Cartes de Tarot
Le Tarot (タロット, Tarotto) est un jeu de cartes à la symbolique mystique qui a une certaine signification dans la série JoJo's Bizarre Adventure, plus précisément dans la partie Stardust Crusaders. Dans l'univers du manga, les cartes du tarot peuvent servir à déterminer le Destin d'un individu et peut indiquer non seulement la nature et les pouvoirs des Stands de la partie 3.[1]
Dans la vie réelle, le tarot est constitué de 78 cartes mais dans Stardust Crusaders, les cartes utilisées sont celles du tarot divinatoire qui est constité de 22 cartes. Utilisés pour la bonne aventure dû à leur réputations mystiques, chacune des cartes du tarot divinatoire a une certaine signification, qui change d'ailleur selon l'orientation de la carte (droite ou renversée).
Description
Les cartes du tarot dans Stardust Crusaders sont mentionnées et apparaissent régulièrement pour signaler l'apparition d'un Stand. Chacune a un style graphique cartoonisé et excentrique, avec des personnages déformés et des détails inhabituels qui rappelent le style de dessin dans Thoth. Les cartes ont été conçues et dessinées par Hirohiko Araki. Les cartes sont mentionnées pour la première fois par Mohammed Abdul, qui en parle à Jotaro Kujo lorsqu'il tire une carte et nomme le Stand de Jotaro "Star Platinum".[1] Durant leur périple vers l'Egypte, les héros rencontrent et combattent alors divers manieurs de Stands aux Stands nommés selon les cartes du tarot divinatoire que la vieille Enya leur envoie.
A l'exception de Cream et Tenore Sax, les Stands de Vanilla Ice et Kenny G. respectivement, ainsi que les 9 Dieux Glorieux d'Egypte, les héros rencontrent surtout des manieurs du tarot divinatoire. Les 9 Dieux Glorieux d'Egypte ont des cartes uniques qui sont aussi montrés quand ils présentent leurs capacités, et N'Doul déclare que les dieux sont l'origine des cartes du tarot.[2] Cet information est obscur, sachant qu'Abdul lui-même, qui est un diseur de bonne aventure et un expert en ce qui concerne les cartes du tarot est les Stands associés, ne connaissait pas l'existence des cartes des dieux égyptien ni l'existence des manieurs de Stands.
Les cartes du tarot divinatoire de la séries sont vendues en tant que produits dérivés, par exemple sous la marque "Adventure Battle Card". Elles ont été aussi incluses dans les boîtes DVD de l'OAV de Stardust Crusaders et dans une édition limitée dans le blu-ray volume 2 de Stardust Crusaders - Combat en Egypte.
Membres
Une liste exhaustive des manieurs de Stand des cartes du tarot divinatoire, ordonnée selon l'ordre d'apparition des Stands associés.
Listes des Cartes du Tarot Divinatoire
Début Anime : Stardust Crusaders Episode 25: "The Fool" Iggy and "Geb" N'Doul, Part 1
Anime Debut: Stardust Crusaders Episode 1: A Man Possessed by an Evil Spirit
The stick in his hand represents imagination, the sword on the tabletop represents effort and difficulty, the gold coins represent skill and accomplishment, and the chalice represents the depth of his passions. On his head is the symbol for infinity.[3]
Manga
Anime
OVA
Chapter 139 Tailpiece
Original Design (Weekly Shonen Jump 1989 #23)
Second Design (Weekly Shonen Jump 1989 #29)
Third Design (Weekly Shonen Jump 1990 #30)
Anime Debut: Stardust Crusaders Episode 23: High Priestess, Part 1
It is also known as "The Chief Priestess". It is a card that represents calm behavior and deep thought, which are shown by the Book of the Law of Thoth, the God of Wisdom, held in her hand.[3]
Manga
Anime
Chapter 177 Tailpiece
Original Design (Weekly Shonen Jump 1990 #33)
The crown symbolizes that she is an empress. At the same time, she reveals her bosom, showing that she is a woman and a mother. It is a card that represents grace and the power of reproduction.[3]
Manga
Anime
Chapter 148 Tailpiece
Original Design (Weekly Shonen Jump 1990 #32)
Anime Debut: Stardust Crusaders Episode 10: Emperor and Hanged Man, Part 1
This card represents strength and ambition. The number of the card signifies the stability of everything, and also hints to the four elements of the material world: fire, water, earth, air, and the four seasons.[3]
Manga
Manga
Anime
Chapter 145 Tailpiece
Original Design (Weekly Shonen Jump 1989 #43)
Second Design (Weekly Shonen Jump 1989 #32)
Anime Debut: Stardust Crusaders Episode 2: Who Will Be the Judge?!
