo
Anime Debut: JoJo's Bizarre Adventure Episode 24: The Bond That Binds JoJo
A Royal Air Force fighter plane used by George Joestar II. In the JORGE JOESTAR novel, it is called Star Shooter.
Stroheim's Plane
MangaAnime
Manga Debut: Chapter 110: Kars the Superbeing is Born, Part 2
Anime Debut: JoJo's Bizarre Adventure Episode 25: The Birth of a Superbeing!!
Anime Debut: JoJo's Bizarre Adventure Episode 25: The Birth of a Superbeing!!
A plane which Rudol von Stroheim and his group of Nazis bring to Piz Berlina Ruins. Joseph hijacks it so that he could lure Kars away to Vulcano Island. The plane eventually crashes Kars into the lava lake at the center of Vulcano Island.
Alitalia Plane
Manga Debut: Chapter 113: The Man Who Crossed the Atlantic
Anime Debut: JoJo's Bizarre Adventure Episode 26: The Man Who Became a God
Anime Debut: JoJo's Bizarre Adventure Episode 26: The Man Who Became a God
Stardust Crusaders
Treasure Hunters' Cruiser
MangaAnime
Manga Debut: Chapter 115: Jotaro Kujo, Part 2
Anime Debut: Stardust Crusaders Episode 1: A Man Possessed by an Evil Spirit
Anime Debut: Stardust Crusaders Episode 1: A Man Possessed by an Evil Spirit
DescriptionGallery
A cruiser found off the coast of the Canary Islands, on the Atlantic Ocean. It is here that, 100 years ago, the Vampire DIO was imprisoned at the bottom of the ocean. A group of treasure hunters retrieve the coffin in which DIO was stuck and free the Vampire.
The sunken ship beneath the sea (Anime)
Cruiser from the 2000 OVA
Cruiser Winch Engine (OVA)
The Cruisers Winch (OVA)
Cruiser Winch Unknowingly Reeling in Dio's Coffin (OVA)
Plane to Egypt
MangaAnime
A Japan Airlines passenger plane that was headed from Japan to Egypt. Unfortunately, the heroes are attacked by Gray Fly and his Tower of Gray. Tower of Gray is defeated, but not before the pilots are slaughtered. Joseph Joestar is forced to attempt an emergency water landing.
Captain Tennille's Ship
MangaAnime
Manga Debut: Chapter 127: Dark Blue Moon, Part 1
Anime Debut: Stardust Crusaders Episode 5: Silver Chariot
Anime Debut: Stardust Crusaders Episode 5: Silver Chariot
A ship headed from Hong Kong to Singapore, across the South China Sea. However, it was infiltrated by the Impostor Captain Tennille, who is defeated but sabotages the boat, making it explode. The heroes and the crew are forced to evacuate the sinking ship.
Disguised Freighter
Singapore Cable Car
MangaAnime
Manga Debut: Chapter 137: Yellow Temperance, Part 2
Anime Debut: Stardust Crusaders Episode 9: Yellow Temperance
Anime Debut: Stardust Crusaders Episode 9: Yellow Temperance
The Singapore Cable Car is a gondola lift from Mount Faber to Sentosa across the Keppel Harbor. It opened in 1974 and was the first ropeway system in the world to span a harbor. It is here that Rubber Soul reveals himself and fights Jotaro Kujo.
Train to India
MangaAnime
Manga Debut: Chapter 139: Yellow Temperance, Part 4
Anime Debut: Stardust Crusaders Episode 9: Yellow Temperance
Anime Debut: Stardust Crusaders Episode 9: Yellow Temperance
Calcutta Lancia Car
Manga Debut: Chapter 143: Emperor and Hanged Man, Part 4
Anime Debut: Stardust Crusaders Episode 11: Emperor and Hanged Man, Part 2
Anime Debut: Stardust Crusaders Episode 11: Emperor and Hanged Man, Part 2
During the fight against Hanged Man, Noriaki Kakyoin and Jean Pierre Polnareff drive this car in an effort to escape from the enemy. However, it crashes when Kakyoin sees Hanged Man in the steering wheel and violently swerves. It resembles a Lancia Appia pickup.
Bus to Varanasi
MangaAnime
A public transportation bus traveling across India from Calcutta to Varanasi. The Joestar Group take the bus with Nena to this city.
Jeep to Pakistan
Manga Debut: Chapter 150: Wheel of Fortune, Part 1
Anime Debut: Stardust Crusaders Episode 12: Empress
Anime Debut: Stardust Crusaders Episode 12: Empress
A car that was driven across Northern India to the border of Pakistan. They border the Himalayas and thus the landscape is very mountainous with winding roads and dangerous crevices. The Joestar Group is harrassed by Wheel of Fortune on the way to Pakistan.
Wheel of Fortune Car
Manga Debut: Chapter 150: Wheel of Fortune, Part 1
Anime Debut: Stardust Crusaders Episode 12: Empress
Anime Debut: Stardust Crusaders Episode 12: Empress
The car to which Wheel of Fortune is bound. It looked like an enormous car, but once ZZ is defeated, it shrinks to its original, small size.
Pakistan Jeep
MangaAnime
Manga Debut: Chapter 154: Justice, Part 1
Anime Debut: Stardust Crusaders Episode 14: Justice, Part 1
Anime Debut: Stardust Crusaders Episode 14: Justice, Part 1
A Jeep the Joestar Group rides during their entry in Pakistan. Hol Horse steals it.