The Hierophant is a card that heralds open-mindedness and assistance, and refers to an ancient Greek priest. It also determines all the good omens in nature, such as the growth of grains.[3]
Manga
Anime
Chapter 140 Tailpiece
Original Design (Weekly Shonen Jump 1989 #23)
Second Design (Weekly Shonen Jump 1989 #29)
This card shows the occurrence of love, physical development, etc. Usually it shows two young and beautiful men and women in love, but for some reason, this card shows three of them.[3]
Manga
Manga
Anime
Chapter 158 Tailpiece
Original Design (Weekly Shonen Jump 1990 #12 & #14)
Second Design (Weekly Shonen Jump 1990 #32)
Anime Debut: Stardust Crusaders Episode 4: Tower of Gray
The chariot depicted here is a two-wheeled vehicle that was used in battle and competition in ancient times. It is also a strong card that heralds victory, overcoming all obstacles.[3]
Manga
Manga
Anime
OVA
Chapter 147 Tailpiece
Original Design (Weekly Shonen Jump 1989 #26)
Original Design (Weekly Shonen Jump 1989 #32)
Second Design (Weekly Shonen Jump 1989 #29)
The card shows determination and courage through the appearance of a man prying open the mouth of a lion, the king of beasts. He also has a symbol above him to indicate infinity.[3]
Manga
Manga
Anime
OVA
Original Design (Weekly Shonen Jump 1989 #34)
Original Design (Weekly Shonen Jump 1989 #32)
Anime Debut: Stardust Crusaders Episode 1: A Man Possessed by an Evil Spirit
He is also called "The Wise Man" and "The Alchemist". The word "hermit" doesn't mean "recluse" but "one who hides secret knowledge," and in his hand is a lamp in the shape of a five-pointed star.[3]
Manga
Anime
OVA
Chapter 141 Tailpiece
Original Design (Weekly Shonen Jump 1989 #23)
Second Design (Weekly Shonen Jump 1989 #29)
Anime Debut: Stardust Crusaders Episode 13: Wheel of Fortune
A card that indicates that fate will change. The "Ouroboros" serpent trying to swallow its own tail represents time and eternal fate, and that all events are in a cycle of reincarnation.[3]
Manga
Manga
Anime
Chapter 149 Tailpiece
Original Design (Weekly Shonen Jump 1990 #5)
Original Design (Weekly Shonen Jump 1990 #32)
Anime Debut: Stardust Crusaders Episode 14: Justice, Part 1
The scales in the left hand is for fairness and balance, and the sword in the right hand is for condemning those who corrupt justice. She is also known as the "Goddess of Justice," a card that represents righteous deeds.[3]
Manga
Manga
Anime
Chapter 156 Tailpiece
Original Design (Weekly Shonen Jump 1990 #6)
Anime Debut: Stardust Crusaders Episode 10: Emperor and Hanged Man, Part 1
This card is also known as "The Hangman". The man's crossed legs represent the number "4" and his arms represent the number "3". The answer of the multiplication of 4 and 3 embodies the twelve constellations.[3]
Manga
Manga
Anime
Chapter 143 Tailpiece
Original Design (Weekly Shonen Jump 1989 #41)
Second Design (Weekly Shonen Jump 1989 #43)
Anime Debut: Stardust Crusaders Episode 19: Death Thirteen, Part 1
It depicts the Grim Reaper with a large scythe in his hand. Thirteen is an unlucky number, though it may not be depending on the card. It can also mean "a chance for rebirth," as it brings about great change.[3]
Manga
Manga
Anime
Chapter 170 Tailpiece
Original Design (Weekly Shonen Jump 1990 #20)
Second Design (Weekly Shonen Jump 1990 #32)
Anime Debut: Stardust Crusaders Episode 9: Yellow Temperance
The figure on the left of the angel symbolizes existence, and the figure on the right symbolizes recognition. The liquid that is poured from left to right and from right to left without withering is said to be the essence of life.[3]