Karachi Carriage
Somehow after defeating Enya the Hag, the Joestar Group acquire an overdone carriage pulled by one horse. They manage to reach Karachi with it.
Expensive UAE Car
Joseph Joestar bought an expensive car in UAE which he later traded for a bunch of camels.
Yabrin Cessna
Manga Debut: Chapter 168: Death Thirteen, Part 1
Anime Debut: Stardust Crusaders Episode 19: Death Thirteen, Part 1
Anime Debut: Stardust Crusaders Episode 19: Death Thirteen, Part 1
A Cessna that Joseph buys in the village of Yabrin, Saudi Arabia. It crashes in the desert.
Red Sea Boat
Manga Debut: Chapter 174: Judgement, Part 1
Anime Debut: Stardust Crusaders Episode 21: Judgement, Part 1
Anime Debut: Stardust Crusaders Episode 21: Judgement, Part 1
A motorboat that the Joestar Group acquires to cross the Red Sea, partially. They leave it in an island.
Avdol's Submarine
MangaAnime
Manga Debut: Chapter 179: High Priestess, Part 1
Anime Debut: Stardust Crusaders Episode 22: Judgement, Part 2
Anime Debut: Stardust Crusaders Episode 22: Judgement, Part 2
A submarine Avdol bought under the guise of a rich Arab so that the Joestar Group could cross the Red Sea unnoticed and reach Egypt. Unfortunately, High Priestess invaded the submarine and damaged it, forcing the Group to evacuate the submarine. It subsequently sank to the bottom of the sea.
SPW Helicopter
Manga Debut: Chapter 183: "The Fool" Iggy and "Geb" N'Doul, Part 1
Anime Debut: Stardust Crusaders Episode 25: "The Fool" Iggy and "Geb" N'Doul, Part 1
Anime Debut: Stardust Crusaders Episode 25: "The Fool" Iggy and "Geb" N'Doul, Part 1
A helicopter of the Speedwagon Foundation. When the heroes arrive in Egypt, they receive the visit of two Speedwagon Foundation agents who bring them supplies and Iggy with this helicopter. Later, Geb attacks it and makes it crash by killing the pilots.
Egypt Gard Car
MangaAnime
Manga Debut: Chapter 183: "The Fool" Iggy and "Geb" N'Doul, Part 1
Anime Debut: Stardust Crusaders Episode 24: High Priestess, Part 2
Anime Debut: Stardust Crusaders Episode 24: High Priestess, Part 2
A strange jeep or buggy that the heroes acquire upon reaching Egypt.
Aswan Boat
A sailboat that the heroes use to go down the Nile.
Luxor Train
MangaAnime
Manga Debut: Chapter 202: "Bastet" Mariah, Part 4
Anime Debut: Stardust Crusaders Episode 31: "Bastet" Mariah, Part 2
Anime Debut: Stardust Crusaders Episode 31: "Bastet" Mariah, Part 2
A train passing in Luxor. It almost kills Joseph Joestar and Muhammad Avdol.
F-MEGA Cars
Manga Debut: Chapter 230: D'Arby the Player, Part 4
Anime Debut: Stardust Crusaders Episode 40: D'Arby the Player, Part 1
Anime Debut: Stardust Crusaders Episode 40: D'Arby the Player, Part 1
Racing cars featured in the video game F-Mega.
Cairo Pickup Truck
Manga Debut: Chapter 250: DIO's World, Part 4
Anime Debut: Stardust Crusaders Episode 45: DIO's World, Part 1
Anime Debut: Stardust Crusaders Episode 45: DIO's World, Part 1
When night falls in Cairo, Joseph Joestar buys this pickup truck from a random Egyptian citizen so that he and Kakyoin can flee from DIO. It crashes when Wilson Phillips is thrown into the vehicle's cabin, making Joseph lose control of the vehicle.
Wilson Phillips' Limousine
Manga Debut: Chapter 250: DIO's World, Part 4
Anime Debut: Stardust Crusaders Episode 45: DIO's World, Part 1
Anime Debut: Stardust Crusaders Episode 45: DIO's World, Part 1
A limousine owned by Wilson Phillips. DIO steals it and forces Philips to become his chauffeur. It is partially damaged by Hierophant Green. DIO later leaves it to crash Joseph's pickup.
Jotaro's Bike
Manga Debut: Chapter 251: DIO's World, Part 5
Anime Debut: Stardust Crusaders Episode 45: DIO's World, Part 1
Anime Debut: Stardust Crusaders Episode 45: DIO's World, Part 1
Road Roller
MangaAnime
Manga Debut: Chapter 263: DIO's World, Part 17
Anime Debut: Stardust Crusaders Episode 48: The Faraway Journey, Farewell Friends
Anime Debut: Stardust Crusaders Episode 48: The Faraway Journey, Farewell Friends
DescriptionGallery
A road roller lying somewhere in Cairo. DIO uses it in the final battle by stopping time and jumping high in the sky with it to land on Jotaro, attempting to crush him with it. The road roller remains a fairly iconic item of the series and is often associated with DIO.
In All-Star Battle
In Diamond Records
World Collectible Figure
Road Roller Special (Heritage For The Future)
Speedwagon Foundation Ambulance
Manga Debut: Chapter 265: The Faraway Journey, Farewell Friends
Anime Debut: Stardust Crusaders Episode 48: The Faraway Journey, Farewell Friends
Anime Debut: Stardust Crusaders Episode 48: The Faraway Journey, Farewell Friends
An ambulance belonging to the Speedwagon Foundation. It appears after Jotaro Kujo defeats DIO, and the doctors transfer DIO's blood back to Joseph Joestar, reviving him.
Plane Home
MangaAnime
Manga Debut: Chapter 265: The Faraway Journey, Farewell Friends
Anime Debut: Stardust Crusaders Episode 48: The Faraway Journey, Farewell Friends
Anime Debut: Stardust Crusaders Episode 48: The Faraway Journey, Farewell Friends
After the final battle against DIO, Jotaro Kujo and Joseph Joestar return to Japan in a commercial flight.
Diamond is Unbreakable
Jotaro's Car
.png){kind=small}
Manga Debut: Chapter 276: The Nijimura Brothers, Part 3
Anime Debut: Diamond is Unbreakable Episode 3: The Nijimura Brothers, Part 1
Anime Debut: Diamond is Unbreakable Episode 3: The Nijimura Brothers, Part 1
Jotaro drives around town in a car, though it is unknown whether it is his personal car or a rented one.
Koichi's Bike
MangaAnime
Manga Debut: Chapter 284: Koichi Hirose (Echoes), Part 1
Anime Debut: Diamond is Unbreakable Episode 5: The Nijimura Brothers, Part 3
Anime Debut: Diamond is Unbreakable Episode 5: The Nijimura Brothers, Part 3
A new bike Koichi has been given at the start of the year.
Okuyasu's Motorcycle
MangaAnime
Manga Debut: Chapter 308: Red Hot Chili Pepper, Part 2
Anime Debut: Diamond is Unbreakable Episode 11: Red Hot Chili Pepper, Part 1
Anime Debut: Diamond is Unbreakable Episode 11: Red Hot Chili Pepper, Part 1
A used[1] Kawasaki Zephyr (written Zophyr in the manga) motorcycle belonging to Okuyasu Nijimura. When Josuke, Koichi, Jotaro and Okuyasu try to meet away from electrical sources, Okuyasu arrives on this bike. However, Red Hot Chili Pepper hid in the bike's battery, allowing it to eavesdrop on the heroes' conversation. Red Hot Chili Pepper tries to flee on the bike but Okuyasu catches up to it and destroys it.
Traffic
MangaAnime
Manga Debut: Chapter 311: Red Hot Chili Pepper, Part 5
Anime Debut: Diamond is Unbreakable Episode 11: Red Hot Chili Pepper, Part 1
Anime Debut: Diamond is Unbreakable Episode 11: Red Hot Chili Pepper, Part 1
Joseph Joestar arrives in Morioh onboard of a ship crewed by members of the Speedwagon Foundation.
Jotaro and Okuyasu's Motorboat
MangaAnime
Manga Debut: Chapter 311: Red Hot Chili Pepper, Part 5
Anime Debut: Diamond is Unbreakable Episode 12: Red Hot Chili Pepper, Part 2
Anime Debut: Diamond is Unbreakable Episode 12: Red Hot Chili Pepper, Part 2
Jotaro Kujo and Okuyasu Nijimura try to join Joseph Joestar's boat with a motorboat.
Otoishi's Miniature Plane
MangaAnime
Manga Debut: Chapter 311: Red Hot Chili Pepper, Part 5
Anime Debut: Diamond is Unbreakable Episode 12: Red Hot Chili Pepper, Part 2
Anime Debut: Diamond is Unbreakable Episode 12: Red Hot Chili Pepper, Part 2
A remote controlled plane resembling a Supermarine Spitfire which Akira Otoishi planned to use to get his Stand Red Hot Chili Pepper to Joseph Joestar's boat in three minutes. It can go as fast as 150kmph.
Morioh Buses
MangaAnime
Manga Debut: Chapter 315: We Picked Up Something Crazy!, Part 1
Anime Debut: Diamond is Unbreakable Episode 13: We Picked Up Something Crazy!
Anime Debut: Diamond is Unbreakable Episode 13: We Picked Up Something Crazy!
Morioh possesses a bus transit system that allows the citizens of Morioh to quickly go from one point of the town to another, and even connects Morioh to other cities.
Kira's Car
MangaAnime
Manga Debut: Chapter 334: Rohan Kishibe's Adventure, Part 5
Anime Debut: Diamond is Unbreakable Episode 17: Rohan Kishibe's Adventure
Anime Debut: Diamond is Unbreakable Episode 17: Rohan Kishibe's Adventure
Yoshikage Kira has a car. We see him driving home after Koichi Hirose warns his friend about a serial killer in town.
Rohan's Bike
MangaAnime
Manga Debut: Chapter 385: Highway Star, Part 2
Anime Debut: Diamond is Unbreakable Episode 28: Highway Star, Part 1
Anime Debut: Diamond is Unbreakable Episode 28: Highway Star, Part 1
DescriptionGallery
A Kawasaki Zephyr (written Zophyr in the manga) motorcycle belonging to Rohan Kishibe. Rohan takes the bike to investigate the room in Twin Forest tunnel. Josuke later ends up using this bike in the chase with Highway Star.
Morioh Trains
Manga Debut: Chapter 410: My Dad is Not My Dad, Part 1
Anime Debut: Diamond is Unbreakable Episode 20: Yukako Yamagishi Dreams of Cinderella
Anime Debut: Diamond is Unbreakable Episode 20: Yukako Yamagishi Dreams of Cinderella
Commuters take the train to and from S-City everyday.