Manga
Anime
Chapter 137 Tailpiece
Original Design (Weekly Shonen Jump 1990 #32)
One of the most sinister cards. The torch that the devil has in his left hand represents destruction and curses, and the imps that are chained represent the weakness of a human being who has not refused temptation.[3]
Manga
Anime
Chapter 136 Tailpiece
Original Design (Weekly Shonen Jump 1990 #32)
This card has many names, including "Tower of Lightning" and "Lightning Bolt". The tower is said to be the Tower of Babel, the biblical tower where man's wisdom was destroyed by the wrath of God.[3]
Manga
Manga
Anime
Original Design (Weekly Shonen Jump 1989 #25)
Original Design (Weekly Shonen Jump 1990 #32)
Anime Debut: Stardust Crusaders Episode 1: A Man Possessed by an Evil Spirit
It suggests a bright future ahead and profound insight. The large star overhead indicates Aquarius, and the water flowing from the two jugs into the Nile are the essence of creation.[3]
Manga
Anime
OVA
Chapter 138 Tailpiece
Original Design (Weekly Shonen Jump 1989 #23)
Second Design (Weekly Shonen Jump 1989 #29)
Anime Debut: Stardust Crusaders Episode 6: Dark Blue Moon
This card implies trouble in water, insecurity, lies, betrayal, and fear of the unknown. The scorpion lurking in the water seems to represent the dangers of the world at night (the unknown).[3]
Manga
Manga
Anime
Original Design (Weekly Shonen Jump 1989 #30)
Second Design (Weekly Shonen Jump 1990 #32)
With its light and heat, the sun represents the power that protects all life. The ancient Egyptians worshipped the sun god Ra as the god of human creation. Here, too, that Ra is depicted.[3]
Manga
Anime
Chapter 167 Tailpiece
Original Design (Weekly Shonen Jump 1990 #32)
Anime Debut: Stardust Crusaders Episode 21: Judgement, Part 1
According to ancient Egyptian religion, after the "judgment" in the afterlife, the dead live happily under the sun god Ra. Perhaps this card represents the joy of the afterlife with people dancing and singing.[3]
Manga
Manga
Anime
- Chapter 176 Tailpiece.png
Chapter 176 Tailpiece
Original Design (Weekly Shonen Jump 1990 #29)
Original Design (Weekly Shonen Jump 1990 #32)
Anime Debut: Stardust Crusaders Episode 45: DIO's World, Part 1
The four elements of the material world, water, fire, earth, and air, are arranged to look like a bull, lion, eagle, and angel. In other words, it is a card that shows the perfect thing, the completion of everything, and the entire universe.[3]
Manga
Anime
Chapter 253 Tailpiece
Galerie
The locations of where each Tarot Stand User was fought
Weekly Shonen Jump version of the map
Détails
- Durant la publication originale de Stardust Crusaders dans le Weekly Shonen Jump, les cartes du tarot utilisées avaient un design qui était pratiquement copié sur des cartes du tarot réels sujettes à droit d'auteur. Dans les tankobons, les cartes ont été redessinées pour avoir un design unique pour la série.
- Les premières cartes apparaissant dans le magazines semblent avoir été basées sur le Tarot of Marseilles, mais les chapitres ultérieures ont utilisé un autre design.
- Dans la version magazine du chapitre 127, les cartes ont le design du deck dit "Deva" du tarot divinatoire.
- JoJo's Bizarre Adventure: Heritage for the Future donne à Cream et à Tenore Sax leurs propres cartes du tarot créés spécialement pour le jeu vidéo.
- A l'exception de "The World", toutes les cartes portent sur leur recto les mots "Lucky Land", par référence au studio d'Araki.
Deva Tarot deck
Cream's tarot card in Heritage for the Future
Tenore Sax's tarot card in Heritage for the Future