Morioh Taxis
MangaAnime
Manga Debut: Chapter 407: Enigma Boy, Part 4
Anime Debut: Diamond is Unbreakable Episode 1: Jotaro Kujo! Meets Josuke Higashikata
Anime Debut: Diamond is Unbreakable Episode 1: Jotaro Kujo! Meets Josuke Higashikata
The people of Morioh can hail a taxi in order to quickly go somewhere else in town.
Rohan's Car
Manga Debut: Chapter 419: Another One Bites the Dust, Part 2
Anime Debut: Diamond is Unbreakable Episode 35: Another One Bites the Dust, Part 1
Anime Debut: Diamond is Unbreakable Episode 35: Another One Bites the Dust, Part 1
DescriptionGallery
Rohan's car, which appears in the Another One Bites the Dust story arc. It is non-descript in the manga, but the anime takes inspiration from a Nissan 300ZX to model the car.
Model Sheet (front)
Model Sheet (back)
Morioh Ambulance
MangaAnime
Manga Debut: Chapter 435: Crazy Diamond is Unbreakable, Part 8
Anime Debut: Diamond is Unbreakable Episode 39: Goodbye, Morioh - The Golden Heart
Anime Debut: Diamond is Unbreakable Episode 39: Goodbye, Morioh - The Golden Heart
One of the ambulances of Morioh. It notably crushes Yoshikage Kira's head, killing him.
Joseph and Jotaro's Boat Home
MangaAnime
Manga Debut: Chapter 439: Goodbye, Morioh - The Golden Heart
Anime Debut: Diamond is Unbreakable Episode 39: Goodbye, Morioh - The Golden Heart
Anime Debut: Diamond is Unbreakable Episode 39: Goodbye, Morioh - The Golden Heart
After Yoshikage Kira's demise, Jotaro and Joseph return to their home on a ship.
Vento Aureo
Naples Funicular
MangaAnime
Manga Debut: Chapter 443: Bucciarati is Coming, Part 1
Anime Debut: Golden Wind Episode 1: Gold Experience
Anime Debut: Golden Wind Episode 1: Gold Experience
DescriptionGallery
Naples' funicular, allowing the inhabitants to go up and down the city's slopes without moving. Bruno Bucciarati fights Giorno in the city's funicular.
Lagoon
MangaAnime
Manga Debut: Chapter 457: Find Polpo's Fortune!
Anime Debut: Golden Wind Episode 5: Find Polpo's Fortune!
Anime Debut: Golden Wind Episode 5: Find Polpo's Fortune!
DescriptionGallery
A boat that Bruno Bucciarati rents in order to lead his team to Capri. It is covered with a second boat by Mario Zucchero and the theater of the fight between Bruno and Leone Abbacchio against Zucchero.
Capri Truck
Manga Debut: Chapter 464: Sex Pistols Appears, Part 3
Anime Debut: Golden Wind Episode 7: Sex Pistols Appears, Part 1
Anime Debut: Golden Wind Episode 7: Sex Pistols Appears, Part 1
An ordinary truck stationed in the island of Capri. It becomes the battlefield between Guido Mista and Sale.
Narancia's Car
Manga Debut: Chapter 470: Narancia's Aerosmith, Part 1
Anime Debut: Golden Wind Episode 9: The First Order from the Boss
Anime Debut: Golden Wind Episode 9: The First Order from the Boss
A car Narancia uses to go buy groceries for the team while they hide in the countryside. Rented in Bucciarati's name, it is wrecked during his fight against Formaggio.
Team Bucciarati Van
Manga Debut: Chapter 478: The Second Order from the Boss: "Retrieve the Key!"
Anime Debut: Golden Wind Episode 11: Narancia's Aerosmith
Anime Debut: Golden Wind Episode 11: Narancia's Aerosmith
A van used by Team Bucciarati to easily transport the whole group plus Trish Una. It is left at Naples' train station.
Express Train
MangaAnime
Manga Debut: Chapter 486: Express Train to Florence, Part 1
Anime Debut: Golden Wind Episode 14: Express Train to Florence
Anime Debut: Golden Wind Episode 14: Express Train to Florence
DescriptionGallery
An express train to Florence via Rome. Team Bucciarati board it, hidden in Coco Jumbo. However, Prosciutto and Pesci attack it to find Trish. It is temporarily stopped during the fight and Team Bucciarati leaves. Melone boards it to find a suitable mother for his Baby Face and the train does arrive in Rome.
Express Bar
The Express by dusk
Where the Express has stopped
Melone's Bike
Manga Debut: Chapter 500: Baby Face, Part 1
Anime Debut: Golden Wind Episode 16: The Grateful Dead, Part 2
Anime Debut: Golden Wind Episode 16: The Grateful Dead, Part 2
Car Stolen in the Parking Lot
Team Bucciarati steal a car in a parking lot near Rome. They are able to ride it to Venice, but it sinks in the sea during the battle against Ghiaccio.
Ghiaccio's Car
Ghiaccio uses a sports car to drive around Italy.
Team Bucciarati's Motorboat (Venice)
In Venice, Team Bucciarati use a motorboat to navigate the canals and the sea.
Private Jet
Manga Debut: Chapter 532: No Flightcode! Headed for Sardinia
Anime Debut: Golden Wind Episode 24: Notorious B.I.G
Anime Debut: Golden Wind Episode 24: Notorious B.I.G
Team Bucciarati steal a private jet to fly to Sardinia.
Doppio's Taxi
Manga Debut: Chapter 542: My Name is Doppio, Part 1
Anime Debut: Golden Wind Episode 26: A Little Story from the Past ~My Name is Doppio~
Anime Debut: Golden Wind Episode 26: A Little Story from the Past ~My Name is Doppio~
In Sardinia, Vinegar Doppio hails a taxi to go to the Costa Smerala. Unfortunately for him, the taxi driver tries to scam and brutalize him.
Team Bucciarati's Motorboat (Sardinia)
Manga Debut: Chapter 551: Pronto! On the Phone, Part 1
Anime Debut: Golden Wind Episode 29: Destination: Rome! The Colosseum
Anime Debut: Golden Wind Episode 29: Destination: Rome! The Colosseum
Team Bucciarati leave Sardinia onboard of a motorboat to reach the continent.
Car Stolen in the Coastal Village
Manga Debut: Chapter 557: "Green Day" and "Oasis", Part 4
Anime Debut: Golden Wind Episode 30: Green Day and Oasis, Part 1
Anime Debut: Golden Wind Episode 30: Green Day and Oasis, Part 1
Team Bucciarati steal a car to reach Rome.
Cioccolata's Helicopter
Manga Debut: Chapter 558: "Green Day" and "Oasis", Part 5
Anime Debut: Golden Wind Episode 30: Green Day and Oasis, Part 1
Anime Debut: Golden Wind Episode 30: Green Day and Oasis, Part 1
Cioccolata and Secco use a helicopter to quickly fly from a village in the coast to Rome, where they continue their fight against Team Bucciarati. The helicopter gets stuck at the top of a tower.
Doppio's Flight
Manga Debut: Chapter 553: Destination: Rome! The Colosseum
Anime Debut: Golden Wind Episode 29: Destination: Rome! The Colosseum
Anime Debut: Golden Wind Episode 29: Destination: Rome! The Colosseum
Vinegar Doppio takes a commercial flight to fly from Sardinia to Rome.
Garbage Truck
Manga Debut: Chapter 562: "Green Day" and "Oasis", Part 9
Anime Debut: Golden Wind Episode 31: Green Day and Oasis, Part 2
Anime Debut: Golden Wind Episode 31: Green Day and Oasis, Part 2
Cioccolata and Secco fall both inside of a garbage truck on two separate occasions, which may be the same garbage truck. The garbage trucks collect trash on Monday, Tuesday and Friday.
Fugo's Car
Manga Debut: Chapter 591: Sleeping Slaves, Part 2
Anime Debut: Golden Wind Episode 38: Gold Experience Requiem
Anime Debut: Golden Wind Episode 38: Gold Experience Requiem
A car driven by Pannacotta Fugo. It is wrecked when Guido Mista falls on it from the seventh story of a building.
Stone Ocean
Romeo's Car
MangaAnime
Manga Debut: Stone Ocean Chapter 1: Stone Ocean, Part 1
Anime Debut: Stone Ocean Episode 1: Stone Ocean
Anime Debut: Stone Ocean Episode 1: Stone Ocean
A car owned by Romeo Jisso. It is partially damaged when he crashes into a man. Romeo and Jolyne hide the corpse in the trunk, and Romeo promises to hide the car somewhere but it is found by the police, with evidence against Jolyne planted inside. The car resembles an Alfa Romeo GTV.
Van to Green Dolphin Street
MangaAnime
Manga Debut: Stone Ocean Chapter 1: Stone Ocean, Part 1
Anime Debut: Stone Ocean Episode 1: Stone Ocean
Anime Debut: Stone Ocean Episode 1: Stone Ocean
An armored van that transports Jolyne Cujoh and Ermes Costello to Green Dolphin Street Prison. The seats for inmates and guards are separated by a fence.
Lawyer's Car
MangaAnime
Manga Debut: Stone Ocean Chapter 3: Stone Ocean, Part 3
Anime Debut: Stone Ocean Episode 1: Stone Ocean
Anime Debut: Stone Ocean Episode 1: Stone Ocean
The car of Jolyne's Lawyer. Jolyne manages to make a string choke him as he drives away from Green Dolphin Street Prison and he crashes.
Jotaro's Submarine
MangaAnime
Manga Debut: Stone Ocean Chapter 20: Prisoner of Love
Anime Debut: Stone Ocean Episode 5: Prisoner of Love
Anime Debut: Stone Ocean Episode 5: Prisoner of Love
A mini-submarine Jotaro acquired from the Speedwagon Foundation. It follows a tracker planted in the stone pendant, positioning itself near the island where Green Dolphin Street Prison is situated. Jotaro planned to break Jolyne out of prison and then escape with it, but Jolyne decided to let Jotaro go alone and stayed in order to find whoever stole Jotaro's Star Platinum and memories.
Guard's Three Wheeler
MangaAnime
Manga Debut: Stone Ocean Chapter 26: There's Six of Us!, Part 1
Anime Debut: Stone Ocean Episode 7: There's Six of Us!
Anime Debut: Stone Ocean Episode 7: There's Six of Us!
A three-wheeled vehicule used by one of the guards when a search party is assembled to find two missing prisoners.
Tractor
MangaAnime
Manga Debut: Stone Ocean Chapter 26: There's Six of Us!, Part 1
Anime Debut: Stone Ocean Episode 7: There's Six of Us!
Anime Debut: Stone Ocean Episode 7: There's Six of Us!
A tractor used in the agricultural fields. It is not driven, but used as a hidden stash of DISCs and guarded by Foo Fighters.
Airboats
MangaAnime
Manga Debut: Stone Ocean Chapter 79: Yo-Yo Ma is Coming!, Part 2
Anime Debut: Stone Ocean Episode 19: Birth of the "Green"
Anime Debut: Stone Ocean Episode 19: Birth of the "Green"
Several airboats stationed in the swamps surrounding Green Dolphin Street Prison. Some are equipped with a machine gun, as they are used by the guards to patrol the area in case someone tries to escape through the swamp. Jolyne and Anasui also use one of the airboats.
Prison Ambulance
MangaAnime
Manga Debut: Stone Ocean Chapter 84: F.F. - The Witness, Part 2
Anime Debut: Stone Ocean Episode 20: F.F. - The Witness
Anime Debut: Stone Ocean Episode 20: F.F. - The Witness
An ambulance carrying an injured D an G, awaiting treatment afterwards. However, Foo Fighters manages to enter the ambulance and kill him.
Pucci's Taxi
MangaAnime
Manga Debut: Stone Ocean Chapter 103: Three Men Taken to the Hospital
Anime Debut: Stone Ocean Episode 25: Bohemian Rhapsody, Part 1
Anime Debut: Stone Ocean Episode 25: Bohemian Rhapsody, Part 1
An ordinary taxi hailed by Enrico Pucci in Orlando. It fatefully breaks down near the Orlando Hospital, allowing Pucci to meet Ungalo, Rikiel and Donatello Versus.
Elderly Carpenter's Truck
MangaAnime
Manga Debut: Stone Ocean Chapter 104: Bohemian Rhapsody, Part 1
Anime Debut: Stone Ocean Episode 25: Bohemian Rhapsody, Part 1
Anime Debut: Stone Ocean Episode 25: Bohemian Rhapsody, Part 1
A pickup truck owner by an Elderly Former Carpenter. He offers Weather Report and Narciso Anasui a ride, but it crashes when Bohemian Rhapsody's power activates and the carpenter turns into the Big Bad Wolf.
Ungalo's Flight
MangaAnime
Manga Debut: Stone Ocean Chapter 109: Bohemian Rhapsody, Part 6
Anime Debut: Stone Ocean Episode 26: Bohemian Rhapsody, Part 2
Anime Debut: Stone Ocean Episode 26: Bohemian Rhapsody, Part 2
A commercial flight taken by Ungalo in order to protect himself while Bohemian Rhapsody is active.
Romeo's Helicopter
MangaAnime
Manga Debut: Stone Ocean Chapter 111: It's Been a While, Romeo
Anime Debut: Stone Ocean Episode 26: Bohemian Rhapsody, Part 2
Anime Debut: Stone Ocean Episode 26: Bohemian Rhapsody, Part 2
Romeo's personal helicopter which is taken by Jolyne, Ermes and Emporio to reach Cape Canaveral. It crashes after the trio is attacked by Rikiel.
Rikiel's Motorcycle
MangaAnime
Flight 2862
MangaAnime
Manga Debut: Stone Ocean Chapter 119: Under World, Part 1
Anime Debut: Stone Ocean Episode 28: Time For Heaven: Three Days Until the New Moon
Anime Debut: Stone Ocean Episode 28: Time For Heaven: Three Days Until the New Moon
Flight 2862 (2862便, 2862-Ben) is a commercial flight that dates from July 21st, 2005. It was a London-Dallas flight but it suffered from a fuel problem above Florida. The plane crashed at 09:33 PM, leaving only two survivors in the 51D and 51F seats. Its memory is conjured by Donatello Versus with Under World to trap Jolyne and Ermes.
Fighter Jet
MangaAnime
Manga Debut: Stone Ocean Chapter 121: Under World, Part 3
Anime Debut: Stone Ocean Episode 29: Under World
Anime Debut: Stone Ocean Episode 29: Under World
A fighter jet that was flying above Florida. It suffered from a mechanical failure or was hit in the back. It crashed before the pilot could eject because the button malfunctioned. Donatello Versus conjures its memory with Under World to trap Jolyne.
Orlando Car
MangaAnime
Manga Debut: Stone Ocean Chapter 131: Heavy Weather, Part 7
Anime Debut: Stone Ocean Episode 30: Heavy Weather, Part 1
Anime Debut: Stone Ocean Episode 30: Heavy Weather, Part 1
A car hijacked by Jolyne Cujoh. They force Donatello Versus to become their driver, but because he was turned into a snail, the car crashes near Weather Report and Enrico Pucci, causing the former to miss his attack.
Car to Cape Canaveral
MangaAnime
Manga Debut: Stone Ocean Chapter 138: At Cape Canaveral
Anime Debut: Stone Ocean Episode 33: Gravity of the New Moon
Anime Debut: Stone Ocean Episode 33: Gravity of the New Moon
Green Dolphin Street Bus
MangaAnime
Manga Debut: Stone Ocean Chapter 158: What a Wonderful World
Anime Debut: Stone Ocean Episode 38: What a Wonderful World
Anime Debut: Stone Ocean Episode 38: What a Wonderful World
A public bus that passes near Green Dolphin Street Prison. Ermes's counterpart is refused entry because she supposedly doesn't have change, but she suspects the driver refused her because he's assumed she's an inmate.
Anakiss's Car
MangaAnime
Manga Debut: Stone Ocean Chapter 158: What a Wonderful World
Anime Debut: Stone Ocean Episode 38: What a Wonderful World
Anime Debut: Stone Ocean Episode 38: What a Wonderful World
STEEL BALL RUN
Baron Roocatugo's Automobile
An automobile. This machine is actually cutting edge technology in the 1890s and Baron Roocatugo thought he could compete in a cross-continental horserace with it. However, he discovers that this vehicle consumes one liter of gas per 400 meters, making it impossible to properly compete as it runs out of gas mere minutes after the start of the race.
Hot Air Balloons
Hot air balloons are used during the Steel Ball Run race to follow the racers. Their number is unknown, but a presidential aide indicates that 36 of them were used during the 4th stage.[2] Officially, it is to watch over the racers and ensure their security. However, Valentine also uses them to spy on Johnny and Gyro. Because of the gas consumption, they go to ground when night falls and cannot advance against the wind. This makes the balloons an unreliable way to spy on the heroes.
Steel Ball Run Limited
A train used by Steven Steel and all the reporters, judges, and VIPs invited in the first stage to follow and observe the racers.
Neapolitan Ship
As a racer in the Steel Ball Run, Gyro Zeppeli sailed in March 1890 from Genoa to the United States in a caravella belonging to a rich family reigning in a small european country, supposedly the Kingdom of Naples.
Steel's Carriage (1st stage)
Steven and Lucy Steel are brought to a crime scene in a carriage pulled by two horses.
Magent's Sled
A sled pulled by two horses. It was used during the sixth stage in the frozen northern regions of the United States by Magent Magent.
Steel's Coach (Philadelphia)
In Philadelphia, Steven Steel is attacked by Magent Magent in a luxurious coach pulled by two horses. It becomes a temporary battlefield between Wekapipo and Magent.
Government Carriage
A governement-owned carriage stationed in Independence Hall. Lucy Steel manages to hijack it to escape the building with Steven, but is led to Funny Valentine anyway.
S.S. Blue Hawaii
Manga Debut: Steel Ball Run Chapter 72: Ticket to Ride, Part 2
Namesake: Blue Hawaii (Elvis Presley album)
Namesake: Blue Hawaii (Elvis Presley album)
The Blue Hawaii (ブルー・ハワイ号, Burū Hawai-gō) is a steamboat Funny Valentine uses to transport Lucy Steel and Steven Steel across the Delaware River to a nearby trainyard.
Valentine's Train
After he manages to gather all the Corpse Parts, Funny Valentine, Lucy Steel and Steven Steel embark on a train going from Philadelphia to New York, going near the New Jersey coastline.
Government Carriage
When he is hit by Tusk ACT4's Super Spin, Funny Valentine escapes into a parallel world and tries to hop on a passing carriage to escape the point where is stuck. Unfortunately for him, the Spin opens up the carriage and drags Valentine back to the point he started.
Steel Ball Run Boats
At the end of the 8th stage of the Steel Ball Run (race), all participants wll board specially prepared boats to cross the Hudson Bay from Union Beach to Brooklyn. The boats are deliberately slowed so that the crossing lasts 2 hours, enough time for the horses to recover a bit for the ninth stage.
Boat to Europe
A boat leaving New York and going to Europe and Asia. It is notably crewed by the former Steel Ball Run Staff and among its passengers are Johnny Joestar, Norisuke Higashikata I and his daughter Rina Higashikata. The boat also transported the corpse of Gyro Zeppeli. Johnny and Rina meet on this boat and fall in love with each other.
JoJolion
Norisuke's Car
Daiya's Bicycle
Daiya Higashikata's bicycle. During the "California King Bed" arc, she tries to go shopping with Josuke Higashikata on it.
Thugs' Car
The car of a trio of thugs belonging to an association named the "Morioh Confederation". It crashes when Paisley Park twists the ankle of the driver.
Jobin's Golden Lamborghini
A golden Lamborghini worth 3 million yen originally owned by Jobin Higashikata. It resembles a Lamborghini Gallardo. Josuke acquires its key in a bet, allowing Yasuho and Tsurugi to investigate the car's event data recorder with Paisley Park, leading Yasuho to Aisho Dainenjiyama.
Morioh Buses (JJL)
.png)
The town of Morioh has a developed public bus transit system, which allows the citizens who don't have a personal car to go from one point of Morioh to another.
Morioh Taxi (JJL)
.png)
Morioh has several taxis driving around the town, which allows individuals to quickly go from one point to another.
Cargo Ship
Two years earlier, Yoshikage Kira was working on a cargo ship when one of the containers was accidentally opened. It allowed Kira to discover the Rock Humans.
Kira's Sailboat
Yoshikage Kira's personal sailboat, used to have discreet meetings with Josefumi Kujo. It was attacked by Tamaki Damo and Yotsuyu Yagiyama, and Kira was forced to make a threaded bomb explode near it, destroying the ship.
Jobin's Second Car
A compact car that Jobin Higashikata uses to travel around Morioh after losing his golden Lamborghini in a bet to Josuke Higashikata.
3-11 Ambulance
Toru's Van
DescriptionGallery
Toru's personal van that he uses to travel around Morioh. Yasuho takes a lift to the Higashikata estate in this van
Chauffeur's car
A convertible car of the chauffeur that Lucy Steel and Joseph Joestar use to travel to the Morioh Hunting Grounds. Later, Joseph uses his Stand to start the car and ram it into Radio Gaga, causing it to break off and flee.
The JOJOLands
Stolen Pickup Truck
A stolen pickup truck used by Jodio Joestar and Dragona Joestar to transport drugs hidden in two surfing boards. The siblings are pulled over by two policemen for driving unsteadily, leading to an altercation between them. Afterwards, Dragona uses their Stand to alter the license plate.
O'ahu Patrol Car
A police patrol car used by two policemen to pull over Jodio Joestar and Dragona Joestar for driving unsteadily. After subduing the officers, Jodio lights the car on fire to erase the on-board camera data. The car is seen exploding as they drive away. It costs $90 to rent it for a day.
Rental Car
A rented car Jodio's group use to drive around Hawai'i Island to reach the villa. Usagi assures his crew that it is safe because the rental company doesn't install cameras onboard nor to they monitor the car's whereabouts.
One-Shots & Miscellaneous
Thus Spoke Kishibe Rohan
Rohan's Car (Drip Painting Style)
Rohan Kishibe's SUV. An ordinary car which it is driven into a post as the manga artist tried to save Mitsuki Murase from an Eco-Terrorist.
Mitsuki Murase's Car
Mitsuki Murase's car. Equipped with a GPS recorder which Mitsuki fears will show her husband that she had been out of town. It is wrecked when an Eco-Terrorist hidden in the rear kills Mitsuki and it goes out of the road.
Baoh the Visitor
Dress Organization Train
A train belonging to the Dress Organization carrying lethal experiments, including Ikuro Hashizawa and Sumire. The two eventually escape the train.
Stolen Motorcycle
22nd Man's Car
Dress Personnel Carriers
Personnel carriers that squads of Dress Organization's soldiers use as transportation. One is sent to deploy a squad of Dress soldiers against Ikuro and Sumire.
Ikuro's Parents' Car
Dordo's Helicopter
A helicopter that Dordo pilots. He uses it to transport Sumire to the Dress Organization.
The helicopter gains more significance in the OVA, where Dordo tries shooting down Baoh from the helicopter. However, Baoh deflects one of Dordo's explosive bullets back at the helicopter, causing it to explode with Dordo in it.
Rokusuke's Motorcycle
Speeding Train
A speeding train. When Aya gets her foot stuck in the train tracks and Ikuro sees the train coming towards her, he sees it as an opportunity to see if he can control his power by himself. Just as the train is about to hit Ikuro and Aya, Ikuro manages to use the Baoh Meltedin Palm Phenomenon to melt the track, and pull her out in time.
JORGE JOESTAR
Star Shooter
Star Shooter (スターシューター, Sutā Shūtā) is initially a plane that George Joestar II builds when he is 16 years old using parts from the Motorizing 5 plane. It isn't completely finished yet, so George isn't able to fly it and compares it to a kite. Antonio Torres ends up using it to frame George by tying the plane to a corpse.
When George joins the Royal Air Force later, he makes modifications to a seaplane and names it Star Shooter as well. It notably has a star symbol on the side. Its tail loses its wings in battle and George is forced to make a crash landing, leaving it behind in the North Sea.
H.G. Wells
DescriptionGallery
H.G. Wells (HGウェルズ, HG Weruzu) is the American spaceship launched by NASA and lead by Captain and former President Funnier Valentine to travel to Mars' undiscovered "third moon". Jorge Joestar and Narancia Ghirga later board it to Mars with the help of Tsukumojuku Kato. It is spherical in shape with a diameter of about ten meters. A pair of two meter tall cylinders on both sides of the ship houses a dock with an airlock system that can connect with other ships as well as an emergency escape route. It is also equipped with space pods.
After discovering that Mars' third moon was actually The Eyed Balloon, President The Funniest Valentine orders the ship to head towards the entity and be detonated remotely to prevent Kars from entering Earth.
Other Works
Derringer
Manga Debut: Say Hi to Virginia
DescriptionGallery
The Derringer (デリンジャー, Derinja) is a space freighter appearing in the one-shot Say Hi to Virginia. The ship is able to be manned by a crew of three and automatically piloted by a main computer. Its objective is to deliver cargo to stations throughout the Venus-Earth route. The spacecraft consists of a pilot room, Hiroshi's room, the captain's room, living quarters, a porthole, an escape pod, storage units, a hallway, dock, and engine room. Its total length is 168 meters. The escape pod explodes from the bomber's first bomb.
Map of the ship
Cockpit
COOL SHOCK
DescriptionGallery
COOL SHOCK (クールショック, Kūrushokku) is a private voyager space ship owned by B.T., parodying the Derringer. It runs on autopilot and its passengers are B.T., Koichi Mugikari, and the robot Echoes ACT4. The spacecraft consists of an escape pod, bridge, porthole, observation deck, guest cabin, luggage storage, living quarters, corridor, radio room, and engine room. Its total length is 168 meters.
Another angle of the ship
Map of the ship
Model sheet of the ship
References
- ↑ Chapter 310: Red Hot Chili Pepper, Part 4
- ↑ Steel Ball Run Chapter 36: The Green Tomb, Part 1
